课件45张PPT。Book3 Module1Grammar1 Passive voice:present and past forms My HometownWelcome To HainanHainan?province? is?located?in?the? south?of?China. Its capital city is Haikou, which is located on the northern coast of the island.International Tourist IslandFor?centuries?Hainan?Island?only?served?as?a?place?of?banishment?for?criminals.?Today,? as?an?international?tourist?island,?Hainan?is? an?immensely?popular?tourist?attraction.
曾经数世纪,海南岛仅仅是作为一个流放犯人,现如今,作为国际旅游岛,海南是一个广受欢迎的旅游景点。
Hainan was visited by more than sixty million tourists last year .Sanya is known as “the Oriental Hawaii”.Nanshan Temple was built in 1998.Miss?World?Competition?was?held?in?Sanya?last year.Wenchang chicken and Jiaji duckWenchang?Chicken and Jiaji duck?are?deliccious.文昌鸡和嘉积鸭很美味。If you visit Qionghai,please don’t forget to taste jiaji duck.Four specialtiesHele crab and Dongshan muttonPoint out the passive voice1.Hainan was visited by more than sixty million tourists last year .
2.Sanya is known as “the Oriental Hawaii”.
3.Nanshan Temple was built in 1998.
4.Miss?World?Competition?was?held?in?
Sanya?last year. 英语的谓语动词有两种语态I read books.主语谓语宾语Books are read by me.主语谓语宾语主动语态(表示主语是动作的 执行者)被动语态(表示主语是动作的承受者)被动语态的构成: Be + Past Participle(过去分词)1.They make shoes in that factory.
主语+及物动词+宾语
Shoes are made (by them) in that factory.
一般现在时:
S(主语)+am/is /are +过去分词2. They bought ten computers last term.
Ten computers were bought (by them) last term.
一般过去时:S+was/were +过去分词 被动语态的用法
1、不知道谁是动作的执行者要用被动语态,如:
This jacket is made of cotton.
2、没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者时要用被动语态,如:
English is spoken in Britain and America.
3、只需强调动作的承受者时要用被动语态,如:
This painting was painted by him.
Practice passive voiceThe farm was built by Ali baba last year.What things were done by him last year?The trees were planted by Ali baba.the trees
plantedFor example: ____was/were ____ by Ali baba.Ali baba planted the trees.What things were done by him last year?The flowers were watered by Ali baba.the flowers
watered____was/were ____ by Ali baba.The sheep were taken care of by Ali baba.taken care of____was/were ____ by Ali baba.The house was built by Ali baba.built____was/were ____ by Ali baba.Do you want to try? Passive voiceQuestion 1Which of these are correct?
A Adam was tore the paper.
B The paper was tore by Adam.
C The paper was torn by Adam.
D Adam and the paper were torn.Which of these are correct?
A Adam was tore the paper.
B The paper was tore by Adam.
C The paper was torn by Adam.
D Adam and the paper were torn.
Question 2Which of these is correct? A Bill was woken up by the alarm clock.
B The alarm clock was woken up by Bill.
C Bill woken up by the alarm clock.
D The alarm and Bill woke up.Which of these is correct? A Bill was woken up by the alarm clock.
B The alarm clock was woken up by Bill.
C Bill woken up by the alarm clock.
D The alarm and Bill woke up.
Question 3A The ball was threw by the player.
B The ball was thrown by the player.
C The player was thrown by the ball.
D The player played very well.A The ball was threw by the player.
B The ball was thrown by the player.
C The player was thrown by the ball.
D The player played very well.
Question 4A The doorbell rung by Bob.
B Bob was rung by the doorbell.
C The door rung.
D The doorbell was rung by Bob.A The doorbell rung by Bob.
B Bob was rung by the doorbell.
C The door rung.
D The doorbell was rung by Bob.
Question5
A The teacher was taught algebra(代数).
B The teacher doesn’t teach algebra.
C Algebra was teach by the teacher.
D The teacher taught algebra.A The teacher was taught algebra.
B The teacher doesn’t teach algebra.
C Algebra was teach by the teacher.
D The teacher taught algebra.
Question 6
A Mr Anderson loves his laptop.
B Mr Anderson was worked on his laptop.
C On his laptop was Mr Anderson worked.
D Mr Andersen worked on his laptop.
A Mr Anderson loves his laptop.
B Mr Anderson was worked on his laptop.
C On his laptop was Mr Anderson worked.
D Mr Andersen worked on his laptop.
Homework Finish the exercises activity 2 and 3 on Page5.Homework 假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter想要来中国旅游,你向他推荐了你的家乡海南。请根据以下要点写一封推荐信。
1.表示欢迎;
2.介绍海南(地理位置、旅游景点、美食等);
3.表达祝愿。
注意:词数100左右;可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。You must use some passive voice!be located /situated
international?tourist?island
Wenchang?Chicken and Jiaji duck,Hele crab and Dongshan mutton
Hainan was visited by more than sixty million tourists last year .
Sanya is known as “the Oriental Hawaii”.
Nanshan Temple was built in 1998.
Miss?World?Competition?was?held?in?Sanya?last year.
Thank you