Module 3 Journey to space 模块综合检测试题
(时间90分钟 总分120分)
Ⅰ. 听力(20分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择与其相符的图画。(5分)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ?
(Ⅱ)录音中有五组对话及五个问题, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分)
( )6. A. Because they live too far away.
B. Because they don’t want to send us a message.
C. Because there may be no life on other planets.
( )7. A. Mike. B. Sarah. C. Tony.
( )8. A. In England. B. In China. C. In America.
( )9. A. Yes, she has. B. No, she hasn’t. C. We don’t know.
( )10. A. Last Saturday. B. Last Sunday. C. Last month.
(Ⅲ)录音中有两段长对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案, 每段对话读两遍。(5分)
听第一段对话, 回答第11、12小题。
听第二段对话, 回答第13~15小题。
( )11. What kind of TV programs does Jenny like?
A. Animals. B. Music. C. Sports.
( )12. Why does she like them?
A. Because they’re interesting.
B. Because they’re boring.
C. Because they’re relaxing.
( )13. What picture is the woman showing the man?
A. A picture of the Great Wall.
B. A picture of Beijing Zoo.
C. A picture of the History Museum.
( )14. How many places did the woman visit besides the Great Wall?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Five.
( )15. What does the man say at the end of the dialogue?
A. He wants to visit Beijing next year.
B. He visited Beijing the year before.
C. He will visit Beijing this year.
(Ⅳ)听一篇短文, 完成表格, 短文读两遍。(5分)
Who
Taikonaut comes from “taikong” and “16. ________”.
When
In 17.________, a Malaysian Chinese scientist used the word “taikonaut” for the first time.
What
The Shenzhou-Ⅶ spacecraft that carried three taikonauts 18. ________ from China.
When and
where
From China’s Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center on 19. _______________
Times
It’s the 20. ________ time for China to send people into space.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
( )21. —Where is Zhang Ming?
—Oh, don’t you know he _________to Beijing to see his parents and he’ll be back tomorrow? ?
A. has gone B. has been
C. had gone D. had been
( )22. —May I be allowed to choose a summer course?
—It’s up to you. You’re _________to make your own decision. ?
A. too old B. enough old C. old enough
( )23. —_________?
—I’ve just read a piece of news about space discovery.
A. What are you up to
B. How are you
C. What do you think
D. How do you think
( )24. She _________found her lost money, So she is very happy. ?
A. have just B. just have
C. has just D. just has
( )25. —How many of you have seen the film?
—_________.
A. No one B. None C. Nobody D. Nothing
( )26. _________ volunteers will give out leaflets(宣传册)to ask people to protect the wetlands(湿地). ?
A. Two hundreds B. Hundreds of
C. Two hundred of D. Hundred of
( )27. He had to find another job _________make a living in the city. ?
A. in order to B. so that
C. in order D. in order that
( )28. —I can’t find my ID card.
—Have you _________it in your bag? ?
A. looked B. searched
C. searched for D. found
( )29. —Could you help me to carry the box?
—Sure, _________. ?
A. all right B. I’m sorry
C. good luck D. no problem
( )30. —Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.
—Wait a minute. It’s dangerous for us _________it while crossing the street. ?
A. answering B. to answer
C. answer D. answered
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Are there aliens? In the movie Home there 31 . The Boov are aliens. But their enemies ruined their planet. 32 the Boov have to find a new planet. They choose to go to 33 and drive people away. ?
Earth is a good place. The Boov are 34 there. They have a party to celebrate. But a Boov named Oh makes a big 35 . He asks everyone to come to their party, including their enemies. Other Boov think Oh is 36 spy(间谍). Oh 37 run away. He meets Tip, the last 38 on Earth. Tip is smart. The Boov can’t catch her. ?
Both Oh and Tip are on the run. They become friends and go on adventures. On the way, the 39 change each other’s world. And they get to understand the true meaning of “ 40 ”. ?
