第4课 七下 Units 6—9
自我检测（一）
一、易错单词
1. 其他的
2. 年轻的
3. 仍然
4. 信息；消息（可数名词）
5. 再一次；又一次
6. 夏季
7. 不久；很快
8. 高山
9. 冬季
10. 旅馆；酒店
11. 餐馆
12. 在……的后面
13. 以后
14. 英俊的
15. 另一；又一
二、词汇拓展
1. drink（v. & n.）→ （过去式）
→ （过去分词）喝；饮
2. man（n.）→ （pl.）男人们；人们
3. America（n.）→ （adj.&n.）美国的，美国人的；美国人
4. child（n.）→ （pl.）孩子们
5. rain（v. & n.）→ （过去式/过去分词）下雨
→ （adj.）阴雨的；多雨的
6. wind（n.）→ （adj.）有风的；多风的
7. cloud（n.）→ （adj.）多云的
8. sun（n.）→ （adj.）晴朗的
9. bad（adj.）→ （比较级）更坏的（地）；更差的（地）
→ （最高级）最坏的（地）；最差的（地）
10. cook（v.）→ （过去式/过去分词）做饭
→ （n.）厨师
→ （n.）厨具
11. hot（adj.）→ （比较级）较热的
→ （最高级）最热的
→ （反义词）冷的
12. warm（adj.）→ （比较级）较温暖的
→ （最高级）最温暖的
→ （n.）温暖
13. visit（v.）→ （过去式/过去分词）拜访；参观
→ （n.）访问者；参观者；游客
14. sit（v.）→ （过去式/过去分词）
→ （现在分词）坐
15. pay（v. & n.）→ （过去式/过去分词）付费；支付
16. north（n.）→ （adj.）北方的；在北方的
17. easy（adj.）→ （adv.）容易地
→ （比较级）更容易的
→ （最高级）最容易的
18. spend（v.）→ （过去式/过去分词）度过；花（时间、钱等）
19. country（n.）→ （pl.）国家
→ （n.）乡村；农村
20. high（adj.）→ （n.）身高；高度
21. thin（adj.）→ （比较级）较瘦的；较薄的
→ （最高级）最瘦的；最薄的
22. heavy（adj.）→ （adv.）重地
→ （反义词）轻的
23. wake（v.）→ （过去式）
→ （过去分词）弄醒；醒
→ （adj.）醒着的
24. act（v.）→ （adj.）积极的
→ （n.）男演员
→ （n.）女演员
→ （n.）行动
25. person（n.）→ （adj.）私人的；个人的
26. sing（v.）→ （过去式）
→ （过去分词）唱歌
→ （n.）歌手
27. put（v.）→ （过去式/过去分词）放
28. describe（v.）→ （n.）描述；记述
29. real（adj.）→ （adv.）事实上；真正地
30. Canada（n.）→ （n.&adj.）加拿大人；加拿大的；加拿大人的
31. Europe（n.）→ （n.&adj.）欧洲人；欧洲的；欧洲人的
自我检测（二）
一、词组短语
1. 读报
2. 在电话上交谈
3. 做汤
4. 看电影
5. 出去吃饭
6. 观看龙舟比赛
7. 为考试而学习
8. 捎个口信
9. （给某人）回电话
10. 告诉某人（别）做某事
11. 努力学习
12. 在中心大街
13. 在你左边
14. 观看某人正在做某事
15. 某事在报纸上刊登和在电视上播出
16. 以相同的方式看事情
17. 描述不同
18. 首先
19. 最后
20. 在……前面
21. 花时间在某事上/做某事
22. 一点；少量
二、重点句型
1. 我正在和一些朋友在公园里打篮球。
2. 再次看见他们我很开心。
3. 我经常在公园里锻炼，因为我喜欢清新的空气和阳光。
4. 我和我的家人在山里度假。
5. 我正在加拿大看望我的姑妈，我玩得很开心。
6. 我喜欢在那儿度过周末时光。
7. 图书馆很安静，我喜欢在那里读书。
8. 朱辉想念他的家人并且希望吃到他母亲（做）的美味的粽子。
9. 朱辉很喜欢纽约以及他的寄宿家庭，但这里仍然没有一个地方像家一样好。
10. 她中等个子，戴着眼镜。
11. 他正在他朋友家学习。（现在进行时）
12. 他们没在用电脑。他们正在锻炼。（现在进行时）
13. 我在游泳池游泳。（现在进行时）
第4课 七下 Units 6—9
课前预热
中考词汇拓展
重点易错单词 1. other 其他的 2. young 年轻的 3. still 仍然 4. message 信息；消息（可数名词） 5. again 再一次；又一次 6. summer 夏季 7. soon 不久；很快 8. mountain 高山 9. winter 冬季 10. hotel 旅馆；酒店 11. restaurant 餐馆 12. behind 在……的后面 13. later 以后 14. handsome 英俊的 15. another 另一；又一
