课件17张PPT。
延时符第二课时
八年级上册 Units 1-4 学习目标01
能借助构词法理解并识记单词
02能区别本课时中相近意思单词的用法03
能结合语境判断单词的词性和词义
04能根据提示运用所学词汇完成语篇like-dislike
agree-disagree
usual-unusual
necessary-unnecessary
comfortable-uncomfortableact-actor write-writer report-reporter win-winner build-building say-saying decide-decision compete-competition act-action serve-service choose -choice care-careful wonder-wonderful talent-talented
crowd-crowded health-healthy loud-loudly
quiet-quietly
clear-clearly
cheap-cheaply serious-seriously beautiful-beautifully nice-nicely
wise-wisely true-trulyterrible-terribly comfortable-comfortably healthy-healthily happy-happily heavy-heavily 有些前缀也能改变词性 sleep-asleep, wake-awake;
有些后缀也能改变词义 wonder-wonderful
friend-friendly love-lovely
This summer, I decide to do something different./ go somewhere special.
Everybody is interested in reading.
They can look after themselves.
She opened the door herself.
The matter itself is not serious.
eg:hard-working,
maybe, however
-I can’t find my watch.
-It_________in your pocket.
- _________ it is in your pocket.__________it was raining, we went there on time.
It was raining__________we went there on time.
It was raining,__________, we went there on time.He lost his job____________ his age.
We like physics_____________we can learn a lot of ideas.I like playing sports.___________, I play basketball every weekend.
I like playing sports___________ soccer, tennis and so on.Thoughbuthoweverbecause ofbecause for examplesuch asmay beMaybeProbably /Perhaps
1.There are many flowers on _______ sides of the street.
2. My parents ________ like English. ___________ of them are English teachers. But________ my brother nor I am interested in English.bothbothBoth neither
Neither chair is comfortable.
=Neither of the chairs is comfortable.We got the news through our friend.凭借1. I know that he has a very ___________ life.
2. I don’t like the restaurant, the seats are too_________.
3. His success was achieved by _______ work.
4. His success was achieved by working________.
5. The math problem is too _________ to work out.
6. The math problem is so difficult that we can _______ work it out.
hard
hard hard hard hard hardly
seldom
开头:
Recently we asked 200 students in our school about their free time activities.
/ We made(did) a survey among 200 students in our school about their free time activities. Here are the results.
/ This is what we learned.
/ The survey shows that...
/ According to the survey, we can see(clearly) that...
/ From the survey, we find (know)that...调查类文章的表达:
结尾:In conclusion(总之), Therefore, In my opinion...调查类文章的表达:数据表达: 20%的学生
twenty percent of students
20 percent of students
20% of students
almost /nearly 大约
more than/ over 多于
less than 少于
at least 至少
占比例最大: most of students强调很少: only 20% of students知识回顾 When I was 15 years old, I went to America __________(因为)my father’s work. _______, (然而) my father was busy all day. I had to live with a host family of Sunny. _________(到目前为止), Sunny has become the most important person in my life. She is_______(外向)and She’s a __________ _____ _(勤奋的牙医). _____________(虽然) she was 10 years older than me, she _____ ___ __(关心) me and she’s always there to listen. I enjoyed _________(分享) my _______(日记)with her.The person I’m thankful tobecause ofHoweverSo farhard-working dentistThough/Althoughoutgoingcared aboutsharingdiaries
知识回顾 I remember she took me to the ______ _____(最近的电影院) when I first went out with her. We bought the tickets _______(快) and _______(便宜). It’s ______ ______(相当拥挤), _______ ____________(几乎百分之九十的人) think it is the best theater they know, because it has the most_______ ________(舒适的座位), the biggest_______ (屏幕)and the best______(服务). closest theaterquicklycheaplypretty crowdedalmost 90% of peoplecomfortable seatsscreensservice
知识回顾 Center Park is a really good place to learn _____________(新东西)and have fun. We went there ______________ (一月三次). All kinds of people go there for the _______ _______ show(精彩的才艺表演)_________(只要)they are free. The performers ______ the show_________(认真对待) and sing songs _______(清晰)and________(动听). Everyone ______ ______ and_______(大声开心 地笑). something newthree times a monthwonderful as long astake seriously clearly beautifully laughs loudly happily talent
We _______________________(有共同点). We _____(都) like to do exercise. We think the best way to relax is ______(通过)exercise. It’s good for our_______ and _____(身心健康). Sunny ________________________ (起重要作用)in my life. ________(可能) I won’t see her again, but I'll put her into my______(心底)and I'll ______(绝不)forget her forever.
