(共29张PPT)
牛津深圳版
八年级下
Module
1
Social
Communication
Unit
1
Helping
those
in
need.
Speaking
&
Writing
Warming-up
Let's
enjoy
a
funny
video.
Presentation
—What
are
you
going
to
do
tomorrow
be
going
to打算
—I'm
going
to
play
soccer.
同义句：I'm
planning
to
play
tennis.
“be
going
to
+动词原形”
表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事
plan
to
do
sth计划做某事
be
planning
to
do
sth正在计划做某事
—What
are
you
going
to
do
on
Sunday
—I
am
going
to
...
—I'm
thinking
about
playing
tennis.
be
going
to打算
think
about考虑
think
about
doing
sth考虑做某事
be
thinking
about
doing
sth
正在考虑做某事(不确定)
be going to+动词原形结构
be
(am,
is,
are)
going
to
+
动词原形:
一般将来时的一种表达方式
表示打算、计划做某事或即将发生某事。如：
He
is
going
to
buy
her
some
flowers.
(打算、计划做某事)
Oh,
it’s
going
to
rain.
(即将发生某事)
be
going
to后接动词原形,
其中be根据主语的不同变成相应的am,
is或are。如：
I
am
going
to
have
a
birthday
party.
He
is
going
to
learn
a
foreign
language.
They
are
going
to
sell
their
house.
肯定句形式：主语
+
be
going
to
+
do
sth.
一般疑问句形式：
be
+主语
+
going
to
+
do
sth.？
否定句形式：主语
+
be
+
not
+going
to
+
do
sth.
be
going
to
+动词原形句型结构
特殊疑问句形式：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？
They
are
going
to
act
in
the
play.
→Are
they
going
to
act
in
the
play
→Yes,
they
are.
/
No,
they
aren’t.
Jane
is
not
/
isn’t
going
to
see
a
movie.
—What
is
he
going
to
do
next
Sunday
—He
is
going
to
read
books.
【运用】根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。
1.
She
is
going
to
visit
the
museum.
(用her
parents代替she改写句子)
_____
_________
_____
going
to
visit
the
museum.
2.
The
boy
is
cleaning
his
room.
(用be
going
to改写句子)
The
boy
___
________
____
_____
his
room.
3.
We
are
going
to
climb
the
mountain.
(改为否定句)
We
_______
_______
to
climb
the
mountain.
4.
Dale
is
going
to
swim
in
the
pool.
(改为一般疑问句并作肯定及否定回答)
—_____
Dale
_______
to
swim
in
the
pool
—_______,
he
_______.
/_______,
he
_______.
Her
parents
are
is
going
to
clean
No
isn’t
aren’t
going
Is
going
Yes
is
将来时也可以用
“be
+
doing
”来表达
，表示按计划和安排即将发生的动作，语气较婉转，动词多是一些“来、去”移动词。如：
go,
come,
leave,
start,
move,
sail,
arrive,
reach,
return,
drive,
travel,
remain,
land，plan
He
is
leaving
for
Beijing
tomorrow.
他明天去北京。
The
plane
is
landing
soon.
飞机即将着陆。
注意：
A
Talk
time:
Talking
about
plans.
When
we
are
sure
about
our
plan,
we
use：
“be
going/planning
to
do
sth”.计划要做某事
1）I’m
thinking
about
holding
a
singing
competition.
2）I’m
thinking
about
holding
a
food
fair.
When
we
are
not
sure
about
our
plan,
we
use：
“be
thinking
about
doing
sth”.
正在考虑做某事
I’m
going
to
get
a
haircut.
____
I’m
thinking
about
going
to
the
cinema.
____
Mary’s
thinking
about
learning
to
play
the
piano.
____
Cindy’s
parents
are
planning
to
fly
to
the
UK
next
week.
____
We’re
thinking
about
starting
a
music
club.
____
I’m
going
to
go
to
bed
early
tonight.
____
朗读下列句子，然后说出这些句子表达的是确定(s)还是不确定(NS)的打处或意愿。
Practice
S
NS
S
S
NS
NS
A
In
pairs,
make
conversations
like
the
example
below.
Change
roles
and
do
it
again
when
you
have
finished.
S1:
What
are
you
going
to
do
on
Saturday
S2:
(sure)
I’m
going
to
do
some
voluntary
work.
(not
sure)
I’m
thinking
about
doing
some
voluntary
work.
S1:
Sunday
S2:
(not
sure)
visit
children
in
hospital
S1:
next
Saturday
S2:
(not
sure)
visit
my
grandparents.
S1:
this
evening
S2:
(sure)___________________________________
New
drills
B
Which
voluntary
activity
are
you
going
to
take
part
in
In
groups
of
four,
take
turns
to
interview
each
other.
Use
the
ideas
below
or
your
own
ideas.
Follow
the
example.
S1:
Which
voluntary
activity
are
you
going
to
take
part
in
S2:
I’m
going
to
visit
disabled
children
in
hospital.
S3:
Why
S2:
Because
I
want
to
help
them.
S4:
How
are
you
going
to
help
them
S2:
I’m
planning
to
teach
them
to
sing.
