单元自我综合评价五
Unit 5 Buying and Selling
单元自我综合评价五
Unit 5 Buying and Selling
单元自我综合评价五
Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
( )1.—I'm afraid a car is too expensive for me.
—But more and more Chinese can ________ to buy one.
A．expect B．afford C．choose D．offer
B
( )2.—Jenny, I need some milk.
—OK, Mum. ________ do you need?
A．How much B．How many
C．How often D．How long
A
单元自我综合评价五
【解析】根据对话中前一句中的milk判断，后一句问对方需要多少牛奶，而提问不可数名词的数量要用how much。故选A。
( )3.—Who is the tallest boy in your class?
—Brian. He is taller than ________ boy in our class.
A．another B．other
C．any other D．the other
C
单元自我综合评价五
【解析】“any other＋可数名词单数”表示“任何其他的一个……”。
( )4. Peter likes reading newspapers ________ he is having
breakfast.
A. until B. while C. because D. though
( )5.The little girl ________ her seat to an old man on the bus.
A. brought B. offered C. sold D. lent
B
单元自我综合评价五
【解析】句意：彼得在吃早饭时喜欢看报纸。while意为“当……时候”，符合句意。
【解析】bring意为“带来”；offer意为“主动提供”；sell意为“卖”；lend意为“借给”。句意：在公交车上，小女孩把她的座位主动让给了一位老人。由句意可知选B。
B
( )6. —I________ a lot of time playing computer games every day.
—Oh, boy. It's bad for your eyes.
A．spend B．take C．pay D．cost
( )7.Eating and drinking on the Beijing subway is not allowed. If you __ the rule, you'll face a fine(罚款) of up to 500 yuan.
A．broke B．break
C．will break D．have broken
A
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B
( )8.—I'm hungry. May I have some bread?
—________， please.
A．Good idea B．I'm not sure
C．Good for you D．Help yourself
( )9. —Have you finished your homework ________？
—No, not ________．
A．already; already B．yet; yet
C．already; yet D．yet; already
D
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B
( )10. —Could you tell me________ yuanxiao in China?
—Usually at Lantern Festival.
A．when do people eat
B．how do people eat
C．when people eat
D．how people ear
C
单元自我综合评价五
【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除A、B项；根据答句“通常在元宵节”可知，应用when引导宾语从句，故选C。
Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
In the modern world, advertising is everywhere! Some people think that ads are great. Others hate ads, __11__ that they make our cities and countryside__12__ ugly.
Many ads are aimed specifically at teenagers, and some young people__13__ more than 100 advertisements a day. It's true that some ads can be very useful. For instance, they can help you to compare two different products____14__ you can buy the one you
单元自我综合评价五
really need. They can also help you save money. When prices are listed, you can go to the store with the__15__ price. Ads also tell you when stores__16__ sales. __17__， some advertising can be confusing or misleading.__18__ the words sound__19__ but don't really tell you anything about the quality of the product. At other times, the picture in an ad looks a lot better than the real thing. At times an ad can lead you__20__ something you don't need at all.
单元自我综合评价五
( )11. A．say B．saying C．to say D．said
( )12. A．looking B．looked C．look D．to look
( )13. A．see B．to see C．seeing D．Saw
( )14. A．in order to B．so that
C．such that D．that
B
C
单元自我综合评价五
【解析】saying是现在分词，在句中作伴随状语，故选B。
【解析】考查“make sb./sth. do sth.”，用动词原形作宾语补足语，故选C。
A
B
【解析】句意：它们可以帮你对比两件不同的产品，以便你可以买到真正需要的东西。故选B。
( )15. A．lowest B．low C．lower D．lowly
( )16. A．is having B．are having C．has D．had
( )17. A．And B．So C．However D．But
( )18. A．Some time B．Some times
C．Sometime D．Sometimes
A
B
单元自我综合评价五
【解析】some time意为“一段时间”；some times 意为“几次”； sometime意为“某个时间”；sometimes意为“有时”。结合句意可知选 D。
C
D
( )19. A．good B．well C．bad D．badly
( )20. A．buy B．buys
C．to buy D．bought
A
C
单元自我综合评价五
【解析】lead sb. to do sth.意为“使某人做某事”，故选C。
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)
“Three apples have changed the world. One is for Eve, one is for Newton, and the third is in the hands of Steve Jobs，” said someone.