词汇拓展 1. drink（v. & n.）→ drank （过去式） → drunk （过去分词）喝；饮 2. man（n.）→ men （pl.）男人们；人们 3. America（n.）→ American （adj. & n.）美国的；美国人的；美国人 4. child（n.）→ children （pl.）孩子们 5. rain（v. & n.）→ rained （过去式/过去分词）下雨 → rainy （adj.）阴雨的；多雨的 6. wind（n.）→ windy （adj.）有风的；多风的 7. cloud（n.）→ cloudy （adj.）多云的 8. sun（n.）→ sunny （adj.）晴朗的 9. bad（adj.）→ worse （比较级）更坏的（地）；更差的（地） → worst （最高级）最坏的（地）；最差的（地） 10. cook（v.）→ cooked （过去式/过去分词）做饭 → cook （n.）厨师 → cooker （n.）厨具 11. hot（adj.）→ hotter （比较级）较热的 → hottest （最高级）最热的 → cold （反义词）冷的 12. warm（adj.）→ warmer （比较级）较温暖的 → warmest （最高级）最温暖的 → warmth （n.）温暖 13. visit（v.）→ visited （过去式/过去分词）拜访；参观 → visitor （n.）访问者；参观者；游客 14. sit（v.）→ sat （过去式/过去分词） → sitting （现在分词）坐 15. pay（v. & n.）→ paid （过去式/过去分词）付费；支付 16. north（n.）→ northern （adj.）北方的；在北方的 17. easy（adj.）→ easily （adv.）容易地 → easier （比较级）更容易的 → easiest （最高级）最容易的 18. spend（v.）→ spent （过去式/过去分词）度过；花（时间、钱等） 19. country（n.）→ countries （pl.）国家 → countryside （n.）乡村；农村 20. high（adj.）→ height （n.）身高；高度 21. thin（adj.）→ thinner （比较级）较瘦的；较薄的 → thinnest （最高级）最瘦的；最薄的 22. heavy（adj.）→ heavily （adv.）重地 → light （反义词）轻的 23. wake（v.）→ woke （过去式） → woken （过去分词）弄醒；醒 → awake （adj.）醒着的 24. act（v.）→ active （adj.）积极的 → actor （n.）男演员 → actress （n.）女演员 → action （n.）行动 25. person（n.）→ personal （adj.）私人的；个人的 26. sing（v.）→ sang （过去式） → sung （过去分词）唱歌 → singer （n.）歌手 27. put（v.）→ put （过去式/过去分词）放 28. describe（v.）→ description （n.）描述；记述 29. real（adj.）→ really （adv.）事实上；真正地 30. Canada（n.）→ Canadian （n. & adj.）加拿大人；加拿大的；加拿大人的 31. Europe（n.）→ European （n. & adj.）欧洲人；欧洲的；欧洲人的
中考词组短语
词 组
1. read a newspaper读报 2. talk on the phone在电话上交谈 3. make soup做汤 4. go to the movies看电影 5. eat out出去吃饭 6. watch the boat races观看龙舟比赛 7. study for a test为考试而学习 8. take a message捎个口信 9. call （sb.） back（给某人）回电话 10. tell sb. （not） to do sth. 告诉某人（别）做某事 11. study hard努力学习 12. on Center Street在中心大街 13. on your left在你左边 14. watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人正在做某事 15. put sth. in newspapers and on television 某事在报纸上刊登和在电视上播出 16. see things the same way以相同的方式看事情 17. describe differently描述不同 18. first of all首先 19. in the end最后 20. in front of... 在……前面 21. spend time on/（in） doing sth. 花时间在某事上/做某事 22. a little一点；少量
中考句型回顾
书面表达素材 1. 日常生活 ① I’m playing basketball with some friends in the park. 我正在和一些朋友在公园里打篮球。 ②I’m so happy to see them again. 再次看见他们我很开心。 ③I often exercise at the park because I love the clean air and sunshine. 我经常在公园里锻炼，因为我喜欢清新的空气和阳光。 2. 旅行与度假 ①My family and I are on vacation in the mountains. 我和我的家人在山里度假。 ②I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. 我正在加拿大看望我的姑妈，我玩得很开心。 ③I like to spend time there on weekends. 我喜欢在那儿度过周末时光。 ④It is very quiet in the library and I enjoy reading there. 图书馆很安静，我喜欢在那里读书。 ⑤Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi. 朱辉想念他的家人并且希望吃到他母亲（做）的美味的粽子。 ⑥Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot, but there’s still “no place like home”. 朱辉很喜欢纽约以及他的寄宿家庭，但这里仍然没有一个地方像家一样好。 3. 外貌与特征 She’s of medium height and she wears glasses. 她中等个子，戴着眼镜。