I
interviewed
three
of
my
classmates.
_______
would
like
to
___________________________
because
he/she
thinks
that
____________________________________.
_______
chooses
to
_____________________________
because
______________________________________.
_______
wants
to
______________________________
___________________________.
He/She
believes
that
_____________________________________________.
Give
a
report
using
information
from
your
interviews.
Ask
for
permission
You
and
your
classmates
are
planning
a
money-raising
activity
to
help
children
in
need.
You
need
to
write
a
letter
to
your
head
teacher
to
ask
permission.
Writing:A
letter
to
your
head
teacher
ask
permission为固定短语，意为“征求许可
Some
writing
skills:审题：
1、The
personal
pronoun(人称）：
2、The
tense（时态）：
3、The
main
points（主要内容）
The
first
person
(第一人称):We
The
future
tense（一般将来时）:
be
going
to/will+V原
1.The
format
of
the
letter.
2.Why
are
you
writing
the
letter.
3.How
are
you
going
to
raise
money
4.When
and
where
would
you
like
to
hold
the
activity
5.What
would
you
like
the
head
teacher
to
do？
A
In
groups,
brainstorm
some
money-raising
ideas.
Follow
the
example.
Money-raising
ideas
Book
fair
:
students
sell
old
books
Food
fair:
students
and
teachers
sell
food
they
have
made
themselves
hold
a
singing
competition:
students
pay
to
take
part
...
hold
an
art
festival:
students
sell
paintings
慈善
have
a
charity
talent
show:
people
pay
to
enjoy
the
show
B
Discuss
how
you
will
write
your
letter.
Write
down
some
notes
below.
Why
are
you
writing
the
letter
_________________________________________
How
are
you
going
to
raise
money
_________________________________________
When
and
where
would
you
like
to
have
the
activity
_________________________________________
What
would
you
like
the
head
teacher
to
do
_________________________________________
We
are
writing
to
ask
for
the
head
teacher's
permission.
We
are
going
to
sell
books/sell
food/…
We
would
like
to
have
the
activity
at
…
on
…
We
hope
he
can
give
us
permission
…
C
Write
the
letter
to
your
head
teacher.
Use
the
outline
below
and
your
notes
in
B
to
help
you.
The
structure
of
the
letter：
Date
Your
head
teacher’s
name
Your
school
address
Greeting
Your
name
and
class
Closing
Do
not
use
“Yours”,
“Love,”
etc.
body
of
the
letter
重点句型：
1.
in
order
to
+
V.
/
in
order
that
+
从句
so
as
to
+
V.
=
so
that
+从句
e.g.
We
raise
money
in
order
to
help
children
in
need.
2.
Would
like
to
do
….
e.g.We
would
like
to
hold
a
book
fair.
3.
Could
you
please
do
….
e.g.
Could
you
please
give
us
permission
to
…
Could
you
please
give
us
a
chance
to
…
请求信开头：
Dear
______
，
①I
am
writing
to
ask
for
your
help
/
advice
/
suggestions
.______________
（请求的内容）
②I
am
writing
to
seek
your
assistance
______（请求的内容）
③
The
reason
for
writing
the
letter
is
that
______（给出原因）
I
______
，so
I
______（给出细节）.
④I
would
also
like
to
request
that______
（提出进一步的要求）
请求信结尾：
①Thank
you
very
much
in
advance.
②I
would
be
grateful
/
thankful
for
your
help.
③We
will
appreciate
for
your
valuable
suggestions.
…….
On
March
24th,
2019
Mr.
Cai
No.
1
Middle
School
For
example
Dear
Mr.
Cai,
We
are
writing
to
ask
for
your
help.
In
order
to
raise
money
for
children
in
need,
we
are
going
to
hold
a
charity
show
in
our
school.
At
that
time,
the
students
can
sing
their
favourite
songs
,
dance
,
act
out
the
play,
play
instruments
and
show
other
performances.
They
can
donate
their
pocket
money.
We
would
like
to
have
the
activity
at
the
school
playground.
Could
you
please
give
us
permission
to
do
that
and
set
up
a
small
stage
for
us
Thanks
for
your
help
in
advance.
Yours
sincerely,
Zhang
Feng
Class
One
中考英语评分标准:
中考英语作文满分（15分)
1)内容(6分)：切合题意、体现要点、题材有所发挥。
2)准确性（6分）：语法、词汇、大小写和拼写等格式是否正确。
3)流畅性（3分）：指书信的结构，上下文的连贯性、用词造句的流畅得体性等。
本次作文的要点给分：
1).The
format
of
the
letter.
（2分）
2).Why
are
you
writing
the
letter.
（1分）
3).How
are
you
going
to
raise
money
（1分）
4).When
and
where
would
you
like
to
hold
the
activity
（1分）
5).What
would
you
like
the
head
teacher
to
do？
（1分）
谢谢
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Module1
Unit1
Helping
those
in
need.
Speaking&Writing同步练习
1、单选。
1.Many
young
people
volunteer
__________at
this
library.Because
there
are
so
many
books.
