人教版高中英语选修七课件：Unit 3 under the sea Revising useful structures课件（16张）
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| 名称 | 人教版高中英语选修七课件：Unit 3 under the sea Revising useful structures课件（16张） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 94.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-01-27 17:19:48 | ||
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课件16张PPT。Unit 3Under the seaRevising useful structuresI had already heard that George didn’t like
being kept waiting, so …
2. From James’s face, I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us.
3. …, and when we approached him, I saw James being firmly held up in the water by Old Tom.Read the sentences from the reading passage.The passive –ing formV-ing 形式由 “do＋ing” 构成，
其否定形式是 “not doing”。
V-ing 可以带宾语或状语构成 V-ing 短语，
没有人称和数的变化，但有时态和语态的变
化。一、 现在分词(ing-形式)的构成(not) doing(not) being done(not) having done (not) having been done二、动词-ing 形式的被动式分一般式和完成式1. 一般式: 表示这个被动的动作正在进行或与谓语表示的动作同时发生。2. 完成式: 强调这个被动的动作在谓语动词所表示的动作之前完成。
三、动词 -ing的被动式的句法功能
1. 做主语。如:
So being killed by sharks was a common thing.
2. 做宾语，用在介词后或需要带-ing 形式作宾语的动词后。如:
Do you remember having been taken to Beijing at the age of ten?
3. 做表语。如:
What worried the child most was his not being allowed to visit his mother in the hospital.4. 做定语。如:
The problem being discussed is of great importance.
5. 做状语。如:
Having been shown around the school, we were taken to see the library.
6. 做补足语。如:
As we drew closer, I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of six other killers.________________________, the museum can’t be visited yet. (由于没有完工…）They don’t like________________________________（正在建造的桥的设计）V-ing 形式的被动式主要在句子中作状语、宾语、补足语和定语，但V-ing 形式的完成被动式 一般在句中作状语(偶尔作非限定定语)，不作其它成分。Notes：the design of the new bridge being built.Not having been completedThe whole classroom having been cleaned, the students went home happily.2. V-ing 形式的被动式逻辑主语（即动作的承受者）, 如果也是主句的主语，就不需要出示出来；但是如果逻辑主语不是主句的主语，就需要把 V-ing 形式自己的主语表示出来。如：3. 在want、need、deserve、require、repay、bear、take等动词及形容词worth后，习惯用动词-ing的主动形式表示被动意义, 相当于“to be done"。如：
The house wants cleaning.
My watch needs repairing.
The way deserves mentioning.
These young trees will require looking after carefully.The officers narrowly escaped _____ in
the hot battle. ????A. have killed??????????? B. to kill?? ????C. to be killed??????????? D. being killed
2. _____ for several weeks, the city needed food.
A. As having flooded
B. Being flooded
C. Having been flooded
D. To floodDCChoose the best answers.3. The bridge _____ now is two kilometers long.
A. being built B. built
C. to be built D. having built
4. The man is tired of ______ at by his boss.
A. shouting B. having shouted
C. being shouted D. to shoutAC Rewrite the sentences with the passive –ing form.
The hotel which is being built now beside the park was designed by a group of young men.
2. The little girl was eventually aware that her parents abandoned her in the mountainous village.The hotel being built now beside the park was designed by a group of young men. ExerciseThe little girl was eventually aware of being
abandoned in the mountainous village.3. He wouldn’t come if we don’t invite him. (without)
4. After he had been examined several times, he was told to be healthy.
5. I noticed that some people were taken to the police station.
He wouldn't come without being invited.Having been examined several times, he was told to be healthy.I noticed some people being taken to the police station.1. James was afraid of _____________ (attack) by sharks.
2. _______________ (hold up) in the water by Old Tom, James was confident he would survive.
3. _______________ (include) in the hunt was a great thrill for Clancy.
4. _____________________ (accept) by the whalers, the killers were able to have a good feed on the whale.being attackedBeing held upBeing includedHaving been acceptedComplete the sentences below with the passive -ing form of the verbs in brackets.5. Clancy didn't mind ___________ (tell) what to do.
6. _________________ (help out) by the killer whales, the whalers were able to make a successful kill.
7. The children enjoyed _____________ (take) to the aquarium.
8. It seemed the sea lion didn't mind ________________ (photograph) with the tourists after all.
9. “In fact, the chances of anybody _______________ (swallow) by a whale are rather low,” said the researcher.being toldBeing helped outbeing takenbeing photographedbeing swallowed Finish Ex. 1-4 on Page 23.
