Lesson 44 Volunteering in Summer
一、单项选择
1. Nobody could solve this difficult problem alone ________ others' help.
A. with B. for
C. without D. from
2. —What's your favorite________, Bob?
—Cats. They're so lovely.
A. plant B. job
C. sport D. animal
3. —Mary, can I ask you some questions about your vacation?
—Certainly, feel ________ to ask me.
A. good B. calm
C. free D. happy
4. Would you please ________ my little brother while I'm cooking?
A. take off B. take care of
C. take part in D. take place
5. —________ do you have an English test?
—Once a month.
A. How often B. How long
C. How soon
6. Our teacher ________ us. We all like her.
A. is angry with B. is nice to
C. is bad for D. is new to
7. —What smells terrible?
— Sorry, I'll________my shoes and wash them at once.
A. took away B. take away
C. got away D. get away
8. When you feel helpless and________, just remember you are not ________ in the world because your friends are around you.
A. lone; alone B. alone; lonely
C. lonely; alone
9. She has finished reading the book, so she decides to give it back to the library. (同义替换)
A. come it back B. go it back
C. lend it D. return it
10. My uncle is going to ________ Dalian next year.
A. moves B. leaves for
C. live D. move to
二、根据首字母提示填空
11. Lucy had a traffic accident on her way home. L________ she was not hurt, just got scared.
12. Every child should have the r________ to go to school.
13. Mr. Black no longer lives here. He has m________ away to the town.
14. He likes w________ his dog after dinner every day.
15. Don't l________ babies alone in the bathtub(浴盆). It's very dangerous.
三、按要求完成句子
16. The Smiths will move to Beijing next month. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________the Smiths ________to Beijing?
17. Jim has to take care of his little sister. (改为同义句)
Jim has to________ ________his little sister.
18. I feel sick today. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________you________today?
19. The dog needs help. (改为否定句)
The dog________ ________help.
20. The mother left her son at home. (改为一般疑问句)
________the mother________her son at home?
四、完形填空(词数：约190；建议用时：6分钟)
Amanda is a very kind girl. She is ________21 willing to help people who are in trouble. Now Amanda is ________22 in the University of Texas. At the same ________23, she is volunteering to teach at Heart House in her free time. Heart House is a local after-school program for children. It ________24 some extra classes for those children who are not doing well in their studies.
Amanda goes to Heart House to teach the ______25 twice a week. She has also set up a website for Heart House. ________26 this way, more people will have more chances to learn about Heart House and help the children there.
For Amanda, volunteer work is not only good for ________27, but also good for her studies. “I feel happy to teach those children ________28 to study. The happier thing is that I can also learn a lot from them, ” Amanda says.
Now, ________29 Amanda's website, every week each of the 125 volunteers helps the children at Heart House. “________30 Amanda's website, Heart House would not be able to have enough volunteers. She has supported our program a lot. We appreciate her help, ” the program leader says.
21. A. hardly B. yet C. always D. never
22. A. studying B. teaching C. cleaning D. cooking
23. A. school B. time C. university D. year
24. A. gives B. offers C. helps D. provides
25. A. boys B. girls C. children D. adults
26. A. In B. At C. On D. To
27. A. other B. others C. another D. anybody
28. A. why B. who C. whom D. how
29. A. thanks B. thanks to C. because D. thanks for
30. A. With B. In C. Without D. Under
答案
一、1. C 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A
6. B 解析：用语境分析法。A. 生……的气；B. 对……好；C. 对……有害；D. 对……陌生。结合后句“我们都喜欢她”, 可知前句为“我们的老师对我们好”。故选B。
7. B 解析：答语时态为将来时, 排除选项A和C；由语境可知, 鞋子散发出难闻的气味, 故要把它们拿走, take away 意为“拿走(拿到别处去)”。
8. C
9. D 解析：用替代法。give back ＝return 意为“归还”, 故选D。
10. D
二、11. Luckily 12. right 13. moved 14. walking
15. leave 解析：用语义辨析法。句意：不要把婴儿单独留在浴盆里。那很危险。leave. . . alone把……单独留下。
三、16. When will; move
17. look after 解析：用替代法。take care of相当于look after。
18. How do; feel 19. doesn't need 20. Did; leave
四、21. C 解析：联系上下文可知她总是愿意帮助有困难的人, 故选C。
22. A 解析：根据下文描述可知她正在德克萨斯大学学习, 故选A。
23. B 解析：at the same time同时, 故选B。
24. D
25. C 解析：联系上文, 可知此处指的是教孩子们, 故选C。
26. A
27. B 解析：联系上文描述, 可知此处指的是对其他人有好处。故选B。
28. D 解析：结合语境可知她很高兴教这些孩子来如何学习。故选D。
29. B
30. C 解析：联系下文可知没有阿曼达的网站, 爱心小屋就不能够有足够的志愿者。故选C。
Lesson 44：Volunteering in Summer
基础巩固练
Ⅰ. 根据首字母或汉语提示填空
1. Most people like to keep a p________ at home.
2. The old man lives a________ in the countryside.
3. Some farmers are working in the f________ now.
4. Take________(小心). The bus is coming.
5. Everyone has the________(权利)to receive(接受)education.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
6. ARG took Rocket ________ the animal centre.
A. on B. to
C. with D. about
7. Ann often helps me ________math after school.
A. for B. with
C. on D. by
8. Mom always tells me that nothing can be learned ________ hard work.
A. with B. by
C. for D. without
9. Thanks for your invitation, but I'm so sorry I can't go. I need to ________ my baby at home.
A. take away B. take off
C. take care of D. take out
10. When you feel helpless and ________, just remember you are not ________ in the world because your friends are around you.
