2019年春八年级下（人教版）英语Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?单元检测卷（含答案 无听力部分）

unit 3
一、单项选择。（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
( )1. ________ you ________ I were very tired. Let's have a drink after work.
A．Both；and B．Neither；nor C．Either；or D．Not；but

( )2. —Excuse me.May I ________ your bike?
—Sorry，I ________ it to Tom yesterday.
A．lend；borrowed B．borrow；lent
C．lend；lent D．borrow；borrowed

( )3. —Could you please ________？
—Yes，here you are.
A．pass me that pen B．pass that pen me
C．pass me to that pen D．pass that pen to I

( )4. —Could I watch a movie?
—________．You should prepare for your math exam.
A．Yes，you could B．No，you can't C．No，you couldn't D．Yes，you can

( )5. I would like to buy ________ drinks，but I don't have ________ money.
A．some；some B．some；any C．any；some D．any；any

( )6. —Could you please sweep the floor？
—________ I have to do my homework．
A．Yes，sure． B．Why not？ C．Sorry，you can't． D．Sorry，I can't．

( )7. There is some rubbish here.Please ________.
A．take it out B．take out it C．take them out D．take out them

( )8. You can't watch TV now. You ________ clean your room first.
A．can B．may C．have to D．can't

( )9. Daniel is ________his twin brother. They are both 1.75 meters tall.
A．taller than B．shorter than C．as tall as D．so tall as

( )10. —We should sweep the floor every day ________ a clean classroom.
—You are right.
A．keep B．keeps C．keeping D．to keep

( )11. —Could I use your dictionary?
—Yes，of course you ________.
A．could B．will C．can D．might

( )12. Could I ________ your eraser？I left mine at home.
A．lend B．get C．borrow D．buy

( )13. Could you please ________ some tea ________ me?
A．provide；to B．provide；with C．give；for D．provide；for

( )14. —Remember this，children.________ careful you are，________ mistakes you will make.
—We know，Mr.Li.
A．The more；the more B．The fewer；the more
C．The more；the fewer D．The less；the less

( )15. Here are some books．Could you please________?
A. take out them B. take them out C. take out it D. take it out

二、完形填空。（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。
Do you have the ability to live cheaply? Now here's a true story of an American girl, Sarah. 16 Sarah left university, she began to live in New York City on her own. She 17 a job in a publishing house, but the salary(薪水)was 18 $30, 000 a year. Her parents thought her life would be hard, but Sarah 19 live on her salary and still saved $5, 000 in a year. How was that 20 in one of the most expensive cities in the world?
?? Cheap living 21 starts with keeping the big cost small. For most people, that 22 housing. So Sarah chose to share a flat with three other friends. Her next biggest cost was 23 . When she ate out, she went to cheap restaurants. 24 she bought a $9.99 whole chicken at a local restaurant. She then 25 the chicken bones(骨头)home and made soup out of them. Nowadays young people often 26 a lot of money on entertainment(娱乐). But Sarah said, “I enjoy walking 27 in New York City. I love going to museums and parks.” Did Sarah feel poor 28 cheap living? Not really. She even managed to take two trips, one to the Netherlands, 29 to Portland.?
?? “Don't think of saving money as something 30 . It's a kind of game,” said Sarah.
(??? )16．A．Until???????? ? B．Because ??? C．After ?? D．Unless
(??? )17．A．found??????? ?B．tried? ???? ? C．asked for? ? D．looked for
(??? )18．A．more than???? ? B．less than?????? ? C．shorter than ? D．higher than
(??? )19．A．can?????????? ? B．may??? ????? C．could ? D．might
(??? )20．A．difficult???? ? ?B．possible? ???? ? C．useful? ?D．different
(??? )21．A．already?????? ?B．sometimes?????? C．hardly???? D．always
(??? )22．A．helps???????? ?B．becomes ??? C．makes ?? D．means
(??? )23．A．food????????? ? B．rest??? ???? ? C．studying D．playing
(??? )24．A．Soon?????????? B．Finally? ?? ?C．Once?? ? D．Again
(??? )25．A．prepared????? ? B．took ?????? ?? ?C．caught?? D．picked
(??? )26．A．pay??????????? B．lend ????? ? C．spend? ? D．save
(??? )27．A．along???????? ? B．up? ????? ?C．down????? D．around
(??? )28．A．by?? ????? ? B．up??? ????? C．at??? D．between
(??? )29．A．another?????? ? B．the other??? C．others ? ?D．the others
(??? )30．A．hard????????? ? B．interesting???? C．nice?? ? ?D．great
三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou.The others are from small villages. We made a diagram of the result of our survey. Let’s have a look at it.We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.
Chores 2000 teenagers in small villages 2000 teenagers in big cities
Take out the trash 1600 1000
Sweep the floor 1200 850
Make the bed 1400 750
Do the dishes 1100 600
Fold the clothes 900 1500