Finish exercises on Page 64-65.Homework
being kept waiting, so …
2. From James’s face, I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us.
3. …, and when we approached him, I saw James being firmly held up in the water by Old Tom.Read the sentences from the reading passage.The passive –ing formV-ing 形式由 “do＋ing” 构成，
其否定形式是 “not doing”。
V-ing 可以带宾语或状语构成 V-ing 短语，
没有人称和数的变化，但有时态和语态的变
化。一、 现在分词(ing-形式)的构成(not) doing(not) being done(not) having done (not) having been done二、动词-ing 形式的被动式分一般式和完成式1. 一般式: 表示这个被动的动作正在进行或与谓语表示的动作同时发生。2. 完成式: 强调这个被动的动作在谓语动词所表示的动作之前完成。
三、动词 -ing的被动式的句法功能
1. 做主语。如:
So being killed by sharks was a common thing.
2. 做宾语，用在介词后或需要带-ing 形式作宾语的动词后。如:
Do you remember having been taken to Beijing at the age of ten?
3. 做表语。如:
What worried the child most was his not being allowed to visit his mother in the hospital.4. 做定语。如:
The problem being discussed is of great importance.
5. 做状语。如:
Having been shown around the school, we were taken to see the library.
6. 做补足语。如:
As we drew closer, I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of six other killers.________________________, the museum can’t be visited yet. (由于没有完工…）They don’t like________________________________（正在建造的桥的设计）V-ing 形式的被动式主要在句子中作状语、宾语、补足语和定语，但V-ing 形式的完成被动式 一般在句中作状语(偶尔作非限定定语)，不作其它成分。Notes：the design of the new bridge being built.Not having been completedThe whole classroom having been cleaned, the students went home happily.2. V-ing 形式的被动式逻辑主语（即动作的承受者）, 如果也是主句的主语，就不需要出示出来；但是如果逻辑主语不是主句的主语，就需要把 V-ing 形式自己的主语表示出来。如：3. 在want、need、deserve、require、repay、bear、take等动词及形容词worth后，习惯用动词-ing的主动形式表示被动意义, 相当于“to be done"。如：
The house wants cleaning.
My watch needs repairing.
The way deserves mentioning.
These young trees will require looking after carefully.The officers narrowly escaped _____ in
the hot battle. ????A. have killed??????????? B. to kill?? ????C. to be killed??????????? D. being killed
2. _____ for several weeks, the city needed food.
A. As having flooded
B. Being flooded
C. Having been flooded
D. To floodDCChoose the best answers.3. The bridge _____ now is two kilometers long.
A. being built B. built
C. to be built D. having built
4. The man is tired of ______ at by his boss.
A. shouting B. having shouted
C. being shouted D. to shoutAC Rewrite the sentences with the passive –ing form.
The hotel which is being built now beside the park was designed by a group of young men.
2. The little girl was eventually aware that her parents abandoned her in the mountainous village.The hotel being built now beside the park was designed by a group of young men. ExerciseThe little girl was eventually aware of being
abandoned in the mountainous village.3. He wouldn’t come if we don’t invite him. (without)
4. After he had been examined several times, he was told to be healthy.
5. I noticed that some people were taken to the police station.
He wouldn't come without being invited.Having been examined several times, he was told to be healthy.I noticed some people being taken to the police station.1. James was afraid of _____________ (attack) by sharks.
2. _______________ (hold up) in the water by Old Tom, James was confident he would survive.
3. _______________ (include) in the hunt was a great thrill for Clancy.
4. _____________________ (accept) by the whalers, the killers were able to have a good feed on the whale.being attackedBeing held upBeing includedHaving been acceptedComplete the sentences below with the passive -ing form of the verbs in brackets.5. Clancy didn't mind ___________ (tell) what to do.
6. _________________ (help out) by the killer whales, the whalers were able to make a successful kill.
7. The children enjoyed _____________ (take) to the aquarium.
8. It seemed the sea lion didn't mind ________________ (photograph) with the tourists after all.
9. “In fact, the chances of anybody _______________ (swallow) by a whale are rather low,” said the researcher.being toldBeing helped outbeing takenbeing photographedbeing swallowed Finish Ex. 1-4 on Page 23.
Finish exercises on Page 64-65.Homework