Unit 7 Will people have robots 单元测试卷（含答案）

人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit 7单元测试卷（满分120分）
一、根据汉语提示完成句子。（5分）
1. Lingling will live in an___________(公寓) with her parents from now on．
2. If there were more trees on the earth, there would be less ___________(污染)．
3. Mum often tells him not to play on the street, because it’s too ______________(危险).
4. Children need a happy home _______________(环境)．
5. It’s good for us to _____________(种植) many trees every year．
二、选择方框中合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。（5分）
fall down , look like, believe in, play a part in, make sure, try one’s best to
You have to ______________ yourself. That’s the secret of success.
In this big earthquake, many buildings _______________.
We’re________________________ saving the water.
That bicycle__________just _________ the one I used to have.
We’ll _______________answer all the questions.
三、单项选择(20分)
( )1. Look at those big black clouds. It ________ rain. Let’s hurry.
A.must B. will be C. would D. is going to
( )2.—Do you think it ________ to take a holiday on the moon?
—Yes，of course.
A.successful B. careful C. possible D. educational
( )3. The city will have _________ trees and _________ pollution.
　 A. more; fewer　 B. less; fewer　 C. more; less　 D. less; less
( )4. My parents will take me to Hong Kong _________ the vacation.
　 A. on　　　 B. in　　　 C. during　　　 D. with
( )5.—I don’t think waste water should be put into the rivers or lakes.
— ___________. It will cause much water pollution.
A. Good luck B. It’s my pleasure C. I agree with you D. The same to you
( )6. We should work hard to make our dream _________ true.
　 A. come　　　 B. to come　　　 C. coming　　　 D. comes
( )7.—Will people live to be 200 years old?
—______．They can't live so long．
A．Yes, they do B．No, they don’t C．Yes, they will D．No, they won’t
( )8. Everyone will have a credit card(信用卡)．There ______ any paper money.
A．isn’t B．aren’ C．haven’t D．won’t be
( )9. There are so many flowers on ______ side of the road．It looks beautiful．
A．all B．both C．each D．every
( )10. Please give me two ______．
A．pieces of paper B．piece papers C．pieces of papers D．piece of papers
( )11.—Do you think ______ more buildings in our town?
—Yes．I think so．
A．there will be B．will there be C．there is going to have D．is there going to be
( )12. We should play a part in ______ our earth．
A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved
( )13. The actress is ______ 50,but she looks much younger than she really is.
A.already B.yet C.still D.alone
( )14.—How many birds can you see in the trees?
—I can see ______ birds in them．
A．hundreds of B．five hundreds C．hundred of D．five hundreds of
( )15. There_____________ a volleyball match in our school the day after tomorrow.
A. will have B. is going to have C. will be D. has
( )16.—Let me help you .carry the box, Granny.
—Thank you, Li Lei. It’s very nice _____you ____me.
A. of; to help B. for; to help C. of; helping D. for; helping
( )17. Please pick up the ______. Don’t keep it on the floor.
A. paper B. boxes C. books D. bottles
( )18. The greedy boss tries his best to get the work done with________ money and_________people.
A. fewer,less B. more,fewer C. many,less D. less,fewer
( )19. There are______of students in our school but only______are girls.
A.hundreds; two hundred B. hundred; two hundreds
C.hundreds; two hundreds D.hundred; two hundred
( )20. People now usually live to be about 70-80 years old, but in the future people will live ______.
A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest
四、完形填空（10分）
One evening I went to have dinner with my uncle and aunt. They had ___l___invited another person, a young woman, so that there would be four people at ___2___ . Her face was familiar (面熟的). I was quite ___3___that we had met___4___, but I could not ___5___where I had seen her face. In the course of the talk, however, the young woman ___6___to tell us that she had lost her purse the other day. All at once I remembered where I had seen her face. She was just the young girl in the photo in the purse I had picked up while walking down the street that afternoon, although she looked much older. She was ___7___, of course, when I was ___8___ to describe her purse to her. Then I explained (解释) that I had recognized (认出) her from the photo I had found in the purse. My uncle insisted(坚持) on going to the police station immediately to fetch the purse.
　　As the policeman handed it ___9___, he said I had found not ___10___ the purse, but the person who had lost it.
