课件38张PPT。1. 他妈妈是不会允许他晚归的。
His mother wouldn’t permit him to come back late.
2. 他登上飞往巴黎的飞机时偶然被警方认出。
He was spotted by police by accident boarding a plane for Paris.Review3. 你曾和你朋友打过赌吗?
Have you made a bet with your friends?
4. 他对他的愚蠢的行为做出的解释实在是难以置信。
What accounts for his silly behavior is really unbelievable.Answer key for Exercise 1 on page 20fault
permit
author
seek
envelope
birthplacebusinessman
adventure
patience
scene
pavement
novelLearning about LanguageAnswer key for Exercise 2 on page 20A. walk slowly without a clear directionB. stop paying attentionA. an arrangement what the bank keeps your moneyB. what you ownB. something that is wrong with a machineA. make a mistake and be blamed for itA. particular place or areaB. a small mark on somethingC. findA. long narrow area with walls on both sidesB. fareC. movement of people or cars along a roadbring up go ahead account for by accident on the contrary to be honest1. Yesterday when I was wandering on the pavement near a park, I met an old neighbour __________. He was so happy to see me again and he talked a lot about my grandparents who ________ me ____. ___________ , I didn’t want him to ________ with his story. It wasn’t because I had no________ to listen to him, but because it was still very painful for me to think about my dear grandma who died five years ago.by accidentbroughtupTo be honestgo headpatience2. He was such a stubborn businessman that he didn’t_______ anybody to disagree with him. He thought his marketing plan was perfect, but_______________, it was not and it failed. Obviously, it was his_____ because he did not listen to other people’s advice. His attitude_____________ his loss.permiton the contraryfaultaccounted forNoun clauses as
the object and the predicativeUnit 3 GrammarHe told us ____ they would help us
through the whole work.
2. The new book is about _____ Shenzhou 6
manned spaceship was sent up into space.
3. We are talking about ________ we admit students into our club.
4. I don't understand _____ so many people are crowding round him.howthatwhether that why howwhetherwhyUse the words below to fill in the blanks.上面的空大家都填对了吗?
上面每个句子都出现了的宾语从句，大家能找到吗？He told us that they would help us
through the whole work.
2. The new book is about how Shenzhou 6
manned spaceship was sent up into space.
3. We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.
4. 4.I don't understand why so many people are crowding round him.He told us that they would help us
through the whole work.
2. The new book is about how Shenzhou 6
manned spaceship was sent up into space.
3. We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.
4. 4.I don't understand why so many people are crowding round him.宾语从句Noun clauses as
the object宾语从句宾语从句是主从复合句的一种。
主从复合句是由一个主句和一个或
一个以上的从句构成的。主句是复
合句的主体，从句仅仅是主句的一个
成分，它从属于主句，不能独立。从句
在全句中充当什么成分，就叫什么从句。
宾语从句当中的从句在全句中作宾语。引导宾语从句的词有：
连词that(在口语中that常可省略）
if, whether
He knows that Jim will work hard.
连接代词who, whom, which等
Do you know who (whom) they are
waiting for?
连接副词when, where, how, why
Could you tell me how we can get to
the station? whether/if whether和if都有“是否”的意思，一般情
况下两者可以换用，但在介词之后、不
定式之前、与or not连用、在句首或在
引导表语从句同位语从句时，只能用
whether。I want to know if/whether the news is true. He doesn't know whether to stay or not. 动词 doubt 用在疑问句或否定句时，其后宾语从句常用 that 作连接词；用在肯定句时，连接词用 whether 或 if 皆可，而不用 that。
Do you doubt that he will win? I don't doubt that your proposition is wrong.
He doubts whether/if I know it.
1 Do you know what time the plane will ______ (take) off ?
Practice解析: 宾语从句要用陈述句的语序。take2 The manager came up to see what _______ the matter.解析: 本题主句用了过去式，故从句要用
过去范畴的时态，又因为what在从句中充当主语，所以语序
不变。was3 Nobody but Jim and his uncle ______ (know) who he is.解析: Nobody but…句式中的谓语动词为
单数, 即取决于but前面部分, 要用knows,
然后检查陈述句语序，故添knows.knows1. They don't know _____ we are going
hiking.
2. She wanted to know __________ her coat would be ready the next day.
3. I was really surprised at _____ I saw.
4. Do you know ______ skirt it is? whenif/whetherwhatwhose在下列各空白处填上适当的连接词，
使句意通顺。1. I really have no idea _____________
(我该选择什么课题).
2. Our teacher told us_____________
(光速比声速快多了).?
3. I didn’t tell him _______________
(我参加了什么项目).?
4. I ___________________(认为他没有
时间和你打高尔夫球).?
5. They are discussing __________
(这答案是否正确). ?根据汉语完成句子 1. I really have no idea what subject I
should choose.(我该选择什么课题)
2. Our teacher told us that light travels
much faster than sound. (光速比声速快
多了)
3. I didn't tell him which sport I was in.
(我参加了什么项目)?
4. I don't think he has time to play golf
with you.(认为他没有时间和你打高尔
夫球)?
5. They are discussing if the answer is right.
(这答案是否正确) ?He has become _____ he wanted to be
ten years ago.
2. She has remained _____ I stood
yesterday for an hour.
3. His suggestion is _____ we should stay
calm.
4. The question is _____ he can arrive at
the hotel.where that when whatUse the words below to fill in the blanks.whatwherethatwhen上面的空大家都填对了吗?
上面每个句子都出现了
的表语从句，大家能
找到吗？He has become what he wanted to be
ten years ago.
2. She has remained where I stood
yesterday for an hour.
3. His suggestion is that we should stay
calm.
4. The question is when he can arrive at
the hotel.He has become what he wanted to be
ten years ago.
2. She has remained where I stood
yesterday for an hour.
