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人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit2第四课时教学设计
课题 Section B 1a-1e 单元 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. 学科 英语 年级 八年级下册
学习 目标 知识与技能1. 能掌握以下单词：repair, fix, give away, wheel, letter, miss, set up, make a difference, blind, deaf, imagine, difficulty, open, door, carry, train, excited, training, kindness, clever, understand, change, disabled 2. 能掌握以下句型：① I’d like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers. ② I’m sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me. ③ You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. ④ Lucky makes a difference to my life. ⑤ I’m only able to have a “dog-helper” because your kindness.情感、态度与价值观了解社会上有很多人需要我们的帮助，奉献爱心并不是要有多么伟大的壮举，而是首先自己要真正拥有一颗“爱心”，如此便可从身边的点点滴滴做起。
重点 1. 掌握本课时出现的生词及用法。2. 进行听力训练，提高综合听说能力。 3. 阅读短文，获得相关信息，提高学生们的综合阅读能力。
难点 1. 听力训练2. 阅读2b部分的短文并完成相关要求。
教学过程
教学环节 教师活动 学生活动 设计意图
导入新课 Step 1：Enjoy a video Play a video and ask students to watch it carefully. Try to understand the meaning of the video. Step 2：Free talk Show a picture of a girl who is doing some washing and look after the baby.and ask Do you like to help others? What do you often do ?. 2.Show some pictures of different kinds of illnesses. Ask students to remember the words. Watch the video carefully. Talk about the Volunteer‘s work. 结 合 本 课 主 题，通过让学 生观看视频并 且自由讨论， 自然地进入情 境，开始本课 时的学习
讲授新课 Step 1:Learn new words 1. Teach students to read the new words correctly. Show the pictures of the words. Let students understand the meaning of the words. Then make sentences with the words. 2. Magic eyes. Show the words one by one quickly and ask students to speak out the Chinese meaning of the words as soon as quickly. Step 2:presentation1. 1a .Match the sentences with similar meanings. 2.1b Match the phrasal verbs with the nouns. Then make sentences with the phrases. Step 3:Look and say Show some pictures. Ask students to Make sentences. Step 4:listen and learnlisten the text and then act it out.Ask several students to act out the text in front of the class. Listen and number the pictures [1- 4] in the correct order. Listen and fill in the blanks. Listen again. Circle T for true or F for false. Step 5:Pair work Make a dialogue between a reporter and Jimmy. Step 6:Listen and learn language points1. Let students listen to the tape and know about the main points of the passage. 2. Learn about the language points . (1)run out of 的意义和用法 (2)repair ;mend ;fix的用法； (3)take after ;look after 的用法 Step 7:Practice Complete the exercises and check the answers. Step8:Homework Did you help others recently(最近)? write a passage to share one thing in class. 1.what did you do ? 2.How did help others? 3.Where did you help them? 4.when did you help them? 5.how did you feel？ Look at the pictures and try to understand the words. complete the exercises in 1a and 1b page 13. Look at the pictures and make sentences. Listen the text carefully and try to finish them Work in pairs and make dialogues. Listen to the teacher carefully and take notes complete the exercises and check the answers. 通过看图片和 理解例句，理 解和记忆本课 生单词。 通过游戏的方 式，加深学生 对本课生词的 记忆。 完 成 课 后 练 习，巩固对本 课知识点的掌 握。 看 图造句，巩固对重 点单词和句型 的掌握。 通过合作练习 的方式巩固对 本堂课的句型 的掌握。 学习本课的知 识点。
课堂小结 单词：repair, fix, give away, wheel, letter, miss, set up, make a difference, blind, deaf, imagine, difficulty, open, door, carry, train, excited, training, kindness, clever, understand, change, disabled 句型：① I’d like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers. ② I’m sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me. ③ You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. ④ Lucky makes a difference to my life. ⑤ I’m only able to have a “dog-helper” because your kindness.
板书 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. Section A 1a—2e1) I take after my mother. 2) I fixed it up. 3) I gave it away. 4) Jimmy fixes up broken bicycle parts, like wheels.
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Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks
Section B 1a-1e 同步练习
一、选用所给单词的正确形式填空。
repair relax fix ill popular
What?you?need?to?_______?up?the?old?library
Bill _______the roof now.
Wendy didn't come to school yesterday because she was _______
I like listening to music because it can make me feel________
who is the most ________ sports star in china?
二、英汉互译。
用完、耗尽 __________________________
在性格或长相方面与父母想象 _________________________
修理___________________
捐赠____________________
与…相似______________________
推迟____________________
take care of ____________________
I didn’t keep it__________________
broken bicycles__________________
三、句型转换。
1. He ran out of money for buying that car. (变为同义句)
He __________ all his money __________ buying that car
2. I’ll try my best to solve the problem if I really meet a difficult one. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ you __________ if you really meet a difficult problem?