have something in common both through mind body plays an important roleMaybe heartnever
知识回顾Thanks for listening!英语第二节教材复习
八年级(上册)Units 1-4
一、知识点梳理
学习目标:1. 能熟记以下表格中的单词、短语并根据汉意正确拼写;
能掌握目标句型的固定结构,积累教材中的经典句型;
能推断同一个单词在不同语境中的词性和词义;
能正确使用所学单词完成自主检测练习。
重
点
词汇
名
词
日记__________ 活动_______ 自行车__________ 雨伞________
因特网_________节目_______ 牙医__________ 杂志__________
成绩__________ 手__________内心,心脏________信息________
家务__________ 戏院__________ 票__________ 餐_________
奖品 __________歌曲__________ 身体__________ 小山______
咖啡_________ 电视_________ 屏幕__________ 座位________
顶部__________ 胳膊_________ 小孩__________ 鸡_________
猪__________ 鸭__________ 鸟__________ 贸易________
动词
似乎_________ 伸手;到达_________ 感动;接触_________
破,碎_________ 给_________
形容词
湿的_________ 饥饿的_________ 外向的_________
努力的_______ 极好的_________新鲜的_________
必要的_________在线的_________
副词
频率副词:(100%)_________(80%-90%)_________
(60%)_________ (30-40%)_________
(10%)_________ (0%)_________
然而________ _________ 几乎_________ 一起_________
介词
在...下面_________ 凭借;穿过_________
拓
展
词
汇
①动—名
建筑(v.)________ (n.)建筑物________
说话(v.)_______ (n.)谚语 _______
写(v.)_________ (n.)作家________
获胜(v.)________ (n.)获胜者_________
报道(v.)_________ (n.)记者_________
决定(v.)_________(n.)_________
竞争(v.)_________(n.)_________
表演,行动(v.)_________(n.)_________
服务(v.)_________(n.)_________
选择(v.)_________(n.)_________
死亡(v.)_________(n.)_________(adj.)_________
②动—形—副
想知道(v.)________(adj.)精彩的_________(adv.) _________
关心,在乎(v.)________小心的 _________(adv.) _________
③形—副
大声的(adj.)_________ (adv.) ________
安静的(adj.)_________ (adv.) _________
清晰的(adj.)_________ (adv.) _________
便宜的(adj.)_________(adv.) _________
漂亮的(adj.)_________ (adv.) _________
严肃的(adj.)_________(adv.) _________
真实的(adj.)_________ (adv.) ________
舒服的(adj.)_________ (adv.) _________
④名—形
天赋(n.)_________(adj.)有天赋的_________
人群(n.)_________(adj.)拥挤的_________
健康(n.)_________(adj.) 健康的_________
⑤形—名
有魔法的__________魔法师__________
短
语
动 词
词 组
关心_________ 使显现__________ 嘲笑某人___________
编造______________等待某人/某物______________
在...发挥作用______________
②决定做...______________ _______________
喜欢做...______________ 想要做...______________
尽力做某事______________试图做某事_____________
形容词
词 组
充满_____________ 在... 有天赋______________
与...不同______________ 与...相同______________
与...相似______________ 靠近...________________
介 词
词 组
至少___________ 只要___________ 事实上___________ 例如____________ ______________
副 词
词 组
到目前为止______________
其 他
词 组
相当多______________ 当然______________
多于______________ 少于______________
各种各样的..._____________认真对待... ______________
实现 _____________ 获得奖品______________
句型
目
标
句
型
-_________ did you go on vacation?
-I went to New York City.
-Did you go out with __________?
-Yes, I went with my family./ No, no one was here.