语法精萃 ① He’s studying at his friend’s home. 他正在他朋友家学习。（现在进行时） ② They’re not using the computer. They’re exercising now. 他们没在用电脑。他们正在锻炼。（现在进行时） ③ I’m swimming in the swimming pool. 我在游泳池游泳。（现在进行时）
情景交际 ①— Where’s the library? 图书馆在哪里？ —Just go down North Road and turn left. It is across from the park. 就沿着北街走，然后左转，它就在公园对面。 ②— How’s the weather/What’s the weather like in Shaoxing? 绍兴天气怎样？ —It’s sunny/cloudy/windy/warm. 晴朗/多云/有风/暖和。 ③— How is it going? 进展如何？ —It’s great/not bad/terrible. 很好/不错/糟糕透了。 ④— What does he look like? 他长什么样？ —He is short and he has short hair. 他个子矮，留着短发。
课堂突破
中考重点单词与短语
一、remember的用法
【例句展示】
1. They can also remember places with food and water.
它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。
2. Please remember to show me your photos next time.
请记住下次把你的照片给我看。
3. I remember telling you the story.
我记得告诉过你这个故事。
【精讲辨析】
1. remember作动词，意为“记住；记得”。
2. remember to do sth.记得去做某事（未做）。
3. remember doing sth.记得做过某事（已做）。
【活学活用】
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Remember （buy） some eggs, there are few in the fridge.
2. I remember （read） the book. I know something about the characters in the book.
二、kind的用法
【例句展示】
1. What kind of clothes do you want to wear?
你想要穿哪种衣服？
2. She is kind of shy.
她有点害羞。
3. Mr. Black is a kind man.
布莱克先生是一个和蔼的人。
【精讲辨析】
1. kind作名词，意为“种类”。
2. kind作形容词，意为“好心的；善良的”。
3. kind在口语中意为“体贴的；令人感激的”。
相关短语：kind of有点儿；kinds of许多种的；different kinds of 各种各样的。
【活学活用】
用kind of或kinds of填空。
—Do you know that there are many different animals in the zoo?
—Yes, I do. And I also know that some of them are scary.
三、enjoy的用法
【例句展示】
1. Turn left on Fifth Avenue and enjoy the city’s quiet streets and small parks.
在第五大道左转并享受这个城市安静的街道和小公园。
2. I enjoy listening to light music.
我喜欢听轻音乐。
【精讲辨析】
enjoy作动词，意为“喜欢；享受”。后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式，相当于like（喜欢），但enjoy后不能加to do。enjoy oneself意为“过得愉快；玩得高兴”，相当于have a good time。
注：enjoy后只能接表示褒义的词组。
【活学活用】
根据汉语意思翻译句子。
1. 他们正躺在沙滩上享受着阳光。
They are lying on the beach and the sunshine.
2. 许多学生喜欢用英语交谈。
Many students enjoy in English.
3. 我在聚会时玩得很开心。
I really at the party.
四、turn的用法
【例句展示】
1. Turn left at the hotel.
在旅馆处左转弯。
2. The earth turns around the sun.
地球绕着太阳转。
3. It’s your turn to do the dishes.
轮到你洗餐具了。
【精讲辨析】
turn作动词，意为“转弯；旋转；翻转”；作名词，意为“轮流；顺序”。
【活学活用】
根据汉语意思翻译句子。
1. 在第二个十字路口右转弯。
at the second crossing.
