单元自我综合评价四
Unit 4 The Internet Connects Us
单元自我综合评价四
Unit 4 The Internet Connects Us
单元自我综合评价四
Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
( )1. —Shall we go shopping tomorrow?
—Well, it all ________ the weather.
A．belongs to B．happens to
C．depends on D．concentrates on
C
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：“明天我们去购物好吗？”“嗯，这完全取决于天气。”depend on意为“取决于，依赖”，符合句意。
( )2. —I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.
—The bus? If you________， you will be late.
A．do B．have done
C．will do D．Did
( )3.Doing exercise ________ good for your health.
A. be B. am C. is D. are
A
单元自我综合评价四
【解析】if引导条件状语从句时，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选A。
【解析】动名词作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
C
( )4.The hero ________ many flowers and letters these days.
A. received B. has received
C. accepted D. has accepted
B
单元自我综合评价四
【解析】由时间状语“these days”可知，应该用现在完成时，此处表示“收到”，故用receive。
( )5. It took ________ an hour ________ up our classroom yesterday.
A. we; to clean B. us; to clean
C. us; cleaning D. we; cleaning
B
单元自我综合评价四
【解析】“It takes sb.＋时间＋to do sth.”意为“做某事花费某人多少时间”，take为动词，其后接代词应用宾格，故选B。
( )6.________ Jack was a little disappointed, he still went on with his work.
A．Although B．Because
C．Since D．If
A
单元自我综合评价四
【解析】although意为“虽然；尽管”； because意为“因为”； since意为“既然”； if意为“如果”。句意：虽然杰克有点儿失望，但他仍然继续工作。由句意可知选A。
( )7. I've heard that Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom is one of ________ ocean parks in Asia.
A．very large B．the larger
C．much larger D．the largest
D
单元自我综合评价四
( )8.Dale used to________to the office in his car, but he is used to________ the bus now.
A. going; taking B．going; take
C．go; taking D．go; take
C
单元自我综合评价四
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：戴尔过去常常开车去办公室，但现在他习惯于坐公交车。used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”。故选C。
( )9. He kept on ________ English by himself at home.
A. to learn B. learns
C. learning D. learned
( )10. The maths problem is so hard. I really don't know______.
A. how to do it B. how to do
C. what to do it D. what do it
C
单元自我综合评价四
【解析】keep on doing sth. 意为“继续/坚持做某事”。
A
Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
More and more people are becoming interested in the Internet. They have formed a bad habit. In fact，the bad habit has become a__11__—Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD网络综合征)．Staying__12__ for more than six hours a day__13__ working or study?ing and feeling very upset for not being able to get online are the two major symptoms(症状) of IAD.
Internet addiction(上瘾) is__14__ in China now. A recent
单元自我综合评价四
research __15__ that 42% of Chinese young people get quite interested in the web, while only 18% of Americans feel in the same__16__．
What causes IAD? Some people believe that it's the lack(缺乏) of family care. Most children in China are the__17__ ones in their families. They are only told to__18__ hard, but few really care about their personal interest. So some children would like to keep__19__ away from the real world.
单元自我综合评价四
How can people stay away from IAD? Don‘t get online any more, go back to the real world and if it doesn't work, go to see the__20__．
单元自我综合评价四
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述的是越来越多的中国年轻人迷恋上网络，患了网络综合征，并分析了其原因。
( )11. A．disease B．task C．rule D．Mask
( )12. A．home B．online
C．in school D．in hospital
A
B
单元自我综合评价四
【解析】根据下文“Internet Addiction Disorder”可知，坏习惯已经变成一种病。故A。
( )13. A．because of B．out of
C．instead of D．full of
( )14. A．changing B．increasing
C．becoming less D．decreasing
C
B
单元自我综合评价四
【解析】句意：一天超过6小时上网而不是学习和工作，或者不上网就感觉很失落是网络综合征的两种主要症状。instead of 表示“而不是”，符合句意。故选C。
【解析】句意：现在网络上瘾在中国呈上升趋势。increase表示“上升”。故选B。
( )15. A．shows B．notices
C．knows D．tells
( )16. A．road B．way
C．country D．place
A
B
单元自我综合评价四
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：最近调查显示，42%的中国年轻人对网络非常感兴趣。show意为“显示”，符合句意。故选A。
【解析】in the same way表示“用同样的方式”。句意：18%的美国人同样也这样觉得。故选B。
( )17. A．best B．worst C．only D．most
( )18. A．study B．play C．think D．speak
C
A
单元自我综合评价四
【解析】句意：中国的大多数孩子都是独生子女。the only ones表示“独生子女”。故选C。
【解析】句意：他们只会被告知好好学习，却很少有人真正关心他们的个人兴趣。故选A。
( )19. A．themselves B．their parents
C．their teachers D．ourselves
( )20. A．friend B．teacher
C．doctor D．mother
A
C
单元自我综合评价四
【解析】句意：所以一些孩子想把他们自己隔离在真实世界之外。keep themselves away from意为“把他们自己与……隔离”。故选A。
【解析】上文中提到网络综合征是一种疾病可知，如果孩子们不能回到现实生活中，那就去看医生。故选C。
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)
Tom? Are you in bed yet？” called Mrs. White. There was no answer. Mrs. White put down her book and went to her 14?year?old son's room. Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast.