A. work
B. to
work C. working D. works
2.Would
you
like
to
_____________
the
voluntary
work
A.
join
B.
attend
C.
take
part
in
D.
take
part
3.—
Summer
holiday
is
coming.
What
are
you
going
to
do
—
I'm
not
sure.
Maybe
I
__________ to
the
beach.
A.go
B.went
C.will
go
D.have
gone
4. As
a
volunteer,
he
often
goes
to
the
hospital
to
________
the
sick.
A. cheer
up
B. fix
up
C. set
up
D. put
up
5.It's
kind
______
them
to
give
away
money
to
UNICEF.
It's
important
_______
them
to
help
poor
children
go
to
school.
A. to;
for B. for;
of C. of;
to D. of;
for
二、情景交际。
A：What
are
you
doing
B：I'm
preparing
a
list
of
things
we
can
do
for
our
church
(教堂).
We're
trying
to
raise
money.
A：________
B：Our
church's
kitchen
is
old.
It
needs
repairing.
A：________
B：I
don't
know.
Do
you
have
any
good
ideas
A：________
B：Sounds
great.
What
do
I
need
for
a
car
wash
A：First,
you
need
things
like
soap
and
water.
Second,
you
need
cars
towash!
________
Tell
everyone
about
the
car
wash.
B：We
can
do
that!
A：________
B：Yes,
volunteers!
People
in
our
church
can
help.
A.
And
last
you
need
volunteers
to
wash
the
cars.
B.
What
about
a
yard
sale C.
You
could
have
a
car
wash.
D.
What
are
you
trying
to
raise
money
for E.
You
can
think
of
an
activity.
F.
How
can
you
raise
money G.
Invite
people
to
come.
三、阅读。
Dianna
was
born
in
a
rich
family
on
July
1st,1961.
On
July
29,
1981,
Diana
married
Prince
Charles.
Later
she
gave
birth
to
Prince
William
and
Prince
Harry.
Dianna
enjoyed
taking
part
in
international
Charities（国际的慈善机构）.
One
day
in
July
1991,
she
went
to
a
hospital
to
see
AIDS
patients
with
Barbara
Bush,
the
wife
of
the
president
of
the
United
States
at
the
time.
Princess
Diana
talked
to
an
AIDS
patient
who
was
unable
to
stand
up.
She
even
hugged(拥抱)
him
and
encouraged
him
to
fight
against
the
illness(疾病).
The
patient
was
very
grateful
and
said,
“AIDS
patients
do
need
warm
hugs.”
Of
course,
she
made
it.
Unfortunately,
she
died
in
August
1997.
British
Prime
Minister,
Tony
Blair
said
in
his
speech
that
Diana
was
the
People's
Princess.
After
her
death,
people
set
up
a
fund(基金)to
remember
Diana
and
help
those
who
need
help.
（1）How
old
was
Diana
when
she
got
married
to
Prince
Charles
A. 18 B. 20 C. 22 D. 24
（2）Diana
was
the
____________
of
Prince
Harry.
A. sister B. aunt C. mother D. wife
（3）The
underlined
word
“grateful”
means.
A. angry B. pity C. satisfied D. thankful
（4）What
was
the
aim
of
setting
up
the
fund
A. To
help
people
who
need
help
B. To
collect
money
for
AIDS
patients.
C. To
provide
many
houses
for
patients.
D. To
make
Diana
more
beautiful
and
famous.
（5）Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A. Blair
was
the
wife
of
Prince
Charles.
B. Barbara
Bush
was
also
an
AIDS
Patient.
C. Diana
thought the
patients
had
no
money.
D. Blair
thought
Princess
Diana
was
the
People's
Princess.
四、书面表达。
当今大多数人只为找好工作赚钱而忧愁，很少有人思考能做点什么帮助不幸的人们。请根据以下提示，以
Let's
learn
to
volunteer
为题写一篇文章呼吁大家参与志愿活动，共创美好生活。
(1)自愿牺牲时间帮助他人是打发闲暇的好方式。
(2)制定计划探视住院的儿童让他们振作起来。
(3)举办才艺表演为无家可归的人们募捐
(4)修理破自行车并捐给需要的人。
(5)停职数月到外地，例如西北地区，帮助那里的人们…
要求：1.
以上提示要用上，可适当发挥；2.
不少于80个词。
Let's
learn
to
volunteer
Today,
most
people
are
only
worried
about
getting
good
jobs
to……
Let's
learn
to
volunteer
to
make
better
lives!
Module1
Unit1
Helping
those
in
need.
Speaking&Writing同步练习答案
一、BCCAD
二、D；F；C；G；A
三、（1）B
（2）C
（3）D
（4）A
（5）D
四、
Let's
learn
to
volunteer
Today,
most
people
are
only
worried
about
getting
good
jobs
to
make
lots
of
money.
However,
few
people
think
about
what
they
can
do
to
help
others
who
are
unlucky.
Volunteering
our
time
to
help
others
is
a
good
way
to
spend
our
free
time.
We
can
come
up
with
many
ways
to
volunteer.
For
example,
we
can
make
plans
to
visit
the
sick
children
in
hospital
to
cheer
them
up.
We
can
have
a
talent
show
to
raise
money
for
homeless
people.
We
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