3. His suggestion is that we should stay
calm.
4. The question is when he can arrive at
the hotel.表语从句Noun clauses as
the predicative一个从句在复合句中作主句的表
语，这个从句就叫作表语从句。
The problem is that millions of people
die of illnesses caused by smoking.
The question remains whether we can
win the people. 表语从句1. 从属连词that（一般不省略为好），
whether（不用if），as if（though）等
引导的表语从句。
The reason (why) she hasn't come is
that (此处不可用because) she has to
take her mother to a hospital.
她没来是因为她必须送母亲去医院。 2. 连接代词what, which, who, whom,
whose等引导的表语从句。
This is what I want to say.
这就是我想说的。
3. 连接副词when, where, how, why等
引导的表语从句。
This is how we overcome the difficulties.
这就是我们克服困难的方法。 He said the text was very important and we should learn it by heart.
2. My worry is that he can get there on time.
3. The reason why he failed was because he hadn’t studied hard.
4. What we need are time.
5. Here are two books. You can take whatever you want.isthatwhetherthatwhicheverDiscovering useful structuresAnswer key for Exercise 1 on page 21Well, why don’t you explain what this is all about?
May we ask what you are doing in this country?Answer key for Exercise 2 on page 21I can’t say I liked the play very much. / I must say I really enjoyed reading this play.
I don’t think the brothers should have made such a bet. / I think it is funny to make a bet like that.
Henry tells the brothers that he worked for a mining company in America.Henry tells them that he landed in Britain by accident.
The brothers want to know whether Henry has any money on him.
I think Henry will be happy with what is inside the envelop.Answer key for Exercise 3 on page 21That’s why we’ve given you the letter.The reason was that he was lost at sea and brought to England by another ship.
One of his problems is that he doesn’t know anybody in London. Another problem is that he has no money.
The embassy was where he thought he would get it.
His concern is how to find a job so he can go home again.
The brothers’ concern is whether Henry knows about London or has any money.
The envelop is what the brothers give to Henry.Answer key for Exercise 4 on page 21Suggested answers to Exercise 5 on page 21…as if they didn’t care about Henry’s feelings at all.
…how people behave when they are rich.
…what I would like to know…
…that a lot of people enjoy reading them.课件63张PPT。Unit 3
The Million Pound
Bank-noteReading II1. 他妈妈是不会允许他晚归的。
His mother wouldn’t permit him to come back late.
2. 他登上飞往巴黎的飞机时偶然被警方认出。
He was spotted by police by accident boarding a plane for Paris.
3. 你曾和你朋友打过赌吗?
Have you made a bet with your friends?
4. 他对他的愚蠢的行为做出的解释实在是难以置信。
What accounts for his silly behavior is really unbelievable.ReviewNew wordssteak:
eat like a wolf:
genuine:
reserve:
scream:
fake:
bow:a thick slice of good quality beef 牛排eat food very quicklyreal order or bookgive a long piercing cryfalse, not real鞠躬
The first place I’d like to go?
restaurant Act One, Scene 4 in the restaurantReding, acting and speakingPage 22?
Owner Waiter HostessThat one’s reserved.
Well, we will have to take a chance.
…if you pay the bill…My goodness! He eats like a wolf.It’ll cost a tiny bit.Again, everything?
What’s there to wait for?Before Henry shows his million pound bank-noteOwnerHostess WaiterI’m so sorry, sir, so sorry.
Oh, please, don’t worry, sir. Doesn’t matter at all.
Just having you sit here is a great honour! …bow… …Screams
And you put him in the back of the restaurant!
bow
...bow…After Henry shows his million pound bank-note 1. What was it in the letter?
A million pound bank-note.
2. Before Henry took the note out of the envelope, did the waiter serve him politely? Why?
No, he didn’t. He served Henry impolitely. Because he thought Henry was a poor man who was not able to pay the meal.3. Did the owner believe that the note was genuine or not? Why?
He was not sure if it was real.
Because Henry was in rags.4. Whose behavior changes the most during this scene?
The owner’s behaviour changes the most because he stops being rude and worrying if Henry can pay for the meal and becomes over-polite offering Henry a free meal.5. What kind of person is the owner of the restaurant?
He is somebody who is only impressed by how much money somebody has.6. Why do you think the owner of the restaurant gave Henry a free meal?
He may be frightened Henry will not come back. He may also worry that Henry will tell his friends about the bad treatment he got at the restaurant and they will not return either. A. frightened B. angry
C. worried D. excitedScene 4 1. What does “it’ll cost a large amount of money” exactly mean?
You are in rags. You can’t afford it.
2. At the sight of the customer’s note, the owner and his waiter got very __.D A. At the beginning of the story.
B. Before they saw the large note.
C. At the end of the story.
D. After they saw the large note. 3. When did the hostess and the waiter change their attitude to the customer?_________DThe great change of their attitude?RudeRespectfulwhy Discussion
Is money everything? With the ________ in hand, Henry decided to enter a __________ for a meal. He ordered some _____ and _____ and a nice big ______ together with a tall glass of _____. The waiter told him the meal would cost him __ _____ ____. After eating his first order, Henry asked for more of ______ ________. Retell the story 1enveloperestauranthameggssteakbeera tiny bit the same When Henry opened the letter, he found it was a _______ ________ ___________. He was _________ but the owner and the waiter were _______. The own was not sure if it was _________ or _______. They couldn’t believe Henry who was ___ ____ could be so rich. At last, the note was proved to be real.million pound bank-notesurprisedshockedgenuinefakeinragsRetell the story 2 After knowing that the bill is genuine, the owner _______ Henry again and again for his coming to his little eating place and even asked Henry to forget the ______. The owner, hostess and waiter all ______ together as Henry left.thankedbillbowRetell the story 3 In group of four, play the parts of “Henry, waiter, owner and hostess”. 1. reserve vt.&n.