2. 打开书翻到第10页。
Open your books and Page 10.
3. 请依次上车。
Please take to get on the bus.
五、have fun doing的用法
【例句展示】
1. We will have fun learning English.
我们学习英语将会很有趣。
2. She had trouble making complete sentences.
她在造完整的句子方面有困难。
3. The little boy had a problem getting to the top of the mountain.
这小男孩到达山顶有困难。
4. It’s a good idea to have fun with English.
趣味性地学习英语是一个好主意。
5. I had a really hard time with science this semester.
这学期我在科学方面有困难。
【精讲辨析】
1. 表示“做某事很高兴”的句式：
have fun doing sth.=have fun with sth.；
have a good/great time doing sth.=have a good/great time with sth.。
2. 表示“做某事有困难”的句式：
have a hard/difficult time doing sth.=have a hard/difficult time with sth.；
have a problem （in） doing sth.=have a problem
with sth.；
have trouble/difficulty（in） doing sth.=have trouble/difficulty with sth.。
注：fun/trouble为不可数名词，其前不可用不定冠词a，但可用修饰词some, much, little, no, any等。
【活学活用】
A）根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. —I have great （问题） in learning math and I’m so worried. Could you help me?
—Sure, I’d be glad to.
2. If you join us, you will have fun （学习） how to swim.
3. There isn’t any problem （到达） there on time.
B）根据汉语意思翻译句子。
4. 在你出现前，我正找不到学校。
I was having a time the school until you came along.
中考重点句型
一、Is there a...near here?
附近有……吗？
Where’s the...?
……在哪里？
【例句展示】
1. —Is there a bank near here?
这附近有银行吗？
—Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
有。在中心大街上。
2. —Where’s the library?
图书馆在哪里？
—It’s across from No. 1 Middle School.
在一中对面。
【归纳提高】
这是问路的两个疑问句。例1用there be的一般疑问句形式，例2是where引导的特殊疑问句，回答可以是方位词组，如：across from, next to， in front of, behind等表达，也可以用具体的指路方式，如：go straight, go down the street, turn left at the park, go across the bridge, you can see it on your left等句式。除了这两种方式问路，也可用Which is the way to the...?或Can you tell me the way to the..., please?或How can I get to the...?等句式。
【活学活用】
用适当的词填空。
1. a supermarket in your neighborhood?
2. Excuse me. the People’s Hospital?
3. Could you me the the old people’s home?
4. can I to the Children’s Park, please?
5. Excuse me. is the way to the restaurant?
二、What are you doing?
你正在做什么？
【例句展示】
—What are they doing?
他们正在做什么？
—They’re studying.
他们正在学习。
【归纳提高】
现在进行时的特殊疑问句的结构为：特殊疑问词+be+主语+动词-ing+其他？，其答语用现在进行时回答。现在进行时结构：be（is/am/are）+动词-ing。一般疑问句则把be动词提前，否定句则在be动词后加not。
注：表位移的动词（come/go/arrive/leave等）可以用现在进行时表将来。
【活学活用】
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The clothing store （have） a sale. The clothes there are very cheap.
2. —Can you answer the door, Jim? I （do） the dishes.
—I’m coming， Dad.
3. —Sam, come downstairs, please. I need your help.
—Sorry, Mom. I （talk） on the phone.
