广东开心版六年级上册 unit 2 looking for a hospital单 元测试卷(解析版)

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名称 广东开心版六年级上册 unit 2 looking for a hospital单 元测试卷(解析版)
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广东开心版六年级上册《Unit 2 Looking for a Hospital》单元测试卷
一、选择题.
1.Excuse me. ___________ the train station, please?(  )
A.Where's B.Where C.What's
2.A: Thank you very much. B: ____________________.(  )
A.No, thank you. B.Don't say that.
C.You're welcome.
3.Go straight __________ the candy store.(  )
A.to B.at C.of
4.The shop is across _________ the hospital. (  )
A.of B.from C.at
5.Let's ____________ the street.(  )
A.across B.cross C.run
6.I'm ___________. Let's drink some water. (  )
A.thirty B.thirteen C.thirsty
7.__________ Where's the No.1Middle School?(  )
A.I'm sorry. B.Excuse me. C.Pardon.
8.The hospital is ___________ to the bus station. (  )
A.next B.near C.across
9.Turn left ________ the traffic lights.(  )
A.at B.on C.in
10.There are many animals ________ the zoo. (  )
A.at B.to C.on
11.There are lots of cars and bikes ________ the road.(  )
A.in B.under C.on
12.He __________ some glasses.(  )
A.buy B.buys C.bought
13._________ be late for school.(  )
A.Not B.Doesn't C.Don't
14.你想告诉别人在拐角转右就是商场了,你会说:(  )
A.Turn right at the corner.
B.Go straight at the corner.
C.Turn left at the corner
15.你看见别人在红灯时过马路,你会怎样对他说:(  )
A.Pardon me! B.Look after
C.Be careful!
二、用动词的适当形式填空.
16.Peter , where are you   ( go )?
17.Mrs. Brown    ( love )    ( read ) newspaper.
18.We are going to    ( have ) a picnic next Sunday.
19.Lucy   ( study ) English everyday.
20.My sister    ( not go ) to school on Sundays.
三、连词成句.
21.traffic , at , left , the , turn , light (. )
   
22.to , the , bank , the , is , theater , next , movie (. )
   
23.sports , us , and , out , let , do , go (. )
   
24.for , blocks , walk , three (. )
   
四、仿照例句,改写句子.
25.Model 1 : Where's the park? It's next to the bank. ( bus stop , across from , market )
   
26.Model 2 : What's wrong with you? I have a cold. ( he , earache )
   
27.Model 3: Is the bank in front of the park? No, it's next to the park.( zoo , behind, pool , across from )
   
五、根据实际情况回答问题.
28.Where's your school?   
29.How many days are there in a week?   
30.Are there lots of cars in the street?   
31.How old are you?
   .

六、阅读理解(A)
32.In a small village, there is a teacher, a doctor, a driver and a policeman. They are all good friends. What are their names? One is Mike, one is Jack, one is Tom and the other is John. Mike's, Jack's and Tom's children are classmates. John has not any children. He teaches his friends' children at school. Mike has many hens and he gives the driver and the doctor eggs. Jack's child goes to school to the doctor's house. The doctor's is behind Jack's.
(1)The four people live in a small   .
A. factory B. school C. village
(2)Are all the four people good friends?   
A. Yes, they are B. No, they aren't. C. I don't know.
(3)John is   , Mike is   , and Tom is   .
A. a doctor, a policeman, a driver.
B. a teacher, a policeman, a doctor.
C. A policeman, a teacher, a driver.
(4)Which is right?   
A. Jack's house is behind the doctor's
B. Jack gives his friends eggs.
C. John hasn't any children.
(5)Jack's child goes to school to   
A. Mike's house. B. the teacher's house.C. the doctor's house.