Steve Jobs was the former CEO of the Apple computer company which was set up in his parents' garage(车库) on April Fool's Day, 1976. Through many years' hard work, Jobs and his Apple products were a great success. People believe he has made the
单元自我综合评价五
world a better place. Many young people also think of Apple products as a fashion icon.
Because of his great achievements in this area, he was honoured with a number of awards, including the National Medal of Technology in 1985, the Times cover character(封面人物) and the Most Successful Manager in 1997.
Jobs' road to success wasn't an easy one. He experienced several ups and downs, but he was still standing. Just as Hemingway
单元自我综合评价五
in The Old Man and the Sea said, “A man can be destroyed, but can not be defeated(打败)．” So he was considered as an American hero.
What did Jobs' workers and family members think of him?
On the one hand, some workers described him as a strange, bad?tempered(坏脾气的) boss. They said he was impatient with those who disagreed with him or didn't understand his ideas. On the other hand, his family members thought of him as a home?loving dad with
单元自我综合评价五
each of his four children. He worried about all the things of them, such as their boyfriends, travel, safety and even skirt length. Though he was quite busy, he still attended his daughter's graduation party.
单元自我综合评价五
单元自我综合评价五
【主旨大意】三个苹果改变了世界。一个是夏娃，一个是牛顿，第三个在乔布斯的手中。乔布斯的苹果电脑公司于1976年愚人节在他父母的车库里成立。通过多年的努力，乔布斯和他的苹果产品取得了巨大的成功。因为他在这方面成就巨大，他被授予许多奖项。他被视为美国英雄。
( )21. Where did Steve Jobs set up the Apple computer company?
A．In his own house.
B．In his friend's house.
C．In his friend's garage.
D．In his parents' garage.
单元自我综合评价五
D
( )22. What do you think of Steve Jobs according to the passage?
A．Home?loving. B．Honest.
C．Jealous. D．Humorous.
( )23.What award did Steve Jobs achieve in 1985?
A．The Most Successful Manager.
B．The Top Richest Man.
C．The National Medal of Technology.
D．The Times cover character.
单元自我综合评价五
A
C
( )24. Why was he considered as an American hero according
to the passage?
A．Because he developed lots of Apple products.
B．Because he set up the Apple computer company.
C．Because he devoted himself to the area of computer science.
D．Because he wasn't defeated after several ups and downs.
单元自我综合评价五
D
( )25.From the passage, we know that ________．
A. Steve Jobs was very famous only in the U.S.
B．Steve Jobs was too busy to care about his children
C．Steve Jobs changed the world a lot with his Apple products
D．Steve Jobs never got into any trouble on his way to success
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C
Ⅳ. 词语运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Going shopping is part of our everyday life. For some people it's a 26.________(please) time when they are in the stores.
Now shopping has become 27.________ exciting than it used to be many years ago. Today people do a lot of shopping, because there are all kinds 28.________ shops not only in large cities 29.________ also in small towns. People can do some shopping 30._______(easy)．
单元自我综合评价五
pleasant
more
of
but
easily
Modern department shops 31.________(sell) all the needs of a family. Usually people enjoy 32.________(buy) products in such shops because they can buy all they need in one shop. There are 33.a________ some departments selling special products. All the shops are bright. You can listen to light music while you are walking along the shop. All the 34.________(shelf) are full of products, and you can choose happily. So we can hardly imagine what our life would be 35.w________ these shops.