中考词语辨析
一、look, see, watch与read
【例句展示】
1. Let’s look at your photo.
让我们看看你的照片。
2. What can you see in the picture?
你在图画上能看到什么？
3. The teacher often watches us play games.
老师经常观看我们玩游戏。
4. Don’t read in the sun.
不要在阳光下看书。
【辨异突破】
1. look为不及物动词，后接宾语时必须加介词at，指看的过程，强调有意识的动作。
2. see既可作及物动词后接宾语，又可作不及物动词，着重于看的结果。
3. watch作及物动词，用来指非常仔细、有目的和特意的动作，意为“注视；观看；监视”。也常用于“看电视；看比赛”等短语中。
4. read多指“看书、报”，这里的“看”实为“读”，可作及物动词或不及物动词。
【活学活用】
用look, see, watch或read的适当形式填空。
1. Please at the pictures carefully.
2. They lots of sea animals there.
3. We a dolphin show yesterday afternoon.
4. He a newspaper and drank a cup of tea.
二、learn与study
【例句展示】
1. She thinks she can learn about Chinese history.
她认为她能学习有关中国的历史。
2. Study hard, or you won’t pass the exam.
努力学习，否则你将通不过考试。
【辨异突破】
两者都表示“学习”，但侧重点不同。
1. learn学习；学会。侧重学习的成果，或带有模仿性的学习。
2. study学习；研究。强调学习的过程，带有努力、勤奋的意味。
相关短语：learn...from sb. 向某人学习……；learn to do sth. 学习做某事；learn by oneself=teach oneself自学；study hard努力学习。
【活学活用】
用learn, study及其相关短语填空。
1. If you hard, you’ll the language well.
2. He traditional Chinese medicine a famous Chinese doctor two years ago.
三、in front of与in/at the front of
【例句展示】
1. I sit in/at the front of the classroom.
我坐在教室前部。
2. There is a tree in front of our classroom.
我们教室前面有棵树。
【辨异突破】
1. in front of意为“在……前面”，指的是在某物外部的前面，两者是分开的，反义词是behind。
2. in/at the front of意为“在……前部”，指的是在某物内部的前面，两者是包容的，反义词是at the back of。
【活学活用】
用in front of或in/at the front of填空。
1. I feel nervous when I talk many people.
2. He is short and has poor eyesight. So he has to sit the classroom.
当堂检测
一、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. Alice enjoys very much. Look!She is listening to music and . （跳舞）
2. It is usually （有风的） in Beijing.
3. It often in South China. This summer it’s also very . There is much . Look!It’s hard. （下雨）
4. There are some students （学习） in the classroom.
5. He is 175 cm in （身高） and of medium （身材）.
6. Who’s that （人） with long hair?
7. He （花费） two hours doing his homework yesterday.
8. The park is just （穿过） from the hospital, you can’t miss it.
9. People enjoy swimming in （夏天）.
10. China is one of the oldest （国家） in the world.
二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
sing rain easy art he
1. I don’t like the weather, because days makes me upset.
2. —Can you tell Peter to call back this evening?
—No problem.
3. I like the , Eason. His Chinese name is Chen Yixun.
4. I think the math homework is very easy. The students must finish it .
5. That man is a great . He draws pictures very well.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The garbage （message） on the Internet are polluting the teens.
2. Like it or not, you will be judged by your （person） appearance.
3. School （activity） start being reduced about two weeks before the end of the term.
4. My parents are （save） money to buy a new house.
5. Uncle Tom’s Cabin is one of my favorite novels and I have （read） it three times.
6. In order to make her friends have a good time in her house, Brenda spent all day （prepare） the meal yesterday.
7. Alice enjoys very much. Look!She is lis-tening to music and . （dance）
8. July is the （hot） month of the year.
参考答案
课堂突破
【中考重点单词与短语】
一、1. to buy 2. reading
二、kinds of, kind of
三、1. enjoying 2. talking 3. enjoyed myself
四、1. Turn right 2. turn to 3. turns
五、1. problems 2. learning 3. getting
4. hard/difficult, finding
【中考重点句型】
一、1. Is there 2. Where’s 3. tell, way to
4. How, get 5. Which
二、1. is having 2. am doing 3. am talking
【中考词语辨析】
一、1. look 2. saw 3. watched 4. read
二、1. study, learn 2. learned, from
三、1. in front of 2. in/at the front of
当堂检测
一、1. dancing, dancing 2. windy 3. rains, rainy, rain, raining
studying 5. height, build 6. person
spent 8. across 9. summer
10. countries
二、1. rainy 2. him 3. singer 4. easily
5. artist
三、1. messages 2. personal 3. activities 4. saving
5. read 6. preparing 7. dancing, dancing 8. hottest
课后练习4 七下 Units 6—9
一、完形填空（30分）（2018·嵊州模拟）
Father’s Day is coming, many things that happened between my father and I are crowding on my mind, but one thing impressed me deeply.
It was a Sunday morning and I was 1 . Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night before and hadn’t invited me. I was in my room 2 ways to make them sorry when my father came in. “Want to go for a ride today, Beck? It’s a beautiful day.”
