Unit10 I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.
Period1 SectionA1a—2d
【课型】听说课
学习目标
1.能听、说、读、写下列词汇:
yard,sweet,memory,cent,toy,bear,maker,scarf,soft,check,board
2.能正确使用下列常用表达:
yard sale,people in need,bread maker,soft toy,check out,board game
3.能掌握并熟练运用下列重点句式:
(1)—How long have you had that bike?
—I’ve had it for three years.
(2)Jeff has had his bike for more than 10 years.
(3)You can also give old things away to people in need.
(4)Because I’ve had it since I was a baby.
(5)I’ve had this magazine for a couple of months.
学习过程
【新知预习】
翻译下列短语。
1.庭院拍卖会 ?
2.sweet memory ?
3.give away ?
4.面包机 ?
5.a couple of ?
6.a bit ?
7.查看;观察 ?
8.棋类游戏 ?
【课堂探究】
探究一:Jeff has had his bike for more than 10 years.杰夫买这辆自行车10多年了。
(1)此句属于现在完成时,buy是短暂性动词,不能用于表示时间段的完成时中,应变为 。现在完成时中有时间段状语时,应将这类短暂性动词转换为 动词。?
The play Cat has been on for half an hour.短剧《猫》已经开演半小时了。
(2)for与since辨析
①for其后只能接表示“ ”的名词性短语,可用于多种时态,表示动作或状态持续时间段长短。?
I have lived in this city for five years.我在这座城市居住了5年了。
He usually sleeps for twelve hours every day.他通常每天睡12个小时。
②since 其后接表示“ ”的短语或从句(过去时),也可以接“ ”,常用于完成时态;还用于句型:“It is +时间段+since+一般过去时的句子”。表示过去某个时间发生并持续到说话时的动作或状态。?
It is two years since I came to China.自从我到中国以来已经两年了。
She has worked here for five years.=She has worked here since five years ago.她在这儿工作5年了。
探究二:Jeff’s family is having a yard sale.
sale用作名词,意为“ ”,on sale意为“ ”; for sale意为“ ”,尤指从主人手里出售。?
Chickens are on sale in the market.小鸡在市场上出售。
探究三:Amy thinks it’s hard to sell her old things.艾米认为卖掉她的旧东西很难。
It’s +adj.(+for sb.) to do sth.意为“(对某人来说)做某事是……的”,it 是 ,真正主语是后面的 。?
It’s important for us to learn English well.学好英语对于我们来说是很重要的。
【课堂练习】
一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1.The singer has a s voice and I like her very much.?
2.The little boy has a lot of t and he often plays with them.?
3.The book cost me 5 dollars and 50 c .?
4.When you finish your homework,please c it carefully.?
5.The seats in the movie theater are very s to sit on.?
二、单项选择。
1.I this watch for three years.?
A.have had B.have bought
C.have borrowed D.have been
2.— is it??
—It’s 55 cents.
A.How many B.How price
C.How much D.How expensive
3.—Julie said she sent you an e-mail yesterday.Have you got it?
—Oh,really? I haven’t my mailbox yet.?
A.examined B.achieved
C.checked D.guessed
4.Amy wants to keep her old things because they sweet memories.?
A.bring about B.bring back
C.bring with D.bring to
5.The weather is hot.?
A.a bit B.a bit of
C.few D.a few
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The old photo can bring me some good (memory).?
2.I have lived here since I (be) 21 years old.?
3.Bill is the (make) of the model ship.?
4.She is learning how (ride) a horse.?
5.I have read this book four (time).?
【自我反思】
1.我的收获:?
2.我的易错点:?
参考答案
新知预习
1.yard sale 2.美好的回忆 3.捐赠 4.bread maker
5.两个;一对 6.有点 7.check out 8.board game
课堂探究
探究一:(1)have;延续性 (2)①一段时间 ②时间点;一段时间+ago
探究二:出售,销售;出售,上市;待售,供出售
探究三:形式主语;动词不定式短语
课堂练习
一、1.sweet 2.toys 3.cents 4.check 5.soft
二、1~5.ACCBA
三、1.memories 2.was 3.maker 4.to ride 5.times
Unit10 I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.
