江苏省江都区丁伙中学2018-2019年七年级英语下学期Unit 7 Abilities复习教案
文档属性
| 名称 | 江苏省江都区丁伙中学2018-2019年七年级英语下学期Unit 7 Abilities复习教案 |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 45.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-02-03 16:06:45 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
七年级英语下学期Unit 7 复习教案
知识点整理
【同步知识梳理】
知识点1：would you like to help the children in some poor areas?
用法解析：poor，adj,贫穷的，可怜的，差的 the poor 穷人
例：My grandpa was born in a poor mountain village.
The poor little boy lost his way in the forest.
My English is very poor.I need to practice it more.
知识点2：would you like to help the children in some poor areas?
用法解析：area，n,地区；面积 cover an area of...占地.....面积 living area生存区域
have an area of.....=....in area面积为.....
例：The living area for wild animals are becoming smaller and smaller.
This park has an area of about 200000 square meters.
例题训练：
俄罗斯的红场 (Red Square) 大约有91000平方米的面积。
知识点3：Hello, I’d like a pair of shoes.
用法解析：a pair of“一双，一对”，指由两件组成一套，通常不分开使用的物品。如:a pair of shoes;也可以是两个相同部分组成的物品，如: a pair of gasses , a pair of trousers.
例：There is a pair of trousers on the bed. 床上有一条裤子。
批注：1.当上文出现pair时，下文中的代词通常不用it， 而要用they，those代指pair of后面的复数名词。
2.a pair of虽然后接可数名词复数，但当a pair of短语作主语时，句子的谓语动词一般用单数形式；如果是two／three some pairs of短语作主语，句子的谓语动词用复数形式，即与pair的数保持一致。如：
例：That pair of shoes looks nice．那双鞋看上去不错。
Those pairs of trousers are the boys’.那几条裤子是那些男孩的。
例题训练：
1. ---Look, there ____________ a pair of shoes under the sofa.
????---Oh, yes. The shoes ____________ mine.
?????A. is; are???? B. are; is??? C. are; are??? D. is; is
2.I like this pair of boots, can I try __________on? (it)
3.Dad, my gloves are old. I want to buy a new ________.
A. trousers B. one C. it D. pair
知识点4：What’s your size?
用法解析：size, n,尺寸，大小 “what’s your size?”为日常交际用语，用来询问顾客穿多大号的衣服，鞋、袜等，相当于“What size do you wear?\What size are your feet?”
英语中表示衣服的尺寸常用：Size L“大号” Size M “中号” Size S“小号”或Size+数词
例：What’s your size?-Size L.
知识点5：Can I try them on?
用法解析：try on意为“试穿(衣服、鞋)等; 试戴(帽子、手套、首饰等）
on为副词，若代词作其宾语，需置于try和on之间。
例：Please try on this pair of trousers. 请试试这条裤子。
Don't buy shoes without trying them on. 鞋子在没有试穿之前不要买。
Can I try on the shoes?=Can I try the shoes on? 我可以试穿这双鞋吗?
同类拓展：常见的由动词和介词构成的及物动词短语还有:
put on穿(戴); take off脱(衣服、鞋等); turn on/off打开/关掉(灯等) give up 放弃； look up （在字典里）查寻，查找；
turn down/ turn up（把电视机、收音机等音量）调低/调高。
wake up 叫醒 put up张贴 pick up捡起
例题训练：
1. This pair of red boots__________ leather. May I __________?
A .are made of, try them on B. is made of, try it on
C. are made of, try it on D. is made of, try them on
2. —I like this pair of new trousers very much. Can I ____________?
—Sure, I think this pair of trousers you.
A. try it on; matches B. try it on; fits
C. try them on; matches D. try them on; fits
3. I’d like to buy a pair of trousers. The brown trousers look cool. Could I ________?
A. try on them B. try it on C. try them on D. try on it
4. Look! There _______ ten bags of milk on the __________.
A. is; shelfs B. are; shelves C. is; shelves D. are; shelfs
知识点6：Well, they fit very well.