1) vt.预定（座位，住处等）(book)
eg. I’d like to reserve two seats on the plane.
我想预定两张飞机上的座位。
2) vt.保留（reserve sth for sb),储备
eg.These seats are reserved for the elderly and disabled.
这些座位是给老人和残疾人坐的。 3）n.[c] 储备（物），保留（物），保护区，
禁猎区
eg. a reserve of food
Wolong Nature Reserve
4) n.[u] 保留
eg. She speaks without reserve.粮食储存
卧龙自然保护区The waiter came over to __________ ___________ __________(请我点菜）takemyorder
2. I’m afraid it’ll cost a large of amount of money.
a large amount of
=large amounts of
eg.He spent a large a mount of money betting on horses.+[u]n.许多，大量【拓展】
表示“许多，大量”的其他结构
1） a large amount of
amounts of
a great/good deal of
2) many a/an
a good /great many
a good/large number of+[u]n.+[c]n. 3) a lot of/lots of
plenty of
a quantity of /quantities of
※amounts of,quantities of 修饰名词做主语时
谓语动词用复数。而many a/an+单数名词
做主语时谓语动词多用单数。
eg. They spent a great deal of money on
the car.+[c;u.]n.Amounts of good news have come.
Many a day has passed since she left.
A great many soldiers were buried there.
A quantity of books was on the desk.
Quantities of books were on the desk.3. Well, it is well-known that Americans like to eat a lot.
嗯，许多美国人喜欢吃得多，这是大家都知道的。
[点拨] 此句是一个主从复合句。主句为it is well-known；从句为that引导的主语从句，即that Americans like to eat a lot。如：
It is certain that she will do well in her exam.
毫无疑问她考试成绩会很好。
It is probable that he told her everything.
很可能他把一切都告诉她了。It is reported that China’s first lunar orbiter, Chang’e I, has been sent up successfully.
据报道我国首颗探月卫星嫦娥一号发射成功！[即学即用] 翻译下列句子。
1) 据说格林先生是由他的祖父母抚养成人的。
It is said that Mr. Green was brought up by his grandparents.2) 很遗憾她父亲不让她跟我们一起去。
It’s a pity that her father didn’t permit her to go with us.
3) 她是否来无关紧要。
It doesn’t matter whether she will come or not.4. take a chance = take chances
冒险，碰运气
eg.We’ll take a chance on the weather and hold a sports meeting.
我们将冒天气的险举行运动会。
The rope might break but that’s a chance we will have to take.e.g. We decided to ____ ____ ____ ____the weather and have the party outdoors.
我们决定与老天爷赌一把，在户外聚会。
e.g. We mustn’t___________. We’d better play safe.
我们不要冒险，我们最好求稳。take a chance ontake chances5. scream v. 发出尖叫声，尖叫着说
n. 尖叫声
她愤怒地（向我）尖声喊叫。
She screamed (out at me )in anger.
外面飓风呼啸着。
The hurricane screamed outside.
a scream of pain, a scream of laughter
痛苦的尖叫, 放声大笑 a genuine pearl ; a genuine note
2) sincere, honest 真诚的，真实的
She seems genuine but I can’t trust her. 6. genuine
1) real, not fake or artificial
真的，非伪造的，非人工的【辨析】real, true与genuine的区别
(a) real作“实在的，真的”解，指客观存在的，而不是想象的或幻觉的东西。real的反义词是imaginary。
That is a real dog,not a toy.
(b) true“真实的，正确的”，指事物与实
际情况相符，是合乎道理的，而不是杜撰或错误的。反义词是faulse. eg. This story is true to history.
这本小说是与历史相符的。
(c) genuine 由gene(基因）转化而来，因而真正
含义为“纯种的，地道的，正宗的，”
eg.True friendship lasts forever.
It’s a _____ pity that we have to give up
the chance.
His action was praised by all the people, and
they said he was a ______ Chinese.realgenuine7. in a rude manner 用一种粗鲁的态度
rude adj.粗鲁的，无礼的
be rude to sb
It’s rude of sb to do sth.
eg.It’s rude of you to stare at others.
你盯着看人是不礼貌的。
Don’t be rude to others. manner n.
a)[c]方式，方法（通常用单数，比way 正式）
in a...manner以...的方式
Fill out the form in the following manner.
b)[u] 态度，举止(常用单数）
eg. She talked to us in a polite manner.
I don’t like his manner.
c) manners 礼貌，规矩，习惯 have (no) manners 有/没有礼貌
It’s good /bad manners to do sth
做某事是有/没有礼貌的
eg. It’s bad manners to stare at people.
Pay attention to your table manners. 8. whatever
a) 任何...的事物，（引导名词性从句）
eg. Choose whatever you like.
b)无论什么，不管什么（=no matter what),
引导让步状语从句。
eg. Whatever/No matter what happens, don’t
be surprised.
c)无论什么样的(相当于连接形容词）
eg. I can do ~ work I can find.9. as for 至于,关于
You can have a bed, but as for the children, they will have to sleep on the floor.10. indeed adv.
a) 真正地，确实, 诚然(表示强调或让步）
Thank you very much indeed.
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
b) 相当于in fact
eg.I didn’t mind at all. Indeed, I was pleased.1. I can’t ignore his _________ (rude) any longer.
2. The boy was __________ (scream) with pain.
3. It appears to be _________ (genuine), but I have my doubt about it.
4. Every one ________ (bow) as the Queen walked into the room.bowedII. 用所给词的适当形式填空。rudenessscreaminggenuine1. 走在街上, 我经常可以看到一些衣衫褴褛的乞丐。(in rags)
Walking in the street, I often see beggars in rags.III.根据括号内所给的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。2. 至于旅馆, 非常不舒服, 而且离海边有好几里地。（as for）
As for the hotel, it was very uncomfortable and miles from the sea.