( )31. A. be B. is C. are
( )32. A. So B. But C. Or
( )33. A. Moon B. Earth C. Sun
( )34. A. happy B. afraid C. angry
( )35. A. surprise B. mistake C. joke
( )36. A. a B. the C. /
( )37. A. can B. have to C. has to
( )38. A. toy B. girl C. boy
( )39. A. one B. two C. three
( )40. A. home B. planet C. Boov
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共3篇, 每小题2分, 共30分)
A
Workers wear them. Swimmers wear them. Scientists wear them. Woodcutters wear them. People who play sports wear them. Goggles protect the eyes. They keep out water and chemicals. They keep out bits of wood or stone. They might look funny, but goggles do serious work!
Why do people need to wear goggles? They need to keep the can hurt our eyes. Have you ever gotten a piece of sand or dirt or other small particle in your eye? What happens? It hurts. Your eye begins to fill with tears. Those tears are your body’s way of getting the sand or dirt out of your eye. Sometimes this works. Your eye feels much better.
But what happens if your tears don’t work? What happens if the piece of sand has gotten stuck in your eye? Eyes are delicate. They can be scratched or cut easier than skin(皮肤). If the particle is not washed out by tears, you might have to go to the doctor. You could even have problems seeing out of that eye.
Instead of waiting to see if tears will help, some people use goggles. This can prevent things from getting in their eyes at all. If they use goggles, their eyes are protected from the things that can cause problems. Goggles are a better way to protect eyes. They are made of plastic or glass, and they are tied around your eye area. Some of them hook behind your ears like glasses. Other goggles have a strap (带子) that goes around your head. Both kinds stay right where you put them until you take them off. That way, you can use both hands to work or play sports, and you don’t have to worry about something getting in your eyes.
Your eyes are safe, and you can get busy working or playing!
( )41. Which of the following is a kind of goggles?
( )42. From the passage, we know that tears.
A. work better than goggles
B. stop things getting into eyes
C. help to wash out the sand or dirt
D. show ones sadness or happiness
( )43. The underlined word“ delicate” in Paragraph 3 means _________. ?
A. easily hurt B. quite important
C. easily protected D. quite special
( )44. The fourth paragraph mainly _________. ?
A. describes different types of goggles
B. tells how goggles develop
C. introduces the problems of goggles
D. encourages people to use goggles
( )45. Which is the best title(标题)of the passage?
A. The sunglasses
B. Swimmers wear goggles
C. How to protect your eyes
D. The goggles
B
Do you know Venus (金星)? Of the eight planets Venus is the nearest one to us. Venus was the Roman goddess(女神) of love and beauty. In Greek her name was Aphrodite. Venus and the Earth are almost the same size, and you would weigh almost the same on both planets. If you were 70 pounds on Earth, you would be 63 pounds on Venus.
Venus is an “unfriendly” planet. Because of its thick cloud, you can’t see the surface (表面). In many ways Venus is like the Earth. It has active volcanoes (火山), mountains and valleys, too. But Venus is too hot for life. It has the hottest temperature of the planets in our solar system, about 480℃. Besides, the Earth lets heat out through volcanoes, hot springs, but Venus lets heat out in a different way. Venus has no moons. Scientists call Venus the Earth’s sister planet because Venus and the Earth are almost the same size. For a long time most scientists thought that Venus probably had plants, animals, and possibly even human beings. However, because Venus is so hot, it is impossible for anything to live there.
( )46. Aphrodite is the goddess of _________in Greek. ?
A. danger and thought B. love and beauty
C. beauty and danger D. love and thought
( )47. If you are 60kg on Earth, you will be about _________on Venus. ?
A. 20kg B. 54kg C. 63kg D. 70kg
( )48. Why is Venus an “unfriendly” planet?
A. It’s the nearest planet to us.
B. It’s almost the same size as the Earth.
C. People can’t see it clearly from the outside.
D. Anything can’t live there.
( )49. Which one is NOT right according to the passage?
