人教版高中英语必修一Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero Language points 课件（共36张）

课件36张PPT。Unit 5P3
Language pointsNelson Mandela
— a modern heroTo learn to use some words, expressions
and patterns in the passageWords:
devoted, guidance, hopeful, vote, attack, violence, equal
Expressions:
out of work, as a matter of fact, devote sth to sth/sb, in trouble, turn to
Patterns:
tell sb. how to do sth
achieve one’s dream of …Focus onObjectivedevote one's time/energy/attention/efforts
/oneself... to (doing) sth=be devoted to1. A great person is someone who devotes his/her life to helping others.把时间/心血/注意力…奉献给...she has?devoted?lots of?energy?to serving all the classmates.devotedextremely?loving?and?loyaladj. 挚爱的；忠实的，忠诚的a devoted?fan/friend/husband/father
忠实的支持者／忠诚的丈夫/慈爱的父亲奉献很多心血devotion n. 奉献 关爱，忠诚1. neighbors devoted their spare time to _______(help) others rebuild.
2. He devoted ______ entirely to education.
3.he has been devoted to _________(benefit) mankind.
4.the dog had such _______ to its master that it would not leave him.2. the couple ______________ each other.benefitinghelpinghimselfpractice devotionwere devoted toguidance2. He offered guidance to poor black people on their legal problems.n. 指导,引导activities all take place under the guidance of an experienced tutor.
所有的活动都是在经验丰富的导师指导下进行的。onadvice on what to wearprep. 关于，有关；涉及关于衣着方面的指点
The minister has refused to comment on the allegations.?
部长拒绝对指控作出评论。guidevt 引导 n.c导游out of work3. …and I worried about whether I would become out of work.失业I've been out of?work?for the past six months.
when at work, he dislikes to be disturbed.控制不了的
过时的
上气不接下气的
失去联系out of control
out of date
out of breath
out of touchout of +n. 短语be at workout of breath
out of patience
out of petrol
out of use
out of order
out of control
out of danger
out of sight 上气不接下气
不耐烦
汽油用完了
没用了
出故障了
失控了
脱离危险了
看不见了out of fashion
out of date
out of repair
Out of sight, out of mind. be in advance/brief/control/debt/detail
/danger/order/peaceplace/prison/power
/public/return/trouble/time/short/vainin a word/mess/hurry不时兴
过时
无法修葺
眼不见, 心不烦。vote 3. Black people could not vote or choose their leaders.vi./vt.投票；选举；（对…）进行表决 当时黑人没有选举权，他们无权选择他们的领导人。Did you vote?for?or?against?the?motion??
对这项动议你投了赞成票还是反对票？the chairman asked us to vote on the plan.
主席让我们就这项计划投票表决。Over 55% voted Liberal.
?55%的选民投了自由党的票。vote + to doA?majority?of?staff?voted?to?accept?the?offer?of an 8%?pay rise.?
表决中绝大多数员工同意接受8%的工资涨幅。vote + O + (to be)+ n./adv/prep
The?Republican?Party was voted?into/out of office. 共和党被选上／下了台。vote作名词时，意为：① 表决，如：
they decided to make a vote on the plan.
② 选票，投票。如：
There were 16 votes in favor of my suggestion, and 15 against.attack4. We chose to attack the laws.vt. 进攻；攻击；抨击Most?wild?animals?won't attack unless they are?provoked.?
大多数野生动物若非被激怒，是不会主动攻击的。Army?forces?have been attacking the town since dawn.?
从拂晓开始，军队就对这个城市展开了进攻。
The?report?attacks the idea of exams for 7- and 8-year-olds.?
这篇报道抨击了对七八岁孩子进行考试的计划。The?town?was?once?again?under?attack.?
这座城市再次遭受攻击。
The?government?has?come under attack from all?sides?for?cutting education spending.
政府因为削减教育开支而受到各方面的强烈批评。attackn.袭击；攻击；进攻Enemy?forces?have?made?an attack on the city.?
敌军已经对这座城市发起了进攻。被……统治；受到……
Only then ____________about the truth.
只有用这种方法你才能学好英语。
Only in this way ______________English well.直到Mary 回来，他才上床睡觉。
Only when Mary came back _________to bed.2...only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.
Only + 状语(____ / ________/_________)放在句首时。副词介词短语状语从句注意：如果only 用来修饰主语，则不倒装。Only the teachers are allowed to use the room.did he learncan you learndid he go6. …I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people equal.equaladj. 相同的，相等的；平等的，同等的All?people?are equal,?deserving?the same rights as each other.?