Period2 SectionA3a—3c
【课型】阅读课
学习目标
1.能听、说、读、写下列词汇:
junior,clear,bedroom,own,railway,part,certain,honest,while,truthful
2.能正确使用下列常用表达:
junior high school,clear out,no longer,part with,as for,to be honest,grow up,get bigger,in a yard sale,at first
3.能掌握并熟练运用下列句型:
(1)As they get bigger,our house seems to get smaller.
(2)We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms.
(3)He has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday.
(4)He didn’t want to lose his toy monkey,either.
(5)She also felt sad to part with certain toys.
学习过程
【课前预习】
翻译下列短语。
1.清理;丢掉 ?
2.不再;不复 ?
3.at first ?
4.放弃;交出(尤指不舍得的东西) ?
5.至于;关于 ?
6.to be honest ?
7.even though ?
8.一段时间;一会儿 ?
【课堂探究】
探究一:no longer与no more的辨析
相同点:两个短语都有“不再”的意思,在很多情况下可以换用。具体区别如下:
①no longer相当于 ,侧重于在 上不再延长。它们与状态动词或延续性动词连用。其中not...any longer中的any longer置于动词之后,no longer必须写在一起。?
②no more相当于not...any more,侧重于在 上不再增加,它们与表示具体动作的动词连用,尤其可与短暂性动词连用。?
We have decided to each sell five things we no longer use.
我们决定每个人出售五件不再使用的物品。
We saw him no more.=We didn’t see him again.我们再也没有看到他了。
探究二:honest的用法
honest形容词,意为“诚实的;正直的”,反义词dishonest。to be honest意为“ ”。?
注意:honest的第一字母h不发音,它以元音音素 开头,故前面的冠词应使用 。?
He is an honest boy.他是一个诚实的男孩。
【课堂练习】
一、单项选择。
1.What honest boy! We should learn from him.?
A.a B.an C.the D./
2.—Hello,Bill.Did your aunt get married?
—Yes.She for five years.?
A.married B.got married
C.has married D.has been married
3.My uncle has moved to Beijing.He doesn’t live here .?
A.at all B.any longer
C.no more D.any time
4.—The kitchen is in a mess.Let’s the rubbish! ?
—OK.
A.clear out B.check out
C.give up D.put off
5.Jim bought that car .?
A.for three weeks B.since three weeks ago
C.three weeks ago D.in three weeks
二、根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
1.He is a successful businessman.He (拥有) a big company.?
2.Your (卧室) is big and comfortable,isn’t it??
3.If we want to take the train,we should get to the r stations as soon as possible.?
4.Can you c the watch for me? It doesn’t work.?
5.Betty is an h girl,so we all believe what she says.?
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Maria is always (truth),and she never tells lies.?
2.Usually,girls are more (understand).?
3.The girl has different kinds of (scarf).?
4.Have you thought of (have) a yard sale to tell your things??
5.They decide (keep) a pet dog.?
【自我反思】
1.我的收获:?
2.我的易错点:?
参考答案
课前预习
1.clear out 2.no longer 3.起初 4.part with 5.as for 6.说实在的 7.即使 8.for a while
课堂探究
探究一:①not...any longer;时间 ②数量
探究二:老实说;坦白地说; /?/;an
课堂练习
一、1~5.BDBAC
二、1.owns 2.bedroom 3.railway 4.check 5.honest
三、1.truthful 2.understanding 3.scarves 4.having
5.to keep
Unit10 I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.
Period3 SectionAGrammarFocus—4c
【课型】语法课
学习目标
1.能听、说、读、写下列新词汇:hometown
2.能正确使用下列常用表达:
his fourth birthday,for a while,get cold,one of the oldest buildings
3.能掌握并熟练运用语法要点中的句型:
(1)—How long have you had that bike over there?
