单元自我综合评价一
Unit 1 Spring Is Coming!
单元自我综合评价一
Unit 1 Spring Is Coming!
单元自我综合评价一
Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分
( )1.The left?-behind kids(留守儿童) can't see their parents
________ the parents come back from work.
A．but B．Until C．or D．if
B
【解析】考查连词的用法。句意：留守儿童直到父母打工回来，才能看到父母。but意为“但是”；until意为“直到”；or意为“否则”；if意为“如果”。not…until意为“直到……才”。故选B。
( )2.There ________ a basketball game between these two
grades in the gym this afternoon.
A. will B. is going to have
C. is going to be D. will have
C
单元自我综合评价一
( )3.We have to put off our sports meeting ________ the bad
weather.
A．because B．instead of
C．instead D．because of
D
单元自我综合评价一
【解析】because后接从句，because of后接名词、代词或动名词短语。故选D。
( )4.________ we play basketball this afternoon?
A．Shall B．Have
C．Will D．Do
A
【解析】 “Shall we…？”是用来征求对方意见时最常用的句型之一，意为“我们……好吗？”故选A。
单元自我综合评价一
( )5.No one knows why the old man stops________ the boy on
the swing.
A．a push B．some pushes
C．pushing D．to some more pushes
C
单元自我综合评价一
【解析】 stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”。故选C。
( )6.—Look! It is ________ outside now.
—How ________ it is this year!
A．snow; snowy B．snowy; snowing
C．snowing; snowy D．snowy; snow
C
单元自我综合评价一
( )7.—Jack went to see the man who was in hospital yesterday.
—________．
A．So did he B．So he did
C．He did so D．Did so he
【解析】句意：“杰克昨天去看望生病住院的那个人了。”所给的四个选项中，主语为he，和上文提到的是同一人(Jack)，表示对上文陈述的事实加以肯定，故承接的意思为“他确实这样做了”。故选B。
B
单元自我综合评价一
( )8.Listen! Can you hear a girl ________ in the next room?
A．crying B．to cry C．cry D．cried
( )9.—How does your mother like your presents for Mother's Day?
—Well, ________ this sweater________ that one is fit for her. They're too big.
A．both; and B．either; or
C．neither; nor D．not only; but also
A
单元自我综合评价一
C
( )10.—Would you like some more noodles, Celia?
—Yes, just ________， please.
A．a few B．few
C．a little D．little
A
单元自我综合评价一
Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
There are four seasons in a year, and spring is __11__ one.
When the weather __12__ warm, birds begin to sing and flowers come out. It __13__ that spring has come. The shining sun makes __14__ grow better and the daytime becomes __15__ than the night.
A famous Chinese saying, “The year's work depends on a good start __16__．” tells us that spring is the beginning of a year and
单元自我综合评价一
people in the season should make their plans for __17__．
Although there is no good harvest and no white snow in spring, it __18__ “green” to the world. Every?thing in spring is full of vitality(活力)．
Spring is __19__， so I like it very __20__．
( )11.A.the better B．a best C．the best D．a better
( )12.A.gets B．comes C．turns D．has
单元自我综合评价一
C
A
【解析】weather是不可数名词，这里指“当天气变暖时”，故选A。
( )13.A.becomes B．shows C．speaks D．Is
( )14.A.everything B．anything C.something D．nothing
( )15.A.long B．short
C.shorter D．longer
B
A
D
单元自我综合评价一
【解析】show意为“展示，预示”，故选B。
( )16.A.in a day B．in spring
C.in the beginning D．in the morning
( )17.A.their work B．the new term
C.the year D．their study
( )18.A.can bring B．can't bring
C.can take D．can't take
B
C
A
单元自我综合评价一
【解析】谚语为“一年之计在于春”，故选B。
【解析】指做好一年的计划，故选C。
【解析】bring意为“带来”；take意为“带走”。由句意可知选A。
( )19.A.cold B．early
C.beautiful D．hot
( )20.A.best B．well
C.better D．much
C
D
单元自我综合评价一
【解析】very much 意为“很，非常”，故选D。
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)
TV news programs report the weather. Radio stations tell us the weather, too. Newspapers show us weather forecasts(预报) on maps.
