高中英语人教版必修2 Unit 5 Music 要点讲解课课件（76张）

课件76张PPT。Unit 5　Music
Period 4　Using Language
要点讲解课Ⅰ. 根据首字母及汉语提示写出单词
1. She responded b_____(简要地)to the questions.
2. We are all affected by his total d_______(热爱)to his
work. He has hardly no time to take exercise.
3. Let’s go to the theatre first and eat at a restaurant
a_________(后来). rieflyevotionfterwards4. Thanks for your i________(邀请)to the dance party.
5. The young lady is very s_______(敏感的)to criticism.
6. The little boy was hurt falling off his bike, and now
his shoulders are still p______(疼痛的). nvitationensitiveainful7. D__(浸、蘸)your hand in to see how hot the water is.
8. In order to succeed, first of all, you should be
c________(自信的)about yourself. iponfidentⅡ. 用下列短语的适当形式填空
in addition, sort out, above all, go wrong, be confident
about, come up with, in brief, be sensitive to
1. The farmer _________the best apples for eating. This
year the price of apples is very high.
2. There is not enough time left, so I’ll tell you about it
_______. sorted outin brief3. __________, the owner of the land may charge an extra
fee.
4. The old man ____________strong smells.
5. It is good to have money, but ________we must be
healthy.
6. Young people _________________their bright future. In additionis sensitive toabove allare confident about7. The young designers ____________many fresh ideas
at the meeting.
8. Sorry, I can’t lend my car to you because it _____
______ yesterday. came up withwentwrongⅠ. 速读课文, 概述文章大意
This passage tells us ____________________________of
becoming famous and finally they chose to go back to the
lake. Freddy and his band’s short lifeⅡ. 再读课文, 选出最佳答案
1. Who do you think is Freddy?
A. A fan. 　　 B. A man. 　　
C. A woman. 　　 D. A frog. 2. Who regularly discussed Freddy’s personal life?
A. His close friends.
B. People who are familiar with him.
C. People who are not familiar with him.
D. His relatives. 3. What did Freddy and his band have to wear to go out?
A. Sunglasses. B. A beard.
C. An expensive suit. D. Both A and B.
4. Where did Freddy and his band go back to at last?
A. London. 　 B. Britain. 　　
C. The lake. 　 D. The river. 1 in addition另外; 也
※The products are nice. In addition, the price is low.
产品优良。另外, 价格低廉。
※We play football in addition to basketball.
除篮球之外, 我们还踢足球。 【易混辨析】 in additionin addition to【活学活用】
①这座花园有当地植物。另外, 它还有许多来自海外的
花草树木。
This garden has native plants. __ ________, it contains
many trees and flowers from abroad.
=__ ________ __ native plants, this garden contains
many trees and flowers from abroad. InadditionInadditionto②In addition, we buy you medical insurance.
译: _____, 我们给你买了医疗保险。另外2 sort out分类
sort out除此意以外, 还表示: 挑选; 整理。
朗读下列句子, 并在括号内写出sort out的含义。
①She spent an afternoon sorting out her coins and
stamps. 　( )整理②Please sort out these books and put them in different
cases. 　( )
③We should sort out the big oranges from the small
ones. 　( ) 分类挑选【知识延伸】
all sorts of=all kinds of各种各样的
a sort of一种……; 可说是……的东西
sort of有几分; 有点儿; 稍微(作副词用时, 修饰其后的形容词和动词)【活学活用】
①那个小男孩在给玩具分类。
The little boy was _______ ___ his toys.
②(2017·贵阳高一检测)我在工作中和各种各样的人打交道。
In my job, I met with ___ _____ __ people.
③在我看来, 那个年轻人有点固执。
In my opinion, the young man is ____ __ stubborn. sortingoutallsortsofsortof3 confident adj. 自信的; 确信的
※Freddy was very confident about his singing.
弗雷迪对他的唱歌非常有信心。
※She is confident of winning the first prize in the competition.
她对在比赛中赢得一等奖很有信心。 ※They are confident in saying that they will succeed in time.
他们满怀信心地说他们终究会成功。
※I am confident that she will come here on time.