所有人都是平等的，享有同等的权利。
One?box?may?look?bigger?than the other, but in?fact?they are?roughly?equal?in?volume.?
一个盒子可能看起来比另一个大，但其实它们的容量大致相等。
men and women must be treated _______ in education and employment.equally1. Is he _______?to?the?task??
他能______这项任务吗？equal胜任equalskilled?or?brave?enough for a difficult duty or?piece?of?workadj.（能力、勇气）胜任的，合适的，相当的2. It's a?challenging job?but _____________ ___________________.?
这项工作很有挑战性，但是我相信你最终有能力完成它。practice prove equal?to?itI'm sure you'll Two plus two equals four.
2加2等于4.
No one equals him in strength.
论力气，无人能和他相比。
We?raised?over $500 for charity last year and we hope?to equal that this?year.?
去年我们筹得的善款超过500美元，今年我们希望可以与去年持平。equalv. 等于，与……相同；比得上，达到The good thing about her as a?boss?is that she?treats?us all as equals.
作为老板，她的优点就在于她对待我们一视同仁。equaln. 平等（相等）的人be without equal= have no equal
无匹敌者；首屈一指
As an?all-round?athlete?he?has no equal.?
他作为一名全能运动员，无人可望其项背。equal n. /v. / adj. 平等/等于/平等的
equality n. 平等
equally adv. 同样地；相等地equal1.高质量商品
2.对某人在...吝啬
3.对某人在...慷慨
4.奉献生命于
5.创建第一个共和国
6.坚持原则
7.以和平的方式
8.在...的法律指导下
9.失业
10.对 抱有希望
11.选举支持、反对
12.受到抨击1. Goods of high/good quality
2. Be mean to sb with sth
3. Be generous to sb with sth
4. Devote one’s life to doing
5. Founded the first republic
6. Stick to one’s principle
7. In a peaceful way
8. Under the legal guidance of
9. Be out ot work
10. Be hepeful about
11. Vote for/against
12. Be under attack13. 心脏病
14. 暴力影片
15. 炸毁政府大楼
16. 被投入狱
17. 胜任做某事
18. 向某人求助
19. 一个有教养的导游
20. 上台执政
21. 向亲戚乞求某物
22. 恐惧与暴行
23. 被判死刑
24. 得到回报
25. 释放囚犯发行新书
公映电影1. A heart attack
2. Violent movies
3. Blow up government buildings
4. Be put in prison
5. Be equal to doing
6. Turn to sb fro help
7. A well-educated guide
8. Come to power
9. Beg for sth from relatives
10. Terror and cruelty
11. Be sentenced to death
12. Be rewarded with
13. to release a prisoner/a new book/movie语句翻译（用含有定语从句的复合句，用所学词汇翻译）1. 那些看过这部电影的人对它评价很高。
2.我们经常上网的那个电脑中心非常大。
3.在最初和另一个女孩合住一间房几天里， 她睡得不好。
4. 通常情况下，他无法按时完成作业。
5. 这个旅店很舒适，在那里她读过里愉快的一段时光。1.Those who have seen the film think highly of it.
2. The computer center, where we often surf the internet, is very large.
3. She didn't sleep well in the first few days, when another girl shared the room with her.
4. As is often the case, he cannot finish his homework.
5. The hotel where she had a good time is very comfortable.6. 美国是一个大国，在这里，人们讲很多种不同的方言。
7. 湄公河蜿蜒缓慢穿过低谷， 流向生长稻谷的平原。
8. 我们很快达到大理市, 在那里,我们的表兄将会加入我们。
9.曾经有段时间他对生活充满了希望。
10. 他很喜欢这家公司的工作氛围，人们在这里相处愉快。6. America is a large country where/in which many different dialects are spoken.
7.The Mekong River makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows.
8.We will reach/arrive in Dali, where our cousins will join us.
9.There was a time when he was hopeful about life.
10.He likes the atmosphere in the company, where people get along well with each other./where people are pleasant to get along well with.1.这个教授致力于研究工作对其他事情几乎不关心.(分词作状语)
2. 志愿者们花费了很多精力来营救被困于废墟的幸存者。
3.他从监狱被释放的那段时间是人生中一段放松的时光。
4.我们已经到了必须采取有效措施来保护环境的阶段。
5. 我们投票来决定会议是否将于周日举行。
6.直到昨天， 他的父亲才告诉他事实，这真是一件令人惊讶的事情。 （非限定性定语从句）
7. 我第一次听说史蒂芬 霍金Stephen Hawking时，我被他对研究对奉献深深感动.至于他的日常生活，却有大麻烦。
8.只有当他求助于电脑时， 他才能够说，读，写。
9.然而，他对世界对贡献却无人能及。
10. 在我看来，没有什么可以回报他对科学的贡献。1.Devoted to his research work/Devoting himself to his research, the professor cared little about any other things.
