高中英语外研版必修二 Module 2 No Drugs Grammar and Function 课件 (共33张PPT)

课件33张PPT。Module 2 No DrugsGrammar and Function To learn the use of the infinitive of purpose
To learn the use of adverbial clause of result
To learn to use so, as a result or as a result of to talk about resultThe infinitive of purposeGrammar 11. I stole something every day to pay for
the drugs.
2. He told me to take them to a shop in a
nearby street.
3. I continued to buy cannabis from the
same man for about six months.4. Adam went to the man so as to buy
cannabis.
5. Students need a high school diploma if
they want to go to college.
6. The problem with this system is that
poorer people don’t have the money to
pay for private health insurance.
7. When she asks you to do something,
you do it immediately!
8. The house is large enough to hold
two hundred people.1) To indicates arrangement.
e.g. He is to leave for Beijing tomorrow.
We are to travel during summer
holiday.
2) To follows certain verbs.
e.g. I can’t afford to buy a car.
Remember to post the letter.
She refuses to make up her mind.About To3) To indicates purpose (used as adverbial).
a. I went to France to learn French.
b. He returned home to look for his keys.
c. She opened her mouth to say something.
d. To sleep late in the morning, Bob turned
off the alarm. 有时在不定式前面加上in order to或so as to, 否定式为in order not to和so as not to。e.g. Let’s hurry so as to go to school on time.
我们快点走，以便可以按时到校。Let’s hurry ____________________
for school.
我们快点走吧，以免上课迟到。so as not to be late不定式表示目的时,通常它的逻辑主语就
是句子的主语,但如果不是的话,就要用
for…结构表示逻辑主语。e.g. Mom opened the door _____ Jane
and Betty to come in. 母亲把门打开，让简和贝蒂进来。 forComplete the sentences, Use in order to or so as to.1. He broke into a house ___________
____________________.
2. A lot of people visit the center _______
______________________________. in order to / so as to put out the fire in order to / so as to stop taking drugs3. Drug users have to steal things ______
_________________________________
___________________.
4. The government is starting an
advertising campaign ______________
_________________________________
_________. in order to / so as to get money /sell them to buy drugs in order to / so as to tell people about the dangers of drugsComplete the sentence with so as
(not) to or in order (not) to. She stopped smoking ________________
be fit.
2. He read the article about cocaine
_________________ learn about the
problem.in order to / so as toin order to / so as to3. The government put up the price of
cigarettes _________________ stop
people buying them.
4. The police went to the house
_________________ arrest the drug
dealer.
5. She doesn’t go out with people who
smoke _______________________
start smoking again.so as not to/ in order not to in order to/ so as toin order to/ so as toAdverbial clause of resultGrammar 21. Some people feel so nervous that they
call the police.
2. It was such a dangerous drug that he
nearly died.
3. It was such loud music that we couldn’t hear ourselves speak.
4. She explains English grammar so
clearly that even I can understand it!5. He was so late that he missed half of
the lecture.
6. She is such a good student that she is
respected by all her classmates.
7. The house is so large that it can hold
two hundred people.
8. He is so young that he can’t do the job.What kind of words follow so?
What kind of words follow such?形容词或副词名词？so…that… 和such (a, an)…that…都
引导结果状语从句e.g. Some of them behave so badly that
people call the police.
他们中有些人表现得非常恶劣，于
是人们报了警。It was such a dangerous drug that he
nearly died.
这个药物很危险，差点致他与死地。
It was such loud music that we couldn’t
hear ourselves speak.
这音乐声音如此大以至于我们都听不到自
己讲话了。such+a+adj.+n.(可单) +that 从句such+adj.+n.(不可数/可复) +that从句so+adj.+a+n.(可单) +that从句so+many/few+n. (可数) +that从句so+much/little+ n.(不可数) +that从句 The drug was ____ dangerous that
________________.
2. Cocaine is ____ expensive that
______________________________.
3. They were ____ addictive drugs that
_______________________________
______.Complete these sentences with so or such (a).sohe became very illaddicts steal to get money to buy itsuchsoone couldn’t stop using them once he started4. Adam was _____ unhappy that
____________________.
5. The drug user was shouting _____
loudly that the police arrested him.
6. Drug dealers are _____ dangerous
persons that people are afraid of them.sohe went to see a doctorsosuchFunctionTalking about resultsRead the following sentences.1. The doctor told Adam that he could die if he didn’t stop taking crack cocaine, so Adam took the doctor’s advice and stopped immediately.
2. About 21 million people died during the 1990s as a result of smoking.
3. As a result, cocaine users sometimes have heart attacks.so, as a result of, as a result 三者的区别
1. so表示结果，后面跟句子。
e.g. The shops were closed so I didn’t
get any milk.
2. as a result of +名词/ 动词-ing形式/ 代词 表示原因。
3. as a result后面跟结果, 用在句子中间。Complete the sentences with so, as a result or as a result of.1. Adam knew that taking drugs was bad, ________ he stopped.
2. He stopped taking drugs ___________ meeting the doctor.
3. Adam met a doctor who explained the problem. __________, he stopped taking cocaine.soas a result ofAs a result4. Crack cocaine is very addictive, _________ users cannot easily stop using it.
5. He was extremely ill ____________ taking crack cocaine.
6. He became addicted to crack cocaine, __________ he became very ill.soas a result ofsoI.?根据汉语意思补全下面句子（每空一词）。
1.?为了能提高表演能力，莉莉每天训练。
Lily trained every day __ _____ __ she could improve her performance.
= Lily trained every day __ __ __ improve her performance.
= Lily trained every day __ ____ she could improve her performance.??in order toso thatso as to2.?这本书如此有趣以致于我想再读一遍。
The book is __ interesting ____ I want to read it again.
3.?这座小岛这么漂亮，我都想在这里生活了。
This is ____ a beautiful island ____ I want to live here.
4.?他如此虚弱，以致于站不起来。
He was __ _____ ____ he could hardly stand up.
= He was __ _____ __ __ hardly stand up.so thatsuch that? so weak that so weak as toII.?用括号内动词的正确形式填空。
1. He did all sorts of jobs ________ (earn) a
living.
2. It is easy ________ (forget) that not all
countries have these advantages.
3. ________ (read) between the lines, I’d say
Robert’s not very happy.
4. His only aim in life was ________ (make)
money.
5. She paused, ________ (wait) for Myles to
say something.
6. She looked at her glass and was amazed
________ (find) it was empty.to earnto forgetReadingto makewaitingto findDo exercises 1- 4 on page 73.