用法解析：fit sb./ match sth. match=go well with同义。
fit可作及物动词或不及物动词，有以下几种用法：
fit用作及物动词，意为“使合适”，多指衣物／鞋子的大小合身／合脚。
This T-shirt doesn't fit you.这件T恤衫你穿不合身。
(2) fit用作及物动词，也可以意为“安装”。如：
We will fit a new machine in the workshop.我们将在这个车间安装一台新机器。
(3) fit用作不及物动词，意为“合适，合身”。如：
The door fits very well.这扇门很合适。
(4) fit用作形容词，意为“健康的”，与healthy意思相同，还可意为“合适的”，与suitable 意思相同。
知识点7：Sorry, that’s too expensive. Can we see another pair?
用法解析：expensive, adj“昂贵的”。与cheap（便宜的）是一组反义词。
价格高用形容词high来修饰，价格低用low来修饰。
Sth. is expensive=the price of sth is high
知识点8：Sorry, that’s too expensive. Can we see another pair?
用法解析：another, det&pron (三者或三者以上)另一个，强调再，又
例：Can you give me another pen?
1.This pair of shoes is too expensive. Would you please show me ____________ pair? (另一)（14-15树人期末）
2.---Could we meet at 9 a.m. tomorrow? ---Sorry, Let’s make it _________time.
A. other’s B. the other C. another D. other
知识点9：price，n,价格，价钱
价格高用形容词high来修饰，价格低用low来修饰。
Sth. is expensive=the price of sth is high
What’s the price of....？“....多少钱？”
例：What’s the price of your new car?---It’s one million yuan.
同类辨析：the price for+人和the price of +物的区别
the price for+人，意思为“价钱”，指某人（买某物）所需付的价钱。
the price of +物，意为“价格”，指某物的价格。
例：The price for each student is 5 yuan.学生价为每人5元。
The price of the ticket is 5 yuan. 票价是5元。
1.这对粉红发卡的价格不贵，并且与她的衬衫非常般配。
2.The price of the dress is too__________(贵), so I don’t want to buy it.
3. My parents don’t want to buy me the computer because the price of it is too ________.(昂贵)
知识点10：...too large
用法解析：large, adj,大的，相当于big
同类辨析：big常指程度，范围，规模，容积，重量，数量等（还可表示“伟大，重要”之意）常可与large互换，多用于具体的、有形的人或物（其反义词多为little/small。）如： This is a big cock.这是只大公鸡。
Jim's cake is the biggest of all.吉姆的蛋糕是所有蛋糕中最大的。
There is a big tree beside the house.房子旁边有一棵大树。
large常指面积，范围，可表示数和量（当它直接用于人时，可表示身体的大），其反义词为small。
如： They say China is a large and beautiful country.他们说中国是一个面积大而美丽的国家。
We have a large farm.我们有一个大农场。
I like the colour,but it's too large。我喜欢这种颜色，但是它太大了。
知识点11：one floor of restaurant-top floor,foods from different areas.
用法解析：top, adj (位置，级别等)最高的 n, 顶部,(物体的)上面
on the top of... 在....的顶部
例：Put the keys in the top drawer.
You can enjoy the beauty of the whole city when you stand on the top of the mountain.
知识点12：The mall is a good place to meet friends and have fun.
用法解析：a good place to do sth 做某事的好地方
巩固训练：
一、词汇
1．一I want to buy a pair of shoes． 一What’s your__________ (尺码)?
2．The coat looks pretty but it is too__________ (贵)．
3．We can use our__________ (口袋)money to buy those books．
4．This pair of trousers is too long．Can you show me__________ (另一个)pair?
5．The children in some poor__________ (地区) can’t go to school now．
6．That T-shirt doesn’t fit me．It’s too__________ (大)．
7．The__________ (价格)of the book is very high．
8．This pair of shoes__________ (适合)me very well．
9．He comes from a _______ (贫困的)family, so he doesn't have much money.
10．_______（大多数）of us come to school by bike.
二、单项选择
1．—________shoes do you wear? 一Size 38．
A．How much B．How size C．How many D．What size
2．I like the glasses a lot．Can I________?
A．try it on B．try on it C．try them on D．try on them．，
3．My sister likes her hair clips her clothes．
A．matching；with B．match；with C．match：to D．matching；to
4．The blouse is nice，but the price of it is too_______．
A．tall B．high C．much D．expensive
5．Which of the following pronounces /z/?
A．bus B．1isten C．seven D．music
6．一I have a lovely dog． 一Really? May I_______it?
A．take a look at B．have a look C．have a 1ook at D．A and C
7．The iphone 4 is________．I can’t buy it．
A．cheap enough B．enough cheap C．too D．too cheap
8．_______to go shopping with us?