—I’ve had it for three years.
(2)—How long has his son owned the train and railway set?
—He’s owned it since his fourth birthday.
(3)—Have you ever played football?
—Yes,I did when I was little,but I haven’t played for a while now.
学习过程
【课前预习】
翻译下列短语。
1.over there ?
2.the train and railway set ?
3.踢足球 ?
4.become ill ?
5.搬到…… ?
6.miss...a lot ?
【课堂探究】
探究一:现在完成时的持续性用法
现在完成时还可表示过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在(包括“现在”在内)的动作或状态,该用法中的动词多是 动词,常见的时态标志词有since,for等。?
①since意为“ ”,它既可作介词,也可作连词。作介词时,后接表示过去的时间点,表示某事开始的时间;作连词时,引导时间状语从句,从句常用 时。?
I have lived here since 2005.自从2005年以来我就住在这里了。
He’s learned about 5,000 English words since he went to school.自他上学以来,他大约学了5 000个英语单词。
②for作介词,后接 ,表示一个动作或一种状态已经持续了多长时间。在现在完成时中,含有since和for的句子有时可以相互转换。?
Lily has lived in London since five years ago.
=Lily has lived in London for five years.莉莉已经在伦敦住了五年了。
③对“since+过去的时间点”和“for+一段时间”提问用 。?
—How long has your father worked in this factory?你父亲在这个工厂工作多长时间了?
—He has worked here since 2010.他自从2010年以来就在这儿工作了。
④短暂性动词转化为“be+ 等”。如:?
begin/start→be on,get to/arrive in (at)/reach→ be (in),die→be dead,open→be open,leave→be away,finish→be over,join→be in/be a member of,fall asleep→be asleep,marry→be married,become→be,come/go→be+相应介词短语。
探究二:do with的用法
do with相当于 ,意为“ ”。?
注意:①do with与deal with两者都可以用来表示“处理”,do侧重于对象,deal侧重于方式、方法。但是在特殊疑问句中,do with与 连用,deal with则与 连用。?
I don’t know how they deal with the problem.=I don’t know what they do with the problem.我不知道他们如何处理这个问题。
②在动词不定式短语to deal with后,必须带 。?
I don’t know how to deal with it.我不知道如何处理这件事。
【课堂练习】
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I (be) at work since eight o’clock,but I’m going to leave soon.?
2.We (be) on holiday last week.?
3.I (wait) at restaurant for an hour and then I left.?
4.We must get a new car.We (have) this one for ten years.?
5.I’m a vegetarian.I (not eat) meat since I was a teenager.?
二、单项选择。
1.—How long has his mother lived here?
—Since she in the school.?
A.worked B.works
C.will work D.has worked
2.—Excuse me,is this Miss Guo’s office?
—I’m sorry,but she doesn’t work here .?
A.no more B.any more
C.much more D.no longer
3.—When will Dave arrive here?
—Oh,he .He is eating in the dining room.?
A.arrives B.is arriving
C.has arrived D.arrived
4.—Have you waited here for a long time?
—Yes,I have been here three hours.?
A.after B.for C.since D.while
5.—Do you miss your parents?
—Yes,I do.They home for half a month.?
A.left B.were away from
C.have left D.have been away from
三、根据句意选用for或since完成句子。
1.I’ve known him four years.?
2.We’ve lived here I was a child.?
3.She’s waited for him twenty-five minutes.?
4.It’s been three years I last saw her.?
5.She has been so worried about it ?you told her.?
【自我反思】
1.我的收获:?
2.我的易错点:?
参考答案
课前预习
1.在那边 2.火车及铁路套装玩具 3.play football / soccer 4.生病 5.move to 6.非常想念……
课堂探究
探究一:延续性 ①自从……以来;一般过去 ②一段时间 ③how long ④形容词/副词/介词/名词
探究二:deal with;处理,应付 ①what;how ②宾语
课堂练习
一、1.have been 2.were 3.have waited 4.have had
5.haven’t eaten
二、1~5.ABCBD
三、1.for 2.since 3.for 4.since 5.since
Unit10 I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.