3. We’re going to set up a food bank to help hungry people. (变为一般疑问句)
__________ __________ __________ __________ set up a food bank to help hungry people?
4. I think he will go there tomorrow.( 改为否定句)
I ___________ _________he _______ ________there tomorrow.
5. He traveled nearly ten thousand kilometers. (对划线部分提问)
__________ ____________ did he travel?
6. The tree is green.(对划线部分提问)
_______ ________ is the tree?
四、单项选择。
（ ）1. ---- I'm still working on my project.
---- oh, you'll miss the deadline . Time is___.
A. running out B. going out C. giving out D. losing out
( ) 2. It took me a lot of time _______my homework.
A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finished
( ) 3.We can’t put off_______ a plan.
A. make. B. making. C.made D. to make
( ) 4. –Would you like another cake?????– ______. I’m full.
?? ?A. Yes, please.???B. No, thanks.???C. Yes, I will?????D. No, I don’t like it.
( ) 5.The two children bought some books ______ the money they saved.
A. with B. in C. by D. for
五、短文填空。
Americans help others year-round. Many Clubs take 1______ in local community projects(当地社区项目) and many organizations exist just to help2 ______.?Every year thousands of Americans give their money3 _____ to the poor so that they can have a chance to 4______ their dreams come true. Americans are concerned about helping people in other5 _______ as well.?They not only give money to help people in other countries; often they give themselves, as well. Many people serve as 6_________ in other countries. They help to build hospitals, teach children English and improve farming techniques. As we know 7____ long as there are people in need, helping others will be an important task. Not only the people in8 ________ but People in every culture believe that 9______ helpful is one of the greatest virtues(品德) in life. Remember to help others because we never know when we might 10______ a little help ourselves.
任务型阅读
1.Only Americans help others. True or false.
_____________________________________________________________
2. What do the American do in other countries according to the passage?
_____________________________________________________________
3. What is one of the greatest virtues in people’s life?
____________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1.fix 2.is repairing 3.ill 4.relaxed 5.popular
二、1.run out (of) 2. take after 3. fix up 4. give away 5. be similar to 6. put off 7. 照顾 8. 我没坚持、我没保留 9. 坏自行车
三、句型转换
1.spent on 2.What will do 3. Are you going to 4.don’t think will go
5. How far 6. What color
四、单项选择。
1-5 ABBBA
五、短文填空。
1.part 2.others 3.away 4.make 5.countries 6.volunteers 7.as 8.America 9.being 10.need
六任务型阅读
False
They help to build hospitals, teach children English and improve farming techniques.
Being helpful
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人教新目标英语八年级下册
Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the citiy parks.
Section B 1a-1e
Lead in
let's enjoy the vedio
lead in
free talk
Do you like to help others?
Yes / No.
What do you often do ?
I often help my mom do the dishes.
I often help to look after my sister.
lead in
Do you like to help others?
Yes / No.
What do you often do ?
I often help to sweep the floor.
I often help to repair the bikes.
free talk
new words
learn new words
1.repair v. 修理；修补
He is repairing a broken bicycle. 他在修理一辆坏的自行车。
2.fix v. 修理；安装
He is fixing up a broken car. 他在安装一辆坏的小车.
fix up 修理；装饰
3.give away 赠送；捐赠
Jimmy gives away his bicycle to poor kids.
吉米把自行车捐给了贫穷的孩子.
new words
4.take after （外貌或行为）像=be simmar to
My son takes after me. 我儿子像我。
5.broken adj. 破损的；残缺的
The book is broken .这本书破了。
6.wheel n. 车轮；轮子
The wheels are turning 。车轮子再转
7.letter n. 信；函
I didn't get her letter.我没有收到她的信。
learn new words
修理
修补
破损的
残缺的
车轮 轮子
像
修理 装饰
修理
安装
信 ；函
repair
fix
fix up
take after
broken
wheel
letter
Revision:
learn new words
new words
1a .Match the sentences with similar meanings.
_____ 1. I’ve run out of it.
______2. I take after my mother.
______3. I fixed it up.
______4. I gave it away.
I repaired it.
I don’t have any more of it.
I am similar to her.
I didn’t keep it.
用完
像
修理
赠送
不再
与…相似
presentation
b
c
a
d
1b Match the phrasal verbs with the nouns.
Then make sentences with the phrases.
run out of
take after
fix up
give away
my bike
money
my father
old clothes
presentation
1. I gave away my bike to a children’s home.
2. ___________________________________
3. ___________________________________
4. ___________________________________
5. ______________________________
I took after my father.
I gave away my old clothes to the poor kid.
I ran out of my money last weekend.
I fix up my bike.
1b Match the phrasal verbs with the nouns.
Then make sentences with the phrases.
presentation
presentation
look and say
Jimmy is the boy who fixes up old bikes.