A. alone; lone B. alone; lonely
C. lonely; alone
Ⅲ. 根据汉语完成句子
11. 他们不知道如何照顾好他们的宠物。
They don't know how to ________ ________ ________ ________ their pets.
12. 他们常常将他独自留在屋外。
They often ________ ________ ________outside the house.
13. 下周我将要搬走了。
I will ________ ________ next week.
14. 我们可能需要带走他并且把他带到动物权益保护协会。
We may need to ________ ________ ________and bring him to ARG.
15. 迈克喜欢遛狗。
Mike likes ________ ________ ________.
综合提升练
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Be ________(care)! The bus is coming.
2. There are many ________(pet) in the house.
3. ________ (luck), I could get the last ticket to the concert.
4. What ________(will) you do in summer?
5. There are a lot of ________(volunteer) working here now.
Ⅱ. 从方框中选择适当的词(组)并用其适当形式填空
take…to…, take…away, take care of, field, move away
6. You should ____________ your things when you are on the train.
7. The Greens ____________. They don't live here any longer.
8. He did some research in many ________.
9. I ______ my mother _______ Shanghai for the winter holiday last year.
10. She ________the knife ________ from the child.
Ⅲ. 单项选择
11. Some people are not nice ________ the pets.
A. with B. to
C. on D. in
12. —What will she do ? —She will________the dogs.
A. walks B. walk
C. walks with D. have a walk to
13. —Millie, ________do you take the course in DIY.
—Every Saturday afternoon.
A. how long B. how far
C. how much D. how often
14. His grandparents live ________ in a small house, but they don't feel ________.
A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely
C. lonely; lonely D. alone; lone
Ⅳ. 按要求完成句子
15. I write to my mother twice a month. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ do you write to your mother?
16. He came back yesterday. (用in two days改写句子)
_______________________________________________________.
17. I'm, a, week, times, four, to, going, volunteer(连词成句)
_______________________________________________________.
18. There are two cinemas in that town now. (用next year改写句子)
_______________________________________________________.
Ⅴ. 阅读理解(词数：约180; 建议用时：6分钟)
Are you looking for something fun or would you like to help others in your spare time？Then join us to be a volunteer! We're a non-profit(非营利的)organization. We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer.
You can help people in many ways. Schools need volunteers who can help take care of children while their parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone.
“As a volunteer, I don't want to get anything. Seeing the children's happy faces, I'm happy, too,” said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. “I often played computer games in my spare time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers,” said another volunteer at the age of 18.
If everyone helps out a bit, we'll have a better world to live in. Interested？Call us at 010-800-555-5756 or visit our website：www. activol. com.
19. ________ can be a volunteer.
A. Children B. Old women
C. Anyone aged 12—70 D. Young people
20. Volunteers want to get when they help others.
A. money B. computers
C. everything D. nothing
21. Carlos Domingo does volunteer work with ________.
A. animals B. children
C. computers D. older people
22. We can probably read such a passage ________.
A. in a newspaper B. in a storybook
C. in a picture book D. in a textbook
答案
基础巩固练
Ⅰ. 1. pet 2. alone 3. fields 4. care 5. right
Ⅱ. 6. B
7. B 解析：考查介词的用法。根据句意“安经常放学后帮助我学习数学。”可知选B。help sb. with sth. 为固定搭配, 意为“帮助某人干某事”。
8. D 解析：考查介词的用法。without没有, 无; with有, 伴随; for 对于; by 通过, 靠。所以选择答案D。
9. C 解析：考查短语辨析。take away“带走”; take off“起飞”; take care of“照顾”; take out “去除”。由句意可知选择答案C。
10. C
Ⅲ. 11. take good care of
12. leave him alone 13. move away
14. take him away 15. walking the dog
综合提升练
Ⅰ. 1. careful 2. pets 3. Luckily
4. will 5. volunteers
Ⅱ. 6. take care of 7. moved away
8. fields 9. took; to 10. takes; away
Ⅲ. 11. B 解析：be nice to…意为“对……友好”, 此时需用介词to。
12. B 13. D
14. B 解析：考查形容词和副词的用法。alone在此处是副词, 意为“独自”, 修饰live, 而lonely是形容词, 意为“孤独的”, 可作定语和表语, lone“单独的”, 只作定语。此题意思是：他的爷爷奶奶独自住在一个小房子里, 但是他们并不觉得孤独。
Ⅳ. 15. How often
16. He will come back in two days
17. I'm going to volunteer four times a week
18. There are going to be two cinemas in that town next year
Ⅴ. 19～22：CDBA