A．Why not B．Let’s C．What about D．Would you like
9．—May I have a look at your football card? —_______.
A. Yes, of course. B. No, of course.C. That's a good idea. D. What about this one?
10．We can use our pocket money _______ these things _______ them.
A. to buy; to B. buy; for C. buy; to D. to buy; for
11．There________a parents’ meeting this evening。
A．will have B．will be C．is D．has
12．________does it take you to do your housework every day?
A．How much B．How long C．How often D．How many
13．There________a lot of meat on the plate。Would you like________?
A．is；any B．are；some C．is；some D．are；any
14．I can’t find my football．I must go to the________to buy a new one．
A．gifts shop B．flowers shop C．sports shop D．clothes shop
15．Is there a boy ________at the door?
A．stand B．standing C．stands D．is standing
16．That pair of glasses________mine．
A．are like B．look like C．likes D．is like
17．一How many books do you have?
一I don’t have________，not even________old one．
A．any；an B．some；an C．any；the D．some；an
18．Daniel is talking ________his friend________the phone．
A．about；in B．with；on C．about；with D．with；in
19．Is there________in today’s newspaper?
A．something interesting B．interesting something C．anything interesting D．interesting anything
20．She likes drinking some water after _______.
A．swims B．swimming C．swim D．to swim
21. I want _______ to listen to _______.
A．she; he B．her; him C．her; his D．hers; him
22.- Would you like to have _______ coffee?
- No, thanks. I don't want_________drinks now.
A．any; any B．any; some C．some; some D．some; any
三、翻译句子
1．我们想帮助我国贫困地区的儿童。
__________________________________________________________________
2．我计划给她买一件漂亮的长裙作为生日礼物。
__________________________________________________________________
3．这件衬衫和他的裤子很相配.
__________________________________________________________________
4．我没有足够的钱买这条围巾。
__________________________________________________________________
5．这些孩子大部分喜欢听音乐。
__________________________________________________________________
6．他想让你和他一起去购物。
_________________________________________________________________________
6．他正在为汤姆找生日礼物。
_________________________________________________________________________
6．我想买一些不同于埃米的礼物。
_________________________________________________________________________
6．这些漂亮的发夹和她最爱的那件T恤很相配。
_________________________________________________________________________
10．操场上有一个男孩和一些女孩子在打篮球。
_________________________________________________________________________
知识点整理
【同步知识梳理】
知识点1：would you like to help the children in some poor areas?
用法解析：poor，adj,贫穷的，可怜的，差的 the poor 穷人
例：My grandpa was born in a poor mountain village.
The poor little boy lost his way in the forest.
My English is very poor.I need to practice it more.
知识点2：would you like to help the children in some poor areas?
用法解析：area，n,地区；面积 cover an area of...占地.....面积 living area生存区域
have an area of.....=....in area面积为.....
例：The living area for wild animals are becoming smaller and smaller.
This park has an area of about 200000 square meters.
例题训练：
俄罗斯的红场 (Red Square) 大约有91000平方米的面积。
知识点3：Hello, I’d like a pair of shoes.
用法解析：a pair of“一双，一对”，指由两件组成一套，通常不分开使用的物品。如:a pair of shoes;也可以是两个相同部分组成的物品，如: a pair of gasses , a pair of trousers.
例：There is a pair of trousers on the bed. 床上有一条裤子。
批注：1.当上文出现pair时，下文中的代词通常不用it， 而要用they，those代指pair of后面的复数名词。
2.a pair of虽然后接可数名词复数，但当a pair of短语作主语时，句子的谓语动词一般用单数形式；如果是two／three some pairs of短语作主语，句子的谓语动词用复数形式，即与pair的数保持一致。如：
例：That pair of shoes looks nice．那双鞋看上去不错。
Those pairs of trousers are the boys’.那几条裤子是那些男孩的。
例题训练：
1. ---Look, there ____________ a pair of shoes under the sofa.
????---Oh, yes. The shoes ____________ mine.
?????A. is; are???? B. are; is??? C. are; are??? D. is; is
2.I like this pair of boots, can I try __________on? (it)
3.Dad, my gloves are old. I want to buy a new ________.
A. trousers B. one C. it D. pair
知识点4：What’s your size?
用法解析：size, n,尺寸，大小 “what’s your size?”为日常交际用语，用来询问顾客穿多大号的衣服，鞋、袜等，相当于“What size do you wear?\What size are your feet?”
