(共33张PPT)
冀教版
八年级下
Unit
1
Lesson
4
The
Spring
City.
1.The
weather
is
getting
warmer.
2.The
snow
and
ice
are
melting.
3.The
sun
rises
earlier
and
sets
later.
4.The
days
are
getting
longer
and
nights
are
getting
shorter.
5.
Trees and
grass
turn
green,
Flowers
blossom one by
one.
6.The
birds
are
singing
in
the
tree.
7.
The
air
is
very
fresh.
8.
The
wind
is
very
gentle.
What
happens
when
spring
comes.
Revision:
Revision:
People
can
do
many
things
in
spring:
play
soccer
with
friends
practice
Tai
Chi
练太极
fly
kites
plant
trees
种树
take
a
field
trip
野外游玩
sing
and
dance
play
on
the
swing
荡秋千
enjoy
flowers
赏花
spring
summer
autumn
winter
Free
talk:
Which
season
do
you
like
best
A:
Which
season
do
you
like
best
B:
I
like
…best.
A:
Why
B:
Because…
A:
Do
you
like…
B:
Yes,
I
do.
/
No,
I
don’t.
A:
Why
/
Why
not
B:
Because…
Enjoy
a
video
about
spring:
Lead
-in:
Lead
-in:
Everyone
longs
for
spring.
But
spring
is
short
in
many
places.
Would
you
like
to
live
in
a
place
where
there
are
no
winters
Kunming
渴望
Let’s
enjoy
some
beautiful
pictures
of
Kunming.
Learn
something
about
Kunming:
Presentation:
Kunming
is
called
“the
Spring
City”
because
of
the
spring-like
weather.
It’s
spring
nearly
all
year
round.
春城
几乎，差不多
“四季如春”的天气
一年到头
Presentation:
Learn
something
about
Kunming:
The
weather
in
Kunming
is
neither
too
hot
nor
too
cold.
The
average
winter
temperature
is
15℃.
It
gets
about
1
000
millimetres
of
rain
every
year.
[' v( )r d ]
adj.
平常的;平均的;
['m l mi:t ]
n.
毫米
Presentation:
Learn
something
about
Kunming:
There’s
plenty
of
sunshine,
too.
So
you
can
find
hundreds
of
beautiful
flowers
and
trees
anytime
of
the
year.
许多的，大量的
成百上千的
['en ta m]
adv.
任何时候
A.
What
is
spring
like
B.
Why
people
call
Kuming
the
Spring
city.
2、The
main
idea
of
this
passage
is
_______
1、“The
Spring
city”
is
________
Kunming
Listening:
Listen
to
the
passage
and
finish
the
tasks:
1.What’s
the
average
temperature
in
winter/summer
in
Kunming
2.How
much
rain
does
the
city
get
every
year
3.How
many
hours
of
sunshine
does
the
city
get
every
year
4.Why
are
there
many
flowers
all
year
round
in
Kunming
The
average
winter
temperature
is
15℃
and
in
summer
the
average
temperature
is
24℃.
About
1000
millimetres.
There
are
many
flowers
all
year
round
in
Kunming
because
of
the
spring-like
weather.
2250
hours
of
sunshine.
Let’s
Do
It!
1
Read
the
passage
and
answer
the
questions:
Read
the
text
and
pay
attention
to
the
key
points:
Reading:
When
we
think
of
spring,
we
think
of
a
season
of
fine,
warm
weather
and
clear,
fresh
air.
We
think
of
new
life,
green
plants
and
budding
trees
all
around
us.
Everyone
longs
for
spring.
Spring
is
a
short
season
in
many
places
around
the
world.
But
in
my
hometown,
it
feels
like
spring
nearly
all
year
round.
几乎，差不多
想起
渴望
发芽的，萌芽的
感觉像
一年到头
Read
the
text
and
pay
attention
to
the
key
points:
Reading:
The
weather
here
is
neither
too
hot
nor
too
cold.
The
average
winter
temperature
is
15℃.
In
summer
it
never
gets
too
hot.
The
average
temperature
is
24℃.