( )31. They surveyed ______ teenagers from small villages.
A. 1,000 B. 2,000 C. 3,000 D. 4,000
( )32. There are 1,000 teenagers from the cities who ______.
A.take out the trash B. do the dishes C. make the bed D. fold the clothes
( )33. Fewer than ______ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed.
A. 500 B. 1,000 C. 1,500 D. 2,000
( )34. The number of teenagers ______ in big cities is bigger than that in small villages.
A. making the bed B. taking out the trash
C. folding the clothes D.doing the dishes
( )35. Why did they make the survey?
A. Because they don’t want teenagers in China to do chores at home.
B. Because they thought it’ll help teenagers to take good care of themselves to do chores at home.
C. Because they wanted to know if teenagers in China do chores at home.
D.Because they thought it’s not necessary for teenagers to look after themselves.
B
In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money. They usually start to do this when they are ten years old.
School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’t have much free time on weekdays. They often do chores on weekends.
Young kids only do easy chores. So they don’t get much money. But that’s enough. Many of them only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog.
When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.
Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower (割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.
( )36. How do many children get pocket money in some Western countries?
A.They study hard. B. They do chores.
C. They do part-time jobs. D. They ask their parents for it.
( )37. When do many children usually begin to do chores in some Western countries?
A. At the age of 10 . B. At the age of 13. C. At the age of 15. D. At the age of 17.
( )38. Mary wants to get more pocket money to buy something expensive. She may _____.
A. do the dishes B. feed the pet cat C. cook meals D. sweep the floor
( )39. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Young kids do easy chores because they can get much money from their parents.
B. School students often do chores on Saturdays and Sundays.
C. If kids get older and want something more expensive, they have to work harder.
D. Kids can learn how to cook with the help of their parents.
( )40. The passage mainly tells us how children in some Western countries _____.
A. find jobs B. get pocket money C. study at school D. do chores
C
“If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!”?
That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better. Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it. With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too. You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music? They must like to feel the sounds of music.
All children soon learn what “Don’t touch!” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things we might buy: food, clothes. To see something well, we have to touch it. The bottoms of our feet can feel things, too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a hard floor. All feel different under your feet.?
There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them!
??? Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, “Do touch!” There you can feel everything on show.
If you want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you will really see!
(??? ) 41. By touching things _______________.???????????????
A. you will have a strange feeling???? B. you will learn how to reach out your hand
??? ???C. you can learn more about them??? ?D. you can tell what colors they really are
(??? ) 42. Which of the following can be the best title of the story?
???????A. Touching by Feeling???????????????? ????B. To See Better—Feel?
???????C. To See or to Feel??????????????? ?????D. Ways of Feeling
(??? ) 43. Which of the following parts can tell you the difference between two coins in your pocket?
????????A. Your fingers.??? B. Your eyes.?? C. Your skin.?? ?D. Your back.
(??? ) 44. What can’t your skin feel?
????????A. Sounds.?????????? ? ???B. Coins.??????? ? C. Water.????? ??? ??D. Darkness.?
(??? ) 45. Which of the following is NOT true?
????????A. Touching is helping us to see better.???? ?
B. Our skins may help us enjoy music.
????????C. Visitors can’t feel the things on show in any museums. ?
D. People don’t have to learn to feel.
四、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A)根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
46. My father often asks me (sweep) the floor.
47.You’d better learn to take (careful) of yourselves .
48. During his first year, he often fell ill and his grades (drop) .
49.Doing chores can help children to understand the idea of (fair).
50.Some people are good at b (borrow) but bad at giving back.
B) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
51.I don’t think children should d (依靠) on their parents too much.
52. John often helps his mother do c (家务), like folding the clothes , taking out the rubbish or cleaning the living room.
53. Alice h________ (厌恶)to do the dishes, but she likes sweeping the floor.
54. Playing computer games too much is a w________(浪费) of your time.
55. My bike is broken. Could you l________ (借给)me yours, please?

五、完成句子（本题共5小题，每题2分，计10分）
根据汉语提示完成句子，一空一词（包括缩写词）
56．你现在可以打扫一下你的房间吗？
________ ________ ________ ________your room now?
57．她的儿子总是玩电脑游戏吗？
Does her son play computer games ________ ________ ________?
58．我们班的每一个学生都尽全力保持教室干净。
Each student in our class _______ his _______ ________ ________ the classroom clean.
59．仅仅给他们一些钱是不够的。
________ not ________ ________ just ________ some money to them.
60．你没有必要这么早离开这里。
There is ________ ________ ________ you to leave here so early.
六、书面表达 (共l题,满分20分)
假如你叫刘明(Liu Ming)，你班进行了“Is Daily Homework Necessary?”的分组讨论，你代表第五小组，向全班用英语汇报讨论结果。请你根据提示和要求，完成汇报稿。
提示：
Is Daily Homework Necessary? Different students have different ideas.
三分之二的学生同意 有助于理解，熟能生巧。
三分之一的学生不同意 业余爱好时间少，疲劳，对学习没有兴趣。
你的看法（至少两点）

要求：l. 汇报内容包含三大要点：
①自我介绍：姓名、小组；
②讨论情况：不同学生有不同看法；
③你自己的看法：……
2. 以第一人称写；
3. 90词左右（已给出部分不计入总词数）。
注意：文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Dear Class,
It is our turn to give a report.____________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks.


参 考 答 案
单项选择
1-5 ABABB 6-10 DACCD 11-15 CCDCB
二、完形填空
CABCB ? 21-25 DDACB ?26-30 CDCBA
三、阅读理解
BADCB 36-40 BACAB 41-45 CBADC
四、单词拼写
46.to sweep 47.care 48.dropped 49. fairness 50.borrowing
51. depend 52. chores 53.hates 54. waste 55. lend
五、完成句子
56. Could you please clean 57. all the time 58. does；best to keep
59. It's；enough to； give 60. no need for
六、书面表达
Dear Class,
It is our turn to give a report.
I’m Liu Ming. I’m in Team 5. I’ll give a report about different ideas on daily homework. Two thirds of students think homework is necessary. They say practice makes perfect. While one third of students disagree. They think homework takes them so much time that they have little time for their hobbies. They often feel tired and are not interested in study. In my opinion, daily homework is necessary for students. But it shouldn’t be too much. It can improve our skills. It could give us enough freedom so we could do things we really like to do.
That’s all. Thanks.