高中英语人教版必修五 Unit5 First Aid warming up课件 (共35张)

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名称 高中英语人教版必修五 Unit5 First Aid warming up课件 (共35张)
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版本资源 人教版(新课程标准)
科目 英语
更新时间 2019-03-06 16:48:33

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课件35张PPT。人教课标版 高二 必修 5 Unit 5(急救)First aid --warming up.Unit 5
First aidWord revision:
first aid temporary victim
fall ill injury bleed nosebleed electric shock sprained ankle choke poison swollen kettle pour treatment
apply pressureWhat is first aid?First aid is a _________form of help given to someone who suddenly _________or gets injured before a doctor can be found. Often the illness or ______is not _______, but there are other times when giving first aid ______can save lives. falls illtemporaryinjuryseriousquicklyStory One day, your little sister knocked over a kettle full of boiling water onto her left arm. And her arm became red, rough and swollen. It was covered with blisters. Your little sister felt extremely painful. Unfortunately your parents were not at home. So you must take some measures to help your sister, and what should you do?Situation:_____ the burns with cool water.
_____ the burned area gently.
_____ the burned area with a dry clean bandage.cooldrycoverBrainstorming: What words can you think of when you talk about accidents and first aid?Accident
First aiddrownbleedchokeburn/catch firecuta bloody nosea snake bitesprained anklea broken armQuiz How much do you know about First Aid ?If a person loses one third of his / her blood, he / she may die.2. In a car accident, we should try to get the wounded out of the car first.3. If one stops his / her breath about 4 – 5 minutes, his / her brain will be damaged. 4. Scratches(抓伤) from a family pet can’t carry disease.√×√×5. What should we do if we find a person whose leg is bleeding?
A. Tie a piece of cloth round the leg above the bleeding point.
B. Press firmly on the bleeding point using a clean handkerchief.6. What would you do if you find a person with a knife in his back / arm?

A. leave the knife in
B. pull the knife out5. Your friend has an asthma (哮喘) attack, but she doesn’t have her medicine. You’d better:
A. Get a paper bag for her to breathe into.
B. Get her a cup of coffee.
C. Take her outside for fresh air.(caffeine咖啡因 can help to dilate扩大 the windpipe气管) 110
119
120Are you familiar with the following numbers?Police departmentFire departmentMedical emergency(急救) centreDiscuss in groups
with the materialsWarming up1.What happened in the picture?
2. What should we do in the above situation?Discuss what kind of first aid you should give in these situation.Picture 11.lay the victim down and keep him/her still.
2. Keep the affected area below heart level to reduce the flow of venom.
3.Go immediately to the nearest hospital.
4.Do not wash the venom (毒液)off the skin;
5.do not try to suck out the venomPicture 21.press a bandage onto the bleeding point and hold it there.
2.Hold up the part of body which is bleeding if possible.Picture 3How To Treat Sprained Ankle
First ---
Second ---
Third ---have the victim sit down and raise the foot.
put a bandage around the foot and ankle.
put an ice pack on the ankle to reduce the swelling. put an ice packPicture 4 Wrap your arms around his waist from his back and press upward to make him spit. Don’t pat his back, which may make things worse. Picture 5.Do not move the broken bone if possible.
Do not move the victim.
Support the broken arm in the most
comfortable position.
●Keep the arm still using a sling(吊带) or get the victim to support the broken arm with the other arm.
● Get medical help immediately
His nose is bleeding. He has a nosebleed. a nosebleedPicture 6Get the person to sit down, tilt (倾斜)his/her head forward slightly and gently pinch(捏) the soft part of the nose below the bridge.(鼻梁)
Make an emergency call (your little brother is bitten by a snake)1.The name of the caller2.Telephone numberaddress3.What has happened.4.The number of people involved6.The present symptomInformation 5.The age of the person injured.1. Check to see if he is breathing.2. Try to start his breathing.Some more situationsPress a hand on his chest many times.Use the mouth-to-mouth method.Lay him on his back, close his nose with your fingers and breathe into his mouth. Repeat this as often as necessary. Learn how to swim. Swim with a life-buoy. Never swim alone. Don’t swim in dangerous waters.Call for a doctor
or an ambulance. Never pull her out of the car. Find enough people to lift the car safely and take her to hospital at once.Life is precious. Anyone can save
a life.Homework Search as much information as you can about first aid
http://www. healthy. net/clinic/first aid/
http://kids health. org/parent/first aid_ safe/