课件94张PPT。Unit 5 Theme parks
Period 2 Reading 要点讲解课Ⅰ. 根据词性和汉语写出单词
1. ______ n. 题目; 主题(曲)
2. _______ n. 漫画; 动画片
3. _________ pron. 无论哪一个; 任何一个
4. _______ n. 幻想; 怪念头
5. _____ n. 秋千; 摇摆; vt. &vi. 摇摆; 摆动themecartoonwhicheverfantasyswing6. _______ n. 旅游业
7. ________ adv. &conj. 无论在什么地方; 各处
8. ______ adj. 独一无二的; 仅有的
9. _________ n. 木匠
10. ______ n. 引擎; 发动机
11. ________ vt. 保存; 保留; n. 保护区tourismwhereveruniquecarpenterenginepreserve12. _____ n. 行动; 事迹
13. ______ n. 剑
14. ___________ n. 锦标赛, 联赛; (中世纪)骑士比武deedswordtournamentⅡ. 根据词性和汉语写出单词, 并注意拓展词汇
1. centre n. 中心→______ adj. 中心的; 中央的
2. vary vt. 改变; 变化
→_______ adj. 不同的; 各种各样的
3. amuse vt. 娱乐; 消遣
→__________ n. 消遣; 娱乐(活动)centralvariousamusement4. attract vt. 吸引; 引起
→_________ n. 有吸引力的事物; 吸引
5. long adj. 长的→______ n. 长度; 长attractionlengthⅢ. 补全短语
1. be famous for _____________
2. no wonder ______________
3. be modelled after __________________
4. be familiar with __________以……而闻名难怪; 不足为奇根据……模仿; 仿造熟悉, 通晓5. 成为现实 _________
6. 玩得高兴 ________
7. 照顾, 照料 __________
8. 与……战斗 _________come truehave funtake care offight with1. various adj. 不同的; 各种各样的
※(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)Skilled workers combine various hardwoods and metal to create special designs.
技术工人为了创造出特殊的设计会把各种硬木与金属相结合。※There are a variety of/varieties of people on the earth.
地球上有各种不同的人。
※The heights of the plants vary from 8 cm to 20 cm.
这些植物的高度从8厘米到20厘米不等。【自我归纳】
①variety n. ____________
②a variety of=varieties of ___________
③____ vt. & vi. 改变; 变化
④vary _____. . . __. . . 从……到……不等;
在……到……之间变化种类; 多样性各种各样的varyfromto【名师指津】variety的用法, 你会用吗?
a variety of+复数名词作主语, 谓语动词用复数;
the variety of+复数名词作主语, 谓语动词用单数。
The variety of books he has is astonishing.
他的藏书种类令人吃惊。【活学活用】
1. 选词填空(various/vary/variety)。
①Customs differ much in _______ countries.
②The big city offers a ______ of attractions.
③Prices ____ based on the quality of the products. variousvarietyvary④He talked about various things.
=He talked about __ ______ __ things.
他谈到了各种各样的事情。
⑤There ___ (be)a variety of dishes on the menu. avarietyofare一句多译。
⑥这个商店展出了各种各样的玩具。
a. __ ______ __ toys are on show in the shop.
b. ________ __ toys are on show in the shop.
c. _______ toys are on show in the shop. AvarietyofVarietiesofVarious2. be famous for以……而闻名
※The city is famous for its apples.
这个城市以产苹果而闻名。
※He is famous as a speechmaker.
他以一位演说家而著称。
※As an actress, Temple is famous to most of us.
作为一名女演员, 邓波儿为我们大部分人所熟悉。【自我归纳】
①be famous __ 作为……而闻名
②be famous to ___________________as对……来说是闻名的【知识延伸】
be known as/for/to和be famous as/for/to是近义短语。【活学活用】
2. 用适当的介词填空。
①Qian Xuesen is famous __ a great scientist.
②The Summer Palace is famous __ many people in the
world.
③Hang Zhou is famous ___ the beauty of West Lake. astofor④(2016·福州高一检测)Guilin __ _______ ___ its
beautiful water and mountains.
桂林因其美丽的山水而闻名。isfamousfor3. be familiar with对……熟悉
※Are you familiar with the famous star Zhou Xun?
你对明星周迅熟悉吗?
※The name Harry Potter is familiar to the young teenagers.
哈利·波特这个名字为青少年所熟知。【易混辨析】withto【知识延伸】
be similar to 与……相似
be similar in 在……方面相似【活学活用】
3. ①Mr Smith __ _______ ____ Chinese culture.
