(共32张PPT)
冀教版
八年级下
Unit
1
Lesson
5
Babysitting
on
a
Spring
Day.
Revision:
What
do
people
usually
do
in
spring
play
soccer
with
friends
practice
Tai
Chi
练太极
fly
kites
plant
trees
种树
take
a
field
trip
野外游玩
sing
and
dance
play
on
the
swing
荡秋千
enjoy
flowers
赏花
soccer
英式足球
Presentation:
They
are
playing
soccer.
Look
and
learn:
push
推
What
are
they
doing
Presentation:
They
are
pushing
the
swings.
play
catch
作传球[接球]的游戏
What
are
they
doing
Presentation:
They
are
playing
catch.
Monkey
bar
(供儿童攀爬游戏的)猴架
What
are
the
children
doing
They
are
climbing
the
monkey
bars.
babysit
v.
照顾婴儿；当临时保姆
现在分词：babysitting
过去式：babysat
babysitter
n.
临时保姆
They
are
babysitting
the
babies.
Presentation:
What
are
they
doing
Have
you
ever
been
a
babysitter
Lead-
in:
Enjoy
a
video:
Listening:
Listen
to
the
dialogues
and
answer
the
questions:
What
is
Danny
doing
in
the
dialogue
2.
How
does
he
feel
at
last
He
is
babysitting
his
cousin
Debbie
on
the
playground.
He
feels
hot
and
tired.
(1)Who
is
Danny
take
care
of
(2)Is
it
Danny's
second
time
to
babysitting
(3)What
activities
does
Debbie
like
(4)Why
does
Danny
fall
asleep
on
the
grass
His
cousin
Debbie.
No,
it
isn't.
She
likes
climbing
monkey
bars,
playing
on
the
swings,
running,
playing
catch…
Because
he
is
too
tired.
Reading:
Read
the
dialogue
and
answer
the
following
questions.
Let's
do
it！
Danny
is
babysitting
his
cousin
Debbie
on
the
playground.
Brian
is
with
them.
Danny:
Thank
you
for
helping
me,
Brian.
This
is
my
first
time
babysitting.
Brian:
You
're
welcome,
Danny.
But
where
is
Debbie
(Danny
turns
around.
Debbie
is
on
the
monkey
bars.
She
is
climbing
very
high.)
Danny:
Hold
on,
Debbie!
Don't
fall
off!
(Danny
runs
towards
Debbie.)
Danny:
Come
down,
please!
Debbie:
I
want
to
climb
higher!
Read
the
dialogue
again
and
pay
attention
to
the
language
points:
转身
照顾婴儿
在操场上
抓紧
猴架
掉下来
朝着……跑去，跑向……
Brian:
Come
down,
Debbie.
You're
too
high
up.
Let's
play
on
the
swing
instead,
OK
Danny
will
push
you.
Debbie:
OK,
I
love
swings!
(She
climbs
down,
runs
to
the
swing
and
climbs
on.)
Debbie:
Push
me.
Danny!
Push
me
up
higher!
Danny:
OK.
(He
gives
her
a
push.)
Debbie:
(She
laughs.)
Push
harder!
Brian:
Can
I
give
you
a
push
Debbie:
No,
I
want
Danny
to!
Higher,
Danny!
Danny:
(He
is
tired
and
hot.)
It's
time
to
stop
swinging,
Debbie.
转身
推
推某人一下
Debbie:
(She
gets
off
the
swing.)
Let's
run!
Let's
play
catch.
Or
soccer
What
about
basketball
Let's
play!
Danny:
I
know
a
good
game.
Let's
play
“Lie
on
the
Grass”.
Brian:
Shall
we
look
at
the
clouds,
Debbie
Debbie:
OK!
That
one
looks
like
a
big,
white
rabbit!
It's
jumping
up
and
down!
I
want
to
jump,
too!
Come
on
Danny!
Danny
Read
the
dialogue
again
and
pay
attention
to
the
language
points:
从……下来
玩传球游戏
英式足球
兔子
上上下下
1.
Danny
turns
around.
丹尼转过身来。
turn
around
转身
turn
to
…
转到；翻到
turn
in
上交；交出
turn
off
关（电器，煤气、自来水等）
turn
into
…
变成
turn
on
开；旋开（电灯、无线电等）
turn
against
背叛
turn
…
over
…
把翻过来
turn
green
变绿
language
points:
Grammar:
2.