-How was the food?/
- It was w__________/f___________.
-_______ were the people?
-They were friendly/ kind-hearted.
-_______ do you usually do on weekend?
- I often watch TV.
-___________ do you surf the internet?
-I hardly ever surf the internet.
-I surf the internet o_________ a week/ t______ a month/three or four ________ a year/ every day.
-__________ hours do you sleep every night?
-More than eight hours.
-_________/ ________ ________percent of the students do not exercise at all?
-A_________ twenty percent.
-________/ __________ is the best movie theater in town?
-Town Cinema.
积
累
句
型
I stay at home ______________(大部分时间) to read and relax.
I ___________(想知道) what life was like here in the past.
一天的差异多么大呀!
What a ___________ a day___________ !
上网或看游戏节目是放松的好方式。
It’s good ______ ______by using the internet or ______ game shows.
运动是放松的最佳方式
The best way to relax is _________ _________.
旧习难改,所以赶紧开始锻炼,不要等到来不及!
Old habits die hard. So _______ __________ before it’s too late.
每个人都想赢,但最重要的是能学到东西和获得乐趣。
Everyone wants to _____. But ______ ______ ________ ______ is to learn ________ _________and have fun.
那就是我喜欢读书的原因。
That’s _______I liked reading.
Larry 帮助我展示最好的自我。
Larry often helps to ________ ________the best in me.
我认为朋友就像书,不在多而贵在好。
I think friends _______ _______ books——you don’t need a lot of them _______ _______ _______they’re good.
一个真正的朋友是向你伸出双手,触动你心灵的人。
A________friend________for your hand and_______your ________.
我知道她关心我因为她随时都能听我倾诉。
I know she ________ ________ me ________ she’s always there to ________.
因为糟糕的天气,底下的东西我们什么也看不到。
_______ ______the bad weather, we couldn’t see________ _______.
一个好朋友就像一面镜子。
A good friend is like a ________.
王老师是我认识人当中最有趣的。
Mr. Wang is the ________ ________ I know.
才艺表演变得越来越流行。
_______shows are getting________ ________ ________ ________.
这个节目好的一点是给人们实现梦想提供了途径。
One great thing about the shows is that they give people a way to ________ their dreams________ ________.
绿木公园是周末的好去处。
Greenwood is the best place ________ ________ on weekends.
在绿木公园每个人都可以找到适合自己的东西。
There is something for ________ at Greenwood Park.
语法
词类
复合不定代词
频率副词表达日常活动
形容词和副词的辨析
形容词、副词比较级和最高级构成及用法
时态
一般过去时,谈论过去的经历
二、语境中理解、辨析
1. 不定代词
根据对话内容,从方框中选择适当的词填空。
A: Did you do___________ fun on your vacation, Alice?
B: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya.
A: How did you like it?
B: Well, it was my first time there, so___________ was really interesting.
A: Did you go with__________?
B: Yes, I did. I went with my sister.
A: Did you go shopping?
B: Of course! I bought____________ for my parents but__________ for myself.
A: Why didn’t you buy__________ for yourself?
B: I didn’t really see________ I liked.
反身代词
根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的词填空。
Yesterday was Linda’s birthday. She had a different party. She prepared the party by__________, because she thinks we are old enough to take care of__________. She bought__________ a lot of delicious food and nice drinks. Everyone in the party enjoyed___________ .
词汇辨析
选择所给词补全句子,并思考每组词之间的区别。
though although but however
__________it was raining, we went there on time.
It was raining,__________, we went there on time.
It was raining__________we went there on time.
because because of
He lost his job__________ his age.
We like physics_____________we can learn a lot of ideas.
for example such as
I like playing sports. ________, I play basketball every weekend..
I like playing sports __________ soccer,basketball,tennis and son on.
Ball?games,?__________,?have?spread?around?the?world.
may be maybe
I can’t find my watch. It _________in your pocket.
-I can’t find my watch.
-_________ you put the letter in your pockets.
?both neither all none
There are many flowers on ___________ sides of the street.
My parents ___________ like English. ___________ of them are English teachers.