3. 众所周知，北京是中国的首都。(It’s well known that ...)
It’s well known that Beijing is the capital of China.4. 不要冒险把车开得太快。(take a chance)
Don’t take a chance by driving too fast.
5. 很短时间内就造成了大量的损坏。
（a large amount of）
A large amount of damage was done in a very short time.Listening Page 23Let’s look at the pictures first! 1. Why does Henry worry when he leaves the restaurant?
Henry begins to worry that he got the bank-note by mistake.
2. Why can’t he see the two brothers again?Listening Unfortunately he cannot see the two brothers again as they have gone travelling.
3. What do the two brothers ask him to do?
They ask him to go back to their house in thirty days’ time.Why?Listening text N: Henry feels happy only for a moment. As he walks away from the restaurant, he begins to worry that he has got the bank-note by mistake. He runs back N=Narrator S=Servant H=Henry Act 1, Scene 5 to the brothers’ home and knocks on the front door. No one comes. He walks around to the side of the house and knocks on another door. The servant opens it. S: May I help you, sir?
H: Yes. I need to see the two brothers
about …. S: They’ve gone, sir. Gone travelling.
H: But they were just here two hours ago!
S: I’m sorry, sir. They will be back in a month — a month from today.
H: A month? But I can’t believe…. S: Good day, sir.
N: Henry sits down on the stairs, and opens the envelope. He finds a letter in it and takes it out. The letter says: “You are an intelligent and honest man, as one can see by your face. We also believe you are poor and a stranger to this city. Inside you will find a sum of money. The money is lent to you for a short time. Come back to our home with it in exactly 30 days. I have a bet on you. If I win it, you shall have any job that you can do as my thanks.”
H: Well, how about that!Go back to the two
brothers’ house Imagine what might happen to Henry in the next month as he tries to use the bank-note but not get into trouble. or1. He might use it to buy a house and have to leave the bank-note with the house sellers so they will be sure he can pay them. 2. He might take the bank-note to the bank and put it into a bank account. Then he can use smaller amounts of money for his daily needs.
3. He might use the note to buy a business so that he can earn enough money for his daily needs. If he works hard, by the time the brothers return he will be rich enough to pay his debts.4. He might use the bank-note to buy some new clothes so that he can look for a job and be able to support himself in London.Homework 1. Read and perform the whole play with the help of the scripts in the book.
2. Review what you have learnt in the whole unit.课件27张PPT。The Million Pound Bank NoteUnit 3Words and expressionsDo you know who he is?I’m Mark Twain. How much do you know about me? Mark Twain
(1835—1910)Mark TwainMark Twain’s House America's best known
literary figureAmerica's short story writer novelistLiterary giantDo you know any evaluation given to him?Humorist public speakerDo you know any of his works?
Can you name
any of them?His famous worksThe Adventures of
Tom Sawyer
《汤姆·索亚历险记》The Adventures of
Huckleberry Finn
《哈克贝利·
弗恩历险记》 Life on the Mississippi
《密西西比河上的生活》 Running for Governor
《竞选州长》The Million Pound Bank Note
《百万英镑》“The man who does not
read books has no advantage
over the man that cannot read
them.”
“Always tell the truth; then you
don’t have to remember anything.”
--- Mark Twain Read the short passage below and then fill in the chart.Mark Twain was born in Florida on November 30th, 1835. He was brought up in Hannibal, Missouri, along the Mississippi River. He is best known for his novels set in his boyhood world on the river, such as The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.Twain loved the river so much that even his pen name is about the river. “Twain” is an old word for “ two”. The phrase “mark twain” means that the water is two fathoms deep. The author’s real name was Samuel
Langhorne Clemens.Fill in the blanksAnswer:Make a bet!Have you ever made a bet with a friend? If so, what did you bet on? How did you feel about the bet after it was won or lost?The Million Pound Bank NoteDo you know this novel?The novel is a story about bet.This novel was made into a film.Have you seen the film?
If you have, what did you think of it?The Million Pound Bank NoteHenry:
An American businessman, who arrived in London by accident, penniless, hungry and lonely.CharactersCharactersRoderick and Oliver:
Two rich brothers, who made a bet. Roderick believed that a man couldn’t survive in the city for a month with only a million pound bank-note. But Oliver believed he could.The Million Pound Bank Note Act I Brief introduction to the story:
Two brothers Oliver and Roderick brothers bet on what would happen if one had nothing but a bank-note of ￡ 1,000,000. They made a bet on a poor man Henry, who was in rags. They gave him a million pound bank note and saw whether he could win other’s respect even though he was in rags and looked poor. So the story began…The BetHomework1. Look up the new words and
expressions of the reading
in the dictionary.
2. Preview the reading:
The Million Pound Bank Note
Act I课件24张PPT。 bet n.
(1) agreement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful赌博
make a bet打赌
咱们赌下次大选好吗？ Let’s make a bet on the next election.have a bet打赌
win/lose a bet 打赌赢/输了
accept/take up a bet(2) The money, etc. risked in this way (金钱等) 赌注v. 1)risk (money) on a race or some other event of which the result is doubtful打赌, 赌博
布莱克夫人把她所有的钱都花在了赌马上。 Mrs. Black spent all her money betting on horses.2) I bet……=(informal) I’m certain……我肯定…
我敢肯定他去游泳了，他喜爱这项运动。I bet he’s gone swimming---he loves it.bring about 导致，带来, 造成
Science have brought about many change in our lives. 科学为我们生活带来了很多变化。
bring in
1. 挣得 (钱) ，获利
His freelance work brings (him) in 5000 a year. 他从事自由职业每年可获5000元。He does odd jobs that bring him in about 30 a week. 他做零工每周可赚约30元。
2. 把……带进；引入；
They brought experienced people in to help. 他们请有经验的人来帮忙。 bring down 使下降
Good harvest will bring down the prices. 好的收成将使价格下降。
bring out
1. 推出
The company is bringing out a new sports car. 公司正在生产一种新跑车.
