Lesson 37 You Are What You Eat!
一、单项选择
1. The children tried their best ________ across the river, and they got across at last.
A. swimming B. to swim
C. to swimming D. go swimming
2. My parents often tell me to eat some green food. It's good ________ my health.
A. for B. with
C. at D. in
3. It's our________ to have fresh air and clean water.
A. dream B. trouble
C. problem D. waste(浪费)
4. Our teacher often tells us ________ time.
A. not waste B. don't waste
C. not to waste D. doesn't waste
5. I________go to work by bus.
A. usual B. usually
C. unusual D. as usually
6. (N)Do you know the________“Love me, love my dog”?
A. speaking B. say
C. talking D. saying
7. Hold your dream, ________ you might regret(后悔) some day.
A. and B. or
C. but D. so
8. People care a lot about food safety, for they want to eat ________.
A. health B. healthy
C. healthily
9. Tom has decided ________ a part-time job after he graduates(毕业) from school.
A. do B. to do
C. did D. doing
10. Dear classmates, may I have your attention, please? I have ________ to tell you.
A. important something B. important anything
C. something important D. anything important
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
11. ________(usual), I go to school on foot.
12. Don't look at me like that! I'm telling you the ________(true).
13. Mom told us to eat more ________(vegetable).
14. There ________ (be) many different vegetables in the market.
15. We will insist on it until she________(change) her idea.
三、连词成句
16. you, eating habits, good, do, have
_______________________________________________________?
17. for, is, health, good, what, our
_______________________________________________________?
18. donuts, shouldn't, so, Danny, many, eat
_______________________________________________________.
19. decided, early, I, get up, to
_______________________________________________________.
20. awful, to, bad, it, is, news, hear, the
_______________________________________________________.
四、情景交际(从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话, 其中两项为多余选项)
Mother: You look a bit worried, Tim. __________21
Son: I seem to be getting heavy these days.
Mother: That's a problem. Can I offer you some advice?
Son：__________22What do you think I should do?
Mother: On the one hand, you should stop eating too much; on the other hand, __________23
Son: Some of my friends have told me the same things, but I'm too busy to exercise.
Mother: Then why not join a club on weekends?
Son: But__________24
Mother: You can join the swimming club. You want to learn to swim, don't you?
Son: That's a good idea. Thank you, Mum.
Mother：__________25I hope it will help you.
A. what club can I join?
B. Of course.
C. How do you know that?
D. What's wrong with you?
E. You're welcome.
F. you should take more exercise.
G. Thank you all the same.
答案
一、 1. B
2. A 点拨：be good for 对……有益。故选A。
3. A 点拨：句意：有新鲜的空气和干净的水是我们的____。dream梦想；trouble麻烦；problem问题；waste浪费。根据句意可知是“梦想”。故选A。
4. C
5. B
6. D 点拨：saying “谚语”, 名词。
7. B
8. C 点拨：用语法判定法。修饰动词用副词, 本题修饰eat 应用副词形式healthily。
9. B 点拨：decide to do sth. “决定做某事”。
10. C 点拨：不定代词定语后置。
二、11. Usually 点拨：用语法判定法。句意：通常我步行去上学。修饰整个句子用副词, usual的副词形式为usually。
12. truth 点拨：truth真相, truth为名词形式。
13. vegetables
14. are 点拨：主谓一致法。句子主语为名词复数, 故用are。
15. changes
三、16. Do you have good eating habits
17. What is good for our health
18. Danny shouldn't eat so many donuts
19. I decided to get up early
20. It is awful to hear the bad news
四、21. D 22. B 23. F 24. A 25. E
Lesson 37：You Are What You Eat!
基础巩固练
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示填空
1. —Did your father________(决定)to buy a new car?
—No, he didn't.
2. The water outside will ________(改变)into ice soon in winter.
3. Smoking is a bad ________(习惯). You should give up smoking.
4. It's windy and rainy now. What ________(可怕的)weather!
5. Kate goes to school by bus as ________(通常的).
Ⅱ. 单项选择
6. I ________ go to work by bus.
A. usual B. usually
C. unusual D. as usually
7. Do you know the________“Love me, love my dog”?
A. saying B. talking
C. speaking D. say
8. We should eat ________ fruit and vegetables.
A. health B. healthy
C. unhealthy D. healthily
9. The children decide________their schoolyard this Friday afternoon.
A. clean B. to clean
C. cleaning D. cleaned
10. We are all good ________swimming and it's good ________ our health.
A. with; to B. at; to
C. at; with D. at; for
Ⅲ. 根据汉语完成句子
11. 做运动对我们的健康有好处。
Doing exercise ________ ________ ________our ________.
12. 今天我醒得很晚。
Today I ________ ________ very late.
13. 她像往常一样帮助我。
She helps me ________ ________.