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sell
buying
lso
shelves
ithout
Ⅴ. 基础写作(满分35分)
(A)连词成句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出，词语不得重复使用。
36. why, him, boy, come, the, to, did, up
____________________________________________.
37. it, much, how, cost, does
____________________________________________.
单元自我综合评价五
Why did the boy come up to him
How much does it cost
38. learn, they, watching, TV, English, by
____________________________________________?
39. wondered, I, would, honest, be, everyone, if
____________________________________________.
40. your, is, use, to, product, easy
_____________________________________________.
单元自我综合评价五
They learn English by watching TV
I wondered if everyone would be honest
Is your product easy to use
(B)书面表达(满分25分)
越来越多的人熟悉和喜欢网购，但是网购有利有弊。请根据下面提供的信息，用英语以“Online Shopping”为题写一篇80词左右的短文，描述网购 的优点和缺点，并谈谈自己的看法。
优点：
1．可以在任何时间购物；
2．只需要一台电脑或一部手机；
3．方便比较同类产品的价格，可以省钱；
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4．无论何时何地都可以收到所购物品。
……
缺点：
1．网上付款有时不安全；
2．看不到实物，也不能试穿衣服。
单元自我综合评价五
One possible version：
Online Shopping
There are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them. Online shopping has several advantages. First, you can shop at any time. Second, to shop on the Internet you only need a computer or a mobile phone. Third, you can compare the prices of the same product and save money. You can also receive it anywhere in the world at any time!
But shopping on the Internet also has some disadvantages. Paying over the Internet isn't always safe. You can't see the product or try the clothes on.
I think our life is changing because of online shopping. One day no one will go to the shops any more, because you'll be able to buy almost anything on the Internet.
单元自我综合评价五
单元基础知识过关五
Unit 5 Buying and Selling
单元基础知识过关五
基础知识清单
基础知识迁移
Unit 5 Buying and Selling
单元基础知识过关五
基础知识清单
重点单词
根据汉语提示，写出下列单词及变形
1．付(款)________→________(过去式)
2．元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国的货币单位)________
3．十六________
4．便宜的；廉价的________→___________(反义词)
5．n.口袋；袋子 v．挣；赚下；赢得________
pay paid
dollar
sixteen
Cheap expensive/dear
pocket
单元基础知识过关五
6．(用线、绳等)系；拴；绑；捆；束________→________(现在分词)
7．当……的时候；在……期间________
8．买得起；(有时间)做，能做________
9．分________
10．每天的；日常的________
11．丈夫________→________(对应词)
12．大门________
13．坦白的；诚实的________→________(n.)
gate
while
afford
cent
everyday
husband wife
tie tying
honest honesty
单元基础知识过关五
14．价值________
15．相信；依赖________
16．创作；创造________
17．顾客；主顾；客户________
18．已经________
19．相像的；相仿的；类似的________
20．提供；供给________
value
create
trust
customer
already
similar
offer
单元基础知识过关五
21．发光；反射________ →________(过去式)
22．成功；做成________→________(n.)
23．疯狂的；荒唐的________
shine shone
succeed success
crazy
重点短语
根据汉语意思，写出相应的英文短语
1．挣钱；赚钱__________________
2．(为攀谈而)走到跟前；走近__________________
3．付款；支付__________________
4．待售；供出售__________________
5．从一处到另一处__________________
6．升级；提升；上升__________________
make money
come up to
pay for
for sale
go/walk over to
move up
单元基础知识过关五
7．加强；补充__________________
8．惊讶于……；对……感到惊讶__________________
9．推销产品__________________
10．出色；杰出；更为重要__________________
11．吸引某人的目光__________________
12．在……方面有兴趣__________________
13．售空；卖光；脱销__________________
14．少于__________________
beef up
push a product
be surprised to…
stand out
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catch one's eye
have an interest in…
sell out of
less than
重点句型
根据汉语意思完成句子
1．玛丽写信时，孩子们正在外面玩耍。
The children were playing outside ________ Mary ________
________ a letter.
2．我们想知道明天是否下雨。
We wonder ________ ________ ________ rain tomorrow.
while was
单元基础知识过关五
writing
if/whether it will
3．恐怕我们买不起这么大一所房子。
____ ________ we can't afford ________ ______ such a large house.
4．听到他妈妈生病住院，我们很惊讶。
We were ________ ________ _______ his mother was ill in hospital.
