2019年春外研版高中英语必修二Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits 单元课件 （共83张）

课件83张PPT。Period 1Module 1
Our Body and Healthy Habits
Introduction
Speaking 1
Cultural CornerIntroduction (15m)– 1. VocabularyPart 1: Which of them are connected with illness?
flu (influenza) get/catch a cold
toothache unhealthyIntroduction – 2. Free talkTalk about the pictures below. Do you think it’s a healthy diet to eat these things? Why? (try to use the vocabulary in the word box in Part 1)Introduction – 3. Filling in Fill in the blanks with the words just learnt in Part 1. We are easy to c_____________ if we are unhealthy. Many children have got t_____________, and their d__________ tell them to stay away from sweet things like chocolate and try to keep a healthy and balanced d_______ by eating enough vegetables and fruit each day, and take exercise regularly. After all, one is w_______ only if he is healthy.atch a coldoothacheentistsietealthyIntroduction – 4. Proverb Can you explain the proverb below?You are what you eat.
Healthy mind in a healthy body.
Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
An apple a day keeps the doctor away.It means that your body and mental state is affected by the food you eat.It means that if you are clear about eating healthily, and follow a balanced diet, you are likely to be clear thinking in other areas of life.It means that staying up late and getting up late is bad for the body, mind or for the business.It means that it’s important to eat fresh fruit every day.Introduction – 5. Chinese Proverb Can you explain the proverb below?预防肠胃病，饮食要干净
贪吃贪睡，添病减岁
饥不暴食、渴不狂饮
要想人长寿，多吃豆腐少吃肉
饭后散步，不进药铺 Speaking 1(10m)-1. HabitsRead the sentences in Part 2 in Introduction. Write two more sentences about your diet or healthy habits, using the following :
I sometimes/often/ rarely…
I …at least…
I …once a week or more.
Speaking 1- 2. Do and don’t. You are a health advisor. Try to give suggestions to Peter, using the following pictures as tips. You may want to use:
You should… I think that’s the most important thing.
You shouldn’t…as…Cultural Corner(20m) – 1.Prediction.Prediction:
What do you think the passage is about, according to the pictures in Cultural Corner?
2. Which country’s health care system do you think is the best? How much do you know about them?
Now read the passage to check whether your
prediction is right or not.Cultural Corner – 2.Detailed reading.Activity 1: Read the passage and find out the main idea of each paragraph. Different countries have different
Ways of health care system.The advantages and disadvantages of
the health care system in Britain.Things and problems of the health care system in America.Things about the health care system
in Canada.Activity 2: Fill in the form below.paid by the government;
free for all Englishmen.not enough money
put into it private-owned hospitals;
private health insurancePoorer people can
not afford it.free for citizens; private-
owned hospitals; paid by
the governmentHomeworkTry to find out about the health system in China. Write a few sentences about it.Period 2Module 1
Our Body and Healthy Habits
Reading &VocabularyBrainstorming (2m) break (an arm/a leg)
injure
injury
receive an injury
a slight/severe injury
cause pain
painfulVocabulary (2m)Fill in the blanks with the words in the word box in Part 1.
___________ is connected with food.
______________________________________are connected with body.
___________means usual or ordinary.
___________means leader.
___________means worried about something.Sweets Break, fever, injure, injury, pain, painfulNormalCaptainAnxiousPre-reading (2m)– PredictionPrediction:
Why is Zhou Kai’s mother anxious?
What does she think will happen?
What does she ask him to do?
Now read the passage to check whether your
prediction is right or not.Reading (4m)– 1. Zhou Kai(1).Answers to questions:Because he is going out to play football in the rain (without a jacket).
2. She think he will catch a cold and get ill.
3. She asks him to at least wear a jacket.Pre-reading (1m)– Prediction (Zhou Kai 2)Prediction:
What is Zhou Kai II going to talk about?
Does Zhou Kai have a healthy lifestyle, in your opinion?Now read the passage to check whether your
prediction is right or not.Fast Reading (6m)– Zhou Kai (2)Find out the topic sentences in each paragraph.