广东开心版六年级上册《Unit 2 Looking for a Hospital》单元测试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、选择题.
1.Excuse me. ___________ the train station, please?(  )
A.Where's B.Where C.What's
【分析】打扰了,请问火车在哪里?
【解答】考查疑问词的辨析.询问地点,用where's+地点,这是固定语法.
故选:A.
【点评】在特殊疑问句中,询问地点用where疑问词.
2.A: Thank you very much. B: ____________________.(  )
A.No, thank you. B.Don't say that.
C.You're welcome.
【分析】非常感谢你.不用客气.
【解答】考查致谢.Thank you very much.译为非常感谢你.答语为:不用客气.即:You are welcome.A译:不,谢谢你.B译为:不要这么说.均为汉语式表达,英文中没有此类用法.
故选:C.
【点评】注意增加词汇量、单词用法以及常识的积累.
3.Go straight __________ the candy store.(  )
A.to B.at C.of
【分析】笔直地走到那家糖果店.
【解答】考查介词的辨析.go straight to这是固定搭配,表示笔直走到某个地方.
故选:A.
【点评】熟记go straight to后面带地点,这是固定搭配.
4.The shop is across _________ the hospital. (  )
A.of B.from C.at
【分析】商店在医院的对面.
【解答】考查短语.根据题干不完全信息可知句意为:商店在医院的对面.时态为一般现在时,在…的对面即across from…A选项和C选项均无此类用法.
故选:B.
【点评】在做这类题时第一考查对于词汇的运用,第二考查固定短语,固定搭配的用法,所以要多学多积累,活学活用.
5.Let's ____________ the street.(  )
A.across B.cross C.run
【分析】我们过马路吧.
【解答】考查动词辨析,句子表示"我们过马路吧","let sb do sth"表示"让某人做某事",动词用原形,A.across介词,不符合题意,B.cross横过,动词原形,构成搭配,符合题意,C.run跑步,不符合实际,不符合题意.
故选:B.
【点评】考查动词辨析,要求熟悉课本所学,掌握句义,结合语法知识,分析句子,结合语法知识,辨析选项,确定答案,完成题目.
6.I'm ___________. Let's drink some water. (  )
A.thirty B.thirteen C.thirsty
【分析】我渴了.我们喝点水吧.
【解答】考查形容词用法,句子表示"我渴了.我们喝点水吧",A.thirty三十,数词,不符合题意,B.thirteen十三,数词,不符合题意,C.thirsty口渴的,符合题意.
故选:C.
【点评】考查形容词用法,要求熟悉课本所学,掌握句义,结合语法知识,分析句子,结合语法知识,辨析选项,确定答案,完成题目.
7.__________ Where's the No.1Middle School?(  )
A.I'm sorry. B.Excuse me. C.Pardon.
【分析】打扰一下.请问一中在哪?
【解答】本题考查问路用语.A.I'm sorry我很抱歉;B.Excuse me打扰一下;C.Pardon请再说一遍.题干"Where's the No.1 Middle School"询问"一中在哪",在问路之前,应先向对方说"Excuse me(打扰一下)",以示礼貌.
故选:B.
【点评】熟练掌握英语中的日常交际用语,特别是问路用语,学习中注意积累和运用.
8.The hospital is ___________ to the bus station. (  )
A.next B.near C.across
【分析】医院在公共汽车站旁边.
【解答】考查介词的辨析.根据题意,可知是描述医院和公共汽车站的位置关系,next to表示旁边,附近,near后面不需要带介词 to,across to是传达的意思,不符合题意.
故选:A.
【点评】熟记常用的固定短语.
9.Turn left ________ the traffic lights.(  )
A.at B.on C.in
【分析】红绿灯处向左柺.
【解答】答案:A.
本题考查地点介词的应用,A.at 在(小地点),B.on 在…上面,C.in在…里面,根据句意表示在红绿灯处,用介词at,故答案是A.
【点评】学生要明确介词的使用与意义,介词后面加上名词,代词或动名词,在句子中做状语成分.
10.There are many animals ________ the zoo. (  )
A.at B.to C.on
【分析】动物园里有很多动物.
【解答】考查地点介词,句子表示"动物园里有很多动物","there be"表示"某地有某物","在动物园里"对应短语"at the zoo",A.at在,构成搭配,符合题意,B.to去,不构成搭配,不符合题意,C.on在…上面,不构成搭配,不符合题意.
故选:A.
【点评】考查地点介词,要求熟悉课本所学,掌握句义,结合语法知识,分析句子,结合语法知识,辨析选项,确定答案,完成题目.
11.There are lots of cars and bikes ________ the road.(  )
A.in B.under C.on
【分析】路上有很多汽车和自行车.
【解答】考查地点介词,句子表示"路上有很多汽车和自行车",A.in在…里面,不符合题意,B.under在…下面,不符合题意,C.on在…上面,构成搭配,符合题意.
故选:C.
【点评】考查地点介词,要求熟悉课本所学,掌握句义,结合语法知识,分析句子,结合语法知识,辨析选项,确定答案,完成题目.