A. The Earth and Venus are similar in size.
B. Both the Earth and Venus have active volcanoes.
C. The surface of Venus is much hotter than that of the Earth.
D. Venus has the same way to let heat out as the Earth.
( )50. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Planets Around Us
B. Life on Other Planets
C. The Story of Venus
D. The Introduction to Venus
C
What was living in the ISS like?
Living in space is common to astronauts. But what if it is a task of nearly a year?
US astronaut Scott Kelly was in the International Space Station(ISS)for 340 days. It is the longest time a US astronaut has spent in space at a time. Kelly’s stay is part of the Twins(双胞胎)Study. When Scott Kelly spent nearly a year in the ISS, his twin brother Mark Kelly lived on Earth. They gave scientists more ways to study human space flight.
Usually living in the ISS for such a long time is boring. Was it the same for Kelly? Let’s take a look.
Good morning, everyone!
It’s time to enjoy a sunrise. But for Kelly, it was one of the 16 sunrises he saw each day in the ISS. Isn’t that cool?
Work comes first.
During his stay, Kelly and his partners did about 400 science experiments. One of them was about planting vegetables. And they did it! Growing vegetables will be helpful for longer space journeys.
Moving with microgravity(微重力)
As we all know, space is a place with microgravity, which influences human bodies. So Kelly did exercise more than 700 hours in the ISS. That is about two hours of exercise a day. Microgravity also makes some easy things difficult. Kelly often slept in a sleeping bag, or his arms would float(漂浮)in front of him all the time.
Boring? Why not do something for fun?
Kelly loved taking photos from space and sharing them with the world online. Even President Obama is his fan. Under one of his photos, Obama wrote, “Hey, loving the photos. Do you ever look out of the window and just freak out(吓坏了)? ”“I don’t freak out about anything, Mr President. Except getting a question from you. ”Kelly replied.
51. How long did Kelly stay in the ISS?
_________________________________________________________
52. Why did scientists start the Twins Study?
_________________________________________________________
53. What did Kelly have to do because of microgravity?
_________________________________________________________
54. Did President Obama enjoy Kelly’s photos?
_________________________________________________________
55. What was Kelly’s life in the ISS like? Why? (Give one example. )
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(每小题1分, 共5分)
56. It is i___________ to let him buy something for you, because he has no money.
57. Scientists have d___________ a lot more about our solar system.
58. My parents watch CCTV N______at 7: 00 p. m. every day.
59. We should often___________(交流) with our parents and understand them.
60. I hope everyone can care about protecting the __________(环境) and stop wasting things.
(Ⅱ)选词填空(每小题1分, 共5分)
spaceship, reach, project, astronaut, planet
61. We ______ the top of the mountain at 8: 00 yesterday.
62. My next ______ is decorating(装饰) the kitchen.
63. Mars is a ______ in the solar system.
64. He explained that the inside of a__________ was very small.
65. Jing Haipeng and Chen Dong are great __________.
Ⅵ. 完成句子(共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
66. 为了发展农村, 很多新的公路将要在以后五年里被建。
A lot of new roads will be built ______ ______ ______ develop the villages in the next five years.
67. 太空中有数十亿的行星。
There are ______ ______ stars in space.
68. 如果你有任何问题, 你可以和你的老师交流一下。
If you have any question, you can ______ _____ your teacher.
69. 火星离地球很远。
Mars is very ______ ______ ______ the earth.
70. 他们已经把信息发送回地球了。
They have already ______ messages ______ to the earth. ?
Ⅶ. 综合填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分
阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空, 使短文意思完整、通顺。
environment, planet, earth, reach, discover, universe, possible, group, yet, none
In the 71.________the moon is not as big as the earth—the 72. ______ we live on. And they are far away from each other in the Galaxy. In the Galaxy there is a large 73. ______ of stars and planets.