My mother has always made sure we eat healthily.I’m quite healthy.I’m crazy about football and I make sure I have a good diet.Detailed Reading (20m) - Zhou Kai (2)Answers to the questions in Zhou Kai (2):They are connected because they both talk about the way Zhou Kai’s mother looks after him, and because they both mention the time he got ill through playing football in the rain.
2. (Open)
Possible answer: Yes, Zhou Kai has a healthy lifestyle because his mother gives him lots of fresh fruit and vegetables. He eats fish, not fatty meat or sugar and sweets. He also exercises regularly, playing a lot of football.True or False:
1. Zhou Kai’s family eat a lot of vegetables, fruit and meat.
2. Zhou Kai seldom gets colds or flu.
3. A week ago, Zhou Kai injured his arm.
4. Two years ago, Zhou Kai hurt his leg while playing football.
5.?Zhou Kai considers himself to be crazy about football.
FTTFFFinish Part 5 by yourself, then check it with your partner.
Answers: broken
cold
diet
injury
Flu (Influenza)
healthyPost-reading (8m) Fill in the blanks with words in the Reading to complete the passageWhen Zhou Kai was h_______ towards the front door, his mother asked him to get his jacket so as not to c_____ a cold. She has always m______ s____ he eat h_______, so his d________ is always balanced. As a result, he hasn’t got problems like a s_____ t_____, and he r_____ gets colds. He is c_____ about football, but two years ago, he b_____ his arm p_________ football. The p________ i_________ stopped him from moving his arm. eadingatchadeureealthilyietweet ootharelyrazyrokelayingainfulnjuryHomeworkWrite a short passage about your health habit. (Remember to put your topic sentence at the beginning of the paragraph.)Period 3Module 1
Our Body and Healthy Habits
Listening
Everyday English
Pre-listening – 1. Vocabulary (Part 1)Point to the parts below:
chest
heart
lung
stomach
throatcAnswers to Part 1:
lungs
heart
throat
chest
stomachMore exercises:
Your ________ are inside your mouth.
When we eat, food first goes into our__________.
When we have a fever, sometimes our ______ ache.
When suffering from pneumonia, there is something wrong with your ______________.
You will sometimes break your ________ when falling.
Our ______ can prevent much water going out of our body.skin, tongue, mouth, lung, head, armtonguemouthheadlungarmskinTo do an ______ is to have a photograph of inside the body.
________ is something that shows that your are ill.
To ________ is to take the air in and out of your lungs.
If your chest hurt when breathing, you must have got _________________.
If you _____________________, you feel hot.
A ___________ is a piece of paper on which a doctor writes down the medicine a sick person needsPre-listening– 2. Vocabulary (Part 2)breathe, have a temperature, pneumonia,
X-ray, symptom, prescriptionX-raySymptombreathe pneumoniahave a temperatureprescriptionFirst listening – Part 3 Predict the answers to Part 3. Listen and then put the sentences into different boxes below. In fact, I feel awful.
My chest hurts when I breathe.
Yes, I’ve got a sore throat and a cough.
How long will I be off work?How long have you had the temperature?
Can you lie down, please, and I’ll examine you?
We may need to take you into hospital.
I’ll write you a prescription.
And how are you planning to get home now?Said by doctor:Said by patient:Second listening – Part 4What is the matter with Mr Chen?
What does the doctor say he will do?His chest hurts when he breathes and he has a
temperature, a sore throat and a cough.The doctor says she will examine Mr Chen
and write him a prescription.Third listening – Part 5Correct the mistakes in the sentences:
I’ve got a temperature of 37 oC.
Can you breathe deeply?
Well, I’m sorry, but you’ve probably got pneumonia.
My sister’s going to visit her this afternoon.
My wife’s going to pick me up in half an hour.