我确信她会按时来的。
※He has/shows great confidence in his success.
他很有自信, 相信自己能成功。 【自我归纳】
①be confident ________ (doing)sth. 对(做)某事是自
信的; 对(做)某事
是有把握的
②be confident __ (doing)sth. 在(做)某事方面
是有信心的
③be confident that. . . _______________
④have/show __________ in 对……有信心的of/aboutin有信心做成某事confidence【活学活用】
一句多译。
①She __ _________ ________ her performance.
=She _________ __________ __ her performance.
她对自己的表演充满信心。isconfidentof/abouthas/showsconfidencein②The young man __ _________ __ passing the driving test.
=The young man __ _________ ____ he can pass the
driving test.
那位年轻人确信自己能通过驾照考试。
③We ___ _________ ________ _______ the football match.
我们对赢得这场足球赛充满信心。 isconfidentofisconfidentthatareconfidentabout/ofwinning4 devotion n. 投入; 热爱
※Fans showed their devotion by waiting for hours to get
tickets for their concerts. 歌迷们表现出了他们的热爱,
会等几个小时来购买音乐会的门票。
※The great scientist has devoted all his money to doing
his research.
那位伟大的科学家把他所有的钱都用到了他的研究上。※He was still devoted to the study of chemistry.
他仍专心研究化学。
※Mrs Jones has a very devoted husband.
琼斯夫人有一位挚爱的丈夫。【自我归纳】
①devotion n. 投入, 热爱→______ vt. 奉献
→_______ adj. 献身的, 忠诚的
②devote. . . to. . . _______________
③devote oneself to(doing). . .
=______________专心致志于……, 献身于……devotedevoted把……献给……be devoted to. . .【名师指津】devote与to密不可分
　　无论是名词(devotion)、动词(devote)还是形容词(devoted), 都与介词to搭配, to后面跟名词(短语)、代词或动名词(短语)。 【活学活用】
语法填空。
①The mother’s devotion __ children moved us.
②The old woman has been devoted to _______(help)
the poor.
③He is a _______ (devote)person who is always kind to
everyone. tohelpingdevoted④作为学生, 我们应该全身心地投入到学习中去。
As students, we should ______ ________ __ our study.
⑤Don’t devote too much time to games.
译: ___________________________devoteourselvesto不要浪费太多的时间玩游戏。5 above all最重要; 首先
※Above all, we need to improve our economy.
最重要的是我们需要改善我们的经济状况。
※First of all, I want to express our thanks to all of you.
首先, 我想向你们表达我们的谢意。 ※You shouldn’t blame him. After all, he is only six years old.
你不应该责备他。毕竟他才六岁。
※Actually, I don’t know the news at all.
实际上, 我一点也不知道那个消息。
※All in all, every road leads to Rome, but I do believe hard work pays off. 总之, 条条大路通罗马, 但是我坚信努力就会成功。 【自我归纳】
①_________　　　 首先(强调顺序)
②_______　　　　 毕竟, 终究, 到底(表示让步)
③_____　　　　　 根本, 完全(一般用在否定句
和疑问句中, 加强语气)
④_______　　　　 整体来说; 总而言之first of allafter allat allall in all【巧学助记】“all”短语, 你记住了吗?
You shouldn’t rely on your parents at all, and after all you have been over eighteen; above all you should earn money on your own. 你一点都不应该依靠父母了, 毕竟你已经超过18岁了; 最重要的是你应该靠自己去挣钱。 【活学活用】
选词填空(above all/first of all/all in all/after all/at all)。
①What a student should do, ________, is to do well in
his studies.
②In our life some people always think our parents don’t understand us _____.
③________, we need to work harder. above allat allAll in all④_________, let me tell you the result of the match.
⑤Don’t worry about the money. ________your father
will support you.
⑥我们必须努力工作, 最重要的是, 我们必须相信我们中
每一个人都能够把事情做好。
We must work hard, and ______ ___ we must believe
that each of us is able to do something well. First of allAfter allaboveall6 Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed. 弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟踪。
【句型剖析】
　　本句为简单句。句中not. . . without. . . 是一种双重否定结构, 用来表示肯定意义, 表示“没有……不……”, 此处的not也可用never来代替。 ①The two men can never talk _______ ________.