“Oh, Tom. You're still playing computer games. You must stop now, because it's half past eleven. If you don't go to bed soon, you'll be very tired tomorrow，” said Mrs. White.
单元自我综合评价四
“But I've nearly won the game，” Tom said to Mrs. White. She could see the excitement on his face. She sat beside him.
“You're always playing on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework.”
Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school. But many of their children use computers to play games, listen to songs and watch videos instead of studying. We often see that net
单元自我综合评价四
bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of money competing(竞争) with the computerized(用计算机控制的) machines. The more they lose, the more they want to win. The result is that they don't want to work or study.
In some countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction(瘾) is a serious problem in social life. Something should be done to solve the problem.
单元自我综合评价四
单元自我综合评价四
【主旨大意】本文讲述了十四岁的汤姆迷恋于电脑游戏的故事。现在越来越多的家庭拥有电脑，父母希望通过电脑来帮助孩子学习，但是大多数孩子用电脑玩游戏。
( )21. How did Mrs. White feel when she saw her son playing late?
A. She felt excited.
B．She felt happy.
C．She felt worried.
D．She felt wonderful.
单元自我综合评价四
C
( )22. Parents hope computers can ________．
A．help their children improve their study at school
B．help their children play well
C．help their children know a lot of Internet knowledge
D．help their children relax themselves
( )23. Many children use computers to ________．
A．watch videos B．listen to songs
C．play games D．A, B and C
单元自我综合评价四
A
D
( )24. The writer thinks ________．
A．the boys can go to the net bars, but the girls can’t
B．the net bars are very useful
C．the children spend too much money on computer games
D．the children should play computer games
单元自我综合评价四
C
( )25. Why do some scientists hate computers?
A. They think computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs.
B．They think computers cause them a lot of trouble.
C．They think it's a waste of time to use computers.
D．Both A and B.
单元自我综合评价四
D
Ⅳ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) by hand, dream of, take up, set up a time, far away
26．Many boys ____________ becoming pilots.
27．Was your sweater made __________？
28．If I go out to play, I want to go somewhere __________．
29．If you want to make friends with the girls, you should ____________ to meet them.
30．I'm sorry I've already _________ so much of your valuable time.
单元自我综合评价四
dream of
by hand
far away
set up a time
taken up
Ⅴ. 基础写作(满分35分)
(A)连词成句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出，词语不得重复使用。
31. many, there, following, my, are, blog, people
_____________________________________________.
32. laptop, helpful, is, a, very
_____________________________________________.
单元自我综合评价四
There are many people following my blog
A laptop is very helpful
33. changing, e-?books, reading, people's, are, habits
______________________________________________?
34. made, she, my, true, come, has, dream
______________________________________________.
35. spend, time, much, online, chatting, don't
_______________________________________________.
单元自我综合评价四
Are e?-books changing people's reading habits
She has made my dream come true
Don't spend much time chatting online
(B)书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是Daniel。请你根据下面的提示内容，给你的笔友Betty写一封电子邮件，向她倾诉你的烦恼，并请求她帮助你。
1. 着迷于网上聊天，并花费很多时间；
2. 经常回家很晚，不能按时交作业；
3. 父母和老师不喜欢这样，要我放弃这个爱好；
4. 为此常感到有压力，不知道怎么办才好，希望给出一些建议。
单元自我综合评价四
要求：1. 词数：60—80词；
2. 文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 不要使用真实姓名及所在学校名称。
单元自我综合评价四
Dear Betty，
How time flies!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours，
Daniel
单元自我综合评价四
One possible version：
Dear Betty，
How time flies! I haven't seen you for a long time. I am in trouble now. Could you help me with my problem? I love chatting on the Internet. I spend a lot of time talking with others, so I go home late every night. I'm too tired to do my homework. And I can't hand it in on time. Both my teachers and parents don't like me to do so. They hope I can give it up. I feel stressed and don't know what to do. Could you give me some advice? Please write to me soon.