The
city
gets
about
1
000
millimetres
of
rain
every
year.
There’s
plenty
of
sunshine
too,
with
about
2
250
hours
of
sunshine
every
year.
Because
of
the
spring-like
weather,
you
can
find
hundreds
of
beautiful
flowers
and
trees
anytime
of
the
year.
Can
you
guess
my
hometown？Yes,
it’s
Kunming—“the
Spring
City”．
春城
“四季如春”的天气
许多的，大量的
任何时候
成百上千的
毫米
冬季平均温度
Key
points
in
this
passage:
Grammar:
1.When
we
think
of
spring,
we
think
of
a
season
of
fine,
warm
weather
and
clear,
fresh
air.
think
of
sth.
/sb.
1)
想到
；
对……
有想法
When
I
said
that
I
wasn’t
thinking
of
you.我说那话时
，
并没有想到你
。
2)想出，
构思出
Have
you
thought
of
a
name
for
the
baby
yet 你想好给孩子起什么名字没有？
3)
记得,想起
I
can’t
think
of
his
name
at
the
moment.我一时想不起他的名字。
Key
points
in
this
passage:
Grammar:
2.Everyone
longs
for
spring.
long
在这里作动词。
long
for
sb/sth,
long
(for
sb)
to
do
sth
(
尤指对看似不会很快发生的事)
渴望
Lucy
had
always
longed
for
a
brother.
露西一直渴望有个弟弟。
I’m
longing
to
see
you
again.
我渴望再次见到你。
Key
points
in
this
passage:
Grammar:
3.
feel
like
感觉像；想要
eg：
With
these
people,
he
feels
like
a
fish
out
of
water.
与这些人在一起，他感到不自在。
feel
like想要，like为介词，后接动词时用动词的 ing形式，相当于“want
to
do
sth.
”或“would
like
to
do
sth.
”。
eg:
I
feel
like
having
a
drink.
Have
you
got
any
beer？
我想喝点东西。你有啤酒吗？
Key
points
in
this
passage:
Grammar:
拓展
常接动名词作宾语的动词有：
enjoy(喜欢),
finish(完成),
practice(练习),
consider(考虑),
mind(介意),
spend(花费)等。
eg:
They
enjoy
living
there.
他们喜欢住在那里。
They
practice
playing
the
guitar
every
day.
他们每天练习弹吉他。
Key
points
in
this
passage:
Grammar:
4.There’s
plenty
of
sunshine…
plenty(of
sth)
大量，
充足，
众多，既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词，plenty
of
相当于a
lot
of/lots
of。
eg：They
always
gave
us
plenty
to
eat.
他们总是给我们好多东西吃。
I
have
seen
plenty
of
English
films.
我已经看了多部英文电影。
Key
points
in
this
passage:
Grammar:
区分：许多，大量的
只+可数名词复数：many/large
numbers
of/a
large
number
of
既可+可数名词复数，又可+不可数名词：
a
lot
of/lots
of/plenty
of
只+不可数名词：much/a
large
amount
of...
注意：
plenty
of
只用于肯定句，在疑问句中改为enough，在否定句中改用many/much。
Is
there
enough
sunshine
There
isn't
much
sunshine.
Key
points
in
this
passage:
Grammar:
5.
hundreds
of
数百的
hundred前加基数词，表示“几百”时，hundred要用单数形式。hundred与of连用，表示“数百”时，hundred要用复数形式。
eg：Hundreds
of
people
attended
the
concert.
数百人参加了音乐会。
eg：There
are
eight
hundred
students
in
our
school.
我们学校有800名学生。
Key
points
in
this
passage:
Grammar:
We
planted
________trees
last
year.
(雅安)
A．hundreds
of B．hundred
of
C．five
hundreds
D．five
hundred
of
【点拨】hundred前若有基数词时，hundred用单数形式且后面无of，hundred表示“概数”时，要用复数形式，而且要与of连用。
中考链接
Key
points
in
this
passage:
Grammar:
6.Because
of
the
spring-like
weather,
you
can
find
hundreds
of
beautiful
flowers
and
trees
any
time
of
the
year.