Danny
runs
towards
Debbie.
丹尼向着戴比跑过去。
run
towards
跑向
He
ran
towards
the
tall
tree.
他向那棵大树跑去。
run
after
追逐；追赶
run
away
跑掉；走掉
run
into
和相撞；无意间碰到
run
out
of
用完
language
points:
Grammar:
Hold
on,
Debbie!
hold
on
抓住，抓紧
eg：Hold
on
to
the
rope,
or
you
will
fall
off.
抓紧绳子，否则你会摔下去的。
hold
on
还可用在打电话中，表示“别挂断”的意思。
eg：—May
I
speak
to
Jenny,
please
请找詹妮接电话好吗？
—Hold
on,
please.
请稍等。
—
May
I
speak
to
Mr.
Smith
—________
please.
Here
he
comes.
(烟台)
A．Hang
out B．Pick
up
C．Take
up
D.
Hold
on
language
points:
Grammar:
4.
Come
down,
please!
请下来！
come
down
“下来”，其反义词是
go
up
“上去”
come
along
快点；来吧
come
back
回来；回到
come
from
来自
come
in
进来
come
out
出来
come
up
走过来；走近
Come
this
way,
please.
请这边走。
5.
He
gives
her
a
push.
他推她一下。
give
sb.
a
push
推某人一下
push
v.
&
n.
“推”，其反义词是pull（拉）。
You
push
the
cart
and
I'll
pull
it.
你推车，我来拉。
push
harder
用点儿劲推
push
to
the
front
of
the
line
挤到队伍的前面
language
points:
Grammar:
6.
Let's
play
on
the
swing
instead.
instead
adv.
代替，更换
eg：Tom
was
ill
so
I
went
instead.
汤姆病了，所以我替他去了。
辨析
instead与instead
of
instead
代替，顶替，常用于句尾。
I
didn't
have
a
pen,
so
I
used
a
pencil
instead.
我没有钢笔，因此我就用铅笔代替了。
instead
of
代替，后接名词、代词或动名词。
I
will
go
instead
of
you.
我将代替你去。
They
went
there
on
foot
instead
of
by
bike.
他们没骑自行车而是步行去了那里。
—How
will
she
deal
with
the
work
—She
doesn't
want
to
do
it
by
herself.
She
wants
to
ask
someone
else
to
do
it________.
A．yet
B．instead
C．also
D．either
【点拨】此题采用句意分析法。答语句意“她不想自己做这份工作。她想让别人代替她做。”
B
language
points:
Grammar:
7.
It's
time
to
stop
swinging,
Debbie.
该停止荡秋千了，戴比。
It's
time
to
do
sth.
是干某事的时候了，该干某事了。
It's
time
for
sb.
to
do
sth.
某人该干某事了；是某人干某事的时候了。
It's
time
for
+
n.
该干某事了。如：
It's
time
to
get
up.
该起床了。
It's
time
for
me
to
go
to
school.
我该上学了。
It's
time
for
supper.
该吃晚饭了。
language
points:
Grammar:
stop
to
do
sth.
vs.
stop
doing
sth.
stop
to
do
sth.
意为“停止，中断做某事后去做另一件事”。如：Hearing
the
doorbell,
she
stopped
to
open
the
door.
听见门铃声，她停下手中的活去开门。
(2)
stop
doing
sth.意为“停止做某事，即停止正在做的事”。如：
Hearing
the
doorbell,
she
stopped
watching
TV.
听见门铃声，她停止了看电视。
language
points:
Grammar:
8.
She
gets
off
the
swing.
她从秋千上下来。
get
off
下来；从……上下来。其反义词是get
on。如：
Don't
get
off
before
the
bus
stops.
车停下来之前不要下车。
Who
got
off
the
bus
谁从车上下去了？
9.
Shall
we
look
at
the
clouds,
Debbie
Shall
we.
.
.
？是用来征求对方意见时常用的句型之一，意思为“我们……好吗？”
eg：Shall
we
go
to
the
park
tomorrow 我们明天去公园好吗？
language
points:
Grammar:
Shall
I/we＋动词原形…？
表示说话人征询对方的意见，其后要跟动词原形，意思为“我(们)……好吗？”肯定回答可用“OK.
/All
right.
/Good
idea.
”等。
—Shall
we
go
swimming
我们去游泳好吗？
—Good
idea.
好主意。
Let's
＋动
词原形．.