12.He __________ some glasses.(  )
A.buy B.buys C.bought
【分析】他买了一些眼镜.
【解答】考查动词第三人称单数,句子表示"他买了一些眼镜",句子时态是一般现在时,主语"he"第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数,A.buy动词原形,不符合题意.B.buys动词第三人称单数,符合题意,C.bought动词过去式,句子没有过去时间,不用过去时态,不符合题意.
故选:B.
【点评】考查动词第三人称单数,要求熟悉课本所学,掌握句义,结合语法知识,分析句子,结合语法知识,辨析选项,确定答案,完成题目.
13._________ be late for school.(  )
A.Not B.Doesn't C.Don't
【分析】上学不要迟到了.
【解答】本题考查祈使句,根据题干所示,是一个祈使句.一般说来,祈使句的否定是在祈使句首加Don't.
故选:C.
【点评】掌握祈使句的用法是关键.
14.你想告诉别人在拐角转右就是商场了,你会说:(  )
A.Turn right at the corner.
B.Go straight at the corner.
C.Turn left at the corner
【分析】在拐角处向右拐.
【解答】考查问路.你想告诉别人在拐角转右就是商场了,你会说:在拐角处向右拐.右拐turn right,在拐弯处at the corner.即:Turn right at the corner.B译为在拐弯处直走.C译为在拐弯处左拐.
故选:A.
【点评】注意善于运用多种方法进行答题,找关键词,排除法,结合语境等.并注意时态的正确运用.
15.你看见别人在红灯时过马路,你会怎样对他说:(  )
A.Pardon me! B.Look after
C.Be careful!
【分析】小心!
【解答】你看见别人在红灯时过马路,你会怎样对他说:小心!即:Be careful!A译为请原谅.B是照顾照料的意思.
故选:C.
【点评】注意增加词汇量、单词用法以及常识的积累.
二、用动词的适当形式填空.
16.Peter , where are you going ( go )?
【分析】皮特,你要去哪里?
【解答】考查单词填空.观察题干可知句意为:皮特,你要去哪里?时态是一般将来时,Where用于询问地点,be going 表示要去哪里,go的现在分词是going.
故填:going.
【点评】解答本题时首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
17.Mrs. Brown loves  ( love ) reading  ( read ) newspaper.
【分析】布朗太太喜欢看报纸.
【解答】考查单词填空.主语是Mrs Brown,是第三人称单数,因而谓语动词love也应为单三形式,即loves.love doing sth表示喜欢做某事,read的现在分词是reading.
故填:loves,reading.
【点评】解答本题时首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
18.We are going to have  ( have ) a picnic next Sunday.
【分析】我们下个星期天将要去野餐.
【解答】本题考查单词填空.根据next Sunday,判断句子使用一般将来时,句子中用了be going to表示一般将来时,后面动词原形.
故填:have.
【点评】解答本题时首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
19.Lucy studies ( study ) English everyday.
【分析】露西每天都学习英语.
【解答】本题考查单词填空.根据everyday,判断句子使用一般现在时,主语是Lucy,第三人称单数,因此谓语动词要用单数studies.
故填:studies.
【点评】解答本题时首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
20.My sister doesn't go  ( not go ) to school on Sundays.
【分析】我妹妹星期日不去上学.
【解答】本题考查单词填空.根据on Sundays,判断句子使用一般现在时,主语是My sister,第三人称单数,而句子是否定句,则助动词为doesn't,动词保持原形.
故填:doesn't go.
【点评】解答本题时首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
三、连词成句.
21.traffic , at , left , the , turn , light (. )
 Turn left at the traffic light. 
【分析】交通灯处向左拐.
【解答】考查连词成句,句子表示"交通灯处向左拐.",句号表示陈述,句子是祈使句,表示命令要求,"turn left"表示"向左拐","traffic light"表示"交通灯",结合要求,组织句子.
故填:Turn left at the traffic light.
【点评】考查连词成句,要求熟悉课本所学,掌握句义,结合语法知识,确定句式,按要求组织句子,完成题目.
22.to , the , bank , the , is , theater , next , movie (. )
 The bank is next to the movie theatre. 
【分析】银行在电影院旁边.
【解答】考查连词成句,句子表示"银行在电影院旁边",句号表示陈述句,主系表顺序,"is next to"短语搭配,表示"在附近","the movie theatre"表示"电影院",结合要求,组织句子.
故填:The bank is next to the movie theatre.