这两个人谈话没有不笑的时候。
②No one could live _______ ____.
没有食物谁也不能活。 withoutlaughingwithoutfood【知识延伸】
no(not). . . no(not). . . 没有……没有……
nothing. . . not/no 没有……不……※Use your head and you will find nothing is impossible in the world.
动脑筋, 你会发现世上无难事。 【活学活用】
①Although they are very good friends, they _____ _____
_______ __________.
尽管他们是很好的朋友, 但是他们见面就吵。
②Fish _____ ___ _______ _____.
没有水鱼就不能活。 nevermeetwithoutquarrellingcan’tlivewithoutwater③I _____ ____ _______ ___ ______.
我不戴眼镜没法阅读。
④Not a week passed without her writing to us.
译: ________________________________can’treadwithoutmyglasses她每周给我们写信, 从未有过例外。【备选要点】
1 brief adj. 简短的; 简要的; n. 摘要; 大纲
※She rose and made a brief speech.
她站起来作了一个简短的演讲。
※The brief of the text is too long.
这篇课文的摘要太长了。※To begin with, I’d like to tell in brief the importance
of the work.
首先, 我想简要谈谈这项工作的重要性。
※To be brief, our boss was not satisfied with the result.
简单地说, 我们老板对这个结果不满意。 【自我归纳】
①_______=briefly　 简言之; 简单地说
②to be brief _________in brief简单地说【活学活用】
①简单地说, 你不应当欺骗她。
___ ___ _____/__ _____, you shouldn’t cheat her.
②我们的老板很匆忙, 所以他简单地告诉我必须做什么。
Our boss was in a hurry, so he told me what I had to
do __ _____. TobebriefInbriefinbrief③Because of time I’ll tell you about it in brief.
译: ______________________________________因为时间的问题, 我会简明扼要地告诉你。2 sensitive adj. 敏感的; 易受伤害的; 灵敏的; 善解人意的
朗读下列句子, 体会黑体部分的意思。
①My teeth are really sensitive to cold food.
我的牙齿___冷食非常_____。
②Nurses have to be sensitive to patients’needs.
护士必须善于_____病人的需要。 对敏感体察【易混辨析】 【活学活用】
选词填空(sensitive/sensible)。
①The movie may upset a ________ child.
②My elder sister gave me some very _______ advice. sensitivesensible③当身体需要能量时, 你就会对某些味道更敏感。
When your body needs energy, you will ___ more
________ __ some tastes.
④She is a very sensitive person, who takes her troubles
and disappointment to heart.
译: ____________________________________________besensitiveto她是个很敏感的人, 总是把烦恼和失望放在心上。【课堂小结】
Ⅰ. 词汇串记
　　I was very sensitive to music. Just dipping into the music books briefly, I could sing or play well. I was so confident that I never decreased my devotion. In addition, I also performed very hard. Soon I became successful. Afterwards, I also received invitations to perform. Several yeas later, I sorted outmy music and made records. But since then people didn’t like my music again, I became unpopular among people. It was very painful. But above all, I once realized my dream to be a musician. Ⅱ. 句式背诵
1. What do you think of their performances?
你认为他们的表演怎么样?
2. Why don’t we go to buy another ticket?
我们为什么不再去买一张票呢?
