Module 6 Around town
【教学内容分析】
本模块以出行旅游为话题。Unit 1 中的对话是通过读地图来呈现指路及表明具体位置的语言表达方式。通过本单元的听说活动,给学生提供充足的体验和运用语言的机会。
【学情分析】
学生具有一定的英语基础,学习热情高,表现欲强,能积极参与到课堂中。而且相互之间能够很好地利用小组进行合作交流。但是书上内容对大多数人来说较为简单,因此很有必要补充一些相关知识。
Unit 1 Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium?
【教学目标】
Knowledge objective
To master some words and expressions about places, positions and giving directions.
Ability objective
1. To ask the way and give directions.
2. To understand a conversation of giving directions.
Moral objective
1. To be polite to others.
2. To be ready to help others.
3. To know more about Beijing and love Beijing.
【教学重点】
1.To learn and review some words and expressions about places:
bank, museum, along, across, cross, opposite, tourist, excuse, excuse me, street ,turn, third, guidebook, bookshop, right, why not …?could, underground
2. To learn and review some words about positions: near, opposite, along, on the left/right, across
3. To learn some expressions about asking ways and giving directions:
【教学难点】
1. To get information from the conversation.
2. To ask the way and give directions.
【教学方法】
PWP method, task-based method and interactive approach
【教学手段】
A tape recorder, multimedia and some pictures
【教学过程】
Teaching Procedures:
Step 1 Presentation
1. Show some pictures and learn the new words.
2. Find and say. The teacher shows pictures of direction prepositions, and the students say the right words.
Step 2 Listening and vocabulary
1. Match the words from the box with the pictures
Look at the pictures and match the words.
bank museum restaurant station
2. Listen and number the places as you hear them.
3. Listen again and fill in the blanks.
1) Tony: Where’s the museum?
Lingling: Look at the map. It’s here. Walk ______ the street, turn _____ and go _______ the park.
2) Tony’s dad: I need some money. Is there a _____ near here?
Tony: Yes, it’s in High Street, _______ the cinema and the bookshop.
3) Daming: Let’s have lunch.
Lingling: There’s a good restaurant opposite the ______.
4) Betty: Can you tell me the ____ to the station?
Lingling: Yes. _____ the street and turn ____. It’s quite near.
Step 3 Pair work
Say which places in Activity 1 you can find in your hometown and where they are.
along across cross opposite
Step 4 Listen and read
1. Listen to the conversation and find out where the tourist wants to go.
The tourist wants to go to Wangfujing Dajie, a bookshop and the National Stadium.
2. Read the conversation and answer the questions.
1) How will the tourist get to Wangfujing Dajie from Tian’anmen Square?
2) Where is the bookshop?
3) Who does the tourist ask for the way to the National Stadium?
Answers:
1) Go across Dong Chang’an Jie, go along the street and turn left the third street on the left.
2) The bookshop is just along Xi Chang’an Jie, on the right, opposite the bank.
3) A policeman.
3. Point out the main points in the dialogue.
Step 5 Everyday English
Excuse me!
Can you tell me the way to …?
You’re welcome.
Could you tell me how to …?
Have a nice day!
Step 6 Language points
1. the way to Wangfujing Dajie
此短语意为“去王府井大街的路”, 其中to为介词。
其结构是: 介词结构“to+名词”作定语
本模块中的the way to the National Stadium也是同样用法, 类似的用法还有a guidebook
about Beijing等。
【运用】
根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
(1) 这是去机场的路。
This is the way ___ ____ ________.
(2) 谁在学校对面的商店?
Who is in the shop ________ ___ ______????????
(3) 请检查图书馆后面的那道门。
Please check the door _______ ___ _______.
(4) 我能看一下你包里的那本书吗?
May I look at the book ____ _____ _____?
2. along 作介词时,意为“沿着”。
e.g. Go along the road and you’ll see it.