【点评】考查连词成句,要求熟悉课本所学,掌握句义,结合语法知识,确定句式,按要求组织句子,完成题目.
23.sports , us , and , out , let , do , go (. )
 Let us go out and do sports. 
【分析】我们出去运动吧.
【解答】考查连词成句,句子表示"我们出去运动吧",句号表示陈述,句子是祈使句,表示命令要求,"go out"表示"出去","do sports"表示"做运动",结合要求,组织句子.
故填:Let us go out and do sports.
【点评】考查连词成句,要求熟悉课本所学,掌握句义,结合语法知识,确定句式,按要求组织句子,完成题目.
24.for , blocks , walk , three (. )
 Walk for three blocks. 
【分析】步行走三个街区.
【解答】考查连词成句,句子表示"步行走三个街区",结合表示陈述,句子是祈使句,表示命令,要求,"walk"表示"步行","for three blocks"表示"三个街区",结合要求,组织句子.
故填:Walk for three blocks.
【点评】考查连词成句,要求熟悉课本所学,掌握句义,结合语法知识,确定句式,按要求组织句子,完成题目.
四、仿照例句,改写句子.
25.Model 1 : Where's the park? It's next to the bank. ( bus stop , across from , market )
 Where's the bus stop? It's across from the market. 
【分析】公园在哪?它在银行旁边.
公交车站在哪?它在集市对面.
【解答】该题考查仿写.例句 Where's the park? It's next to the bank.是一般现在时的特殊疑问句和回答,句子结构是 Where's the 名词? It's +方位介词或介词短语+the 名词.
仿写句子是Where's the bus stop? It's across from the market.
故填:Where's the bus stop? It's across from the market.
【点评】句子仿写题,要分析例句时态及句子结构,然后再作答.
26.Model 2 : What's wrong with you? I have a cold. ( he , earache )
 What's wrong with him? He has an earache. 
【分析】你怎么了?我感冒了.
他怎么了?他耳朵疼.
【解答】该题考查仿写.例句 What's wrong with you? I have a cold.是一般现在时的特殊疑问句和回答,句子结构是 What's wrong with 人称代词宾格? 人称代词主格+have+a+名词.
he的宾格是him, 主语为he时,谓语动词用第三人称单数,所以用has,earache是以元音开头,前面不定冠词用an; 仿写句子是What's wrong with him? He has an earache.
故填:What's wrong with him? He has an earache.
【点评】句子仿写题,要分析例句时态及句子结构,然后再作答.
27.Model 3: Is the bank in front of the park? No, it's next to the park.( zoo , behind, pool , across from )
 Is the zoo behind the pool? No, it's across from the the pool. 
【分析】银行在公园前面吗?不,它在公园旁边.
动物园在水池后面吗?不,它在水池对面.
【解答】该题考查仿写.例句 Is the bank in front of the park? No, it's next to the park.是一般现在时的一般疑问句和回答,句子结构是 Is the 名词+ 方位介词或介词短语+ the 名词? No, it's + 方位介词或介词短语+the 名词.
(1)仿写句子是Is the zoo behind the pool? No, it's across from the the pool.
故填:Is the zoo behind the pool? No, it's across from the the pool.
【点评】句子仿写题,要分析例句时态及句子结构,然后再作答.
五、根据实际情况回答问题.
28.Where's your school? It' s next to the museum. 
【分析】你的学校在哪?它在博物馆旁边.
【解答】考查按实际情况作答,观察可知句子时态为一般现在时,是where引导的特殊疑问句,用于询问学校的位置.实际情况是学校紧挨着博物馆.紧邻,即next to.
故填:It' s next to the museum.
【点评】注意增加词汇量、单词用法以及常识的积累.
29.How many days are there in a week? Seven. 
【分析】一周有多少天?七天.
【解答】考查按实际情况作答,观察可知句子是一般现在时,是以how many引导的一般疑问句,用于询问一周之内的天数,根据常识可知一周有七天.
故填:Seven.
【点评】注意增加词汇量、单词用法以及常识的积累.
30.Are there lots of cars in the street? Yes,there are. 
【分析】街上有很多车吗?是的,有.
【解答】考查按实际情况作答,观察可知句子时态为一般现在时,there be句型的一般疑问句,句意为:街上有很多车吗?实际情况是有.
故填:Yes,there are.
【点评】如果没有,即:No,there aren't.注意答语前后的一致性,避免出现前后矛盾的现象.口诀:"no与not不分家".
31.How old are you?
 I am five .