Because
of
因为
They
are
here
because
of
us.
他们是因为我们来这里的。
He
walked
slowly
because
of
his
bad
leg.
他因为腿不方便而行走缓慢。
Key
phrases
in
this
passage:
想出，想起
渴望，向往
感觉像
许多，大量
数百的
一年到头
由于，因为
think
of
long
for
feel
like
plenty
of
hundreds
of
because
of
all
year
round
Everyone
________
spring
.
Spring
is
a
short
season
in
many
places
around
the
world.
But
in
Kunming,
it
feels
like
spring
is
_____
all
year
round.
The
weather
there
is
______
too
hot
_____
too
cold.
The
average
winter
temperature
is
15℃
and
the
average
summer
temperature
is
24℃
.
__________
the
spring-like
weather,
you
can
find
hundreds
of
beautiful
flowers
and
trees
anytime
of
the
year.
longs
for
nearly
nor
neither
Because
of
Consolidation:
Fill
in
the
blanks
based
on
the
passage:
Listen
to
people
talking
about
their
hometowns
and
match
the
names
with
the
sentences.
Susan
Mike
Zhang
Jing
Tom
Dong
Chao
Spring
begins
in
April
and
ends
in
June.
The
temperature
is
between
4
℃
and
15
℃.
It
is
warm
and
wet.
Spring
begins
in
November.
The
average
spring
temperature
is
5
℃.
It
is
very
cold.
The
weather
is
neither
too
hot
nor
too
cold.
The
average
spring
temperature
is
20
℃.
They
celebrate
the
Festival
of
Colours
to
greet
the
coming
of
spring.
2
Let’s
Do
It!
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
phrases
in
the
box.
long
for
think
of
feel
like
because
of
1.She
didn’t
go
to
school
_________
her
illness.
2.He
always
_______
his
friend
when
he
is
in
trouble.
3.They
________
sunshine
during
the
long
rainy
days.
4.It’s
so
hot
today.
It________
summer.
because
of
thinks
of
longed
for
feels
like
Let’s
Do
It!
3
Work
in
pairs
.
Talk
about
the
spring
in
your
hometown.
Task
tips
:
You
can
talk
about
the
weather
,
the
temperature
and
your
favourite
activities.
Let’s
Do
It!
4
What’s
the
temperature
It’s
…
What’s
the
weather
like
in
your
hometown
What
do
you
like
to
do
in
spring
in
your
hometown
It’s
…
I
like
…
New
words:
budding
(正发芽的),
nearly
(几乎，将近),
millimetre
(毫米),
plenty
(丰富，大量),
anytime
(在任何时候)
Key
phrases:
think
of,
long
for,
around
the
world,
feel
like,
all
year
round,
average
temperature,
1000
millimetres
of
rain,
plenty
of,
the
“spring-like”
weather,
hundreds
of
Talk
about
the
spring
in
your
hometown
Summary
Translation.
1.
我今天做了很多工作。
I did plenty of work today.
2.
我们渴望父母关心我们。
We long for parents to care for us.
3.
一年到头把花园拾掇得干净整洁是很辛苦的。
Keeping
the
garden
tidy
all
year
round
can
be
hard
work.
4.
几百人正处于危险中。
Hundreds
of
people
are
at
risk.
5.
这瓶子差不多空了。
The
bottle’s
nearly
empty.
Exercise:
Homework:
Recite
the
key
phrases
in
Lesson
4.
2.
Write
a
short
passage
about
spring
in
your
hometown.
谢谢
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Unit
1
Lesson
4
The
Spring
City.
同步练习
一.
单项选择。
1.
There
is
________
time,
so
you
don't
need
to
hurry.
A.
few
B.
a
few
C.
many
D.
plenty
of
2.
Mo
Yan's
books
have
been
sold
out(卖完)
in
many
bookstores
________
his
winning
of
the
Nobel
Prize
for
Literature.
A.
because
B.
since
C.
as
D.
because
of
3.
—Tomorrow
is
Saturday.