Period4 SectionB1a—1d
【课型】听说课
学习目标
1.能正确使用下列常用表达:
a primary school,on weekends,for the past few years,a science museum,down the street,some of the special places,a concert hall,at least
2.能掌握并熟练运用下列句型:
(1)I’ve been away for the past few years.
(2)What are some of the special places there?
(3)It’s been around for at least 20 years.
(4)It’s full of interesting places to see and things to do.
(5)It’s only been here since last August.
学习过程
【课前预习】
翻译下列短语。
1.小学 ?
2.behind the science museum ?
3.在周末 ?
4.town library ?
5.在音乐厅 ?
6.at least ?
7.full of ?
8.hundreds of years ?
【课堂探究】
探究一:lovely与lively的辨析
①lovely形容词,意为“ ”。?
He had a lovely voice.他的声音很动听。
I hope you’re all having a lovely Monday.我希望你们都有一个愉快的星期一。
②lively形容词,意为“ ”。?
My mother is a lively young woman.我妈妈是一位年轻而活泼的女士。
探究二:It’s been around for at least 20 years.它至少20年了。
①around副词,此处意为“ ”,相当于 。?
拓展:take/show sb.around somewhere带某人参观某地
walk around四处走动
look around环顾四周
②at least意为“ ”,其反义短语为at most。 ?
It’s been around for at least 20 years.它至少20年了。
【课堂练习】
一、单项选择。
1.Miss Lin has taught us English we came to this school.?
A.for B.since C.before D.when
2.We have been friends .?
A.last year B.one year ago
C.since we met last year D.when we met last year
3.—How long have you ??
—For almost ten years.
A.owned this garden B.bought this car
C.arrived in Shanghai D.come to this town
4.—When you the new bike??
—I it for 2days.?
A.did;have;bought B.did;buy;have had
C.do;buy;have bought D.do;have;bought
5.Lei Feng for many years,but his spirit is still encouraging us.?
A.died B.has died
C.was dead D.has been dead
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.She (never be) to Canada before.?
2.Mr.Green (go) back to London last week.?
3.My brother (have) this car since four years ago.?
4.My parents are not in Beijing now.They (go) to New York.?
5.The young man (miss) his parents so much that he called them every day.?
三、用恰当的介词或副词填空。
1.The box is full candies.?
2.The police is checking our bags.?
3.Look the building! It’s the tallest in town.?
4.My sister is sitting next my mother.?
5.I usually go to the zoo weekends.?
【自我反思】
1.我的收获:?
2.我的易错点:?
参考答案
课前预习
1.primary school 2.在科学博物馆后面 3.on/at weekends 4.城镇图书馆 5.concert hall 6.至少 7.满是…… 8.几百年
课堂探究
探究一:①可爱的;令人愉快的 ②活跃的;生动的;活泼的
探究二:①大约; about ②最少;至少
课堂练习
一、1~5.BCABD
二、1.has never been 2.went 3.has had 4.have gone 5.missed
三、1.of 2.out 3.at 4.to 5.at/on
Unit10 I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.
Period5 SectionB2a—2d
【课型】阅读课
学习目标
1.能听、说、读、写下列单词:
nowadays,search,among,crayon,shame,regard,count,century,opposite,especially,childhood,consider
2.掌握并熟练运用下列常用表达:
according to,search for,at least,it’s a shame,learn to do sth.,stay the same,a symbol of,during the summer holidays,such a happy childhood,sweet memories
3.熟练使用下列句型:
(1)I used to return home at least once a year.
(2)I haven’t been back for almost three years now.
(3)Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometown has changed.
(4)Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid-20th century.
(5)It was such a happy childhood.
(6)Our hometown had left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.