( )1. A. too　 　　　 B. also　　 　 C. else　　　　　 D. either
( )2. A. once 　　 　 B. noon 　　　 C. table 　　 　　D. work
( )3. A. strange 　　 B. happy 　 　 C. certain　　　　 D. excited
( )4. A. before 　　 B. ago　　 　　 C. then　　 　　 D. soon
( )5. A. know　　 B. find　　　　 C. see　　 　 　 D. remember
( )6. A. began　　　 B. wanted　 　 C. happened　　　D. decided
( )7. A. glad　　　　 B. angry　　 　 C. strange　　 　 D. surprised
( )8. A. able　　 　 B. about　　 　 C. sorry　　 　　 D. ready
( )9. A. over　　 　 B. in　　 　　 C. up　　 　　　 D. down
( )10. A. also　　 　 B. only　　 　 C. yet　　 　　　 D. except
五、阅读理解（20分）
A
What will things be like in the year 2080? No one knows. But it is fun to have a guess at it.
　　Let’s make this story about you in the year 2080. Our story will be about one day only.
　　You wake up at seven in the morning. You get dressed. Guess what the clothes are made of. Paper? Glass? Or something we don’t even know about today?
　　The breakfast is no work to fix. Why? The food may be ready for eating. Now you start to work. But you don’t go by car. You step onto a moving sidewalk. It moves you along to a train station. There you take a train. How will it run? On one rail high over the street? Or will it ride in the air? Three o’clock comes. Your work is done for the day. “I’ll call John, a friend of mine.” you say.
　　John answers the videophone. You and he can hear and see each other.
　　“What shall we do this Saturday?” you ask. “Shall we put on our rocket belts and take a short trip?” Or shall we go for a ride in a flying boat?
　　John may say, “I want to ride in a rocket ship! Let’s fly to the moon!”
( )1. ________ what things will be like in the year 2080.
　　 A. Some people know　　　　　　　 B. Nobody knows
　　 C. Scientists have found it　　　 D. Only a few clever people know
( )2. In the year 2080 the clothes we wear will be ________ those we are wearing now.
　　 A. the same as　　 B. heavier　　 C. stronger than　 　 D. different from
( )3. You may not need to spend any time ________ in the year 2080.
　　 A. eating　　　 B. sleeping　　　 C. cooking　　　 D . traveling
( )4. You will take ________ to go to work.
　　 A. a special train　　　 B. a bus　　　 C. a car　　　 D. a plane
( )5. Probably you can travel to the moon ________ in the year 2080.
A. in a train　　　 B. easily　　　 C. with much difficulty　　　 D. in a car
B
Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it?
　　The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet.
　　Maybe that doesn’t sound interesting. But when we’ve joined the Internet. There are lots of things we can do. We can have a lot of interest on the World Wide Web(www). We can use the Internet instead of a library to find all kinds of information for our homework. We can find information about our favorite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Internet. We can also send messages to other people by e-mail. It is much cheaper and quicker than calling our friends or sending letters.
　　Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can now work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information they need. They can buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information is English? So what will English be like tomorrow?
( )6. The passage is mainly about __________.
　　 A. the Internet　　 B. information　　 C. computers　　 D. e-mail
( )7. The quickest and cheapest way for people to send message to their friends is __________.
　　 A. by post　　 B. by e-mail　　 C. by telephone　 　 D. by TV
( )8. The Internet can not be used to __________.
　　 A. find information for our homework
　　 B. get some information about our favorite sports stars
　　 C. do some shopping
　　 D. do some housework
( )9. Which of the following is NOT true?
　　 A. The Internet is a big computer.
　　 B. The internet is lots of computer networks
　　 C. The Internet is very helpful.
　　 D. People can work at home with the help of the Internet.
( )10. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?
　　 A. The Internet is more and more popular.
　　 B. All the information is English.
　　 C. English is important in using the Internet.
　　 D. Every computer must join the Internet.
六、句型转换（10分）
1. There will be more cars in the future. (改为否定句)
There _______ _________ more cars in the future.
There were some trees near the river．(用next year改写句子)
There _______ _______ _______ ________some trees near the river next year．
My uncle will come back to Beijing in two weeks.(对划线部分提问）
________ ________will your uncle come back to Beijing?
He could speak French very well. (改为同义句)
He _______ ________ _______ speak French very well.