.
？
是一个祈使句，也是一种提建议的表达方法。
Let's
have
a
rest,
shall
we？
我们休息一会儿，好吗？
Why
not＋
动词原形…？
用来表示建议，意思为“为什么不……？”
Why
not
join
us？
为什么不加入我们呢？
What/How
about＋(doing)sth.
？
表建议，意为“(做)某事怎么样？”
What/How
about
(drinking)
some
milk？
(喝点)牛奶怎么样？
英语中表示提建议的几种句型：
—Shall
we
make
a
cake
by
ourselves
instead
of
buying
one
—________.
(兰州)
A．That's
a
good
idea
B．Don't
worry
C．Never
mind
D．The
same
to
you
【点拨】考查交际用语。由问句句意“咱们亲手做个蛋糕，别去买了好吗？”可知是在提出建议。
A
Consolidation:
Fill
in
the
blanks
according
to
the
dialogues:
Yesterday,
I
_______
my
cousin
Debbie.
That
was
my
first
time
babysitting.
Brian
came
to
help
me.
We
went
to
the__________.
Debbie
___________
the
monkey
bar.
I
_____
her
on
the
swing.
I
wanted
to
________
the
grass,
but
she
______
to
play
games.
We
ran,
climbed,
played
catch
and
played
soccer.
How
______
I
was!
babysat
playground
climbed
pushed
lie
on
wanted
tired
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
phrases
in
the
box.
1．This
dress
fits
you
very
well.
You
________a
movie
star
in
it.
2．Be
careful！________to
that
bar!
I'm
coming
to
help
you.
3．Jenny,
______
you
______
helping
me
practice
my
spoken
English.
4．Lily,
look
after
your
little
sister.
Don't
let
her
________
the
bed.
Hold
on
look
like
Let's
Do
It
!
thank
for
fall
off
thank.
.
.
for hold
on look
like fall
off
2
Danny
wrote
in
his
diary
about
his
day
as
a
babysitter.
Put
the
paragraphs
in
the
correct
order.
Dear
Diary，
(
1
)
I
woke
up
before
the
sun
rose
this
morning.
Today
I
would
be
a
babysitter!
I
thought
about
it
all
day
at
school.
( )
Next,
I
pushed
her
on
the
swing.
Brian
wanted
to
give
her
a
push,
but
Debbie
said
no.
She
loves
her
big
cousin!
( )
When
the
sun
set,
I
took
Debbie
home.
I
helped
her
brush
her
teeth
and
climb
into
bed.
I
read
her
a
story.
At
9：30
p．m.
,
my
aunt
and
uncle
came
home.
(
2
)
After
school,
Brian
came
with
me.
We
went
to
the
playground.
I
thought
that
it
would
be
easy
to
babysit
there.
I
was
wrong!
Let's
Do
It
!
4
3
6
Danny
wrote
in
his
diary
about
his
day
as
a
babysitter.
Put
the
paragraphs
in
the
correct
order.
(
)
I
wanted
to
lie
on
the
grass,
but
Debbie
wanted
to
play
games.
We
ran,
we
climbed,
we
played
catch
and
we
played
soccer.
Finally,
we
had
supper.
Debbie
ate
hers
in
about
one
minute!
Then
she
was
running
again!
So
was
I!
( )
First,
Debbie
climbed
up
very
high.
I
was
scared
that
she
would
hurt
herself,
but
she
held
on
well.
( )
I
can't
write
any
more
tonight.
I'm
too
tired.
Anyway,
it
was
a
good
day.
Let's
Do
It
!
3
3
7
5
Summary
The
words
and
phrases:
babysit,
monkey
bar,
instead,
push,
soccer,
shall,
rabbit
(2)
The
important
sentences:
①
Danny
is
babysitting
his
cousin
Debbie
on
the
playground.
②
It's
time
to
stop
swinging.
③
Debbie
gets
off
the
swing.
This
is
the
_______
(two)
time
I
have
been
in
London.
2.
Don't
climb
the
__________
(monkey)
bars,
it's
too
high.
3.
It's
time
to
stop
________
(talk),
the
teacher
is
coming.
4.
Thank
you
for
_______
(hold)
on
the
chair
for
me.
5.
“Give
me
a
______
(push),”
says
the
girl.
6.
We
________
(stop)
to
have
a
little
rest
last
night
in
the
hotel.
second
monkey
talking
holding
Exercise:
用所给词的适当形式填空。
push
stopped
Homework
1.Practice
the
conversations
with
your
group
members
after
class.