I should imagine about three weeks, at least.38take a deep breath?afraid wife’stwoa quarter of an hourActivity: Fill in the blanks.When you have pain in a tooth, you’ve got ________.
If your arm hurts and you can’t move it, you’ve got a _________________.
If you got a headache in which you don’t like the light, you’ve got ____________.
When you have a _________________, you make a noise with your throat.
If your stomach hurts, you’ve got ______________.
If you have pain in your throat, you’ve got a ______________.broken arm, cough, migraine,
sore throat, stomachache, toothachetoothachebroken armmigrainesore throatstomachachecoughEveryday EnglishDo the Ex in Everyday English, then check the answer.
Answers: a
a
a
b
a
aHomework:Make up and write down a dialogue between a patient seeing a doctor, using as many sentences learnt today as possible. Period 4Module 1
Our Body and Healthy Habits
Function
Grammar 2,1
Function – Part 1The following sentences are from Zhou Kai (1,2). Complete the sentences.
“You ______ catch a cold,” said his mother.
“I _____ be fine,” said Zhou Kai, as he opened the door.
“Zhou Kai, you ______ get ill, you know you _____.” willwillwillwillQ: Do they…
make a prediction?
talk about an intention?Function – Part 2Answers to Part 2:
will hurt
will get/become
will get / become
will, be
will fallMore examples:
The football game will be finished by now.
I think it’ll be a great challenge ahead of me.
I’m sure I won’t get sick.
There will probably be beef for supper.
I think you will make lots of friends there.
Can you bring out more sentences with “will” using as a kind of prediction?conclusion: (1)一般将来时表示揣测时，只能用“will+动词原形” 构成，而不用一般将来时的其他形式。Grammar 2 – Part 1 Try to recall Listening and vocabulary and complete the following sentences.Can you lie down, please, and ____ examine you?
______ write you a prescription.
My wife___________ visit her this afternoon.
My wife ___________ pick me up in a quarter of an hour.
And ______ ring the hospital.
I’llI’llis going tois going toI’llAnswers to Part 2: You use _______ when the speaker decides to do something as he speaks.
You use _________ when someone has decided to do something before.willbe going toMake a conclusion of the usage of “will” and “be going to”, using the conversation below as a reference:
DAD: The salt has been used up．
MOM：I’m going to get some today．
LILY：I'll get some now．分析: Mom意思是：在Dad说话前，她早就有打算。Lily意思是：原来没打算，直到说话时才决定去买。Conclusion (2) :
be going to: 表示打算做某事，按计划将要做的事
will: 表示说话人说话时要做的事 Grammar – Part 2Answers to Part 2: is going to
will
am going to
is going to
will
going to
going to
will“The Future Simple Tense”1. It’ll soon be Christmas.
I will see you tomorrow.
2. I’m going to see the film tonight.
It’s going to be a fine day tomorrow. be going to
表示将要发生的动作或状态，“will/shall+动词原形”，will用于各人称, shall只有于第一人称。表示将来的时间状语有tomorrow, next year, next time, in an hour等。在口语中常用来表示已经决定或安排要做的事，也用来表示必然，很可能发生的事或自然现象。 3、If he has sold/sells his newspapers, he’ll go home.
4. I’m doing my experiment tomorrow.
She’s leaving early tomorrow morning.
在时间或条件等状语从句中不用将来时，可用一般现在时或现在完成时来代替。be doing 表将来的用法
常用于这种结构的动词有：go, come, leave, start, begin, run, leave, stay, do, take等。这种用法往往指安排好的一般不会更改的即将发生的动作6. The president is to visit China next week.
The meeting is to take place early tomorrow.
7. Don’t go out. We’re about to have dinner.
I was about to start when it began to rain. be to do 表将来 : 这种结构表示计划中约定的或按职责、义务要求必须去做的事或即将发生的动作。be about to do 表将来: 这一结构用于表示客观就要发生的事，表示马上就要发生。一般不再与时间状语连用。高考题 (一般将来时)　1. I need one more stamp before my collection _______ .