In 1969, three American astronauts 74. ______ the moon in a spaceship, but 75. ______ of them 76. ______any living things there. It is very hot in the day and very cold at night. And there is no air there. The 77.______ on the moon is
78. ______ for anything to live on. Maybe Mars can have life in the future, but we’re not sure 79. ______.
Everything on the moon is much lighter. Walking on the moon is like jumping and flying. So you can jump much higher on the moon than on the 80. ______
Ⅷ. 补全对话(共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。
A. What’s it about?
B. What are you up to?
C. What happened to him?
D. What do you think of it?
E. Did he discover Martians?
F. Have our scientists even found anything yet?
G. Because so far scientists have not found anything yet.
A: Hi, Rose. 81. ?
B: Hi, Tom. I’m thinking about what the life would be like if we live on Mars.
A: That sounds very interesting!
B: Unluckily, people have known a little about Mars until now.
A: Oh, don’t worry. I have a new book named There Is Nothing to Do on Mars.
B: There Is Nothing to Do on Mars? 82. ?
A: It tells a story about a boy named Martin. He has an experience on the red planet.
B: Really? 83. ?
A: His family moved from their nice earth home to Mars. He moved around in his space shuttle to look for real Martians(火星人)with his robot dog.
B: 84. ?
A: No, he didn’t. But he discovered some water under the ground.
B: Aha, he becomes a hero! 85. ?
A: I agree with you. Here is the book.
B: I can’t wait to read it. Thanks a lot.
Ⅸ. 书面表达(共20分)
假如你是丹尼尔, 生活在火星上。你的朋友约翰现在生活在地球上, 不久也将到火星生活。请你从学习、生活、环境等方面写封信告诉约翰火星上的生活情况。
注意: 1. 信的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数;
2. 词数: 80个左右。
Dear John,
Now, I’m writing a letter to you on Mars. It’s really wonderful to live on Mars._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Well, I hope to see you soon.
Yours,
Daniel
听力材料与答案解析
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择与其相符的图画。
1. I have made a model spaceship for our school project.
2. Some scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day.
3. You can go online to search for information.
4. The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun.
5. Jing Haipeng and Chen Dong flew into space by Shenzhou Eleven Spacecraft.
(Ⅱ)录音中有五组对话及五个问题, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答案。
6. W: Why does no one from any other planets send us a message?
M: Because there may be no life on other planets, I think.
Q: Why haven’t we got a message from other planets?
7. W: Mike, how did you know the news about Sarah?
M: Tony told me. I have just heard it.
Q: Who has just heard the news?
8. M: Why don’t you ask Susan to go to Beijing with you?
W: She has gone to New York.
Q: Where is Susan now?
9. M: Have you done your homework?
W: Of course. I finished it yesterday.
Q: Has the girl done her homework?
10. W: Welcome back to school! Did you enjoy your trip last Sunday?
M: Yes, it was wonderful!
Q: When did the man travel?
(Ⅲ)录音中有两段长对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案, 每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话, 回答第11、12小题。
M: Hello, Jenny!
W: Hello. Jim!
M: What kind of TV programs do you like best?
W: I like watching programs about music. These days I am watching Happy Boys on TV. So fantastic!
M: Why do you like music programs?
W: Because they’re relaxing.
听第二段对话, 回答第13~15小题。
M: It’s good to see you back. How was your holiday in Beijing?
W: Great. I had a wonderful time there.
M: Did you see the Great Wall?
W: Yes, it’s very beautiful. Here is my picture of the Great Wall.
M: Oh, it’s even more wonderful than I thought. What other places did you visit?
W: Beijing Zoo, Tian’anmen Square and the History Museum.
M: I hope I can visit Beijing next year.
(Ⅳ)听一篇短文, 完成表格, 短文读两遍。
You may know the word “astronaut”. But do you know the word “taikonaut”? It means “Chinese astronaut” in English. It comes from the Chinese pinyin “taikong” and the English word “astronaut”. In 1998, a Malaysian Chinese scientist used the word for the first time. Since then, more and more people all over the world have known the word. The Shenzhou-Ⅶ spacecraft that carried three taikonauts took off from China’s Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center on September 25th, 2008. It’s the third time for China to send people into space. All the Chinese people are proud of our country.