Why do people want to know about the weather? Because people want to make plans. Some people want to have a good time with friends. Other people want safety while doing their jobs.
单元自我综合评价一
Airport managers need to know about the weather. In bad weather, their planes cannot fly. Farmers need to know about the weather. In bad weather, they must protect their crops. Fishermen need to know about the weather. In bad weather, they cannot go out to fish.
Computers help us know about the weather. They get new weather information quickly. They can use this to predict how the weather might change. Unfortunately, we can still only guess the
单元自我综合评价一
weather. Sometimes, we have difficulty in knowing about the weather. Then we still make wrong plans. We all hope that the weather will be easier to predict in the future.
( )21.________ can't help people get information about the
weather according to the passage.
A．Radio stations B．TV news programs
C．Computers D．Magazines
单元自我综合评价一
D
( )22. People need weather reports because ________.
A．they have friends
B．they want to make plans
C．they are interested in the weather
D．they have a good time
( )23. What's the meaning of the underlined word “predict” in
Chinese?
A．讨论 B．杜撰 C．预测 D．模仿
单元自我综合评价一
B
C
( )24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Newspapers show weather forecasts on TV.
B．In good weather, the planes can fly.
C．In bad weather, fishermen can go out to fish.
D．People won't predict the weather in the future.
单元自我综合评价一
B
( )25. What's the main idea of the passage?
A．How to predict the weather more easily.
B．How people can know about the weather.
C．What different people will do in different weather.
D．The reason why people want to know about the weather.
单元自我综合评价一
D
Ⅳ. 词语运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
There are four 26.________(season) in my hometown—spring, summer, autumn and winter. In spring, the weather 27.________ (get) warmer and warmer and the days are longer. Everything begins 28.________(grow)．As for summer here, it's 29.________(true) hot, and July and August are the 30.________(hot) of all the months. People often choose somewhere 31.________ to travel.
seasons
单元自我综合评价一
gets
growing
truly
hottest
cool
Autumn is a harvest season, the farmers are busy 32.________ happy.The leaves turn red and 33.y________.In winter, it's usually cold. Last winter, a heavy snow 34.________(fall) for 12 hours. Kids were happy because they could make 35.________．
but
单元自我综合评价一
ellow
fell
snowmen
Ⅴ.基础写作(满分35分)
(A)连词成句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出，词语不得重复使用。
36．dogs, of, you, scared, are
_____________________________________________?
37．is, it, afternoon, to, going this, rain
_____________________________________________.
单元自我综合评价一
Are you scared of dogs
It is going to rain this afternoon
38．sun, is, rising, the, the, east, in
______________________________________________.
39．about, meeting, a, having, what, evening, this
______________________________________________?
40．is, first, time, this, babysitting, my
______________________________________________.
单元自我综合评价一
The sun is rising in the east
What about having a meeting this evening
This is my first time babysitting
(B)书面表达(满分25分)
假设你的网友Mary 要来北京旅游，她想了解一下北京的天气，请你向她介绍一下。
提示：1.北京四季分明，春暖夏热，秋凉冬冷；
2．春天，孩子们喜欢在天安门广场放风筝(fly kites)。
要求：1.70词左右；
2．语言通顺、连贯，语法正确。
单元自我综合评价一
One possible version：
Beijing is a big and beautiful city. It is warm and windy in spring. Children like flying kites at Tian'anmen Square in spring. It is hot and sunny in summer. You can swim with your friends. It is cool in autumn. I think it is the best time to enjoy autumn leaves in Beijing. In winter, it is cold and snowy.
You can come here at any time.
单元自我综合评价一
单元基础知识过关一
Unit 1 Spring Is Coming!
单元基础知识过关一
基础知识清单
基础知识迁移
Unit 1 Spring Is Coming!