“No!Leave me alone!” Those were the 3 words I said to him that morning.
A few hours later, my friends called to ask me to go to the mall with them. I 4 to be angry with them and went with them. When I came home, I found a 5 from my mother that said, “Dad has had an accident. Please 6 us at the Park Hospital.”
When I reached the 7 , my mother told me a car hit my father and he was seriously hurt. “Your father told the driver to leave him 8 and just call 911, thank God!If he had moved Daddy...”
My mother may have said more, but I didn’t hear anything 9 those terrible words: Leave me alone. My dad said them in order to save 10 . He didn’t want to be hurt more. But when I shouted at him earlier that day, 11 had I hurt him?
It was several days later that he was 12 able to talk. I held his hand, afraid of hurting him.
“Daddy... I am so sorry...”
“It’s okay, sweetheart. I’ll be okay.”
“No,” I said, “I mean 13 I said to you that day. You know, that morning.”
He looked at me and said, “Sweetheart, I remember 14 about that day.” He managed a weak smile.
My English teacher once told me that 15 have great power. They can hurt or they can heal（治愈）. And we all have the power to choose what to say. I am going to do that very carefully from now on.
（ ）1. A. tired B. sad C. excited D. bored
（ ）2. A. giving up B. putting up C. thinking up D. getting up
（ ）3. A. common B. last C. funny D. polite
（ ）4. A. forgot B. wanted C. continued D. decided
（ ）5. A. letter B. diary C. note D. notice
（ ）6. A. visit B. meet C. welcome D. leave
（ ）7. A. cinema B. mall C. park D. hospital
（ ）8. A. alone B. alive C. asleep D. awake
（ ）9. A. towards B. besides C. except D. without
（ ）10. A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. myself
（ ）11. A. how long B. how far C. how soon D. how much
（ ）12. A. certainly B. finally C. hardly D. immediately
（ ）13. A. how B. why C. what D. when
（ ）14. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything
（ ）15. A. actions B. feelings C. dreams D. words
二、阅读理解（16分）（2018·仙居模拟）
TENCENT（腾讯） announced yesterday that it would limit the daily time for youngsters to play its popular King of Glory（王者荣耀） game after parents and schools in Shanghai and other areas thought their kids spent too much time playing it.
From tomorrow on, children under 12 will only be allowed to play the game for no more than one hour a day, and after 9 p.m., they can’t log into（登入） it, said Tencent. Teenagers will be able to play no more than two hours a day. The game system will remind players the time they have been playing and young players will be forced to log out when the time is up. Tencent thought these were the most strict ways in China to stop addiction（上瘾） and the company expected parents didn’t need to worry about their kids as before.
There have been several cases reported that children had spent too much money—as well as time—on King of Glory, so did teenagers. Tencent said it will add a new function（功能） to help parents to control children using its games.
Since February, parents can receive messages when children log in and spend money on the game after they connect children’s game accounts（账号） with their mobile phone numbers. Now, parents can connect phones or computers that their children use to play games, so that they can always keep an eye on the children even if they have several game accounts, Tencent said. It added the ways covered its 200 games, and about 700,000 accounts have been connected to parents’ phone numbers.
Song Zhe, a father of a Shanghai high school student, welcomed the ways but was not sure if they would be useful. “I like the new system, but I’m not sure if it is useful, after all, our kids are clever,” he said.
（ ）1. According to the passage, children under 12 can play the game King of Glory__________
for a week.
A. less than 7 hours
B. more than 7 hours
C. less than 14 hours
D. more than 14 hours
（ ）2. From Paragraph 3, we know that__________.
A. only kids spent too much money and time on the game
B. both kids and teenagers spent too much money and time on the game
C. only teenagers spent too much money and time on the game
D. all people spent too much money and time on the game
（ ）3. From the passage, we know that parents
__________ to control children playing the game.
A. don’t give children money
B. connect phones or computers with child-ren’s game accounts
C. ask children to stay away from the game
D. play the game with children
（ ）4. The passage is mainly about__________ .