1-5 ECDAB 6--10 CACAB 11-15 BCABA
16. astronaut 17. 1998, 18. took off 19. September 25th, 2008. 20. third
21. A 考查固定用法。have/has gone to意为“去某地了”; have/has been to意为“去过某地”。句意: ——张明去哪里了? ——你不知道他去北京看他父母去了明天回来吗? 故选A。
22. C 考查形容词的用法。句意: ——我可以被允许选择一门夏天的课程吗? ——依据你自己, 你足够大了, 可以自己做决定。too old指太大了不能自己做决定, 不符合逻辑性; enough old表达形式不对; enough修饰形容词, 需放在形容词之后。故选C。
23. A 考查情景交际。What are you up to? “你在忙什么? ”How are you? “你好吗? ”What do you think? “你认为怎么样? ”没有How do you think? 这种表达。句意: ——你在忙什么? ——我刚刚读了一则有关太空探索的消息。故选A。
24. C 考查助动词和副词的用法。主语为第三人称单数, 助动词用has, 副词just用于has之后, 过去分词之前。故选C。
25. B 考查不定代词的用法。no one常用来回答“Who”引导的特殊疑问句; 而none常用来回答“How many/much”引导的问句。故选B。
26. B 考查数词的用法。表示确数时, 计数单位如hundred, thousand不用加复数。表示不确定数的概念通常用复数形式, 后接of, hundreds of表示“成百的, 数以百计的”。只有B项正确。
27. A 考查固定短语。in order to意为“为了”, 后跟动词原形; so that和in order that也意为“为了”, 但后面跟从句。句意: 他为了在这个城市生存, 不得不寻找另一份工作。空后跟make原形, 故选A。
28. C 考查固定短语。search for意为“搜寻; 搜索”。句意: ——我找不到我的身份证了。——你找过你的包了吗? 故选C。
29. D 考查交际用语。句意: ——你能帮我搬这个箱子吗? ——当然, 没问题。no problem意为“没问题”, 故选D。
30. B 考查固定句式。It’s +adj. +for sb. to do sth. “对某人来说做某事……”。故选B。
31. C 考查there be句型。根据上文Are there aliens (有外星人吗? ), 可知答案为C。
32. A 考查连词辨析。so“因此”; but“但是”; or“否则; 或者”。根据上文“但是敌人毁了他们的星球”, 因此the Boov不得不找一个新的星球。故答案为A。
33. B 考查名词辨析。 Moon“月球”; Earth“地球”; Sun“太阳”。根据下文“Earth is a good place. ”地球是一个好地方, 可知答案为B。
34. A 考查形容词辨析。happy“开心的”; afraid“害怕的”; angry“生气的”。根据下文“They have a party to celebrate. ”他们聚会庆祝, 可知他们过得很开心, 故答案为A。
35. B 考查名词辨析。surprise“吃惊”; mistake“错误”; joke“玩笑”。根据下文“He asks everyone to come to their party, including their enemies. ”, 他要求每个人都来参加他们的聚会, 包括他们的仇敌。可知他犯了个错误, 故答案为B。
36. A 考查冠词辨析。spy是可数名词。根据语境, 其他Boov认为Oh是个间谍。而表达“一”用“a”, 故答案为A。
37. C 考查情态动词辨析。can“能够”; have/has to“不得不”; 第三人称单数用has to。根据上文“其他Boov认为Oh是个间谍”, 所以Oh不得不逃跑。故答案为C。
38. B 考查名词辨析。toy“玩具”; girl“女孩”; boy“男孩”。根据下文“The Boov can’t catch her. ”, Boov抓不住她。可知Tip是个女的, 故答案为B。
39. B 考查语境理解。根据上文“Both Oh and Tip are on the run”, 可知总共就两人Oh and Tip, 故答案为B。
40. A 考查名词辨析。根据第一段“In the movie Home”, 可知他们开始理解“家”的真正含义。故答案为A。
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了护目镜的作用、人们戴护目镜的原因及护目镜的外形及材质。
41. D 细节理解题。由短文倒数第二段中第四句、第五句和第六句可知, 护目镜是由塑料或玻璃制成的, 它们绑在你的眼睛周围。有些像眼镜钩在你的耳朵后面。其他护目镜有一条带子绕着你的头。故选D。
42. C 细节理解题。根据短文第二段中倒数第三句Those tears are your body’s way of getting the sand or dirt out of your eye. 可知, 那些眼泪是你的身体把眼中的沙子或泥土冲出来的方法。所以眼泪可以帮助冲洗沙子或泥土。故选C。