But________ my brother nor I are interested in English.
hard hardly
I know that he has a very ___________ life.
I don’t like the restaurant, the seats are too_________.
The math problem is too _________ to work out.
His success was achieved by _______ work.
His success was achieved by working _________.
The math problem is so difficult that we can ___________ work it out.
三、知识回顾
根据汉意提示完成下列短文。
When I was 15 years old, I went to America because of my father’s work. , (然而)my father was busy all day. I had to live with a host family of Sunny. ________(到目前为止), Sunny has become the most important person in my life. She is (外向)and She’s a (勤奋的牙医). ________(虽然)she was 10 years older than me, she (关心) me and she’s always there to listen. I enjoyed (分享)my (日记)with her.
I remember she took me to the (最近的电影院) when I first went out with her. We bought the tickets ________(快) and ________(便宜). It’s
_______ _______(相当拥挤), (几乎百分之九十的人)think it is the best theater they know, because it has the most (舒适的座位), biggest (屏幕) and the best (服务).
Center Park is a really good place to learn (新东西)and have fun. We went there (一月三次). All kinds of people go there for the
(精彩的才艺表演)show. (只要)
they are free. The performers______the show (认真)and sing songs _________(清晰)and__________(动听). Everyone _______ ______ and__________(大声、开心地笑).
We (有共同点). We (都)like to do exercise. We think the best to relax is _________(通过)exercise. It’s good for our and ______(身心健康). Sunny _________________ (起重要作用)in my life.________(可能)I won’t see her again, but I ‘ll put her into my (心底)and (绝不)forget her forever.
答案
一、知识点梳理
重
点
词汇
名词
diary activity bicycle umbrella Internet program dentist magazine grade hand heart information housework theater ticket meal prize song body hill coffee television screen seat
top arm kid hen pig duck bird trade
动词
seem reach touch
break give
形容词
wet hungry outgoing
hard-working fantastic fresh
necessary online
副词
频率副词:(100%)always(80%) usually(60%)often
(30-40%)sometimes(10%)hardly (ever)(0%)never
however though almost together
介词
below through
拓展词汇
①动—名
建筑(v.) build (n.)建筑物building
说话(v.) say (n.)谚语 saying
写(v.)write (n.)作家writer
获胜(v.)win (n.)获胜者winner
报道(v.)report (n.)记者reporter
决定(v.)decide (n.)decision
竞争(v.)compete (n.)competition
表演,行动(v.)act (n.)action (n.)表演者actor
服务(v.)serve (n.)service
选择(v.)choose (n.)choice
死亡(v.)die (n.)death (adj.)dead
②动—形—副
想知道(v.)wonder (adj.)精彩的wonderful (adv.) wonderfully
关心,在乎(v.)care (adj.)小心的 careful (adv.)carefully
③形—副
大声的(adj.)loud (adv.) loudly
安静的(adj.)quiet (adv.) quietly
清晰的(adj.)clear (adv.) clearly
便宜的(adj.)cheap (adv.) cheaply
漂亮的(adj.)beautiful (adv.) beautiful
严肃的(adj.)serious (adv.) seriously
真实的(adj.)true (adv.) truly
舒服的(adj.)comfortable (adv.) comfortably
④名—形
天赋(n.)talent (adj.)有天赋的talented
人群(n.)crowd (adj.)拥挤的crowded
健康(n.)health (adj.) 健康的healthy
⑤形—名
有魔法的 magic (n.)魔法师magician
短
语
动词词 组
care about bring out laugh at
make up wait for sb./sth. play a role in
decide to do=make a decision to do sth.
feel like+ doing/ +sth. enjoy +doing/ +sth.
try to do try doing sth.
形容词
词组
be full of be talented in
be different from be the same as
be similar to be close to
介词词组
at least as long as in fact
for example such as
副词词 组
so far
其他词 组
quite a few of course more than less than
play a role in all kinds of+ (n.)pl. take ...seriously
come true get/win a prize
句型
目标句 型
-Where did you go on vacation?
-I went to New York city.
-Did you go out with anyone?
-Yes, I went with my family./ No, no one was here.
-How was the food?