七、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）
1. The boss _________(make) them work for long time.
2. These new robots will have many different __________(shape)．
3. It _______(be) Thanksgiving Day(感恩节)the day after tomorrow．
4. John has _______(few) pens than his sister．
5. There are many parents ___________ (wait) for their children at the school gate.
6. Our home is a _______(peace) village.
7. The scientist has many famous _______(prediction).
8. Do you think the city will be much ______(crowd)?
9. ___________(human) will live to be 200 years old in 100 years.
10.There ____________ (be) a sports meeting in our school tomorrow.
八、根据汉语完成句子（15分）
1. 现在人们还不能活到200岁。
People can’t _______ _______ ________ 200 years old now.
机器人能够反复地做一些简单的工作。
Robots can do ________jobs _______ ________ ________ ________.
对孩子们来说醒来并知道他们在哪里是容易的。
It’s easy for children _______ ________ _______ and know where they are．
蛇形机器人能够帮助寻找压在建筑物下面的人。
Snake robots are _______ _______ help ________ _______ people under the buildings．
九、选择合适的句子补全对话。（5分）
A：Hi，Joe，what will you be in the future?
B：Well，I will be an astronaut.
A：An astronaut？1_____________.
B：Yes，but I'm serious.I'll fly rockets to the moon.
A：2______________.
B：I will live on a space station.
A：3______________.
B：I will travel to other planets with my family.
A：That's exciting. 4_______________.
B：Sure.Robots will do the most work for humans.
A：5________________.
B：Improve ourselves and study other planets.
A．Who will you live with?
B．That sounds cool but hard.
C．So，what will humans do?
D．Well，where will you live?
E．And what will you do in your free time?
F．I think your dream will come true.
G．Do you think there will be more robots?
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5._____________
十、用方框中所给词的适当形式完成短文，每词限用一次。（10分）
look，many，hundred，again，possibly，smart，talk，look like，problem，move
People began to make robots about a few __1__ years ago.In the past，some of the early ones __2__ like animals or humans.However，they couldn't __3__ and were pretty dumb.They worked like clocks and did the same things __4__.Now modern robots don't always __5__ people.Some are like big machines；others are nothing but long arms attached to boxy bodies.However, modern robots are smart.Some can solve__6__on their own.Their brains are computers and their eyes are sensors(传感器).Motors(发动机) help them __7__.In the future, robots will learn from their mistakes more than they do now.They will be __8__.It's __9__that we will have robot shop assistant,robot house-hold workers,and robot factory workers.Robots will help people to do __10__ things.
1.____________ 2.___________ 3.__________ 4.___________ 5.____________
6.____________ 7.___________ 8.__________ 9.___________10 .___________
十一、书面表达（10分）
未来家庭是什么样子？有人认为将来每个家庭都有机器人，可以帮忙做所有的家务；也有人说未来家家都有电脑和可视电话（videophone），足不出户就可以购物、看病，孩子们通过网络把课堂“搬”到家里；还有人觉得……请根据上面的内容提示并结合你的想象，写一篇有关我们未来生活的短文。
要求：（1）语句通顺，内容完整，语法正确。
不要逐字翻译提示内容，想象内容合情合理。
词数：60-80。
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参考答案：
一、1. apartment 2. pollution 3. dangerous 4. environment 5. plant
二、1. believe in 2. fell down 3. playing a part in 4. looks...like 5. try our best to
三、1-5 DCCCC 6-10 ADDCA 11-15 ACAAC 16-20 AADAB
四、1-5 BCCAD 6-10 CDAAB
五、1-5 BDCAB 6-10 ABDAC
六、1. won’t be 2. are going to be 3. How soon 4. was able to
七、1. mademakes 2. shapes 3. will be 4. fewer 5. waiting
6. peaceful 7. predictions 8. more crowded 9. Humans 10. will beis going to be
八、1. live to be 2. simple...over and over again 3. to wake up 4. able to...look for
九、BDEGC
十、1. hundred 2. looked 3. talk 4. again 5. look like
6. problems 7. move 8. smarter 9. possible 10. more
十一、One possible version：
What will our life l be like in the future? Some people think every family will have robots. The robots will help us do all the housework. But some say there will be computers and videophones in our homes. We’ll be able to do some shopping and see the doctor at home withut going out. The little children will get a good education on the Internet. They don’t need to go to school every day. Others even predict that people might fly to the moon or go to the bottom of the sea for holidays one day.
　　How wonderful the future will be! I hope all our dreams will come true soon.