单元基础知识过关一
基础知识清单
重点单词
根据汉语提示，写出下列单词及变形
1．阵雨；淋浴________
2．升起；上升；增加________→________(过去式)
3．既不；也不；(二者)都不________
4．也不；也没________
5．风；气流________ →________ (adj.)
shower
rise rose
neither
nor
wind windy
单元基础知识过关一
6．几乎；差不多；将近________
7．丰富；大量________
8．代替；更换________
9．推；按下________
10．将；会________
nearly
plenty
instead
push
shall
单元基础知识过关一
11．兔子________
12．低的；浅的________
13．低于；在……下面________
14．零________
15．直到……为止________
rabbit
low
below
zero
until
重点短语
根据汉语意思，写出相应的英文短语
1．天气预报__________________
2．害怕；恐惧__________________
3．既不……也不……__________________
4．荡秋千__________________
5．野外旅游；远足；(学生)实地考察旅行__________________
6．一个接一个地__________________
weather report
be scared of
neither…nor…
play on the swing
a field trip
one by one
单元基础知识过关一
7．渴望；向往；盼望__________________
8．一年到头；终年__________________
9．许多；大量__________________
10．数百的__________________
11．转身__________________
12．抓住；抓紧__________________
long for
plenty of
all year round
hundreds of
turn around
hold on
单元基础知识过关一
13．下来__________________
14．推……一下__________________
15．和……一样__________________
16．零下__________________
17．直到……才……__________________
come down
as…as…
give…a push
below zero
not…until…
单元基础知识过关一
重点句型
根据汉语意思完成句子
1．明天天气怎么样？
______ will the weather be ________ tomorrow?
2．今天下午将有一场阵雨。
There ________ ________ a shower this afternoon.
3．每个人都盼望着春天。
Everyone ________ ________ spring.
What like
单元基础知识过关一
will be
longs for
4．该停止荡秋千了。
It's time to ________ ________．
5．我们可能直到五月或六月才能见到一些花儿！
We probably ________ see any flowers ________ May or June!
6．白天变得更长，早上太阳升起得更早。
The days ________ __________ ________ and the sun ________
_________ in the morning.
stop swinging
won’t until
earlier
are getting longer rises
单元基础知识过关一
7．每天早晨，我看到很多人在公园里锻炼。
Every morning, I ________ lots of people ________ in the park.
8．风轻轻地吹过树林。
The wind ________ gently ________ the trees.
9．这里的天气既不太热也不太冷。
The weather here is ________ too hot ________ too cold.
10. 我可以推你一下吗？
Can I ________ you ________ __________？
blows through
give a push
see exercising
neither nor
单元基础知识过关一
11．在那些下雪的日子里，气温降到了零度以下。
The temperature drops ________ _______ on those snowy days.
12．因为所有这些有趣的活动，所以我喜欢春天。
I love spring________ __________ all the fun activities.
below zero
because of
单元基础知识过关一
基础知识迁移
单词回顾
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1．There are________ (大量) of eggs in the market.
2．I took your book________ (代替)of mine by mistake.
3．Yesterday I waited for my mum ________ (直到) she came back
at 12 o'clock.
4．________ (都不) of the two workers wants to stop for a rest.
5．There will be a ________ (阵雨) tonight.
plenty
instead
until
单元基础知识过关一
Neither
shower
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．It's ________(get) warmer and warmer in spring.
2．We must practice ________(speak) more English after class.
3．He doesn't feel like ________(eat) anything.
4．I'm too tired. Let's stop________(have) a good rest.
5．She does her homework as ________(careful) as her sister.
getting
speaking
单元基础知识过关一
eating
to have
carefully
短语运用
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
1．The boy ____________ me ____________ suddenly and I fell
over on the ground.
2．—May I speak to Wang Lin?
—____________， please. He is coming soon.
gave a push
Hold on
单元基础知识过关一
play on the swings, have a field trip, all year round, hundreds of, long for, plenty of, hold on, give…a push, as…as…， not…until…
3．Look! The children are _______________. How happy they are!
4．They are planning _____________ next month.
5．There are ____________ people in the hall.
6．Everyone ____________ the coming of spring.
7．It feels like spring in Kunming ____________.
8．There is ____________ rain in my hometown.
9．He ____________ go to bed ____________ his mother came back.
10．Our classroom is ____________ big ____________ theirs.
playing on the swings
to have a field trip
单元基础知识过关一
hundreds of
all year round
plenty of
longs for
didn’t until
as as
句型突破
Ⅰ.按要求完成下列各题
1．It’s cold and dry in Cangzhou in winter. (对画线部分提问)
________the weather ________in Cangzhou in winter?
2．What beautiful flowers! (改为同义句)
________ ________ the flowers ________！
3．Lucy doesn't like eating donuts. I don't like eating donuts, either.