5．吃太多的肉不健康。
________ too much meat ________ healthy.
6．我认为在自行车上做作业不安全。
I ________ ______ it would be safe to do my homework on a bicycle.
I’m afraid to buy
surprised to hear
don’t think
Eating isn't
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7．你能猜出下面这些句子的意思吗？
Can you guess ________ ________ ________ the sentences below?
8．一天，刘老师收到了她英国朋友罗斯的电子邮件。
One day, Ms. Liu _______ an e?mail _____ Rose, her English friend.
9．找到方法去吸引他们的目光。
Find ways to ________ ________ ________．
10．不到一个小时我就卖完了我的曲奇饼干！
I ________ ________ ________ my cookies in less than an hour!
received from
the meanings of
单元基础知识过关五
catch their eye
sold out of
基础知识迁移
单词回顾
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. How much did you p________ for the computer?
2．The coat costs 100 d________. Don't you think it is expensive?
3．We picked________ (十六) pears and put them in the basket.
4．Lucy bought some________ (海报) of movie stars.
5．Look! Mrs. Smith is________ (烘烤) some bread in the kitchen.
ay
ollars
sixteen
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posters
baking
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Have you ________ (hear) of Earth Day?
2．I'm ________ (surprise) to see my old friends in the city.
3．I'm not sure if he ________ (succeed) in the coming exam.
4．The girl has an________ (interested) in collect?ing stamps.
5．Mr. Black asks the kids not to swim in the river, because it's too
________ (danger)．
heard
surprised
单元基础知识过关五
will succeed
interest
dangerous
短语运用
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
1．There will be a football match next year. They need some young
players to ____________ their team.
2．My sister is ____________ the ladder means she gets a better job.
3．I won't ____________ the books before I receive them.
4．The little boy ____________ the policeman and asked for help.
beef up
moving up
单元基础知识过关五
come up to, pay for, beef up, move up, be surprised to, have an interest in, stand out, catch people's eye, less than, sell out of
pay for
came up to
5．I ____________ find that man was so trusting.
6. My brother ____________ music.
7．If you want to ____________ among your classmates, you should
spend more time on your study.
8．The girl wears her new dress to _____________．
9．I'm sorry we have ____________ all the apples.
10．It took me ____________ ten minutes to walk to the movie theatre.
has an interest in
stand out
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catch people's eye
sold out of
was surprised to
less than
句型突破
Ⅰ.按要求完成下列各题
1．The new car cost him 50，000 yuan. (改为同义句)
He__________ 50，000 yuan ________ the new car.
2．Our basketball team is going to play in Shijia?zhuang．(对画线
部分提问)
______ ________ your basketball team ________ ________ play?
3．I think it would be safe to ride a bicycle.(改为否定句)
I ________ ________ it would be safe to ride a bicycle.
单元基础知识过关五
paid for/spent on
Where is going to
don’t think
4．The Danny Desk?-Cycle is only five dollars．(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ is the Danny Desk-?Cycle?
5．When does the train leave? I want to know.(改为复合句)
I want to know ________ the train ________．
6．It was a great idea. (改为感叹句)
________ ________ the idea was!
7．I wonder if you are going to be a scientist. (改为同义句)
I ________ ________ ________ if you are going to be a scientist.
单元基础知识过关五
How much
when leaves
How great
want to know
8．Could you tell me how I can get to the park？(改为简单句)
Could you tell me________ ________ ________ to the park?