3. across 和 cross
1) across为介词,表示(在表面)越过,横穿” ;cross为动词,意为“穿过, 横穿”。
2) across必须与动词连用。cross不能与动词连用。如:run across
4. turn left / right 向左转/右转
turn在此处作动词用, 意为“使改变方向”。
如: Walk along the street and turn left when you see a park.
turn 还可以作名词, 意为“顺序;次序”。
如: John, it’s your turn to clean the classroom today.
5. take the Underground
此短语意为“乘地铁”, 其中take意为“乘坐”, 本模块中的take a bus和take
a taxi也是同样用法。
“by+名词”结构也可表示“乘坐某种交通工具”,我们学过的有by bike, by bus, by boat和by
plane等。
【运用】
根据汉语意思完成英语句子, 每空一词。
(1) 你准备坐公共汽车吗?
Are you going to ______ ___ ____?
(2) 他不能坐飞机去那儿。
He can't go there ____ _____.
Step 7 Practice
Complete the questions with the correct form of the words from the box. Then ask and answer the
questions in pairs.
1. ___________ me, is Wangfujing Dajie from Tian’anmen Square?
2. There’re a bookshop near here. What’s the name of the ___________?
3. Can a _________ ask a _________ the way to get to places in Beijing?
4.____________ you tell me how to get to the National Stadium?
5. Where’s the ___________ station?
Answers:
1. Excuse 2. street 3. tourist policeman 4. Could 5. underground
Step 8 Listen and repeat
1. Can you tell me the way to Wangfujing Dajie?
2. Go across Dong Chang’an Jie, go along the street and turn left.
3. Is there a bookshop near here?
4. Could you tell me how to get to the National Museum?
5. Go along the street and you’ll see an underground station.
Step 9 Read the conversation in Activity 3 again and complete the table.
Ask
Answer
Can you tell me the way to …?
Go across …
Make the conversation as much as possible in pairs.
Step 10 Grammar
1. in front of和in the front of 都指“在……前面”,但含义有区别。
in front of 在某范围以外的前面
e.g. There’re some trees in front of the building.
in the front of 在某范围以内的前面
e.g. A little girl is standing in the front of the bus.
2. behind 在……后面
e.g. John sits behind his grandmother.
3. on the left 在左边
on the right 在右边
e.g. In Hong Kong, people drive on the left.
Is the hospital on the right, Mary?
4. next to 与……紧挨着
e.g. The bank is next to the supermarket.
5. between 在……(两者)之间,常与and搭配使用,between ... and ...
e.g. There’s a long chair between the two desks.
Linda is sitting between her mother and her father.
6. opposite 在……的对面
e.g. The school is opposite the cinema.
Step 11 Practice
根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺词语。
1. A car is _________ (在……前面) the shop.
2. Bob’s basketball is ______ (在……后面) the door.
3. Go across the street, and you’ll see a bicycle shop ___________ (在右边).
4. The train station is _______ (紧挨着) the bank.
5. The restaurant is ________ (在……之间) the market and the bookshop.
6. The shop is ________ (在……的对面) the police station.
Step 12 Summary
1. 问路的句型:
Where is …?
How can I go/get to …?
Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to …?
Could you show me the way to …?
2. 指路的句型:
Go along the street and you’ll see …
Turn left/Turn right.
Turn left into …
Take the underground/ Take a bus/taxi.
Follow the road …
3. 小组活动。画一张你家的地图,然后进行问路练习。
Step 13 Exercises
1. _____ can we go to the Tower of London?
A. Where B. Which C. How
2. _____ the bridge, you can see the hospital on your right.
A. Go cross B. Go across C. Across
3. The church is ____ the museum and the palace.
A. in the middle of B. between C. among
4. Turn left and _____ up the river, you can see the Church.
A. walking B. to walk C. walk
Answer: C, B, B, C
Step 14 Homework
编写一段对话,介绍从学校去你家的路线图。