学习过程
【课前预习】
翻译下列短语。
1.millions of ?
2.搜索;搜查 ?
3.保持原样 ?
4.依据;按照 ?
5.a symbol of ?
6.在……对面 ?
7.在某人看来 ?
8.几乎;接近 ?
【课堂探究】
探究一:consider的用法
consider是动词,意为“ ”,相当于 ,后跟名词,代词,动名词,宾语从句或“疑问词+不定式”。?
Please consider my suggestion.请考虑我的建议。
I am considering changing my job.我正在考虑换份工作。
He has never considered how to solve the problem.他从未考虑过如何解决那个问题。
探究二:among与between辨析
among介词,意为“ ”,用于 的人或物之中,可用来表示一个比较的范围,相当于 ,常与最高级连用。between一般指“ ”。?
Tom is among(=one of) the tallest boys in our class.汤姆是我们班最高的男孩子之一。
Between the door and the window there is a map.在门和窗户之间有一幅地图。
探究三:millions of的用法
millions of 意为“ ”。在表示具体数目时,hundred,thousand,million等用 ;在表示“数百、数千、数百万”等不确定数目时,在hundreds,thousands,millions等后接“ ”。?
There were millions of people in the square.广场上有好多好多人。
There are over two million books in the library.在这个图书馆里有超过两百万本书。
探究四:regard的用法
regard 及物动词,意为“ ”。常用短语regard...as...意为“ ”,as 为介词,其后接名词或代词。?
I regard you as my best friend.我把你当做我最好的朋友。
We regard him as our brother.我们把他当成兄弟看待。
【课堂练习】
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1.The three-year-old boy is so clever that he can c from 1 to 100.?
2.My sister loves sports,e swimming and tennis.?
3.This was one of the biggest events in the 19th c .?
4.The bank is (在……对面) the post office.?
5.Li Hong had a happy (童年) in the countryside.?
二、单项选择。
1.My mother a good example for me since I was young.?
A.was B.will be
C.has been D.is
2.Take care when you are driving, in a summer storm like this.?
A.simply B.especially C.probably D.recently
3.—I don’t know where to go this weekend.
—Why not consider to the new museum? It’s said that it’s fantastic.?
A.going B.to go C.go D.goes
4.Our teacher Ms.Yang is so friendly to us that we all her as our elder sister.?
A.regard B.invent C.own D.encourage
5.—How many pencils are there on the desk?
—I don’t know.Let me them.?
A.make B.lend C.wash D.count
三、从方框中选择合适的短语,并用其适当形式完成下列句子。
according to,close to,search for,in order to,millions of
1.They their pet dog everywhere but they couldn’t find it.?
2. that,I don’t think you have to go there so early.?
3.Every year people come here on vacation.?
4.My new house is the People’s Park.?
5. have a good seat,she arrived at the hall early.?
【自我反思】
1.我的收获:?
2.我的易错点:?
参考答案
课前预习
1.数百万的 2.search for 3.stay the same 4.according to
5.一个……的象征 6.across from 7.in one’s opinion 8.close to
课堂探究
探究一:考虑,思考,认为; think about
探究二:在……中间;三个或三个以上;one of;两者之间
探究三:成百上千万的,上百万计的;单数;of+名词复数
探究四:将……认为,把……视为;将……视为……,把……当做……
课堂练习
一、1.count 2.especially 3.century 4.opposite
5.childhood
二、1~5.CBAAD
三、1.searched for 2.According to 3.millions of
4.close to 5.In order to
Unit10 I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.
Period6 SectionB3a—SelfCheck
【课型】写作与复习课
学习目标
1.复习并灵活运用本单元的常用词汇及表达:
sweet,memory,check,clear,own,certain,honest,hometown,search,shame,count,opposite,especially,consider,clear out,to be honest,according to,close to
2.复习并熟练运用下列句式:
(1)It’s a shame that...
(2)It’s such a...
(3)I have ever been to...
(4)I have never been to...