2. 使显现
This will help to bring out the flavour. 这可以帮助提味儿。 … such as The Adventures of Tom Sawyer …
adventure: n. 冒险,奇遇
Many boys have a thirst for adventure.?
许多男孩都渴望冒险。
Adventure stories fired his imagination.?
冒险小说激发起他的想像力。 … they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement…
wander: vi. 漫游;漫步;漂泊
The boy was wandering around.?
男孩在那周围徘徊。
Please don't wander off the point.?
请不要离题。 permit (v.)
1) permit sb to do sth.=allow sb to do sth. 允许
她的妈妈是不会允许她晚归的。 Her mother would not permit her to come back late.容我解释一下。Permit me to explain it.2) permit sth: allow sth. to exist, happen, or to be done(very formal) 许可、容许(某事物) 存在、发生或被 (某人) 做 (非常正式) 在我们的教室里不准吸烟。 We don’t permit smoking in the classroom.
犯人每天允许有两个小时的户外活动。 The prisoners were permitted two hours’ outdoor exercise a day.[拓展] permission: n
without permission 未经许可
With sb’s permission 在某人许可的情况下
ask for permission 请求许可 go head :be carried out; take place
执行，进行，举行
1) 尽管天气不好，旅行将照常进行。 Despite the bad weather, the journey will go ahead.
新桥的修建将按计划进行。 The building of the new bridge will go ahead as planned. I landed in Britain by accident.
by accident: ? 偶然;无意中
I only found it by accident. 我只是碰巧找到的。
The gun went off by accident.?
那枪走火了。His eyes stare at what is left of the brother's dinner on table.
stare at: ?凝视；盯着看
She stared at herself in the mirror.
她凝视着镜中的自己。
They stared at the strange sight in silent wonder.?
他们惊讶地默默凝视那奇景。 I was spotted by a ship.
spot: v. 发现, 认出
She spotted her friend in the crowd.
她在人群中认出了她的朋友。
n. 污点,地点,斑点
Luckily there was a doctor on the spot. 幸运的是现场有一位医生。 passage n.船费（包括食宿）
她的祖父一路在船上打工支付船费
来到美国。
Her grandfather had worked his
passage to America. account for :be the explanation of sth. ; explain the cause of sth. 做某事的解释；解释某事物的原因。
他因病缺席。 His illness accounts for his absence.
请你对自己的行为作出解释。 Please account for your own conduct. appearance n.
arrival 出现，来到
警察突然出现, 小偷就逃跑了。 The sudden appearance of a policeman caused the thief to run away.
2) 外貌，外表
勿以貌取人——外貌不可靠。 Don’t judge by appearances---- appearances can be misleading.contrary1.对这件事我有着相反的意见。
I have a _______ opinion about the issue.
2.“学习英语没多大意思吧？”
“恰恰相反，有意思极了，我很喜欢
学习英语。”
--- Studying English wasn’t interesting, wasn’t it ?
--- ______________, it was fascinating,
I love it.”contraryOn the contraryIf this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny.
如果你们认为这是一个笑话，我可不觉得很可笑。
[点拨] 此句是一个主从复合句。主句为I don’t think ...；从句是if引导的条件状语从句，即If this is your idea of some kind of joke；另外
I don’t think称之为否定前移或否定转移，即：当主句中含有 think, believe, suppose, expect , imagine等谓语动词时，后面宾语从句中的否定词not往往转移到主句谓语动词之前。如：
I don’t believe they will win the game.
我相信他们不会赢得这场比赛。
I don’t think it is fair. 我认为那不合理。
She doesn’t suppose that we have finished the job. 她认为我们还没有完成工作。[即学即用] 翻译下列句子。
1) 我认为玛丽的父亲将不允许她熬夜。
I don’t think that Mary’s father will permit her to stay up late.
2) 我不相信史密斯先生是一个画街景的画家，对吗？
I don’t believe that Mr. Smith is a painter of street scenes, is he?
3) 我猜想我永远不会再见到她。
I don’t suppose I’ll ever see her again.课件42张PPT。Have you seen this film? 《贫民窟的百万富翁》（Slumdog Millionaire）是英国导演丹尼·波尔 所执导的电影，于2008年上映，是 根据印度作家维卡斯·史瓦卢普（Vikas Swarup）的作品所改编的。拍摄地点和故事背景设于印度，叙述一名来自贫民窟的青年，到孟买参与游戏问答节目《百万富翁》，当中过程非常顺利，在答至最后一道题目时，被节目主持怀疑其作弊。之后在警方的拷问下，他道出一段段与题目相关的往事。该片获得第81届奥斯卡最佳导演奖。 1. What’s the real name of Mark Twain?A. Samuel Langhorne GreenB. Samuel Langhorne ClemensC. Samuel Langhorne Einstein Please close your book. Let’s begin the game.ACB2. What’s the Birth date of Mark Twain?A. November 30th, 1825B. September 30th, 1835C. November 30th, 1835D. September 30th, 1836ADCB3. Which novel is not written by Mark Twain? “The Adventures of Tom Sawyer”
“Alice's Adventures in Wonderland”
“Running for Governor”
“Life on the Mississippi”ADCB4. Which character doesn’t belong to “The Million Pound Bank Note”Harry B.Roderick
C.Oliver D.HenryADCBWhat does Roderick and Oliver give Henry in “The Million Pound Bank Note”?A. an envelop B. a lot of money
C. a credit card D. a letterThe last question, if you choose the right answer, you will get one million pounds!!Oh,?my?heart?beat?so?fast......ADCBCongratulations!