　　 A. has completed B. completes
C. has been completed D. is completed
　　解析：分析语境含义可知，邮册将被集满，但before引导时间状语从句，应用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 答案D2. Let’s keep to the point or we _____ any decisions.
A. will never reach B. have never reached
C. never reach D. never reached
解析：“祈使句+or+ 陈述句”结构。从前句“我们别偏离论点”可以看出，“做出决定”是将来的事情，用一般将来时。选A。3. --Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.
--______________.
A. I don’t B. I won’t
C. I can’t D. I haven’t解析：对方告诫不要忘记明天来参加生日聚会，表示将来，要用一般将来时回答，意思是“(明天)不会忘记的”。选B。4. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they ____________.
A. have survived B. are to survive
C. would survive D. will survive
解析：在条件状语从句中，谓语动词不能用一般将来时，但可以用be to do sth.。选B。Grammar 1 – Nouns used as verbsRecall sentences from Zhou Kai and complete the following sentences.
When Zhou Kai’s mother saw him _______ towards the front door without a jacket on, she ______ him anxiously.
And I’m not overweight so I never have to _______.headingeyeddiet分析：词的转化指的是一个词不变化其词形，而由一种词类转化成另一种或几种词类。名词通常可被转化成为动词来使用。Grammar 1 – Part 2Answers to Part 2: houses
fingered
tastes
handGrammar 1 – PracticeCould you ________ me the newspaper?
The child is old enough to _______ himself.
We have to ________ the difficulty.
She took out some paper to _______ the windows.
You must _________ the desk and chair twice a day.
We didn’t have any excuse for that, but the old lady _______ us.face, hand, paper, excuse, dust, dress, handdressfacepaperdustexcusedHomeworkMake a short dialogue about a football match which will take place next week. Use “be going to” and “will” where properly.Period 5Module 1
Our Body and Healthy Habits
Pronunciation
Speaking 2
Writing
Pronunciation - LiaisonListen and mark the sounds which are linked.
My chest hurts.
I’ve got a temperature.
I’ll write you a prescription.
Pick me up at the hospital.
I’ll be off work for a week.
She will visit you this afternoon.Pronunciation - PracticeZhou Kai went and did as he was told.
A lot of my school friends eat sweets every day.
I think I don’t get these things because I take a lot of exercise and am very fit.Speaking 2 - BrainstormingGroup 1&2
How many sentences used usually by a doctor seeing a patient can you bring out? Try.
Group 3&4
How many sentences used usually by a patient seeing a doctor can you bring out? Try.
Task: Seeing a doctor(10m)Work with your partner. Tell your partner about your health problems. Partner should give suggestions. You may want to use the following:Doctor:
What seems to be the problem?
How long has this been going on?
Have you any other symptoms?
Do you have a sore throat or nasal congestion?
It sounds like you have the flu.
Take the medicine and get enough rest.Patient:
My head hurts and I feel really tired all the time.
It started two weeks ago.
I get dizzy sometimes and my legs feel week.
I just have a cough and pain in my chest.
What do you think the problem is?
What do you think I should do?writing – 1. Part 1Do Part 1 by yourself, then check the answers with your partner.
Answers to Part 1: f
d
b
h
c
a
g
eWriting – 2. Finding out connection.Could you find out the logical connection between the sentences in Part 1 which leads to the answer. Then fill in the form below.Say what the problem is.Explain what he did or what happened.Explain how things ended.Writing – 3. Part 2Try to find out information about your partner according to the following table.Writing Now write a paragraph about the health problem your partner has had, using the information you get. Write it this way:Peer-checkingNow exchange the writing with your partner and check it according to the following:
Are you clear with what happened?
Does it include the four parts required?
Can you find any mistakes?
Can you find some useful words, phrases or sentences?
Can you find any connecting words or phrases? HomeworkNow rewrite the passage about your partner’s health problem according to your partner’s suggestions.Language Datawords and phrasessometimes, sometime, some timeThey _________ go skiing in winter.