英语中表示衣服的尺寸常用：Size L“大号” Size M “中号” Size S“小号”或Size+数词
例：What’s your size?-Size L.
知识点5：Can I try them on?
用法解析：try on意为“试穿(衣服、鞋)等; 试戴(帽子、手套、首饰等）
on为副词，若代词作其宾语，需置于try和on之间。
例：Please try on this pair of trousers. 请试试这条裤子。
Don't buy shoes without trying them on. 鞋子在没有试穿之前不要买。
Can I try on the shoes?=Can I try the shoes on? 我可以试穿这双鞋吗?
同类拓展：常见的由动词和介词构成的及物动词短语还有:
put on穿(戴); take off脱(衣服、鞋等); turn on/off打开/关掉(灯等) give up 放弃； look up （在字典里）查寻，查找；
turn down/ turn up（把电视机、收音机等音量）调低/调高。
wake up 叫醒 put up张贴 pick up捡起
例题训练：
1. This pair of red boots__________ leather. May I __________?
A .are made of, try them on B. is made of, try it on
C. are made of, try it on D. is made of, try them on
2. —I like this pair of new trousers very much. Can I ____________?
—Sure, I think this pair of trousers you.
A. try it on; matches B. try it on; fits
C. try them on; matches D. try them on; fits
3. I’d like to buy a pair of trousers. The brown trousers look cool. Could I ________?
A. try on them B. try it on C. try them on D. try on it
4. Look! There _______ ten bags of milk on the __________.
A. is; shelfs B. are; shelves C. is; shelves D. are; shelfs
知识点6：Well, they fit very well.
用法解析：fit sb./ match sth. match=go well with同义。
fit可作及物动词或不及物动词，有以下几种用法：
fit用作及物动词，意为“使合适”，多指衣物／鞋子的大小合身／合脚。
This T-shirt doesn't fit you.这件T恤衫你穿不合身。
(2) fit用作及物动词，也可以意为“安装”。如：
We will fit a new machine in the workshop.我们将在这个车间安装一台新机器。
(3) fit用作不及物动词，意为“合适，合身”。如：
The door fits very well.这扇门很合适。
(4) fit用作形容词，意为“健康的”，与healthy意思相同，还可意为“合适的”，与suitable 意思相同。
知识点7：Sorry, that’s too expensive. Can we see another pair?
用法解析：expensive, adj“昂贵的”。与cheap（便宜的）是一组反义词。
价格高用形容词high来修饰，价格低用low来修饰。
Sth. is expensive=the price of sth is high
知识点8：Sorry, that’s too expensive. Can we see another pair?
用法解析：another, det&pron (三者或三者以上)另一个，强调再，又
例：Can you give me another pen?
1.This pair of shoes is too expensive. Would you please show me ____________ pair? (另一)（14-15树人期末）
2.---Could we meet at 9 a.m. tomorrow? ---Sorry, Let’s make it _________time.
A. other’s B. the other C. another D. other
知识点9：price，n,价格，价钱
价格高用形容词high来修饰，价格低用low来修饰。
Sth. is expensive=the price of sth is high
What’s the price of....？“....多少钱？”
例：What’s the price of your new car?---It’s one million yuan.
同类辨析：the price for+人和the price of +物的区别
the price for+人，意思为“价钱”，指某人（买某物）所需付的价钱。
the price of +物，意为“价格”，指某物的价格。
例：The price for each student is 5 yuan.学生价为每人5元。
The price of the ticket is 5 yuan. 票价是5元。
1.这对粉红发卡的价格不贵，并且与她的衬衫非常般配。
2.The price of the dress is too__________(贵), so I don’t want to buy it.
3. My parents don’t want to buy me the computer because the price of it is too ________.(昂贵)
知识点10：...too large
用法解析：large, adj,大的，相当于big
同类辨析：big常指程度，范围，规模，容积，重量，数量等（还可表示“伟大，重要”之意）常可与large互换，多用于具体的、有形的人或物（其反义词多为little/small。）如： This is a big cock.这是只大公鸡。
Jim's cake is the biggest of all.吉姆的蛋糕是所有蛋糕中最大的。
There is a big tree beside the house.房子旁边有一棵大树。
large常指面积，范围，可表示数和量（当它直接用于人时，可表示身体的大），其反义词为small。
如： They say China is a large and beautiful country.他们说中国是一个面积大而美丽的国家。
We have a large farm.我们有一个大农场。
I like the colour,but it's too large。我喜欢这种颜色，但是它太大了。
知识点11：one floor of restaurant-top floor,foods from different areas.