2.Volunteers devoted their energy to rescuing the survivors who were trapped in the ruins.
3.The time when he was released from prison was a relaxing period of his life.
4 We have reached a stage where we must start taking effective measures to protect the environment.
5. We voted to decide whether the meeting was to be held on Sunday.6.Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth, which was a big surprise.
7.The first time i heard of Stephen Hawking, I was deeply moved by his devotion to the research. As for his daily life, he is in great trouble.
8.Only when he turned to the computer was it possible for him to speak, read and write.
9.However, his contributions to the world have no equal.
10. In my opinion, nothing could be in reward for his contributions to science.Review1. mean (adj.) 吝啬的，自私的 →
mean (v.) 意思是，意味着 →
meaning (n.) 意思，意义 →
meaningful (adj.) 有意义的，意味深长的 →
meaningless (adj.) 无意义的，无价值的 →
means (n.) 方法，手段
2. active (adj.) 积极的，活跃的 →
act (v.) 行动，扮演 →
action (n.) 行动，动作 → activity (n.) 活动3. self (n.) 自我，自身 →
selfish (adj.) 自私的 →
selfless (adj.) 无私的，忘我的 →
selflessly (adv.) 无私地，忘我地
4. equal (adj.) 相等的，平等的 →
equally (adv.) 相等地，平等地→
equality (n.) 同等，平等
5. educate (v.) 教育，训练 →
educated (adj.) 受过教育的，有教养的 →
education (n.) 教育，培养 →
educational (adj.) 教育的，与教育有关的6. relative (n.) 亲戚，亲属 →
relate (v.) 涉及，有联系，讲述 →
relation (n.) 关系，关联 →
relationship (n.) 联系，亲属关系
7. terror (n.) 恐怖，可怕的人→
terrible (adj.) 可怕的 →
terribly (adv.) 很，非常，非常糟糕地 →
terrify (v.) 吓唬，恐吓，使害怕 →
terrorist (n.) 恐怖分子 →
terrorism (n.) 恐怖主义
8. peace (n.) 和平 → peaceful (adj.) 和平的 →
peacefully (adv.) 和平地Individual activity注: 另附 word 文档。
点击此处链接1. We couldn't pay the __________ (律师费).
2. He is the only _____ heir (法定继承人) of
the rich man.
3. He was h______ about the outcome of the
meeting.
4. Their youngest child is at the ______
(period) where she can say individual
words but not full sentences. Quiz I: Fill in the blanks. lawyer's feelegalopefulstage5. Who do you think will win the le_____
championship this year?
6. He was ________ (攻击) and seriously
injured by a gang of youths.
7. The recent outbreak of racial vi_______
in the area is very troubling. agueattackedolenceQuiz II: Translation.1. 此外，调查显示，57%的受访女性担
心自己是否能支付月房租或月供，
85%的人称自己有负债。 In addition, 57 percent of women ____________________ they could pay their monthly rent or mortgage, and 85 percent reported being in debt, the survey showed. worried about whether2. 他过着艰难的生活，因为他打从去年
起就已经失业了。 He is living a hard life, because he
___________________ since last year.3. 我们对未来应该充满希望。 We should always ________________ the future. 4. 请告诉我怎样拼这个字。 Please _________________ the word. has been out of work feel hopeful abouttell me how to spellAgainst all the difficulties she _______
____________________ a ballerina. achieved her dream of becoming5. 我永远不会忘记你待我的那些好。 I shall ___________________ you have been to me. 6. 事实上我对这本书一无所知。 _________________, I know nothing about this book. 7. 她冲破重重困难，实现了当芭蕾舞演员
的梦想。never forget how kindAs a matter of factQuiz III: Choose the proper phrases to
complete the sentences.in trouble, turn to, as a matter of fact,
lose heart, blow up, out of work1. If you have some problems, who will
you ____________ for help?
2. They tried to ___________ the bridge,
but their plan failed in the end. turn toblow up3. If you can’t pay the bill on time, you are
going to be ____________.
4. Lucy has been ______________ for
three months. Now she has no money to
raise herself.
5. — Do you mind my opening the window?
It’s a bit hot here.? — Yes, I do, _________________.
6. We shouldn’t _________. We may have
another try. in troubleout of workas a matter of factlose heart