Would
you
like
to
go
cycling
with
me
—________.
A.
I
like
it
very
much
B.
Yes,
I
would
C.
Sure,
I'd
love
to
D.
I
think
so
4.
David
was
so
excited
at
the
good
news
that
he
could
________
say
nothing.
A.
nearly
B.
almost
C.
ever
D.
hardly
5.
When
I
look
at
this
photo,
I
always
________
my
happy
childhood(童年).
A.
think
through
B.
think
over
C.
think
out
D.
think
of
6.
It's
so
warm
outside
today.
It
________
spring.
A.
looks
like
B.
seem
like
C.
feels
like
D.
sounds
like
7.
You
are
talented
young
adults
________
are
full
of
hope
for
the
future.
A.
which
B.
who
C.
when
D.
where
8.
—________
rain
does
your
city
get
—About
1,
200
millimetres
every
year.
A.
How
many
B.
How
much
C.
How
often
D.
How
soon
9.
—To
achieve
a
bright
future,
you
should
________
study
hard
________
keep
in
good
health.
—I
agree
with
you.
A.
not;
but
B.
not
only;
but
also
C.
neither;
nor
D.
either;
or
10.
—________
did
you
stop
playing
—Because
I
was
tired.
A.
How
B.
Why
C.
When
D.
Where
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
There
________
(be)
plenty
of
rain
in
our
hometown
every
year.
2.
Neither
Tom
nor
Brian
________(like)
that
book.
It's
boring.
3.
There
are
about
two
________(hundred)
teachers
in
our
school.
4.
We
got
10
________(millimetre)
of
rain
last
year.
5.
The
little
boy
longs
________(have)
a
new
bike.
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.
Thank
you
for
________
________
________(带我们参观)the
museum.
We've
learned
a
lot.
2.
The
________
________(平均气温)is
12°C.
3.
Dad
is
________
too
tall
________(既不……也不……)too
short.
4.
There
are
________
________(大量的)flowers
in
Kunming
in
winter.
5.
I
live
in
a
town
________
Beijing
________(在……和……之间)Shijiazhuang.
四.
任务型阅读。
Kunming
is
called
the
Spring
City.
It
is
the
capital
of
Yunnan.
It
is
a
city
with
a
long
history.
It
is
famous
for
its
beautiful
weather.
It's
neither
too
hot
in
summer
nor
too
cold
in
winter.
That's
why
more
and
more
people
like
to
travel
and
even
to
live
there.
People's
lives
are
becoming
better
and
better.
On
weekends
or
on
holiday,
people
like
to
relax
themselves
in
different
places
and
in
different
ways.
In
winter,
people,
especially
old
people
would
like
to
climb
the
Western
Hills.
From
the
top
of
the
hills,
you
can
have
a
good
look
at
the
beautiful
scenery
of
Kunming.
Far
away
from
the
hills,
you
can
enjoy
the
“sleeping
beauty”
among
the
hills.
People
in
Kunming
are
really
friendly.
They
often
invite
their
friends
home
to
taste
delicious
food,
like
rice
and
noodles.
If
you
want
to
know
more
about
Kunming
and
taste
its
food,
please
visit
it
yourself!
1～2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下文章第二段主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.
Kunming
is
famous
as
_____________________________________.
2.
More
people
like
to
visit
and
even
to
live
in
Kunming
for
its
________.
3.
What
does
the
writer
think
of
the
people
in
Kunming
________________________________________________________
4.
________________________________________________________
5.
________________________________________________________
同步练习答案
二、1.is
2.
likes
3.
hundred
4.millimetres
5.
to
have
1.
anytime 2.
To
celebrate 3.
hundred 4.
eating 5.
longs
三、1.
showing
us
around
2.
average
temperature
3.
neither;
nor
4.
plenty
of
5.
between;
and
四.
任务型阅读。
1.the
Spring
City
2.
beautiful/fine/good
weather
3.
They
are
really
friendly.
4.
People's
lives
are
becoming
better
and
better.
5.
夏天既不太热，冬天也不太冷。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