You get one million pounds.Oh, I can’t believe it! I must be dreaming!!
Thanks to the teacher, thanks to all the students, thanks to the CCTV, thanks to… But maybe it’s written, no?Now, you become a millionaire. (百万富翁). What will you do with the
money?DiscussionBuy a new houseBuy a new carbuy new mobile phone Travel (study) around the worldGives generously to charity.
慷慨捐助慈善事业。 Give generously to charity. 请慷慨捐助慈善事业。Unit 3
The Million Pound Bank-noteACT1SCENE1&2A brief introduction to the storyPre-readingTwo rich gentlemen made a bet on what would happen to a person if he was given a million pound note.Henry, the hero of the story, an American young man, sailed too far, drifted out to the ocean,A British ship, for London, passing by, fortunately saved him. Jobless, penniless, honest, the right person to choose for bettinggave Henry an envelope and told him not to open it until 2 o’clockScanning to get
detail informationACT1SCENE1&2get the letter____ Henry wants to find a job in London.
____ Henry is given an envelope by the two brothers.
____ Henry is an unlucky young man.
____The servant is called James.
____ Henry is foolish to go and meet the two brothers.FFOFOReading Comprehension IWrite “F” if it is a fact. Write “O” if it is an opinion.Henry wandered in London streets.
About a month ago Henry Adams was sailing out of the bay.
The next morning he was spotted by a ship.
Towards nightfall he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind.
On the ship he earned his passage by working as an unpaid hand.12345Put the following events in correct order:Reading Comprehension IIRead the passage and answer:Reading Comprehension III1. How did Henry Adams come to England?
2. Where did Henry work before?
How much did he have?
3. Why did they choose Henry? 1. How did Henry Adams come to England?
2. Where did Henry work before? How much did he have?
3. Why did they choose Henry?It was the ship that brought him to
England.He worked for a mining company before and he had no money at all.Because Henry was honest, hard-working and poor.Read and find all the examples of polite
requests in it. Then rewrite them in
informal language.Come in, please.Hello. Please come in.Let me show you
the way.Hello Mr…Mr Adams, is it
OK if…Why are you in
England?Please excuse me. Find what Henry says or does on the following occasions and then use your own words to describe how you think he feels. wandering
round Londonbehaves politely and answers questions fullymiserable,
unhappy,
anxiouscurious why he has been asked to go into the houseadmits his
problems and asks for work;
explains his situationblames himself for his carelessness:
remembers how hungry he was when sees the food on the tablegrateful that he was rescued;
aware of his hungerhopeful that he might find a solution to his troublesreplies angrilyangry, irritatedwants to open the envelop straightwayirritated that he cannot open the envelop at onceexplains he wants a job not charityunhappy to be
given money
rather than
working for itagrees not to open the letter till 2 pminterested and
curiousCharacter AnalysisWhat kinds of people are Henry Adams , Oliver and Roderick?
Find some adjectives(or other words) to describe them after reading.It is my first trip here.
Well, to be honest, I have none. (no money)
Well, I can’t say that I have any plans. overconfidentHenry was?I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand.independentHenry was?It is my first trip here.
Well, to be honest, I have none. (no money)
Well, I can’t say that I have any plans. honestHenry was?Could you offer me some kind of work here?
I don’t want your charity. I just want an honest job.hard-workingHenry was?Well, it may seem lucky to you
but not to me.
If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny.
Now, if you’ll excuse me, I think I’ll be on my way.frankHenry was?The characteristics of
Oliver and Roderick:servants and not worrying about giving a stranger a million pound bank-noteprepared to bet one million pounds just for a bit of funThey see that Henry is honest and proud.richmischievous
恶作剧的 good judges of characterHenry was an_________. One day he had an accident in a___. Luckily he was survived by a ship for_______. He arrived in London by earning his passage without pay. AmericanLondonbayRetell the story He was ___ in the street in____. To his surprise an _________ thing happened. Two rich brothers gave him a million pound bank-note because they had made a____. incredibleragslostbetPredictionWhat do you think will happen to Henry?
Will the bank note help him
or get him into trouble?
Give a possible development
to the story. DiscussionWhat do you think of this play?
Is money so important? Some people say that money is everything.
But some people still think that
money cannot bring them happiness.
What do you think of this?Appreciation Money is not everything
It can buy you a house but not a home,
It can buy you a bed but not sleep,
It can buy you a clock but not time,
It can buy you books but not knowledge,
It can buy you blood but not life,
It can buy you a position but not respect,
It can buy you medicine but not health,
Money may not be the root of all evil(罪恶),
But it often bring us anguish (苦恼)and regrets(懊悔).HomeworkHow do you think the story will develop?
Write a passage about it in about 150 words.
2. Finish the exercises on page 20.课件60张PPT。The second place I’d like to go?
Tailor’s shopTalkingcheapestPersuadeShow him money Make a dialogue for Act Two, Scene 1 using all of the following information:
Henry tells a clerk that he wants a coat for a suit. The clerk shows him a cheap coat downstairs. Henry doubts if he should take it. The clerk persuades him to buy it. Henry agrees, but explains that he can’t pay him right now, as he has no small change. In your dialogue, include expressions on shopping. Practice your dialogue and then share it with another pair. And we’ll see which is the most appropriate for the play.Task 1. Pre-talkingWrite down some shopping English after enjoying the sceneMay I help you ?
What can I do for you ?At the beginning of shopping
Are you looking for something？
salesmancustomerYes, I am looking for—
I’d like to have—
Do you have any--?
Can you show me ---please?No, thank you,
I just have a lookSome useful expression about shopping我可以帮你吗?你想买些什么东西吗？不，谢谢，我只是随便瞧瞧是的，我在找…
我想要…
你们有没有…
请问你可以拿…给我看吗During shoppingWhat about this one?