史密斯先生熟悉中国文化。
②The folk song __ _______ __ me.
那首民歌为我所熟知。isfamiliarwithisfamiliarto③(2016·六盘水高一检测)This picture __ ______ __
that one.
这幅画和那幅画相似。
④His father and his uncle ___ ______ __ appearance.
他的父亲和叔叔长得像。issimilartoaresimilarin4. come true实现; 成为现实
※Li Na’s dream came true at last.
李娜最终梦想成真。
※Finally he realized his dream in the medicine field.
最终在医学领域他实现了他的梦想。【易混辨析】come truerealize【知识延伸】
come about 形成; 发生
come across (偶然)遇见; 碰见
come out 出版; 出现
come up 走上前; 上来; 被提出
come up with 找到(答案); 提出
come to life 苏醒过来; 活跃起来【活学活用】
4. ①My dream has come true.
=_______________________
我的梦想实现了。
②Her dream of becoming a lawyer ___ _____ ____.
她成为律师的梦想实现了。
I have realized my dream.hascometrue③At the meeting the young man came up with a new
plan.
译: _____________________________________在会议上那位年轻人提出了一个新计划。用come的相关短语填空。
④He ____________a new plan at the meeting yesterday.
⑤I didn’t know how the accident __________.
⑥I ___________an old friend on the street just now.
⑦I hope my new novel will ________as soon as possible.came up withcame aboutcame acrosscome out5. amusement n. 消遣; 娱乐(活动)
※To our great amusement, someone hid his clothes while he was swimming.
让我们感到非常好笑的是, 他游泳时有人把他的衣服藏起来了。※The boy looked at me in/with amusement.
这个小男孩饶有兴趣地看着我。
※I often amuse myself with reading.
我常以读书为乐。【自我归纳】
①to one’s amusement _______________
②_______ amusement 愉快地; 好笑地
③______ oneself by/with 消遣; 自我娱乐令某人高兴的是in/withamuse【知识延伸】
amused adj. 感到好笑的是
be amused at/by 觉得好笑/有趣
amusing adj. 令人发笑的【活学活用】
5. ①___ __________ __________, the children are
dancing and singing in the car.
让大家都感到好笑的是, 这些孩子在车里又跳又唱。
②Her eyes twinkled _______ __________.
她的眼睛闪烁着愉悦的光芒。Toeveryone’samusementwith/inamusement③(2016·张家口高一检测)They _______ __________
_______ looking at old photographs.
他们以看旧照片来自娱自乐。amusedthemselvesby/with用amuse的适当形式填空。
④To my __________, the actor’s false beard fell off.
⑤Her parents were _______ by her ________
performances. amusementamusedamusing6. attraction n. 有吸引力的事物; 吸引
※The main attraction of the concert was Lang Lang’s piano-playing.
这场音乐会主要吸引人的节目是郎朗的钢琴演奏。
※The new play has no attraction for me.
那部新电视剧对我没有吸引力。※His speech attracted my attention. 他的演讲吸引了我的注意力。
※We are all attracted by her attractive smile on her face.
我们都被她脸上迷人的微笑吸引住了。【自我归纳】
①have no attraction for _________________
②______ vt. 吸引; 招引
③___________________
attract the attention of sb.
④attractive adj. __________________引起某人的注意对……没有吸引力attractattract one’s attention吸引人的; 有魅力的【活学活用】
6. 用attraction的适当形式填空。
①Venice is one of the great tourist __________ of the
world.
②I think my father has a very _________ personality.
③The funny cartoons ________ many children’s
attention. attractionsattractiveattracted④(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)But for tourists like me, pandas are
its top _________(attract).
⑤(2016·威海高一检测)The game ___ ___ _________ ___
these children.
这个游戏对这些孩子们没有吸引力。
⑥The problem has ________ ___ ________ __
headmaster.
这个问题已经引起了校长的注意。attractionhasnoattractionforattractedtheattentionof7. no wonder难怪; 不足为奇
※No wonder he was admitted into Tsinghua University—he was so clever and worked hard.
他那么聪明又勤奋好学, 难怪他被清华大学录取了。
※She looked tired before, but her holiday has done wonders for her.
她以前看起来很疲倦, 但度假对于她有了惊人的效果。※It’s a wonder that he was so punctual this morning.
他今天早晨这样准时, 真是怪事。
※The little girl opened her eyes in wonder.
那个小女孩惊讶地睁开了眼睛。【自我归纳】
①no wonder=it’s no wonder that ______________
②do wonders ____________________
③__________________ 难得; 奇怪的是
④_________ 惊讶地难怪; 不足为奇产生奇迹; 有惊人效果It’s a wonder that. . .in wonder【活学活用】
7. ①___ ___ _______ ____you can’t sleep when you eat
so much.