2.Recite
the
new
words
and
phrases.
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Unit
1
Lesson
5
Babysitting
on
a
Spring
Day.
同步练习
一.
根据句意及所给的首字母用适当的词语填空。
1.
If
you
p__________
the
door,
you
can’t
open
it.
You
must
pull
it
open.
2.
Danny,
h_________
the
rope,
or
you’ll
fall
off
the
wall.
3.
The
students
are
having
P.E.
on
the
p__________.
4.
Look!
The
little
monkey
is
c__________
up
the
tree.
5.
Jenny
was
too
tire
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d.
She
l_________
in
bed
and
fell
asleep
quickly.
二、单项选择。
1.
—Is
EXO
Linda's
favorite
group
—No,
________
is
Bigbang.
A.
she's
B.
her
C.
hers
D.
her's
2.
—Welcome
to
Los
Angeles.
Have
you
ever
been
here
—Sure.
I
visited
this
city
three
years
ago
so
this
is
my
________
time
here.
A.
first
B.
second
C.
third
D.
fourth
3.
Thanks
for
________
me
with
my
science.
A.
help
B.
to
help
C.
helping
D.
your
help
4.
—Hi,
Lily!
________
me
higher,
please.
And
I
want
some
more
________.
—OK!
A.
Push；push
B.
Push；pushes
C.
Pushes；pushes
D.
Pushes；push
5.
I
found
a
letter
________
on
the
floor
when
I
came
into
the
classroom.
A.
lying
B.
lay
C.
lie
D.
lies
6.
—________
you
stand
a
little
farther
Let
me
take
another
photo
of
you.
—No
problem.
Is
that
OK
A.
Can
B.
Must
C.
Should
D.
May
7.
What
fine
weather!
Let's
go
out
________
staying
at
home.
A.
instead
B.
instead
of
C.
because
D.
because
of
8.
—Thanks
for
everything
you've
done!
—________.
A.
Nothing
serious
B.
Never
mind
C.
OK
D.
You're
welcome
9.
—May
I
speak
to
Mr.
Smith
—________,
please.
I'll
see
if
he
is
in.
A.
Look
out
B.
Hold
on
C.
Keep
up
D.
Come
on
10.
It's
seven
o'clock.
It's
time
________.
A.
for
us
go
to
school
B.
for
us
to
go
to
school
C.
for
us
going
to
school
D.
of
us
to
go
to
school
三.
阅读理解。
In
England,
usually
people
don't
talk
very
much.
You
can
go
on
a
bus,
or
on
a
train,
and
everyone
sits
looking
out
of
the
window.
Often
they
read.
They
read
books
and
newspapers,
but
they
don't
talk
much.
When
you
meet
English
people,
they
often
talk
about
one
thing—the
weather.
So
when
you
meet
someone
in
England,
you
can
say,
“Nice
weather
at
the
time
of
the
year!”
“But
it's
a
little
cold,”
someone
may
answer.
“But
it'll
be
warmer
later!”
you
can
say.
The
English
will
think,
“How
friendly
you
are!”
根据短文内容，补全下列句子。
1.
English
people
often
talk
about
the
________
when
they
meet.
2.
English
people
often
________
on
a
bus.
3.
English
people
don't
________
talk
with
each
other.
4.
The
English
people
think
you
are
________
when
you
say
the
________
will
be
fine.
四、同义句转换。
1.
Lauren
fell
off
the
bike
and
hurt
her
leg.
Lauren
________
________
________
the
bike
and
hurt
her
leg.
2.
Thanks
for
your
help.
Thank
________
________
________
________.
3.
I
don't
like
running,
but
I
like
taking
a
walk.
I
like
taking
a
walk
________
________
running.
4.
I
feel
like
going
for
a
walk
this
afternoon.
I
________
________
go
for
a
walk
this
afternoon.
5.
Shall
we
look
at
the
clouds
Let's
________
________
the
clouds.
同步练习答案
一.
根据句意及所给的首字母用适当的词语填空。
1.
push
2.
hold
3.
playground
4.
climbing
5.
lay
三.
阅读理解。
1.weather
2.read
3.often
4.friendly;
weather
四、同义句转换。
1.
fell
down
from
2.
you
for
helping
me
3.
instead
of
4.
want
to
5.
look
at
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