外研版高中英语必修二 Module 2 No Drugs Language points课件（共37张PPT）

课件37张PPT。外研版
高一年级 (必修2)
Module 2Module 2 No DrugsWords:
addictive addict relate cause
Expressions:
break into used to
as a result take one’s advice in pain
share with
Patterns:
be addicted to sth.1. During the 1990s, 21 million people died as a result of smoking cigarettes.
在20世纪90年代，有2100万人因吸烟而死亡。
as a result of / because of 由于e.g. He ended up in hospital as a result of
his careless driving. (翻译)
由于粗心驾驶的结果, 他最后被送进
了医院。He gave me a hand, __ I succeeded at last.
There was a terrible accident, _________, I was late for school.
Many people died ___________ smoking.so as a result 表示结果
as a result of 表示前面的原因 soas a resultas a result ofFill in the blanks.2. Thirteen people die every hour from
illnesses related to smoking tobacco, such as cancer, bronchitis and heart disease.
每小时有十三人死于与吸烟有关的疾病，如癌症、支气管炎和心脏病。1) die of 死于(内因) cold, hunger,
sadness, cancer, old age, thirst
die from 死于(外因) wound, lack of food, accident, smoking
e.g. Nowadays many people _____ cancer.
现在有很多人死于癌症。
He __________ a traffic accident. 他死于交通事故。 die ofdied fromdie out 灭绝
die for 渴望
die away 消逝，平息（风，声，光）die相关词组2) relate vt. 叙述，有关联，涉及
e.g. She related (to them) how it
happened.
她（向他们）叙述了事情的发生经
过。relate A to / with B 将……联系起来
= be connected with
e.g. These two events were?__________
each other. 这两个事件相互有联系。related?to 3. In the United Kingdom, smoking _______ 121,000 deaths a year.
在英国，吸烟一年致12.1万人死亡。cause v.导致, 引起使某人做某事
e.g. Smoking can cause lung cancer.
吸烟可导致肺癌。causesn. 起因 (常与介词of连用)
e.g. What was the cause of the fire?
火灾是怎样引起的?4. I’m 19 years old and I used to be a drug addict.
翻译：__________________________
used to do过去常常做某事(现在已经结束了)
be used to do被用来做某事(被动)
be get become used to doing sth. 习惯于(做)某事我19岁，曾经是个瘾君子。1) When I was a little child, I used _______ (sleep) with my cat.
2) Wood is often used to _____ (make) into paper.to sleepmake3) The child ______ with a pencil, and now he is ____ with a pen. A. used to writing; used to write. B. used to write; used writing C. used to write; used to writing D. used writing; used to writingaddict
vt. 使成瘾，使入迷 (常用于被动语态)　
n. 入迷的人，上瘾的人
addiction n. 沉溺；瘾，癖好e.g. The professor is an opera addict.
那位教授是一个歌剧迷。
He is now fighting his addiction to
smoking.
他现在正努力戒烟。e.g. He became so addicted to the Internet
that he failed the subjects.
他如此迷恋网络，以至于功课不及格。addicted adj. 上瘾的(人的状态)
be/become/get addicted to...
沉迷于……，对……上瘾，热爱……addict oneself to 沉溺于……;醉心于……e.g. He addicts himself to singing every
day.
他每天醉心于唱歌。1) 他沉醉于写诗，希望有一天自己成为
诗人 。
He was addicted to writing poetry and
hoped to be a poet one day.
2) 他沉溺于赌博。
He addicts himself to gambling. 5. I broke into a house and stole a television and a video recorder.
我闯进一户人家，偷了一台电视机和一台录像机。
break into _______________
e.g. They broke into our house and
stole our money. (翻译)
强盗闯入我们的住宅并偷走了钱。破门而入break in 打断（谈话）
e.g. _______________ when he is telling
the story.
他讲故事的时候，别打断他。Don’t break in1) 因为我们丢了钥匙，所以不得不破
门而入。
We had to break into the house as
we had lost the key.
2) 没有人有权利闯入邻居的房子。
No?one?has?the?right?to?break?into?
his?neighbor’s?house.??6. By the time, I was addicted to crack cocaine. If I didn’t have any drugs, I was in terrible pain.
到此时我已经对强纯可卡因上了瘾。要是我不使用，就会难受极了。pain v./n. 疼痛
e.g. She was ___________.
她处于巨大的疼痛当中。
He was driven crazy by the extremity
of?pain.?
极度的痛苦使他发狂。painful adj. 疼的
e.g. The operation was very?________. 手术很痛。 painfulin great pain[辨析]
wound 外伤（战争，打斗），蓄意伤
injure 意外受伤，情感名誉受伤
hurt 身心受伤，非故意
harm 损害，身体和精神的不便
damage 破坏（部分）
destroy 毁坏（严重）
ruin 摧毁（不能修复）7. The next day, a doctor came to see me. He told me that I could die if I didn’t stop taking crack cocaine, so I took his advice and stopped immediately.
第二天，一位医生来看我。他告诉我要是不停止吸食强效纯可卡因，我可能就会死去的，我听取了医生的劝告，立刻停了。advice [UN] 建议
a piece of advice 一条建议
take /follow/accept/ one’s advice
采纳建议
ask (sb.) for advice 征询建议e.g. If you ______________, you’ll see a
doctor.
如果你听我的话, 就去看病。 take my adviceadvise v. 建议; 忠告
advise +n./doing 建议某事
advise sb. to do sth 建议某人做某事
advise +that sb. (should) do…
建议…… (后接从句用虚拟语气)
e.g. 我们建议他们应及早开始。
We?advised?that ____________________. they (should) start early8. Users who inject the drug are also in more
danger if they share needles with other users.
注射毒品的人如果和其他吸毒者共用针
头，他们就更危险了。share…with 和……共享（合用）……e.g. They shared sufferings and happiness with
their friends. 他们与朋友同甘共苦。
I would like to share with you some ideas
on English teaching and learning.
我想与你们一起分享在英语教学方面的意
见。1) 其实这是一个秘密,?不过我也可以告
诉你。
It?is?a?secret,?but?I?want?to?share?with?
you.??
2) 爱意味着和别人去分享。
Love?means?to?share?with?others.??be addicted to...
addict oneself to
share…with
break into
as a result
take one’s advice沉迷于……/对……上瘾
沉溺于……/醉心于……
和……共享
非法闯入
结果
接受某人的建议I.?根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或
汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式(每空
一词)。
1. I always tell my father that smoking causes
lung c________.
2. He pulled on his ________ (香烟) and waited
for the train.
3. The females are smaller and less p________
than the males.cancercigarettepowerful 4. We stopped at a(n) ________ (附近的)
shop to buy some food.
5. He has been ________ (禁止) from
driving for a year.
6. She worked hard all morning, without
___________ (分心).nearbybanneddistractionII.?用适当的介词填空。
1. The animals died ________ starvation in
the snow.
2. Someone was crying, as if they were
________ pain.
3. Wealth is seldom related ________
happiness.
4. The house we used to live in belongs
________ my grandfather.of/fromintotoIII. 根据括号内的提示翻译下面句子。
1. 昨天，航班因为暴风雨被取消了。
??? (as a result of )
_________________________________
__________________
2. 四分之一的参与者在50岁以上。
? ? ? ?(a quarter of )
________________________________
________________The flight was cancelled as a result of a storm yesterday. A quarter of the participants are over 50 years old. 3. 那个士兵去年死于重伤。
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? (die from)
________________________________
______
4. 如果你听我的话，就去看病。
? ? ? ? ? (take one's advice)
________________________________The soldier died from serious wounds last year. If you take my advice, go to see a doctor.