译林牛津版 高一英语模块1 Unit 2 Growing pains grammar 非限制性定语从句(共24张PPT)

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名称 译林牛津版 高一英语模块1 Unit 2 Growing pains grammar 非限制性定语从句(共24张PPT)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2019-01-22 22:20:18

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课件24张PPT。Welcome!Translation1.Our school club is a literary club that was started by Mr Owen.
2.We shouln't be ashamed of the way that we look.
3.They contain a harmful chemical that caused my liver to fail.
4. Perhaps there is a reason why the house is a mess….
5.The club members said it was one of the best compositions they had heard.

定语从句
(the attributive clause) ☆ 被定语从句限定的词是_______ ,引导定语从句的词叫做 ________ 或 _________。在复合句中,修饰_____或______的
是定语从句 “先行词”“关系代词”“关系副词”名词代词大显身手The boy ____________ broke the window is called Tom.
The boy ________ parents are dead was brought up by his grandfather.
The school _______ I study is far from my home.
I still remember the day _______ I came here.
先行词在从句中作的成分who/thatwhosewherewhenNon- restrictive
attributive clauses非限制性定语从句I like the man
who is in glasses.I like the man
, who wears a
big smile.无逗号,非有不可有逗号,可有可无He has a son whose name is Kimi.He has a daughter, whose name is Tianxin.限制性:修饰限制,翻译为“的”
非限制性:补充说明 ,翻译成并列句He has a son who is a doctor.
He has a son, who is a doctor.译译吧~~~他有一个当医生的儿子。他有一个儿子,是一名医生。The novel, which I read last night, is very interesting.
Shenzhou11 was launched 3 days ago, which made us Chinese very proud. 先行词可以是名词或代词,也可以是句子。Beijing is a very beautiful city (which/that) I visited last year.
Beijing, which I visited last year, is a very beautiful city.
限定:可省(宾)可代(主、 宾)
非限定: 不省不代The Differences不用逗号用逗号非有不可可有可无修饰限制补充说明 译为“…的”
可译为并列句
可省可代不省不代限制性定语从句中的关系词指代人
指代事物
所属关系
指地点
指时间
指原因 who, whom, that
which, that
whose
where
when
why关系代词关系副词××非限制性定语从句中的关系词× 1. I have a good friend, _______ is really thin.
2. Every week he goes to the gym, ________ he exercises and lifts weights.先行词在从句中作的成分whowhereConsolidation IShe lives in a small village, ______
is only three miles from here.
2. She is going to Shanghai, _________ she has some friends.
3. We’ll put off the meeting till next week , _______we won’t be so busy.
4. Mary Smith, ________ is in your office, wants to see you.
whichwherewhenwhoConsolidation 2In the Art class where I took, I did some paper cutting.
He is always angry in the meeting, that makes others unhappy.
He has a brother, which is a doctor.
4. Many people , some of that are not overweight , are going on a diet.
that which who whom 介词+which/whomHere are the books, some of which are interesting.
Here are the books , and some of them are interesting.
I have some friends, two of whom stay here with me.
I have some friends, and some of them stay here with me.all/ some/ one/ both/ neither/ none/ most等可与 of which/whom一起引导非限制性定语从句:有连词,用人称代词,无连词,用关系词He has told us many stories, all of _________are about his school life in the UK.
2. The students of Class 9, some of ________are from the countryside, are very active in class.
whichwhomHe made another wonderful discovery, that is important to science.
I shall never forget these years in that I lived in the country with the farmers, which has a great effect on my life.whichwhichThe place _1.______ I study is called Guang Ming Middle School , _2.______ is a very beautiful place, 3.__ _ I met one of my old classmates _4._________I hadn’t seen for a long time. He reminded me of the happy time 5.____________ we spent together in the junior middle school. At that time, we didn’t study English very hard, _6._________is the reason why we are poor in English. The teacher 7._________teaches me English is an old man. He is the oldest teacher 8. has given me lessons. With his help my English has improved a little because I have been used to the way 9_______he teaches. I have two classmates with 10_________I am studying together, one of 11________ is from the countryside. We are studying together happily.只用which 的情况?1、 介词+which(先行词是物)
2、在 all/ some/ one/ both/ neither/ none/ most…+of _________结构中,且先行词指事或物;
3、非限制性定语从句,先行词指物且从句中缺主、宾指代人
指代事物
所属关系
指地点
指时间
指原因 who, whom, that, as
which, that, as
whose(+n.)—人或物
where
when
why归纳总结as 特殊关系代词!限制性定语从句关系词非限制性定语从句关系词×××限定:无逗号,非有不可
非:有逗号,可有可无限定:可省可代(关系词)
非:不省不代,that/why(×)限定:修饰限制,译为“的”
非:补充说明,并列句Thank you for your listening