你吃这么多难怪睡不着。
②___ __ _______ ____ you didn’t lose your way in the
dark.
你在黑暗中没有迷路真是个奇迹。It’snowonderthatIt’sawonderthat③No wonder that they remembered it so clearly.
译: _______________________
④It’s a wonder that it took almost ten years.
译: ____________________________________难怪他们记得那么清楚。这差不多用了十年的时间, 真是桩怪事。8. preserve vt. 保存; 保留; n. 保护区
※Few of the early manuscripts have been preserved.
早期的手稿保存下来的不多。
※They were determined to preserve the children from harm.
他们决心保护孩子们不受伤害。※No hunting is allowed in the preserve.
保护区内禁止狩猎。【自我归纳】
①preserve sb. from sb. /sth.
___________________________
②_____________ 在保护区内保护某人免受某人/某物的伤害in the preserve【易混辨析】【活学活用】
8. 选词填空(preserve/conserve/reserve)。
①The ancient Egyptians knew how to ________dead bodies.
②She ________ some milk for breakfast.
③We should write on both sides of the sheet to
________ paper. preservereservedconserve④(2016·福州高一检测)There are many wild animals
and plants __ ___ ________.
在保护区内有很多野生动植物。
⑤They were determined to ________ their leader _____
attacks.
他们决心保护他们的领导免受袭击。inthepreservepreservefrom9. be modelled after 根据……模仿; 仿造
※Their education system is modelled after/on the French one.
他们的教育体制是模仿法国的。
※The little boy modelled himself after/on his father.
那个小男孩模仿他父亲的一举一动。※It’s important to model ourselves into the people who will be useful to our society.
重要的是我们应该把自己塑造成对社会有用的人。【自我归纳】
①be modelled on __________________
②___________________ 仿效; 以某人为榜样
③model. . . into. . . _________________根据……模仿; 伪造model oneself after/on把……塑造成……【知识延伸】
look after 照顾; 照料
name after 以……命名
go after 追逐; 追求
take after 相似【活学活用】
9. ①The new church __ ________ _______ St.
Petersburg’s in Rome.
新教堂是模仿罗马圣彼得堡教堂建造的。
②Mary has always ________ ______ _______ her
mother.
玛丽总是以她的母亲为榜样。ismodelledafter/onmodelledherselfafter/on③His painting style __ ________ _____that of Picasso.
他的绘画风格是仿效毕加索的。
④Built three hundred years ago, the city ____ ______
_____ Washington.
建于三百年前的这座城市是以华盛顿命名的。ismodelledafterwasnamedafter10. Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!
无论你喜欢哪一个, 无论你喜欢什么, 都会有适合你的主题公园。【句型剖析】
whichever既可引导名词性从句, 又可引导让步状
语从句。在引导让步状语从句时, 相当于_________
______引导的让步状语从句。而_______________只能
引导让步状语从句, 不能引导名词性从句。no matterwhichno matter which①Whichever day you come, we’ll be pleased to meet
you.
=___ ______ ______ day you come, we’ll be pleased to
meet you.
不管你哪天来, 我们都将很高兴见到你。
②She’ll buy whichever is cheap. (翻译)
_____________________Nomatterwhich哪个便宜她就买哪个。【易混辨析】【活学活用】
10. ①I’ll give it to _________ __ ____ wants it.
你们之中随便谁要我就给谁。
②(2016·吉林高一检测)_________/___ ______ _____ you
say, I wouldn’t believe you.
不管你说什么, 我都不相信你。whicheverofyouWhateverNomatterwhat③________/___ ______ ____telephones, tell him I’m out.
不管谁打电话, 就说我外出了。
④Whatever you do, I will be right here waiting for you.
(句型转换)
→___ ______ _____you do, I will be right here waiting
for you. WhoeverNomatterwhoNomatterwhat【备选要点】
1. theme n. 题目; 主题(曲)
朗读下列句子, 体会黑体部分的用法。
※Love is a major theme of his poetry.
爱情是他写的诗的主旋律。※The topic of our conversation is how much harm computer games may do to children.
我们谈话的主题是电脑游戏对孩子究竟有多大的危害。
※What did he say on the subject of money?
在钱的问题上他是怎么说的? 【易混辨析】
不一样的“主题”themetopicsubject【活学活用】
1. ①____ ______of the TV series is war and peace.