3. We can not exist without food or water.
没有食物和水我们就不能生存。 如何写求助信
　　英文求助信, 属于应用文, 一般是针对某个特定问题向老师、上级、长辈、专业人员或机构等写信求助, 以期所提问题得以解决。首先要说明自己的情况及写信的目的, 其次讲明自己要求助的问题, 最后要向对方表示感谢。 　　假定你是一名中学生, 名叫李华, 一直梦想和朋友们组建一支乐队, 但是由于从来没有在乐队工作过, 你向Freddy就下面的问题寻求帮助和建议。
要点提示:
1. 大部分队员喜欢摇滚乐, 莉莉喜欢说唱乐(rap), 而你喜欢流行音乐。
2. 这几种类型的音乐你们乐队是否都要涉及, 还是仅仅表演其中的一种。 要求: 1. 内容必须包括所有要点, 可适当发挥;
2. 词数100个左右。 Step 1　审题谋篇Step 2　遣词造句
1. 我写信给你请求帮助。
①写信给某人 __________
②请求帮助 __________________
③用现在进行时翻译此句:
__________________________________write to sb.ask for/request helpI’m writing to you to ask for some help.2. 我一直梦想着和朋友们组建一支乐队。
①梦想 ______________
②组建一支乐队 ____________
③一句多译:
a. ___________________________________________
(dream of)
b. _______________________________________________
(dream + that从句) dream of/aboutform a band?I’m dreaming of forming a band with my friends.I’m dreaming that I can form a band with my friends.3. 但是, 我们从来没有在乐队工作过。
①但是　　　　　　 ___________
②没有在乐队工作过 __________________________
③用现在完成时翻译此句:
_________________________________________but/howeverhave not/never been in a bandHowever, we have never been in a band before.4. 你能给我们一些建议吗?
①给出一些建议 _______________
②翻译此句:
____________________________________give some adviceCan/Will you please give us some advice?5. 我想知道我们应该演奏什么音乐, 我们决定不下来。
①想知道 _____________________
②演奏音乐 __________
③决定不下来 ___________
④把此句翻译成一个含有宾语从句的句子:
______________________________________________
______would like/want to knowplay musiccan’t decideI would like to know what music to play and we can’tdecide.6. 说实在地, 我喜欢流行音乐, 而我的大部分朋友喜欢摇滚音乐。
①说实在地 ___________
②喜欢流行音乐 _____________
③我的大部分朋友 ________________to be honestlike pop musicmost of my friends④一句多译:
a. ______________________________________________
________________
b. ________________________________________________
________________To be honest, I like pop music but most of my friendslike rock and roll.To be honest, I like pop music while most of my friendslike rock and roll.7. 你是建议我们把这些音乐全部演奏出来吗?
①建议某人做某事 __________________
②一句多译:
a. ______________________________________________
(suggest sb. doing sth. )
b. _______________________________________________
(suggest + that从句)suggest sb. doing sth.Do you suggest us playing all of these types of music?Do you suggest that we play all of these types of music?8. 我们期盼着你及早回复。
①期盼着某事 _______________________
②及早回复 __________
③一句多译:
a. ______________________________
b. ______________________________________expect/look forward to sth.early replyWe are expecting your early reply.We are looking forward to your early reply.Step 3　润色组篇
(注意使用关联词however; to be honest; but; in addition; or等)
Dear Freddy,
My name is Li Hua. I’m writing to you to ask for some help. I’m dreaming of forming a band with my friends. However, we have never been in a band before. Can you please give us some advice? I would like to know what music to play and we can’t decide. To be honest, I like pop music but most of my friends like rock and roll. In addition, Lily likes rap. How are we to decide what to play? Do you suggest that we play all of these types of music? Or should we only play one kind of them? How did you and your friends decide what to play? We are looking forward to your early reply.
　　Best wishes!
Yours hopefully,
Li Hua【策略点拨】
Ⅰ. 求助信的结构: 一般为三段式。
1. 首段表明写信的目的。一般是开门见山, 提出问题, 直截了当地把你遇到的问题或者困惑告诉对方。2. 次段陈述问题详情。
(1)向别人征求意见, 尤其是向长辈或者是自己不熟悉的人征求意见的时候, 态度一定要诚恳, 语气要委婉, 让对方感到你的诚意。
(2)语言要简练、流畅, 层次分明, 表述清楚, 以便让对方一看就能明白你提出的问题, 并能有针对性地给你提出意见和建议。3. 末段发出求助请求并表示感谢。Ⅱ. 常用句式
1. I’m writing to you to ask for some help.
我写信给你寻求帮助。
2. I would be grateful to you if you let me know the reason.
如果你让我了解了原因我将不胜感激。3. I have met difficulty in forming a band.
我组建乐队遇到了困难。
4. I would like to know what music to play.
我想知道我们乐队应当演奏什么音乐。