(改为复合句)
________ Lucy ________ I________eating donuts.
单元基础知识过关一
What’s like
How beautiful are
Neither nor like
4．The temperature today is more than 35 degrees. (对画线部分提问)
________ the temperature today?
5．Everyone longs for the coming of spring. (改为一般疑问句)
________ everyone________ for the coming of spring?
6．They didn't go to the farm because it rained heavily.(改为同义句)
They didn't go to the farm ________ ________ the heavy rain.
7．Let's go to the playground to fly kites. (改为反意疑问句 )
Let's go to the playground to fly kites, ________ ________？
单元基础知识过关一
What's
Does long
because of
shall we
8．What about playing on the swings? (改为同义句)
________ ________ play on the swings?
9．Li Ming is 13 years old and Wang Lin is 13 years old, too.(改为
同义句)
Li Ming and Wang Lin are of ________ ________ ________.
They are both 13 years old.
10．He feels very tired．(对画线部分提问)
________ does he ________？
Why not
the same age
How feel
单元基础知识过关一
Ⅱ.连词成句
将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出，词语不得重复使用。
1．Shijiazhuang, has, spring, arrived, in
________________________________.
2．days, getting, the, are, longer
________________________________.
Spring has arrived in Shijiazhuang
The days are getting longer
单元基础知识过关一
3．about, going, what, hiking
_____________________________?
4．fun, fly, it, kite, a, to, is
_____________________________.
5．she, worked, night, last, until, 12 o'clock
_____________________________________.
What about going hiking
单元基础知识过关一
It is fun to fly a kite
She worked until 12 o'clock last night
单元语法聚焦一
Unit 1 Spring Is Coming!
单元语法聚焦一
Unit 1 Spring Is Coming!
[构词法(Ⅰ)]
教材典据
1．Now talk about the sunrise and the sunset.
现在讨论一下日出和日落吧。
2．Because of the spring?like weather, you can find hundreds of beautiful flowers and trees anytime of the year.
因为春天般的天气，你能在一年中的任何时候发现成百上千的美丽的花和树木。
3．Good morning, everyone.大家早上好。
单元语法聚焦一
4．This is my first time babysitting.
这是我第一次当临时保姆。
5．In spring, many families drive to the countryside on weekends. 春天，很多家庭周末驾车去乡下。
单元语法聚焦一
语法探究
构词法就是利用词形变化的规律来构成词汇的方法。英语构词法主要有三种：合成、派生和转化。本单元我们先了解一下合成法。
合成法
把两个或两个以上的词合在一起而构成一个新词，这种构词法称为合成法。新词的词义往往是在合成它的词的词义上产生。
(1)合成名词
black＋board→blackboard黑板(形容词＋名词)
单元语法聚焦一
day＋break→daybreak 黎明(名词＋名词)
hand＋writing→handwriting 书法(名词＋动名词)
type＋writer→typewriter 打字机(动词＋名词)
after＋noon →afternoon 下午(介词＋名词)
(2)合成形容词
every＋day→everyday日常的(形容词＋名词)
snow＋white→snow?white 雪白的(名词＋形容词)
English＋speaking→English?speaking 讲英语的(名词＋现在分词)
单元语法聚焦一
one＋way→one?way 单行的(数词＋名词)
face＋to＋face→face?to?face 面对面的(名词＋介词＋名词)
two＋year＋old→two?year?old 两岁的(数词＋名词＋形容词)
(3)合成副词
up＋stairs→upstairs在楼上(副词＋名词)
how＋ever→however然而(副词＋副词)
some＋day→someday某天(形容词＋名词)
单元语法聚焦一
(4)合成代词
①反身代词： myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves
②不定代词： somebody, anybody, nobody, every?body, someone, anyone, everyone, something, anything, nothing, everything
(5)合成动词
over＋come→overcome克服(副词＋动词)
water＋cool→water?cool用水冷却(名词＋动词)
单元语法聚焦一
实战演练
Ⅰ.将左栏与右栏连起来构成新单词
1．sun A．board
2．book B．writing
3．basket C．rise
4．black D．working
5．high E．store
6．hand F．way
7．hard G．ball
单元语法聚焦一
Ⅱ.单项填空
( )1.—Yan Jiashuo, a ________ girl, has won the prize of
International Master of Memory.