-It was wonderful/fantastic.
-How were the people?
-They are friendly/ kind-hearted.
-What do you usually do on weekend?
- I often watch TV.
-How often do you surf the internet?
-I hardly ever surf the internet.
-I surf the internet once a week/ twice a month/three or four times a year./ every day.
-How many hours do you sleep every night?
-More than Eight hours.
-What/ How many percent of the students do not exercise at all?
-Almost twenty percent.
-What/ Which is the best movie theater in town?
-Town Cinema.
积累句型
I stay at home most of time to read and relax.
I wonder what life was like here in the past.
What a difference a day makes!
It’s good to relax by using the internet or watching game shows.
The best way to relax is through exercise.
Old habits die hard. So start exercising before it’s too late.
Everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn
something new and have fun.
That’s why I liked reading.
Larry often helps to bring out the best in me.
I think friends are like books——you don’t need a lot of them as
long as they’re good.
A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
I know she cares about me because she’s always there to listen.
A good friend is like a mirror.
My cousin is the funniest person I know.
Talent shows are getting more and more popular.
One great thing about them is that they give people a way to make
their dreams come true.
Greenwood is the best place to go on weekends.
18. There is something for everyone at Greenwood Park.
二、语境中理解、辨析
1. 不定代词
根据对话内容,从方框中选择适当的词填空。
A: Did you do anything fun on your vacation, Alice?
B: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya.
A: How did you like it?
B: Well, it was my first time there, so everything was really interesting.
A: Did you go with anyone ?
B: Yes, I did. I went with my sister.
A: Did you go shopping?
B: Of course! I bought something for my parents but nothing for myself.
A: Why didn’t you buy anything for yourself?
B: I didn’t really see anything I liked.
反身代词
根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的词填空。
Yesterday was Linda’s birthday. She had a different party. She prepared the party by
herself , because she thinks we are old enough to take care of ourselves .She bought herself a lot of delicious food and nice drinks. Everyone in the party enjoyed themselves .
词汇辨析
选择所给词补全句子,并思考每组词之间的区别。
because because of
He lost his job because of his age.
We like physics because we can learn a lot of ideas.
though although but however
Though /Although it was raining,we went there on time.
It was raining, however , we went there on time.
It was raining but we went there on time.
may be maybe
I can’t find my watch. It may be in your pocket.
-I can’t find my watch.
- Maybe it is in your pockets.
for example such as
I like playing sports. For example , I play basketball every weekend..
I like playing sports such as soccer,basketball,tennis and son on.
Ball?games,?for example ,?have?spread?around?the?world.
?both neither all none
There are many flowers on both sides of the street.
My parents both like English. Both of them are English teachers.
But neither my brother nor I are interested in English.
hard hardly
I know that he has a very hard life.
I don’t like the restaurant, the seats are too hard .
The math problem is too hard to work out.
His success was achieved by hard work.
His success was achieved by working hard .
The math problem is so difficult that we can hardly work it out.
教材复习: 八年级(上册)Units 1-4
巩固基础、拓展练习
温馨提示:
独立完成——核对答案——查看解析——纠正错题——加强记忆
I. 单项选择.
( )1. It was raining hard. Don’t forget to take your_______.
magazine B. umbrella C. bicycle
( )2. You’d better take action immediately if you_______ to do something. Waiting
is a waste of time.
decide B. forget C. seem
( )3. The car is much greener________it uses electricity instead of gas.
though B. because C. but
( )4. -Where shall we eat tonight?
-Let’s ask John. He ___________ knows the best place to go.
always B. hardly C. never
( )5. Amy is confident in the coming exam, because she has got________ ready.
something B. everything C. nothing
( )6. Of the two coats, she’d like to choose the _________ one, because she wants
to save money to buy an interesting book.
clearer B. cheaper C. fresher
( )7. We will certainly enter the high school _________ we work hard.
as soon as B. as far as C. as long as
( )8. Welcome to the school shows! Everyone has a chance to shine, If you have_________, why not come?
talent B. decision C. seat
( )9. People should learn some ways to save________instead of waiting for others’
help when they got lost.
yourself B. himself C. themselves
( )10. Excuse me, could you please not talk_________ in the theater?