14. 说实话, 你唱得很好。
________ ________ you ________ ________, you sing very well.
15. 我昨天晚上做了个可怕的梦。
I ________ ________ ________ ________ last night.
综合提升练
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. To tell you the ________(true), I don't like the drinks in that cafe.
2. Can you make a ________(decide) for your son?
3. —How can I keep ________(health)?
—You should do more sports and eat more vegetables.
4. Do you know the famous ________(say)：“Where there is a will, there is a way”?
5. You are too heavy. You must change your ________(eat)habits.
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给词(组)的适当形式填空
to tell you the truth, have a dream, as usual, habit, awful
6. ________________, he goes to work by bike.
7. I heard an ____________ thing about this house.
8. ______________________, the movie was too boring.
9. He has no ________________ of smoking.
10. I ________________last night.
Ⅲ. 单项选择
11. There's ________ in today's newspaper. You should read it.
A. new something B. something new
C. new anything D. anything new
12. Tom has decided ________ a part-time job after he graduates from school.
A. do B. to do
C. did D. doing
13. Don't try ________ the apples. It is too dangerous.
A. reach B. to reaching
C. to reach D. for reaching
14. Please ________ Lesson 37 and find the answers.
A. look at B. look after
C. look down D. look for
15. Do some exercise every day. I hope you are in good ________.
A. health B. healthy
C. body D. unhealthy
Ⅳ. 连词成句
16. what, are, you, eat, you
_______________________________________________________!
17. something, strange, I, notice
_______________________________________________________.
18. you, many, not, eat, should, so, eggs
_______________________________________________________.
19. morning, Jenny, up, woke, this, late
_______________________________________________________.
20. your, is, eating, good, vegetables, for, health
_______________________________________________________.
Ⅴ. 词语运用
What can you do to keep ________(health)(21)? Perhaps for children, eating healthy food is one of the most important(重要的) things. Here are some ideas about how to eat healthily：
Having breakfast
A good breakfast is very important to children. It's necessary to have it in the m________(22). But some children often go to school without having breakfast, just b________(23) they want to sleep a little longer. Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better.
Having milk
Milk is also very important to children. It's good for children's h________(24). It makes children grow stronger. It's better for you to h________(25) a glass of warm milk b________(26) going to bed. That will help you have a good sleep.
Having healthy food
Having healthy food is the most important thing. It means that eating lots of different ________(kind)(27)of food, especially fruit and vegetables. Don't eat too much chocolate ________(28) ice cream. Some of you enjoy eating fast food, but in fact it is not good ________(29)your health. Try to eat healthy food as much as possible. Have healthy eating habits, and you will have a s________(30)body.
答案
基础巩固练
Ⅰ. 1. decide 2. change 3. habit
4. awful 5. usual
Ⅱ. 6. B 7. A 8. B
9. B 点拨：考查固定搭配。decide to do sth. 意为“决定做某事”。
10. D
Ⅲ. 11. is good for；health 12. woke up
13. as usual 14. To tell；the truth 15. had an awful dream
综合提升练
Ⅰ. 1. truth 2. decision 3. healthy
4. saying 5. eating
Ⅱ. 6. As usual 7. awful
8. To tell you the truth
9. habit 10. had a dream
Ⅲ. 11. B 12. B
13. C 点拨：try to do sth. 意为“尽力去做某事”。故选C。
14. A 点拨：考查look的相关短语。look at意为“看”；look after意为“照顾”；look down意为“向下看”；look for意为“寻找”。分析句意“请看37课, 并且找到答案。”可知选A。
15. A 点拨：考查短语搭配。be in good health意为“身体健康”。
Ⅳ. 16. You are what you eat
17. I notice something strange
18. You should not eat so many eggs
19. Jenny woke up late this morning
20. Eating vegetables is good for your health
Ⅴ. 21. healthy 点拨：本文的主题是如何保持身体健康, “keep＋ adj. ”意为“保持某种状态”, 故答案为healthy。
22. morning 点拨：breakfast是在早晨吃的, 故用morning。
23. because 点拨：一些孩子不吃早餐的原因是想多睡一会儿, 故用because。
24. health 点拨：children's是名词所有格, 起形容词的作用, 修饰其后的名词, 故用health。
25. have 点拨：have a glass of warm milk 意为“喝一杯热牛奶”。
26. before 点拨：根据我们的日常生活可知, 睡前喝一杯热牛奶有利于睡眠, 故用before, 意为“在……之前”。
27. kinds 点拨：different kinds of food意为“不同种类的食物”。
28. or 点拨：在否定句中, 连接并列的成分用连词or。
29. for 点拨：be not good for your health意为“对你的健康无益”, 故用介词for。
30. strong 点拨：由上述健康的饮食习惯可知你将拥有一个强壮的身体, 故用形容词strong来修饰名词body。