—Wow, she's great, isn't she?
A. ten-?year-?old B. ten-?years-?old
C. ten year old D. ten years old
A
单元语法聚焦一
( )2.2017·南充 —Your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn it?—He learned it by________．
A. him B. himself
C. her D. herself
( )3.—What a bad day!
—Everyone has one of those days when ________ goes right.
A. nothing B. anything
C. everything D. something
B
A
单元语法聚焦一
( )4.Our teacher often tells us how to teach ________．
A. themselves B. ourselves
C. yourselves D. myself
( )5.2017·宿迁 —Doctor, what's wrong with me?
—________ serious. You have just got a cold.
A. Something B. Nothing
C. Everything D. Anything
B
B
单元语法聚焦一
单元主题写作一
Unit 1 Spring Is Coming!
单元主题写作一
Unit 1 Spring Is Coming!
话题分析
本单元以“介绍天气和户外活动”为话题，围绕这一话题谈论了中西方人在不同季节不同的户外活动。最能体现本单元话题的作文就是“介绍自己家乡的天气及你所喜爱的运动”，这也是各种考试中经常出现的作文话题之一。
单元主题写作一
典型例题
以“Spring—My Favourite Season” 为题写一篇关于春天的英语短文。
要求：1.说明你喜欢春天的原因(如：天气、景象、户外活动等)；
2．词数：70词左右。
提示：建议使用下列相关的单词、短语或句式。
单词：become, turn, wear, cycling
短语：warmer and warmer, turn green, come out, the beginning of, from now on
单元主题写作一
句式：We don't need to wear winter clothes. In the open air, we can do lots of activities, like…
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
单元主题写作一
思路点拨
总结
开篇点题
分层介绍
My favourite season is spring.
When spring comes, the weather becomes…
I like spring. It's the beginning of the year…
单元主题写作一
All the trees turn…Animals begin…
In the open air, we can…I like…
素材积累
重点短语
1．最喜欢的季节____________
2．越来越暖和______________
3．变绿____________
4．放风筝____________
5．荡秋千____________
6．从现在起____________
favourite season
warmer and warmer
turn green
fly kites
play on the swing
from now on
单元主题写作一
常用句子
1. Spring is my favourite season.
2．In spring, it gets warmer and warmer.
3．I often fly kites with my friends on the playground on sunny days.
4．Sometimes I go cycling in the open air.
5．I like playing on the swing on the playground.
6．Spring is the beginning of the year.
单元主题写作一
Spring—My Favourite Season
My favourite season is spring. When spring comes, the weather becomes warmer and warmer. All the trees turn green and the little grass comes out. Animals begin to move outside. We don't need to wear winter clothes. In the open air, we can do lots of activities, like walking, cycling and flying kites. I like playing on the swing on the playground. It's always fun.
高分模板
单元主题写作一
I like spring. It's the beginning of the year. And I'll study harder
from now on．
单元主题写作一
名师点评
本文层次分明，结构简单，从不同角度介绍了自己喜欢的季节。“warmer and warmer，turn green，from now on”用得很好。时间状语从句的巧妙运用为文章增色不少。
单元主题写作一
小试身手
假如你是李明，你的加拿大朋友John给你发来一封电子邮件，邮件里介绍了他的家乡的天气以及户外活动。请你给他回一封电子邮件介绍一下你家乡的天气以及户外活动。80—100词。
单元主题写作一
One possible version：
Dear John，
Thanks very much for your e?mail. In your e?mail, I know much about the weather in your hometown and the sports you like to do.
There are four seasons in my hometown. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. The weather is very warm in spring. Sometimes I go hiking or go for a picnic with my friends. We always have a good time. Summer is my favourite season. I like swimming. I often swim in the river with my friends. It's cool in
单元主题写作一
autumn. I often play outdoors. In winter it's very cold, but I like winter because it often snows. I like making a snowman. Do you like the weather in my hometown? Please write soon.
Yours，
Li Ming
单元主题写作一