We’ll meet again ________ next week.
I bought it ___________ last spring.
I’ll be away for _____________.sometimessometimesometimesome timerare, rarely, seldom, hardlyI saw a __________ butterfly.
He is _________ ill.
= It is ______ that he is ill.
it is ______ for him to be ill.
I _________ go out in the rain.
______ do we see him nowadays.
=We _____ ____ see him nowadays.
I seldom met him. = Seldom ____ I meet him.
I have seldom met him.=
She seldom, if ever, reads a book.
I can hardly hear you.=
not oftenrarerarelyrarerarerarelyRarelydon’t oftendidSeldom have I met him.Hardly can I hear you.Injury, hurt, wound, harm, damageHe got serious _________ to the legs at work.
The soldier received two _________ in the battle.
The storm did great ____________ to the crops.
The______ to his feelings is more serious than that in his body.
injurieswoundsdamage (harm)hurt平时创伤,伤害战争精神上,感情上,肉体上损失,不是伤痛Why is Zhou Kai’s mother _________?
She is still absent. I’m anxious ________ her.
We are anxious _________ your safe return.
He was anxious ______ meet you.
=She was anxious for him to come with her.anxiousaboutfortoMy mother has always ______ ______we eat very healthily, and fresh fruit and vegetables are a very important part of our diet.made sure观察：
Will you make sure of his coming?
Will you make sure that he came? would rather试总结其用法：
I’d rather eat a nice piece of fruit.
I would rather stay home.
He says he would rather take some pills than have an injection.would rather do
would rather do…than doa bit or a bit of
That’s ____________too expensive.
He is _____________a coward.
not a bit 与 not a little
试比较：
He is not a bit tired.
He is not a little tired.“一点也不” ;“很” “非常”;a bita bit ofbecause or because of
The sports meeting was out off ____________ the rain.
He was punished just ____________ what he had said.
I went to bed early ________I was tired.because ofbecause ofbecausepick upMy wife’s going to pick me up in half an hour.
猜意思：
I picked up a coin in the road.
Shall I pick you up at the station?
My radio can pick up France very clearly.vt.拾起,拾,采取vt.在中途搭载;(车,船等)搭载客人vt.接受,收听breath, breathedraw a deep breath
draw breath
hold one’s breath
breathless
breathe in/out
breathe new life intoHe ________________ and jumped into the water .
Mr Wang ______________________ this company for 20 year since he joined it in 1984.
He couldn’t ____ any better after taking this medicine .
took a deep breathhas been connected withfeelIt was the first time that Tony had learned to dive because he thought he was fit enough to do it well. Looking down at the water, he took a deep breath to calm himself down, closed his eyes and then dived into the water, holding his breath. It was so awful that everyone eyed him anxiously. However, everything went well, though when he came out of the water, he was out of breath. He felt his throat and chest painful, even he could hardly breathe. Some minutes later, he got his breath back. Don’t laugh at him! After all, it was his first dive.Language DatasentencesWhen Zhou Kai’s mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously.
with+复合结构：见后页
试总结其用法：
She said goodbye with tears in her eyes.
All day he worked with the door locked.
With winter coming on, it’s time to wear warm clothes.
He used to sleep with windows open.
With nothing to do, I went out for a walk.I was stupid enough to play football in the rain.
形容词(副词)+enough to do….
表示够…..;达到了做某件事的地步Two years ago I broke my arm playing football.
解析：playing football 现在分词作伴随状语
现在分词作状语:
1、表示时间:(相当于表示时间的状语从句)
Looking out of the window, I saw groups pf students passing by the classroom.
=When I looked out of the window……..
Working in the field, the peasants talked and laughed(=While they were working in the field) merrily.
While working in the factory, I learned a lot from the workers.2、表示原因:(相当于原因状语从句)
Not knowing what to do, he came to me for help.
=As he didn’t know what to do,….
3、表示方式,伴随情况以及结果
The child fell, striking his head against the door.