用法解析：top, adj (位置，级别等)最高的 n, 顶部,(物体的)上面
on the top of... 在....的顶部
例：Put the keys in the top drawer.
You can enjoy the beauty of the whole city when you stand on the top of the mountain.
知识点12：The mall is a good place to meet friends and have fun.
用法解析：a good place to do sth 做某事的好地方
巩固训练：
一、词汇
1．一I want to buy a pair of shoes． 一What’s your__________ (尺码)?
2．The coat looks pretty but it is too__________ (贵)．
3．We can use our__________ (口袋)money to buy those books．
4．This pair of trousers is too long．Can you show me__________ (另一个)pair?
5．The children in some poor__________ (地区) can’t go to school now．
6．That T-shirt doesn’t fit me．It’s too__________ (大)．
7．The__________ (价格)of the book is very high．
8．This pair of shoes__________ (适合)me very well．
9．He comes from a _______ (贫困的)family, so he doesn't have much money.
10．_______（大多数）of us come to school by bike.
二、单项选择
1．—________shoes do you wear? 一Size 38．
A．How much B．How size C．How many D．What size
2．I like the glasses a lot．Can I________?
A．try it on B．try on it C．try them on D．try on them．，
3．My sister likes her hair clips her clothes．
A．matching；with B．match；with C．match：to D．matching；to
4．The blouse is nice，but the price of it is too_______．
A．tall B．high C．much D．expensive
5．Which of the following pronounces /z/?
A．bus B．1isten C．seven D．music
6．一I have a lovely dog． 一Really? May I_______it?
A．take a look at B．have a look C．have a 1ook at D．A and C
7．The iphone 4 is________．I can’t buy it．
A．cheap enough B．enough cheap C．too D．too cheap
8．_______to go shopping with us?
A．Why not B．Let’s C．What about D．Would you like
9．—May I have a look at your football card? —_______.
A. Yes, of course. B. No, of course.C. That's a good idea. D. What about this one?
10．We can use our pocket money _______ these things _______ them.
A. to buy; to B. buy; for C. buy; to D. to buy; for
11．There________a parents’ meeting this evening。
A．will have B．will be C．is D．has
12．________does it take you to do your housework every day?
A．How much B．How long C．How often D．How many
13．There________a lot of meat on the plate。Would you like________?
A．is；any B．are；some C．is；some D．are；any
14．I can’t find my football．I must go to the________to buy a new one．
A．gifts shop B．flowers shop C．sports shop D．clothes shop
15．Is there a boy ________at the door?
A．stand B．standing C．stands D．is standing
16．That pair of glasses________mine．
A．are like B．look like C．likes D．is like
17．一How many books do you have?
一I don’t have________，not even________old one．
A．any；an B．some；an C．any；the D．some；an
18．Daniel is talking ________his friend________the phone．
A．about；in B．with；on C．about；with D．with；in
19．Is there________in today’s newspaper?
A．something interesting B．interesting something C．anything interesting D．interesting anything
20．She likes drinking some water after _______.
A．swims B．swimming C．swim D．to swim
21. I want _______ to listen to _______.
A．she; he B．her; him C．her; his D．hers; him
22.- Would you like to have _______ coffee?
- No, thanks. I don't want_________drinks now.
A．any; any B．any; some C．some; some D．some; any
三、翻译句子
1．我们想帮助我国贫困地区的儿童。
__________________________________________________________________
2．我计划给她买一件漂亮的长裙作为生日礼物。
__________________________________________________________________
3．这件衬衫和他的裤子很相配.
__________________________________________________________________
4．我没有足够的钱买这条围巾。
__________________________________________________________________
5．这些孩子大部分喜欢听音乐。
__________________________________________________________________
6．他想让你和他一起去购物。
_________________________________________________________________________
6．他正在为汤姆找生日礼物。
_________________________________________________________________________
6．我想买一些不同于埃米的礼物。
_________________________________________________________________________
6．这些漂亮的发夹和她最爱的那件T恤很相配。
_________________________________________________________________________
10．操场上有一个男孩和一些女孩子在打篮球。
_________________________________________________________________________