Best wishes!
Yours，
Daniel
单元自我综合评价四
单元基础知识过关四
Unit 4 The Internet Connects Us
单元基础知识过关四
基础知识清单
基础知识迁移
Unit 4 The Internet Connects Us
单元基础知识过关四
基础知识清单
重点单词
根据汉语提示，写出下列单词及变形
1．技术________
2．键盘________
3．工业；企业；行业________
4．输入；进入________
5．钥匙________ → ________(复数)
technology
keyboard
industry
enter
key keys
单元基础知识过关四
6．搜索；查找________
7．依靠；取决于________
8．隐藏；躲避________→________(过去式)
9．出现；呈现；来到________→________(反义词)
10．现代的；新式的________
11．电子的________
12．卖；出售________→________(过去式)
13．收到；接到________
sell sold
depend
hide hid
appear disappear
modern
electronic
search
receive
单元基础知识过关四
14．优势；有利条件；有利因素________→ _________(反义词)
15．简单的；简明的________ →________(adv.)
16．硬币________
17．造成；引起________
18．更少的(地)；更小的(地)________→________(原级)
19．偷盗；窃取________→________(过去分词)
advantage disadvantage
simple simply
coin
cause
less little
steal stolen
重点短语
根据汉语意思，写出相应的英文短语
1．搜索引擎__________________
2．依靠；取决于；根据__________________
3．传递；前进__________________
4．用手；手工__________________
5．继续__________________
6．在很短的时间内__________________
search engine
depend on
pass on
by hand
keep on
in seconds
单元基础知识过关四
7．遥远__________________
8．除此之外__________________
9．占用，占据；开始从事；接受(提议)__________________
10．约个时间__________________
far away
take up
aside from
set up a time
单元基础知识过关四
重点句型
根据汉语意思完成句子
1．我的奶奶喜欢在网上看电影。
My grandma enjoys________ ________ on the Internet.
2．我们不能总是依靠我们的父母。
We can't always ________ ________ our parents.
3．昨天晚上我爸爸一直咳嗽。
My father ________ ________ ________ last night.
watching movies
单元基础知识过关四
depend on
kept on coughing
4．使我吃惊的是电脑没关机。
________ ________ ________， the computer is not turned off.
5．除了几处擦伤外，我安然无恙。
________ ________ a few scratches, I'm OK.
6．如果今天晚上我努力工作，我将会完成我的研究。
If I work hard this evening, I ________ ________ my ________．
7．它是许多国家最重大的节日之一。
It's ________ _______ _______ ______ holidays in many countries.
To my surprise
Aside from
one of the biggest
will complete research
单元基础知识过关四
8．人们在网上买书和卖书更容易了。
It is easier for people to ________ ________ ________ books online.
9．简的奶奶曾经有一个周游世界的梦想。
Jane's grandma once had a dream ________ ________ around the
world.
10．当简把照片给奶奶看时，她很惊讶。
Granny ________ ________ ________ when Jane showed her the
pictures.
of travelling
buy and sell
单元基础知识过关四
was very surprised
11．花太多的时间上网对人们的健康有害。
________ ________ ________ ________online is ________ ____
people's health.
12．我知道如何在网上下载电子书。
I know ________ ________ ________ e?books online.
Spending too much time harmful to
how to download
单元基础知识过关四
基础知识迁移
单词回顾
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1．Modern t________ is amazing, isn't it?
2．I left my k________ in the office. I had to get them back.
3．I have no money, so I want to________ (卖) my car.
4．Tom put two________(硬币) in the machine and got the soda.
5．It is against the law to ________(偷盗) others' things.
echnology
eys
sell
单元基础知识过关四
coins
steal
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．________(chat) online is popular with young people.
2．Danny decided ________(tell) his mother the truth.
3．My mother is very________(surprise) at the news.
4．If it ________ (rain) tomorrow, we won't go hiking.
5．Don't spend much time ________ (play) computer games.
Chatting
to tell
单元基础知识过关四
surprised
rains
playing
短语运用
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
1．Let's ____________ a time to have a picnic this Sunday.
2．The toy is made ___________．
3．Could you ___________ the ball to me, please?
4．Though it rained hard, the workers ___________ working.
5．You should enter the key words into the ____________.
set up
by hand
单元基础知识过关四
search engine, depend on, pass on, by hand, keep on, in seconds, aside from, take up, far away, set up
pass on
kept on
search engine
6．It all _________ the weather if we will go to the Great Wall tomorrow.
7．My home is ____________ from the movie theatre.