(5)I have gone to...
(6)It’s unbelievable that...
学习过程
【课堂探究】
探究一:词形变换
1.memory(名词)记忆;回忆→ (动词)记忆;记住?
2.make(动词)制造→ (名词)生产者;制订者?
3.clear(动词)清理;清除→ (形容词)清晰的;清楚的→ (副词)清楚地;清晰地?
4.own(动词)拥有;有→ (名词)主人?
5.certain(形容词)某种;某事;某人→ (副词)无疑;肯定;当然;行?
6.true(形容词)真的;符合事实的→ (名词)事实;实情→ (形容词)诚实的;真实的→ (副词)真正;确实?
7.especial(形容词)格外的;特殊的→ (副词)尤其;特别;格外?
探究二:重点短语
1.yard sale ?
2.bread maker ?
3.soft toy ?
4.check out ?
5.board game ?
6.junior high school ?
7.clear out ?
8.no longer ?
9.part with ?
10.至于;关于 ?
11.说实在的 ?
12.甜蜜的回忆 ?
13.不再 ?
14.依据;按照 ?
15.几乎;接近 ?
16.上百万的 ?
17.寻找 ?
18.20世纪中期 ?
探究三:重点句型
1.你拥有那边那辆自行车多长时间了?
you that bike over there? ?
2.因为我还是一个婴儿的时候就拥有它了。
Because it I a baby.?
3.过去我至少每年回家一次,但现在我差不多有三年没有回家了。
I home at least once a year,but I almost three years now.?
4.吉姆已经在日本三天了。
Jim Japan for three days.?
5.百万的中国人离开乡村到城市打工。
Nowadays, Chinese leave the countryside work in the cities.?
6.你可以把旧物品捐赠给有需要的人。
You can also old things to people in need.?
【课堂练习】
一、单项选择。
1.Tony the music club three years ago.That means he a member of the club for three years.?
A.joined;was
B.has joined;was
C.joined;has been
D.has joined;has been
2.— have you lived in the countryside??
—Since five years ago.
A.How soon
B.How long
C.How often
D.How much
3.I have been busy with my work.I wish I could find much time more reading.?
A.do B.to do
C.doing D.done
4. I got there early,I didn’t get a ticket.?
A.If B.Although
C.Because D.Whether
5.—I didn’t have enough money to buy the computer I wanted.
— ! ?
A.Sounds great
B.Well done
C.It’s a shame
D.Good luck
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
among,consider,hold,crayon,nowadays
1.They’ve already both sides of the question.?
2.A large number of people like to shop online .?
3.I like to draw pictures with a box of .?
4.Mary is popular the children.?
5.It’s the place that all his childhood memories.?
三、用恰当的介词或副词填空。
1.Don’t throw the toy away.You can give it away people in need.?
2. a hard job in a factory,he had no time to travel.?
3.The old television can bring my childhood memory.?
4.My little sister has been ill a couple of months.?
5.My English teacher asked us to write our childhood.?
【自我反思】
1.我的收获:?
2.我的易错点:?
参考答案
课堂探究
探究一:1.memorize 2.maker 3.clear;clearly 4.owner
5.certainly 6.truth;truthful;truly 7.especially
探究二:1.庭院拍卖会 2.面包机 3.软体玩具;布绒玩具 4.察看;观察 5.棋类游戏 6.初级中学 7.清理;丢掉 8.不再;不复 9.放弃;交出(尤指不舍得的东西) 10.as for 11.to be honest 12.sweet memories
13.not...any more=not...any longer 14.according to 15.close to 16.millions of 17.search for 18.the mid-20th century
探究三:
1.How long have;had 2.I’ve had;since;was 3.used to return;haven’t been back for 4.has been in 5.millions of;to search for 6.give;away
课堂练习
一、1~5.CBBBC
二、1.considered 2.nowadays 3.crayons 4.among
5.holds
三、1.to 2.With 3.back 4.for 5.about