A. Tencent hopes more children can play the game
B. Tencent doesn’t allow children to play the game
C. Tencent makes a new system of the game
D. Tencent takes action to control children playing the game
三、词汇运用（15分）
A）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
sit noise thin actress different
1. The twins dress themselves__________ on purpose so that others can make them out easily.
2. Some old men are__________ under the tree.
3. After some exercise, she looks much__________ than before.
4. He lives in a__________ street. He can’t sleep well at night.
5. Zhao Wei is one of the most famous__________ in China.
B）根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
My name is Daniel. I am from a small 6 （镇） in England. I live in a house with my family. On the left of my house is a library. I 7__________（喜爱） reading books there. On the right, there’s a 8__________（电影院）. Sometimes I go there to watch movies. 9__________（在……的后面） my house is a park. I like to go there in fine 10__________（天气）.
Let me 11__________（描述） my house to you. In my house there are three rooms downstairs（楼下） and three rooms upstairs（楼上）. We have a heating system（供暖系统） and it keeps our house 12 （暖和的）.
Rooms downstairs are the kitchen, the living room and the dining room. My mother always 13__________（煮） delicious food for us in the kitchen. There is a TV, a table and a sofa in the living room. When our friends come to 14__________（拜访） us, they can play and talk there. Look!My parents are 15__________（谈话） with their friends in the living room.
四、语法填空（20分）（2018·绍兴市越城区模拟）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。
Hello, boys and girls!Welcome to my Learning English program. Let’s talk about famous books. Do you often fall 1__________ love with the beginning of a famous book. Here are three 2__________（example）. Join me!
He was 3__________ old man who fished alone in a boat in the Gulf Stream and the old man had gone eighty-four days now without 4__________（take） a fish.
—The Old Man and the Sea
My father gave me some advice in my 5 （young） and more emotional years. “Whenever you would like 6__________（hate） any more,” he told me, “just remember 7__________ all the people in the world haven’t had the advantages that you’ve had.”
—The Great Gatsby
If you really want to hear about it, the 8 （one） thing you’ll probably want to know is where I was born 9__________ what my childhood was like. Besides, you even want to know what my parents did before they had me. But even though you want to know the 10__________（true）, I really don’t feel like going into it.
—The Catcher in the Rye
Come on, try to go on reading more about these famous books. You will get a lot more from them, I’m sure.
五、书面表达（19分）
假如你是Mary，请给你的朋友Sally写封信吧，信的内容如下：现在你们全家都在家，你妈妈在洗碗，你爸爸在看报纸，你在写信。进入中学以后你很忙，每天有很多作业要做，学校里有很多规章制度。但老师对学生很友好。现在你的同桌（deskmate）是陈萍，她是一个高个略胖的女孩，有一头乌黑的长发。上周末天气晴朗，你们学校去杭州动物园了，看到了很多动物，像老虎、熊猫、大象等，你还喂了长颈鹿，你很喜欢动物。总的来说你很喜欢中学生活。
要求：（1）内容包含所给的全部信息；（2）词数：80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sally,
How time flies!I miss you very much._________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Mary
参考答案
一、1. B
2. C 【解析】句意为：当父亲进来时，我正在房间里想办法让他们感到遗憾。
3—5. BAC 6—10. BDACA 11—15. DBCAD
二、1—3. ABB
4. D 【解析】由全文大意特别是文章第一段可知，本文主要讲了腾讯在采取措施控制孩子玩游戏的时间。
三、A）1. differently 2. sitting 3. thinner 4. noisy
5. actresses
B）6. town 7. enjoy/like 8. cinema 9. Behind
10. weather 11. describe 12. warm 13. cooks
14. visit 15. talking
四、1. in 2. examples 3. an 4. taking
5. younger 6. to hate 7. that 8. first
9. and 10. truth
五、One possible version:
Dear Sally,
How time flies!I miss you very much. How’s it going? I’m having a good time in China. Now my family are all at home. My mother is washing the dishes. My father is reading a newspaper. And I’m writing to you. I’m very busy after I go to middle school. I have a lot of homework to do every day. There are many school rules at school, but our teachers are friendly to us students. My deskmate is Chen Ping. She is tall and kind of heavy. She has beautiful long black hair. Last weekend, it was sunny, and we went to Hangzhou Zoo. We saw a lot of animals like tigers, pandas and elephants. Also I fed the giraffes. I like animals a lot. All in all, I like my middle school life very much. I have a lot of fun here.
Yours,
Mary