8．I know you are busy and I won't __________ too much of your time.
9．We can send an e?mail ____________ on the Internet.
10．Everything around was quiet, _______ the occasional sound of a car.
far away
take up
单元基础知识过关四
in seconds
aside from
depends on
句型突破
Ⅰ.按要求完成下列各题
1．She doesn't have brothers or sisters.(改为同义句)
She has________ brothers________ sisters.
2．There are about 1，000 people following Kate‘s blog.(对画线
分提问)
________ ________ people are there following Kate's blog?
3．I sent my father a present on Father's Day.(改为同义句)
I ________ a present ________ my father on Father's Day.
单元基础知识过关四
no or
How many
sent to
4．The Internet is very useful in our daily life.(改为感叹句)
________ ________ the Internet is in our daily life!
5．In ancient times, people passed on knowledge by telling stories. (对
画线部分提问)
________ did people________ on knowledge in ancient times?
6．It took me half an hour to walk to school. (改为同义句)
I________ half an hour ________ to school.
7．They don't know when they will leave for Beijing. (改为同义句)
They don't know when ________ ________ for Beijing.
单元基础知识过关四
How useful
How pass
spent walking
to leave
8．Li Ming writes his blog three times a week．(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ does Li Ming ________ his blog?
9．Thank you for your invitation.(改为同义句)
Thank you for ________ ________．
10．Whatever you do, don't give up. (改为同义句)
________ ________ ________ you do, don't give up.
How often write
inviting me
No matter what
单元基础知识过关四
Ⅱ.连词成句
将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出，词语不得重复使用。
1．swim, easy, it, for, is, him, to
________________________________________________.
2．you, what, do, know, Easter, about
_________________________________________________?
3．next, asked, he, what, do, to
_________________________________________________.
It is easy for him to swim
What do you know about Easter
单元基础知识过关四
He asked what to do next
4．Granny,surprised,was,pictures,at,the
_________________________________________________.
5．take, space, too, these, much, tables, up
_________________________________________________.
Granny was surprised at the pictures
单元基础知识过关四
These tables take up too much space
单元语法聚焦四
Unit 4 The Internet Connects Us
单元语法聚焦四
Unit 4 The Internet Connects Us
[if引导的条件状语从句]
教材典据
1．If we want to have a meeting, I can send the invitation online.
如果我们想开会，我可以在网上发出邀请。
2. If I work hard this evening, I will complete my research.
如果我今天晚上努力工作，我将完成我的研究。
3. And if a friend lives far away, the Internet makes it easy to stay in touch.
并且如果一个朋友住得很远，互联网可以使保持联系很容易。
单元语法聚焦四
4. Some of the disadvantages can become real problems if we don't take care.
如果我们不当心的话，一些不利因素可能真的成为问题。
5. If I want to go to some new places, I can easily find my way.
如果我想去一些新的地方，我能很容易地找到我的路。
单元语法聚焦四
语法探究
由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子叫作复合句。在复合句中用来修饰主句中的谓语动词、形容词或者副词等的从句称为状语从句。状语从句从其表达的含义来看，可分为条件、时间、原因、比较、结果、目的、让步、方式、地点状语从句。本单元重点讲解if引导的条件状语从句。
if引导的从句在复合句中表示条件，我们称之为if引导的条件状语从句。if引导的条件状语从句既可以放在主句________，也可以
单元语法聚焦四
之前
放在主句________， 当放在主句之前时，从句后面要用________与主句隔开。if引导的条件状语从句的时态
1. if 引导的条件状语从句的时态要与主句保持_______，若主句是一般将来时，从句则用__________表示将来。例如：
If I am free tomorrow, I will go to Beijing.
如果我明天有空的话，我就去北京。
2. 如果主句含有________，如can, may, must, need 等，从句要用一般现在时。例如：
单元语法聚焦四
之后
逗号
一致
一般现在时
情态动词
You may be late if you don't hurry.
如果你不快点的话，你可能会迟到。
3. 如果主句是祈使句，从句要用一般现在时。例如：
Let's go shopping if you are not busy.
如果你不忙的话，咱们去购物吧。
单元语法聚焦四
实战演练
Ⅰ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. If it _________(not snow) tomorrow, we'll have a picnic in the park.
2. I will meet him at the train station if he ________(come) by train.
3. If you ________ (be) sick, you must go to see a doctor.
4. Remember to call me if you ________ (have) any trouble.
5. She ________(miss) you if you move away.
单元语法聚焦四
doesn't snow
comes
are
have
will miss
Ⅱ.单项填空
( )1.2017·咸宁—Celia, join us in the Super Summer Camp if it ______ this weekend.