9．These cookies are cheap. He said.(改为复合句)
He said these cookies________ ________．
10．I have already finished my homework.(改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ your homework ________？
how to get
were cheap
Have finished yet
单元基础知识过关五
Ⅱ.连词成句
将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出，词语不得重复使用。
1. do, any, English, know, you, business
______________________________________________?
2. store, when, open, your, new, will
______________________________________________?
3. me, my, for, father, bread, baked, some
_______________________________________________.
Do you know any business English
When will your new store open
单元基础知识过关五
My father baked some bread for me
4．need, products, quality, with, good, customers
_______________________________________________.
5．year, in, the, we're, red, this
________________________________________________.
Customers need products with good quality
单元基础知识过关五
We're in the red this year
单元语法聚焦五
Unit 5 Buying and Selling
单元语法聚焦五
Unit 5 Buying and Selling
[宾语从句(Ⅰ)]
教材典据
1. I think everybody likes cookies.
我认为每个人都喜欢曲奇饼干。
2. Do you know that business English can be different from everyday English?
你知道商务英语可能和日常英语不同吗？
3. I wondered if everyone would be honest.
我想知道是不是每个人都是诚实的。
单元语法聚焦五
4. Ms. Liu believed that most people want to be honest. 刘老师相信大多数人都想成为诚实的人。
5. So tell people what is special about it.
所以告诉人们它特殊的地方是什么。
单元语法聚焦五
语法探究
英语中，在复合句中作宾语的句子叫作宾语从句。请注意以下问题：
1. 宾语从句由连接代词或连接副词来引导
(1)that引导宾语从句时，在句子中不充当任何成分，在口语和非正式文体中常被________。例如：
They said they had been there before.
他们说他们以前去过那儿。
单元语法聚焦五
省略
(2)如果宾语从句是_________，则由if/whether引导。例如：
I don't know if/whether they will come here.
我不知道他们是否会来这儿。
本句是由“I don't know.”和“Will they come here？”合并而成， 后一句是一般疑问句，作从句时语序要发生变化， 应变为________(语序)。此时需用if或whether 来引导宾语从句。
注意： ①if和whether作“是否”讲时，用于引导宾语从句，常放在动词know, ask, care, wonder, find out等词或短语之后，介词后
单元语法聚焦五
一般疑问句
陈述
一般不用if。
②少数动词，如：leave, put, discuss, doubt后的宾语从句常用whether引导。③whether后可以加or not，但是if不可以。
④在不定式前只能用whether。例如：
I can't decide whether to stay.
我不能决定是否留下。
(3)如果宾语从句是____________，则由特殊疑问词what, how, which, when, where, why等引导。例如：
单元语法聚焦五
特殊疑问句
He doesn't know when Tom will go there.他不知道汤姆什么时候去那儿。
2. 宾语从句应使用陈述语序
例如：
He asked me how he could get to the nearest hospital. 他问我去最近的医院怎么走。
单元语法聚焦五
实战演练
Ⅰ. 单项填空
( )1.2017·安徽—Do you know ______ Ann goes to work every day?
—Usually by underground.
A．why B．how
C．when D．whether
单元语法聚焦五
B
( )2.2017·泰安—The light in Bill‘s office is still on. I wonder_____.
—Maybe at midnight again.
A. if will he stop working B. why he works so hard
C. how long will he work D. when he will stop working
D
单元语法聚焦五
【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述语序，由此排除A、C项；由下一句“可能又要到午夜”可知，上一句是询问时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选D。
( )3.2017·乐山改编—Do you know ________ next Friday, Lily?
—If it doesn't rain, we will.
A. if we will take a field trip
B. will we take a field trip
C. why we will take a field trip
D. why will we take a field trip
【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除B、D项；再由句意可知，C项中的连接词why与句意不符。故选A。
单元语法聚焦五
A
( )4.2017·益阳改编Could you please tell me________？
A. how old are you
B. when he will come back
C. where is he from
D. what are they doing
B
单元语法聚焦五
( )5.2017·郴州改编—Do you know ________？
—Oh, she lives in London.
