【简约原创】Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Section B(2a-2c) 阅读课 基础知识同步学与练（含答案）

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班别：_____________ 姓名：_____________
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Section B(2a-2c)
阅读课 基础知识同步学与练
学习目标
1. 学习新词汇。
2. 学习基础知识：also也；而且, play games(with sb.)(和某人一起)做游戏, need需要, help帮助, call sb.at＋电话号码 拨打……找某人, be good with善于应付……；对……有办法, make friends交朋友, on the weekend＝at the weekend在周末, teach教, or或者。
3. 理解课文内容。
预习导学
写一写，记一记
单词互译
1. 也；而且(adv.) ______________
2. 人；人们(n.) ______________
3. 家；活动本部(n.) ______________
4. 到家；在家(adv.) ______________
5. 使成为；制造(v.) ______________
6. 在今天(adv.) ______________
7. 中心；中央(n.) ______________
8. 周末(n.) ______________
9. 教；讲授(adv.) ______________
10. 音乐家(n.) ______________
词组互译
11. 善于；对……有办法____________________________
12. 结交朋友____________________________
13. 在某方面帮助某人____________________________
14. (在)周末____________________________
句子互译
15. Then we need you to help with sports for English?speaking students.
________________________________________________________________
16. They can tell you stories, and you can make friends.
________________________________________________________________
17. The school needs help to teach music.
________________________________________________________________
18. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555?3721.
________________________________________________________________
自主探究
读一读，练一练
also也；而且
课本原文 I can speak English and I can also play soccer.
辨析also与too
二者都作副词，意为“也”，都用于肯定句中。also常位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前；而too则位于句末，前面用逗号隔开。
eg：Mary can also play the violin.＝Mary can play the violin,too.玛丽也会拉小提琴。
现学活用 用also或too填空
19. I can play tennis and I can _______________ play chess.
20. My sister _______________ likes to play chess.
21. Jack has two dogs, _______________ .
play games(with sb.)(和某人一起)做游戏
课本原文 I like to talk and play games with people.
现学活用 翻译句子
22. 鲍勃喜欢和朋友们一起做游戏。______________________________________
need需要
need to do sth.需要做某事
need sb.to do sth.需要某人做某事
课本原文 We need help at the old people’s home.
We need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.
现学活用 翻译句子
23. 我需要做我的作业。______________________________________
help帮助
help with sth.帮助做某事，with+名词/代词
help (sb.) with sth. =help sb.(to) do sth.在某方面帮助(某人)，帮助某人做某事
课本原文We need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.
现学活用根据汉语意思完成句子
杰克总是帮助妈妈做家务。
24. Jack always _________________ her mother ______ ______ housework.
25. Jack always _________________ her mother _______________ housework.
call sb.at＋电话号码 拨打……找某人
课本原文Call Mr. Brown at 293-7742.
现学活用根据汉语意思完成句子
26. 请拨打278-6632找王女士。Please _____________ Ms. Wang _______ 278-6632.
be good with善于应付……；对……有办法
课本原文Are you good with old people?
辨析be good with...善于应付……；对……有办法
be good at...擅长于……
现学活用根据句子意思，用恰当的介词填空。
27. Ma Huan is good _____________ old people.
28. Peter is good _____________ speaking English.
make friends交朋友
make friends with sb.与某人交朋友
课本原文They can tell you stories, and you can make friends.
现学活用选择填空
29. They want to _____________ friends with you.
A. teach B.play C.do D.make
on the weekend＝at the weekend在周末
课本原文Do you have time on the weekend?
现学活用翻译句子
30. 我弟弟在周末弹钢琴。______________________________________
teach教
teach (sb.)sth.教(某人)……
课本原文The school needs help to teach music.
现学活用翻译句子
31. 黄老师教我们数学。______________________________________
or或者
课本原文Can you play the piano or the violin?
or用于选择疑问句时，提出两种或两种以上的答案，供对方选择。or将并列的两个部分连接起来的问句，它的语调在or的前面一律用升调，or的后面则用降调。选择疑问句不能用“Yes”或“No”来进行回答，而是选择其中一项来作答。
辨析and与or
两者都可以用来连接并列的句子成分，但and一般用于肯定句，而or用于疑问句或否定句。含有and的句子变成疑问句或否定句时，and要换成or。
现学活用 用and或or填空
32. Bill likes singing _______ dancing.
33. Bill doesn’t like singing _______ dancing.
34. Does Bill like singing _______ dancing?
理解检测
想一想，填一填
理解课文并填空
35. Hello, I’m Peter. I like to basketball. I can English and I can ______ play soccer.
36. Hi, I’m Ma Huan. I can ______ ping pang and chess. I like to ______ and play games ______ people.
37. My name’s Alan. I’m ______ the school music club. I can ______ ______ ______ and the piano. I can sing and dance, .
38. We need help the old people’s home. Are you free July? ______ you good______ old people? Can you ______ ______ them and play games ______ them? They can ______ you ______ , and you can ______ ______ . It is and ! Please call us 689-7729 today!
39. Are you busy ______school ? No? Can you ______ English? Yes? Then we ______ you to ______ ______ sports English-speaking students. It is ______ and ______! Please come to the Students’ Sports ______. ______ Mr.Brown 293-7742.
40. Can you play the piano the violin? Do you have time ______ ______ ______ ?The school needs help to ______music. It is not ! Please call Mrs.Miller __ 555-3721.
课堂反思
我的收获与进步：____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________




答案
1. 也；而且(adv.) also
2. 人；人们(n.) people
3. 家；活动本部(n.) home
4. 到家；在家(adv.) home
5. 使成为；制造(v.) make
6. 在今天(adv.) today
7. 中心；中央(n.) center
8. 周末(n.) weekend
9. 教；讲授(adv.) teach
10. 音乐家(n.) musician
11. 善于；对……有办法be good with…
12. 结交朋友make friends
13. 在某方面帮助某人help(sb.)with sth.
14. (在)周末on the weekend
15. 那么我们需要你来帮助母语为英语的学生开展体育活动。
16. 他们会给你讲故事，你们会成为朋友。
17. 学校需要人帮忙教音乐。
18. 敬请拨打555?3721垂询米勒夫人。
19. also
20. also
21. too
22. Bob likes to play games with friends.
23. I need to do my homework.
24. helps, to do
25. helps, with/do
26. call, at
27. with
28. at
29. D
30. My brother plays the piano on the weekend.
31. Miss Huang teaches us math.
32. and
33. or
34. or
35. play, speak, also
36. play, talk, with
37. in, play, the, guitar, too
38. at, in, Are, with, talk, to, with, tell, stories, make, friends, interesting, fun, at
39. after, speak, need, help, with, for, relaxing, easy, Center, Call, at
40. or, on the weekend, teach, difficult, at




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