—I'd love to. But nobody knows if it ________.
A. is fine; rains
B. is fine; will rain
C. will be fine; will rain
D. will be fine; rains
B
单元语法聚焦四
( ) 2.2017·随州—What ________ if they ________ to the meeting late?
—Sorry, I don't know.
A. will happen; go
B. happened; go
C. happens; will go
D. will happen; will go
【解析】句中if译为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，和主句时态搭配应遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，if 引导的从句用一般现在时，故选A。
单元语法聚焦四
A
( ) 3.2017·广东Johnson won't answer the phone if he ________ the
number.
A. knew B. doesn't know
C. will know D. didn't know
( )4.2017·天津We'll stay at home ________ it rains tomorrow.
A. and B. if
C. but D. so
B
单元语法聚焦四
A
( )5.2017·白银________ you look after it carefully, this coat will keep you warm through many winters.
A. If B. Unless
C. Before D. So
A
单元语法聚焦四
单元主题写作四
Unit 4 The Internet Connects Us
单元主题写作四
Unit 4 The Internet Connects Us
话题分析
本单元的话题是“互联网”，网络应用已经成为我们学习和生活中不可或缺的一部分。在本单元中我们主要学习计算机及互联网的基本知识，了解计算机及互联网的广泛用途，并掌握运用互联网进行交流的基本技能。
单元主题写作四
典型例题
最近你们学校要举行一次“中学生该不该上网”的讨论。你是赞成者之一，认为我们不应该因噎废食，倡导合理使用互联网。根据提示写一篇题为“My opinions on the Internet”的发言稿。不少于100词。
要点提示：
1．看国内外新闻，获取信息；
2．给朋友和家人发电子邮件；
3．上网络学校，阅读各种书籍，自学外语；
单元主题写作四
4．欣赏音乐、观看体育比赛、玩游戏、网上购物、丰富我们的生活。
注意事项：
1．不要沉溺于网络，以免影响生活和学习。
2．不要浏览不健康的网站。
参考词汇：上网络学校 attend the net school；沉溺于 be addicted to；因噎废食 throw away the apple because of the core
单元主题写作四
思路点拨
作者对使用因特网的看法
开篇亮明观点
分层介绍因特网给我们带来的好处
In my opinion, the Internet is…
We can read news…We can also attend the net school …
We should not…We should… We can't…
单元主题写作四
We can also enjoy music…
We can even do shopping online…
素材积累
常用短语
1. 越来越重要____________________
2. 自学____________
3．玩电脑游戏_________________
4．网上购物_______________
more and more important
teach oneself
play computer games
do shopping online
单元主题写作四
常用句型
1．The Internet is very useful and it's becoming more and more
important.
2．We can send e?mails to our family and friends.
3．It makes our life colourful.
4．We should keep away from the unhealthy
单元主题写作四
My opinions on the Internet
In my opinion, the Internet is very useful and it's becoming more and more important in our daily life. On the Internet, we can read news at home and from abroad and get as much information as we can. We can also attend the net school, read many books, and even teach ourselves English. We can also enjoy music, watch matches and play computer games. We can even do shopping online. It makes our life colourful.
高分模板
单元主题写作四
But we should not be addicted to the Internet, or we'll get our life and study destroyed. Besides, we should keep away from the unhealthy websites. Anyway, we can't throw away the apple because of the core.
单元主题写作四
名师点评
文章结构紧凑，主题鲜明，条理清晰。作者以“in my opinion”开篇点题，明确提出了自己的观点；恰当地运用more and more important，teach oneself短语叙述网络的重要性；should not，can't情态动词的运用，提醒中学生正确使用网络。
单元主题写作四
小试身手
随着手机使用的日益广泛，“作业帮”等手机软件的出现，现在，手机又有了新的用途——随时查找作业答案。
部分学生认为：有时作业太多、太难，不得不向手机求助。
自己的观点： 抄写答案不能提高学生的学习能力，只能阻止学生思考； 恰当运用网络，不依赖网络。
词数：80左右。
参考词汇：the students' abilities, make proper use of
单元主题写作四
One possible version：
Some students now have a new use for the Internet—use mobile phones to find out the answers to their homework. But different people have different ideas about it. Some students say that they have so much homework every day that they don't have enough time. And some of the problems are too hard for them to work out. So they have to use mobile phones to find out the answers.
However, I don't think copying the answers can improve the students' abilities, and may make them stop thinking. In my opinion, we can make proper use of the Internet and can't depend on it. Studying online can be a way to help study, but the best way is studying by ourselves.
单元主题写作四