43. A 词义猜测题。根据短文第三段中第二句What happens if the piece of sand has gotten stuck in your eye? 可知, 如果一块沙子卡在你的眼睛里会怎么样? 所以第三段中第三句Eyes are delicate是说明沙子卡在眼睛里的后果的, 根据常识可知, 沙子卡在眼睛里眼睛会受伤。故选A。
44. D 主旨大意题。第四段主要介绍了护目镜的作用、护目镜的形状及戴护目镜的好处, 所以该段主要鼓励人们用护目镜。故选D。
45. D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 文章介绍了护目镜的作用、外形及材质。故选D。
【文中大意】本文介绍了金星的相关知识, 金星是象征爱和美的希腊女神, 在许多方面跟地球相似, 是太阳系中温度最高的行星, 所以不能在上面居住。
46. B 推理判断题。根据第一段二、三句Venus was the Roman goddess of love and beauty. In Greek her name was Aphrodite. “金星是象征爱和美的希腊女神, 在希腊语中, 她的名字是阿芙罗狄蒂”。故选B。
47. B 数字计算题。文中第一段最后一句If you were 70 pounds on Earth, you would be 63 pounds on Venus. “如果你在地球上是70英镑, 那么在金星上你是63英镑。”用数学公式计算得知选B。
48. C 推理判断题。根据第二段一、二句Venus is an “unfriendly” planet. Because of its thick cloud, you can’t see the surface. 可知由于它厚厚的云, 人们看不到它的表面, 这是说它不友好的原因。故选C。
49. D 细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句Venus and the Earth are almost the same size, 可知A正确。根据第二段中的In many ways Venus is like the Earth. It has active volcanoes. 可知B正确。根据第二段中的But Venus is too hot for life. It has the hottest temperature of the planets in our solar system, 可知C正确。故选D。
50. D 主旨大意题。根据整篇文章介绍金星的一系列信息, 故D项适合作本文的题目。故选D。
51.For 340 days. ?
52.Because they wanted to study human space flight. ?
53. He often slept in a sleeping bag, or his arms would float in front of him all the time. ?
54.Yes, he did. ?
55. Kelly’s life in the ISS was interesting and busy. For example, Kelly and his partners did about 400 science experiments and he could take photos from space. ?
56. impossible
57. discovered
58. News
59. communicate
60 environment
61. reached
62. project
63. planet
64. spaceship
65. astronauts.
66. in order to 67. billions of
68. communicate with
69. far away from
70. sent back
71. universe 72. planet 73. group 74. reached 75. none 76. discovered 77. environment 78. impossible 79. yet 80.earth.
81--85 BACEG
书面表达
Dear John,
Now, I’m writing a letter to you on Mars. It’s really wonderful to live on Mars.
I think life on Mars is more comfortable and interesting than that on the earth. We have online schools instead of real ones. We do our homework, take exams and talk to teachers and classmates through an interplanetary network at home. Robots can help us do housework so that we can have more time for our hobbies.
Mars is very beautiful. There are green trees and colorful flowers everywhere. There are supermarkets in our neighborhood. They make our life more convenient.
Well, I hope to see you soon.
Yours,
Daniel