A．where does Jane live
B．where Jane lives
C．where Jane live
D．where did Jane live
B
单元语法聚焦五
【解析】在宾语从句中，从句要用陈述语序，排除A、D项；Jane为第三人称单数，谓语动词需要用单数第三人称形式。故选B。
Ⅱ. 将下面的简单句改为含宾语从句的复合句
1．I know. He is a good person.
_________________________________________________
2．Do you know? Where does he live?
_________________________________________________
3．I wonder. Can he speak English?
_________________________________________________
I know (that) he is a good person.
单元语法聚焦五
Do you know where he lives?
I wonder if he can speak English.
4．I don't know. When will we leave?
_________________________________________________
5．John asks. What's wrong?
_________________________________________________
I don't know when we will leave.
单元语法聚焦五
John asks what's wrong.
单元主题写作五
Unit 5 Buying and Selling
单元主题写作五
Unit 5 Buying and Selling
话题分析
本单元以“购物”为话题，贴近学生的日常生活，为他们所熟悉的内容，本单元围绕这一话题描述了人们日常购物的经历。
单元主题写作五
典型例题
超市给人们的生活带来了极大的便利，里面的商品琳琅满目，应有尽有。请以“Shopping”为题，讲述你的一次购物经历。要求：
1．80词左右；
2．字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。
单元主题写作五
思路点拨
购物后的感受
开篇亮明观点
分层介绍购物的过程
…so my parents asked me to buy some food today.
At first, I made a shopping list and… I bought …
I was very happy…
单元主题写作五
Then … I bought…
At last, I bought …
素材积累
常用短语
1. 去购物____________
2. 让某人做某事____________
3. 不同种类的_____________
4．多少(钱)____________
5．……的价格____________
6．列一张购物清单_______________
go shopping
ask sb. to do sth.
different kinds of
how much
单元主题写作五
the price of…
make a shopping list
常用句型
1．I make a shopping list.
2．I go shopping with a shopping basket.
3．There are many kinds of products in the supermarket.
4．How much are these things?
5．The price of…is…
6．The clerk told me the price of my goods.
单元主题写作五
Shopping
My good friend Jack will come to my home tomorrow, so my parents asked me to buy some food today.
At first, I made a shopping list and then I went shopping with a shopping basket. There were many different kinds of products in the supermarket. I bought some vegetables and meat. Then, I saw some fish. They were eleven yuan a kilo. I thought that it was cheap, so I bought some. At last, I bought some orange juice and chocolate for
高分模板
单元主题写作五
Jack. How much were these things? The clerk told me the price of my goods was eighty yuan．
I was very happy to go back home with these things.
单元主题写作五
名师点评
文章层次分明，条理清晰。作者运用at first, then, at last描述了自己的购物经历。同时，作者恰当运用了宾语从句。ask sb. to do sth., go shopping, different kinds of等短语的运用也为文章增色不少。
单元主题写作五
小试身手
假如上周日你参加了长江社区的Yard Sale活动。请写一篇关于此次活动的介绍，向你们学校校刊上的English Club栏目投稿。60—80词。
要点如下：
1．有200多人参加了此次活动；
2．有的人出售旧物，如：衣服、玩具、自行车等；
3．有的人出售自制的蛋糕、卡片、书签等；
单元主题写作五
小试身手
4．还有的人交换旧书；
5．请写一至两点你对此次活动的看法。
参考词汇：Changjiang Community n．长江社区；exchange v. 交换；used adj.旧的
单元主题写作五
One possible version：
It was fine last Sunday. I went to the Yard Sale in Changjiang Community. More than 200 people took part in the activity. Some people sold used things such as bikes, toys and clothes. Others sold cakes, cards and bookmarks made by themselves. Used books could be exchanged in the yard, too. I enjoyed myself there. In my opinion, it was a very good activity. We can not only make full use of used things, but also protect our environment in this way.
单元主题写作五