这部电视连续剧的主题是战争与和平。
②The children are singing ___ ______ ____of the new
TV play.
孩子们正在唱那部新电视剧的主题曲。Thethemethethemesong选词填空(theme/topic/subject)。
③What is the _______ of his new play?
④The _____for her lecture is “Learn From Comrade
Lei Feng”.
⑤Waterfall is a favourite ______ for painters from very
early times. subjecttopictheme2. swing n. 秋千; 摇摆; vt. &vi. 摇摆; 摆动
※She was having a swing on the rope.
她在绳子上荡秋千。
※The soldiers marched along, swinging their arms.
士兵们挥舞着手臂向前行进。※I don’t know why he suddenly swung around at that
time.
我不知道当时他为什么突然转向。
(swing around/round意为: _________)突然转向【名师指津】
swing的过去式和过去分词都是swung; 现在分词是swinging。【活学活用】
2. ①Children are playing ___ ___ ______in the park.
孩子们正在公园里荡秋千。
用swing的适当形式填空。
②The young man sat there, ________ his legs.
③The dog began __ _____/________ its tail when it saw
the boy. ontheswingsswingingtoswingswinging3. length n. 长, 长度; (持续)时间的长度
※He wasn’t left alone for any length of time.
他被单独留下的时间不长。
※Each class is 45 minutes in length.
每一节课的时间为45分钟。
※Please tell us the truth at length.
请详细地告知我们真相。【自我归纳】
①in length ____________________
②________=in detail 详细地, 充分地; 最后(物体/时间)长度为……at length【活学活用】
3. ①The length of the boat is 16 feet.
=_________________________
那条船16英尺长。
②He gave us some advice __ ______.
最后他给我们提出了一些建议。The boat is 16 feet in length.atlength③Please explain the reason to us at length.
译: _____________________________请详细地向我们解释一下原因。4. If you want to have fun and more than fun, come to Disneyland!
如果你想尽情娱乐, 而且有更多的收获, 那就来迪斯尼乐园吧! 【句型剖析】
(1)句中more than表示“_______”, 其后常接名词;
(2)more than后还可以接形容词、过去分词或动词, 表
示“非常, 十分”; 接数词, 表示“超过”; 接that从句, 表示
“超出……的范围”。
①He is _____ ____ __ ______; he is also a painter.
他不仅是位作家, 还是位画家。不仅仅morethanawriter②The little girl was _____ ____ satisfied with the result.
那个小女孩对结果非常满意。
③This task is _____ ____ ____ __ _____ ____ can do.
这项任务不是这么小的一个男孩就能完成的。morethanmorethansuchasmallboy④(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)The site now has _____ ____ one
million members in _____ ____one hundred and thirty-
five countries.
这个网站现在拥有超过一百三十五个国家的一百多万
名会员。morethanmorethan【知识延伸】
no more than 仅仅, 只有(=only)
not more than 不超过, 至多(=at most)【巧学助记】
一言辨清no more than与not more than
He worked no more than a week, so he could get not more than 200 yuan. 他只干了一个星期, 因此他至多得到200元。【活学活用】
4. ①There are _____ ____ 50 students in our class.
我们班有50多名学生。
②She is _____ ____ my teacher; she is also my good
friend.
她不仅仅是我的老师, 她还是我的好朋友。morethanmorethan③There were ___ _____ ____36 students in our class
who passed the midterm exam.
期中考试我们班只有36位同学及格。
④(2016·丽江高一检测)The beauty of the West Lake is
_____ ____ I could imagine.
西湖的美是我难以想象的。nomorethanmorethan⑤I am more than happy to help you.
译: ___________________
⑥She is more a singer than an actress.
译: __________________________________________能帮助你我很高兴。与其说她是一个演员, 不如说她是一个歌唱家。【课堂小结】
Ⅰ. 词汇串记
One day, I visited a unique park with various attractions, which is famous for its well preserved culture. We experienced many deeds of the early settlers, such as swinging across rivers, hunting in the woods, or taking part in swords fighting tournaments. Wherever we went we could see carpenters working. They made wooden tools, wooden cartoon figures and so on. They even built a huge wooden engine with a length of 20 meters, which was modelled after a real one. The theme park is really a fantasy amusement park. No wonder it has become the local attraction. Ⅱ. 句式背诵
1. Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!
不论你喜欢哪一个, 喜欢什么, 总会有一个适合你的主题公园。
2. No wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.
难怪哪里有迪士尼乐园, 哪里的旅游业就会发展。
3. It is world-famous for having the most length in the smallest space.
它因为在最小的空间内拥有最长的长度而闻名于世。