【分析】你多大了?
【解答】答案:I am five.
该题考查看图识词.图示中显示小女孩五岁了,表述为:I am five),故填:I am five.
【点评】在理解图示的基础上结合题干信息容易作答.
六、阅读理解(A)
32.In a small village, there is a teacher, a doctor, a driver and a policeman. They are all good friends. What are their names? One is Mike, one is Jack, one is Tom and the other is John. Mike's, Jack's and Tom's children are classmates. John has not any children. He teaches his friends' children at school. Mike has many hens and he gives the driver and the doctor eggs. Jack's child goes to school to the doctor's house. The doctor's is behind Jack's.
(1)The four people live in a small C .
A. factory B. school C. village
(2)Are all the four people good friends? A 
A. Yes, they are B. No, they aren't. C. I don't know.
(3)John is B , Mike is B , and Tom is B .
A. a doctor, a policeman, a driver.
B. a teacher, a policeman, a doctor.
C. A policeman, a teacher, a driver.
(4)Which is right? C 
A. Jack's house is behind the doctor's
B. Jack gives his friends eggs.
C. John hasn't any children.
(5)Jack's child goes to school to C 
A. Mike's house. B. the teacher's house.C. the doctor's house.
【分析】在一个小村子里,有一个教师,一个医生,一个司机和一个警察.他们都是好朋友.他们叫什么名字?一个是麦克,一个是杰克,一个是汤姆,另一个是约翰.麦克的孩子与杰克的还有汤姆的孩子是同班同学.约翰没有孩子.他在学校教朋友的孩子.麦克养了很多母鸡.他送给司机和医生鸡蛋.杰克的孩子去医生家附近的学校.医生的家在杰克的家后面.
【解答】考查文中细节.
1.C.根据文中"In a small village, there is a teacher, a doctor, a driver and a policeman",可知"在一个小村子里,有一个教师,一个医生,一个司机和一个警察",故选:C.
2.A.根据文中"They are all good friends",可知"他们都是好朋友",故选:A.
3.B.根据文中" John has not any children. He teaches his friends' children at school,Mike has many hens and he gives the driver and the doctor eggs",可知"在一个小村子里,有一个教师,一个医生,一个司机和一个警察,约翰是教师,麦克送给司机和医生鸡蛋推断出麦克是警察,医生的家在杰克的家后面,汤姆是医生,杰克是司机",故选:B.
4.C.根据文中" John has not any children",可知"约翰没有孩子",故选:C.
5.C.根据文中" Jack's child goes to school to the doctor's house",可知"杰克的孩子去医生家附近的学校",故选:C.
【点评】考查文中细节,要求熟悉短文内容,掌握大意,分析题干,抓住关键词汇,短语,辨析选项,确定答案,完成题目.