A.clearly B. seriously C. loudly
( )11. -Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad?
-_________. I’ll go there on a bus by myself.
Both B. Neither C. None
( )12. We still have confidence in ourselves__________our school football game lost the match.
until B. though C. unless
( )13. You can go to the children’s hospital to look after sick children if you feel________ in free time.
comfortable B. quiet C. bored
( )14. The tomato is eaten as a vegetable,________ it is a fruit.
at least B. in fact C. as long as
( )15. The customers are pleased with the ________ of the restaurant, so more and more people come to have dinner here.
information B. service C. exercise
( )16. A true friend can not only______ your happiness but also help to fight against your difficulties and sadness.
reach B. touch C. share
( )17. ______ ever said that “The harder you work, the luckier you will be.” I have a deeper and deeper understanding of these words with age.
Somebody B. Anybody C. Everybody
( )18. I could ________ control my feelings at the moment. The song brought back so many childhood memories.
almost B. hardly C. pretty
( )19. I want to be a ___________because I enjoy talking with all kinds of people.
writer B. dentist C. reporter
( )20. No matter what methods you_________, you should know that effective learning takes time and effort.
wonder B. choose C. break
( ) 21. The students said they would ________ go over their notes so that they could avoid the same mistakes again.
carefully B.wonderfully C. beautifully
II. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全句子。
(A)
win close funny beautiful talent hard cheap
I can hear the birds singing_________ while walking through the park.
Why not go to Sunshine Supermarket? You can buy everything_________.
I think Li Yundi is a ___________ piano player. I always lose myself in his act.
In our class, Peter is the__________. He always makes us laugh.
The park is pretty_________ to my home, my parents often takes a walk there after
dinner.
Who can tell me the__________ of the singing competition?
Can I sit here? I can ________ see the words on the blackboard.
(B)
Dear Bill,
How was your vacation? Did you do 1._________interesting? Did 2. _________in the family go with you? I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family. 3. _________was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was 4. _______much to do in the evening but read. Still 5. _______ seemed to be bored. Bye for now!
Mark
III. 根据汉意完成句子,每空一词。
我的朋友Betty和我有很多共同之处。
My friend Betty and I_______ __________ ________ ___________ _________.
努力工作是一种使梦想成真的途径。
Working_______ is a way to ________ our dreams __________ __________.
我们必须认真对待生活中的一切。
We must __________ ___________in our life ____________.
每个人都知道他在编故事。
Everyone__________ he is________ _________ a story.
她在英语方面比弟弟更有天赋。
She is much more_________ __________ ___________ than her brother.
互联网在生活中发挥着非常重要的作用。例如,越来越多的学生喜欢在网上
学习。
Internet _______ _________ ___________ __________ ___________ in our life. ________ _________, more and more students enjoy_________ _________.
巩固基础、拓展练习
答案
I. 1-5 BABAB 6-10 BCACC 11-15 BBCBB 16-21 CABCBA
II. (A) 1. beautifully 2. cheaply 3. talented 4. funniest
close 6. winner 7. hardly
anything anyone Everything nothing No one
III. 1. both have something in common
hard make come true
take everything seriously
wonders making up
talented in English
Plays a pretty important role For example studying online
答案解析
I. 单项选择.
句意:雨下的好大,别忘了带伞。magazine杂志,bicycle自行车。故选B.
句意:如果你决定要做一些事就最好立刻付诸于行动。等待就是浪费时间。forget to do...忘记去做某事;seem to do...好像要干某事;decide to do... 决定去做某事,故选A.
句意:这种汽车更为环保因为它使用电而不是汽油。Though虽然,but但是,都表转折,故选B.
句意:“我们今晚在哪儿吃饭?” “问问John.他总是知道好吃的地方。” always总是, hardly几乎不, never从来不。故选A.
句意:Amy对即将来临的考试很自信,因为她一切都准备好了。故选B.
句意:两个外套中,她更愿选择便宜的那个,因为她想要用省出的钱买一本有趣的书。clearer,清晰的,fresher新鲜的,故选B.