Why not try it on?
Did you find everything ok?
It fits you very well.May I try it on?
Well, I will think about it
I don't think this one will fit me salesmancustomer这个这么样？
为什么不试一试
各方面都合适吗？
这很适合你我可试一试吗？
呃，我考虑一下
我看这个不太合适At the end of shoppingIs that everything?
I will get you some changeHow much is it?
I will take it.
I have no change on me.salesmancustomer就这些了是吗？
我找钱给你这个多少钱？
我要这个
我身上没有零钱
Group-Talking
Imagine you were Henry,
make a dialogue for buying
a new coat Suggested scene The dialogue takes place at a tailor’s shop. (O=Owner; C=Clerk; H=Henry)
O: There’s a customer, Todd. Will you serve him?
C: I don’t know why he’s in a tailor’s shop. Just look at his clothes!O: No matter what he’s wearing, Todd, just show him the cheapest.
C: Do you want anything?
H: Yes, please. I want to buy a suit.
C: Of course. You may find these rather expensive. We’ve got some cheaper ones in the back room. Will you come through to the back, please?...Why don’t you try this one on? H: Mmm, it doesn’t seem to fit very well.
C: I’m afraid it’s the cheapest one we’ve got.
H: Very well, I’ll take it. Could you wait a few days for the money? I don’t have any small notes on me.
C: Oh, you haven’t? Well, of course, I know that gentlemen like you carry only large notes.H: My friend, you shouldn’t judge strangers always by the clothes they wear. I’m quite able to pay for this suit. I just didn’t wish to put you to the trouble of changing a large note.根据…判断让某人陷入…的麻烦C: Why do you think we can’t change your note? Of course we can.
H: Oh, very well. Then there is nothing to worry about. I apologize. (Hands him the note.)道歉Listening1. What you think will happen in the tailor’s shop after Henry shows the clerk and the owner the bank-note?Page 55predictioncryingshockedPre-listening:First listening:Now listen to Act Two, Scene 2 of the play on the tape to see what really happened.
First listening when enjoying the film.Enjoy it!Main idea with one sentence:Who:Henry The shop ownerThe salesmanWhere:At the tailor’sWhat:Have some suits without payingHenry has some suits without paying at the tailor’s shop.分析:2. Listen to the tape. Write down the three
things that happen in this scene.
1). They take him to another part of the shop and offer him many suits to buy.
2). They explain that he need not pay until it is convenient and they will deliver his suits to his hotel.
3). They offer to arrange his hotel accommodation for him.3. Answer the questions. 1. Why doesn’t the salesman give Henry his change right away?
The salesman is shocked after receiving such a huge sum of money.
2. Is the owner really angry at the salesman or does he just pretend to be angry? How do you know? The owner is pretending to be angry at the salesman. Actually, the owner and all of the salesmen feel a bit foolish. The owner is also trying to save face.
3. Is Henry glad to get more than one coat? How do you know?
No. Henry wants only one coat and complains that the others are unnecessary. 4. Henry tells the owner that he is moving. Give two reasons why the owner isn’t surprised to hear this news.
First, the owner believes rich men often change their address. Also, he is a foreigner, so he is likely to be a tourist who would be expected to change his address. 5. What does the owner offer to do for Henry? Why?
He offers to help Henry get a room in the “Ritz”, one of the best hotels in London as a way to show special favour and gain more of Henry’s business in return.Immitate and actRepeat some important sentencesListening text read after the tape. N: The salesman drops Henry’s coat. Then he looks at the bank note again and again. He can’t believe his eyes.N=Narrator O=Owner
S=Salesman H=Henry Act Two, Scene 2 O: Well, what seems to be the trouble?
H: I’m still waiting for my change.
O: Come, come, give him his change, Todd. Get going. (looks at the bank note) Could it be the one I saw in the papers last week? I think it must be. You’re a born fool, Todd, to bring this fine gentleman into this part of our shop.
S: Sorry, Mr Reid.
O: He’ll think we’ve never dealt with a rich man before. Oh, take off this coat, sir. Why, it’s only fit for a man in a circus. Well, don’t just stand there, go and get some others, Todd!
S: Right away, Mr Reid.天生的蠢蛋马戏团O: Allow me, sir! This way, sir. Look at this coat. This is perfect! It was made for a king, but he’ll just have to wait. Now sir, you’ll need many suits for many occasions. Yes, indeed you will.场合 H: Now, wait a minute. I only came here to get a coat.
O: Now, now, sir.
H: But I can’t buy all these things. You would have to wait a long time to get paid. O: A long time, sir? A long time? Why, I’ll be glad to wait … forever!
S: Yes, we can wait forever!
H: Well, all right. I’ll take the coat now and get the others later.
O: Fine, fine. Your address, sir? H: I don’t have one yet. I’m… moving.
O: Of course you are! A busy man, I’m sure. Well, take my advice and stay at Ritz. It’s the finest hotel in this part of London. I’ll call them and tell them to expect you. Leave it to me!Using words and Expressionsindeed stare in rags unbelievable amount rude
Genuine seek as for on the contrary patience This afternoon a man dressed_______ came into the shop. We all _______ at him doubtfully when he said he wanted a new coat. I took him downstairs and showed him a cheap coat which would cost him only a small________ of money. I thought he might be a bit upset about the price, but_______________, he did not seem to care about it at all. I didn’t mean to be_____ but I have no________ with customers who can’t decide. in ragsstaredamounton the contraryrudepatiencePage 56So I persuaded him to buy it. Then the most ___________ thing happened to me – he handed me a million pound bank note. I did not know whether it was_________ or not, so I _______ out my boss to ask his advice. He told me that I had ________ made a serious mistake by judging this man by his clothes. My boss looked very angry and told me to find the best coat for the man immediately. I have never seen him so kind to anybody else like that before. ______ me, I felt terrible for the rest of the day!unbelievablegenuinesoughtindeedAs forto be honest
to be fair
to be sure
to be exactUsed when adding something after criticizing someone
Used when you tell someone what you really think
Used to express what you are saying is exact
Used to admit something is true before saying the oppositeAnswer key for exercise 2 on page 56How long has she worked in your company?