He finds or buys old bikes that
nobody wants.
presentation
look and say
He gives them away to kids who
don’t have enough money.
But now he have run out of his money.
so he can’t buy any more old bikes
1c Listen and number the pictures
[1- 4] in the correct order.
a
b
c
d
4
3
1
2
presentation
A: This morning I’m ____________ __________ a very wonderful young man, Jimmy the Bike boy. Good morning, Jimmy.
B: Good morning,.
A: So, Jimmy,___________ our listeners what you do.
B: Well, I find or buy old bikes that nobody wants. Then I _____ ____the bikes and _______ them _________ to kids who don’t have enough money to buy their own bikes.
A: That’s fantastic. What ________ you the idea.
talking with
tell
fix up
give away
gave
Listen and fill in the blanks.
presentation
Listen and fill in the blanks.
presentation
B: I guess I__________ ___ my father. He always volunteers to help people ________.
A: Wow! Your parents must ________________ you.
B: I guess so. But now I’ve ________ _______ money, so I can’t buy any more old bikes.
A: Oh, that’s too bad.
B: Yeah, I need to come up with some way of ________ ________ or I’ll have to stop.
getting money
run out of
be proud of
in need
take after
1. Jimmy fixes up broken bicycle
parts, like wheels.
2. Jimmy sells bikes.
3. Jimmy takes after his mother.
4. Jimmy has run out of money.
Listen again. Circle T for true or F for false.
F
T
F
T
presentation
pair work
1e Role-play a conversation between Jimmy and the reporter. Use the information in 1c and 1d.
What do you do, Jimmy?
I fix up...
What gave you the idea?
I take after...
language points
presentation
1.I've run out of it . 我已经用完了它。
"run out of”和"run out”都有“用完”的意思，但二者的用法不同。
（1）二者的词性不同：
"run out of”是及物短语； "run out”作不及物短语。
She has ran out of money. 她的钱用完了。
His strength ran out. 他的力气用完了。
（2）二者主动语态上的区别：
"run out of”表示主动语态时，主语只能是人；
"run out”表示主动语态时，其主语通常是时间、金钱、食物等无生命名词。
We run out of water,and had to buy. 我们的水用完了，所以不得不去买。
If we run out money,we can sell some of the products. 如果我们的钱用完了，可以卖点一点产品。
language points
presentation
2.I repaired it. 我修理它。I fixed it up. 我修理它
repair mend fix 这三个词都含有“修理、修补”的意思,有时可以通用,但也有些区别.
1) repair的对象范围很广,从房屋、道路、机器到日常生活必需品,是使受到一定损失或失灵的东西恢复其形状或功能.
Who has repaired the broken leg of the table?谁把桌子的断腿修好了?
2) mend的意思是恢复某物原来的样子(包括用针、线来缝补),一般指较小之物.
This shirt is too old to mend.这件衣服太旧不能补了.
3) fix用于需要重新“调”物体的结构,把松散的部件固定结实,将分离的物体各部分装配起来.用于美国口语中,与repair无多大区别.
Can you fix the broken chair?你能修理那把坏了的椅子吗?
3.I take after my mother . 我像我母亲。I'm similar to her . 我很像她。
look like ;take after ; be similar to 的区别。
（1）look like 应用范围最广；除了描述人、物之外，也能抽象表达事件或现象，
He looks like a famous movie star.
（2）take after 最常见的是用在有血缘关系的亲子之间，外貌用的最多，也能够用在性格脾气这些内在特质上。除了人之外，也有时会用在其他动物（泰半是宠物）上。
（3）be similar to 用法一般都是在相近似的物品和情境的对比上.
language points
presentation
enjoy a vedio
have a good time
wheel, broken,repair
fix up, give away , take after,
run out of
New words and phrases:
(新单词和短语）
Important sentences:
（重要句子）
Emotional education:
（情感教育）
Jimmy fixes up broken bicycle parts, like wheels.
Jimmy takes after his mother.
Jimmy has run out of money.
I gave away my bike to a children’s home.
summary
exercises
1. My computer doesn’t work. Could you please help me ____?
A. fix up it B. fix it up
C. fix them up D. look it up
2.— What can I do to help homeless people?
— I think you could _______ some old clothes to charities.
A. give up B. give out C. give away D. give
3.Our food _______. Could you go to the supermarket and get some bread and milk?
A. have run out of B. have run out
C. has run out of D. has run out
B
C
D
课堂练习
4.My father's very quiet, too. I _______ him.
follow with B. take after
C. look like D. turn to be
5.We should try our best _________. He is badly ill.
A. cheer him up B. cheer up him
C. to cheer up him D. to cheer him up
B
D
homework
Did you help others recently(最近)? write a passage to share one thing in class.
1.what did you do ?
2.How did help others?
3.Where did you help them?
4.when did you help them?
5.how did you feel？
谢谢
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