句意:只要我们刻苦学习,就一定能考入高中。as soon as,一……就……,as far as就 ... 而言,故选C.
句意:欢迎来到学校秀场。每个人都有炫耀自己的机会,如果你有才艺,为什么不来呢?
句意:人们应该学一些自救的方法,而不是在迷路时等待别人的救助。反身代词放动词save后作宾语,主宾同一人,主语people是复数,故选C.
句意:打扰一下,你能不在剧院大声讲话吗?clearly, 清晰地, seriously认真地、严肃地。故选C.
句意:“谁将送你去新学校,你的妈妈还是爸爸?”根据后半句“我将自己坐公共汽车去。”由此可知,谁也不送,两者都不应该用Neither. 故选B.
句意:我们依然要对自己有信心,虽然我们的足球队输了比赛。Until,直到,unless, 除非,如果不。故选B.
句意:如果你闲暇时间感到无聊,可以去儿童医院照看生病的孩comfortable,舒适的, quiet安静的。故选C.
句意:西红柿被当作蔬菜吃。事实上,它是一种水果。at least,至少,in fact,事实上,as long as,只要。故选B.
句意:顾客们对饭店的服务很满意,所以越来越多的人来这儿吃information,信息,service,服务,exercise,锻炼,练习。故选B.
句意:一个真正的朋友不仅能分享快乐,还能帮助你对抗困难和悲伤。reach,够到,到达;touch 接触, share,分享。故选C.
句意:曾有人说过“你越努力,你就是越幸运的那一个。” 随着年龄的增长,我对这些话有了越来越深的理解。somebody,某人,anybody,任何人, everybody,每个人。故选A.
根据后半句“那首歌给我带回很多儿时的记忆。” 可推断“我几乎不能控制自己的情感。”almost,几乎,pretty,相当。故选B.
根据后半句“我喜欢和各种各样的人交谈。”可知前句“我想成为一名记者”writer,作家,dentist,牙医。故选C.
句意: 不论你选择哪种方式,都应该知道有效的学习需要时间和努力。wonder,想知道,choose,选择,break,破碎。故选B.
句意:学生们说他们会认真复习笔记以便避免再犯同样的错误。carefully,认真地,wonderfully,极好地,beautifully,漂亮地。故选A.
II. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全句子。
(A)
句意:当我走过公园的时候,听到鸟儿动听地唱歌。修饰唱歌唱得好,选用beautiful, 修饰唱的动作用副词。Beautiful直接加-ly变为副词。
句意:为什么不来阳光超市?在这儿你可以买到一切便宜的东西。根据句意选cheap.形容词修饰不定代词everything后置。
句意:我认为李云迪是一个有天赋的钢琴手,我都沉溺于他的表演中。修饰名词piano player应用形容词,talent要变为形容词talented.
根据后半句“他总是使我们发笑”,可推断Peter是一个幽默的人。再根据“in our class”,可推断应用最高级。Funny应变y为i加-est.
句意:公园离我家很近,父母经常在晚饭后去那儿散步。固定短语be close to...
句意:谁能告诉我歌咏比赛的获胜者?冠词the后,介词of前都应用名词。win变为winner.
句意:我可以坐在这儿么?我看不清黑板上的字。根据句意表否定,hard变为hardly.
(B)
根据句意“你做了一些有趣的事吗?” 表某事,用something,一般疑问句中,用any.故填anything.
根据句意“家中有人和你一起去吗?” 有人,someone,一般疑问句中,用any. 故填anyone.
根据前半句可推断,一切都很好,故填everything.
根据句意“唯一的问题就是晚上除了看书没什么事情可做”,有否定的意思,故填nothing.
Still,表“仍然,然而”,根据前后句意可推断“然而没有人感到无聊。” 故填 No one.
III. 根据汉意完成句子,每空一词。
My friend Betty and I have something in common.
2. Working hard is a way to make our dreams come true.
3. We must take everything in our life seriously.
4. Everyone knows he is making up a story.
5. She is much more talented in English than her brother.
6. Internet plays a very important role in our life. For example, more and more students enjoy studying online.