For many years. Well, nice____________.
Do you know that man stole my purse and then lied about it?
Well,_____________, I’ve never liked him very much.to be exactto be honestIt must have been a tiring experience to travel to your mother’s village last week. I hear that there is no rail way station there.
It was difficult,__________, but we got there by bus in the end.
Is Sarah coming?
No. She should have let us know earlier, but__________ she has been very busy recently.to be sureto be fair事实上，当他进入办公室时是偶然被保安发现的。(spot; by accident)
地面在摇晃着，人们尖叫起来，“地震了！”（scream）
威廉向那位女士鞠了一躬，送给她一个盒子，里面是一枚漂亮的真钻戒指。（bow; genuine）
As a matter of fact, he was spotted by accident by the guard as he entered the office.As the earth was shaking, people screamed, ” It’s an earthquake! ”William bowed to the lady and offered her a little box inside which was a genuine diamond ring.Answer key for exercise 2 on page 56这些年，我有很多朋友都来到这座大城市追求幸福和成功。至于我，则想碰碰运气，在家乡开个公司。（seek one’s fortune; as for; take a chance）
他把大量的时间和金钱花在世界各地的旅游上，因为他酷爱冒险。（amount; adventure）
小女孩盯着桌上的菠萝甜点，她很想吃（stare; pineapple; dessert）In recent years many of my friends have gone to the big cities to seek their fortune. As for me, I want to take a chance and set up my own company in my hometown.He has spent a large amount of time and money travelling around the world, as he enjoys adventures. The little girl stared at the pineapple dessert on the table and wanted to eat it very much.I can’t yet tell you whether like this bet or not.
He told the brothers that he had already been to the embassy.
My question is how Henry landed in Britain.
Why did Henry say that he couldn’t have simple pleasure for a while?Using StructuresAnswer key for Exercise 1:Page 57The brothers’ doubt is whether Henry can stay out of jail.
I wonder how Henry will get food and clothing.
Henry’s question is what kind of bet the brothers made.
It seems as if everyone in London became interested in Henry.Suggested answers to Exercise 2:who he was and where he came from
that he hadn’t eaten for quite a few days
why he was so hungry
that he finished two orders of food in a very short timewhether the man was able to pay for the food
if/whether we would mind waiting just a few minutes
that he took a million pound bank note from an envelope
he might come to my restaurant againSuggested answers to Exercise 3:The customer asked the salesman how he knew if it was a fake.
Oliver asked his friend if he could have a look at his 19th-century watch.
David’s mother told him that he would get into trouble if he talked to his father so rudely.
The teacher told the students that the barber cut the king’s hair and then bowed as he left the palace.
The boy asked his father what the saying “a fool and his money are soon parted” meant.What is the main idea of the dialogue?Henry meets a young lady whom he likes very much. Listening TaskPage 58N=Narrator A=Ambassador
P=Portia H=Henry
Act Two, Scene 3
N: It seemed as if everyone in London was talking about Henry. One night, he was invited to a party by the American Ambassador to Britain. Henry arrived on time at the Ambassador’s home.A: Ah, there you are.
P: (to Henry) How do you do?
A: Mr Adams, my special guest, Miss Portia Langham.
H: How do you do?
P: I’m afraid you must be too busy for me.
H: Yes, indeed, I am. I mean, no, no, not at all!A: Excuse me, but I must return to my other guests.
P: Won’t you sit down, please?
H: Yes, I’d love to…Er…I’d like to. Thank you, Miss.
P: That poor dear Ambassador. He hates these parties nearly as much as I do. Nothing but talk, talk, talk. And no one says anything anyone wants to hear, do they?
H: No, I suppose not.
P: The ambassador tells me you are a rich man.
H: Well…er…not really.P: He tells me you’re the talk of London these days. It seems every banker and shop owner in the city wants to meet you.
H: Yes, I’ve heard. I don’t understand why, really. I’m not so special as that.
P: Oh, I don’t know about that, Mr Adams.H: Please call me Henry.
P: Henry. I mean, even the ambassador is eager to know you better.
H: Yes, it would seem so.
P: What’s the matter?
H: Oh, nothing. Nothing at least, that anyone can help with.
P: Are you in any kind of trouble, Henry? That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, _______ home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a week away, I _______________(still) my lines. I ___ into trouble of _______ with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. walkingwas still learninggotdealingget, deal, walk, think, give, become, suffer, pretend, learn As I ______, I _______ seriously about _____ up both acting and San Francisco. City life _______ too much for me. I ______ a lot from loneliness. I simply didn’t know what to do. Towards nightfall, I _______ to enjoy myself in a park, but something incredible happened. Until now I can’t account for it.walkedgivingsufferedthoughtpretendedget, deal, walk, think, give, become, suffer, pretend, learnbecameReading and speaking taskAt the end of the month, Henry was very rich and didn’t fear jail. Dressed in the finest clothes, he drove by the brothers’ house in Portland Place and, seeing they were back, went to get Portia at her friend’s home.Page 58WritingPage 60 Imagine that after Henry marries Portia he has bad luck in business and becomes poor again. Now he must tell his wife the bad news. Before you write, however, discuss these questions with your partner: How do you think Portia feels when she hears the bad news?
What do you think Henry plans to do to solve the crisis?
Do you think Portia will leave Henry?Do you think they will get help
from the two brothers or anybody else? Give reasons.
What will they finally decide to do?
How do you think people’s attitude will change towards Henry and Portia?
