中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标英语七年级下册Unit3第2课时教学设计
课题 Section A 2e-3c 单元 Unit 3 How do you get to school? 学科 英语 年级 七年级下册
学习 目标 知识与技能词汇：bus stop, bus station, train station, subway , how far, kilometer, mile句子：How do you get to school? I ride my bike. How does he get to school? He walks to school. How do they get to school? They take the train. How long does it take?It takes about forty minutes.情感态度与价值观能够询问他人如何到达某地；准确表达自己如何到达某地；读懂简单的路线说明。学会帮助别人。
重点 巩固how，how far和how long的用法。真实环境下的交际功能。
难点 能使用目标语言谈论自己如何上学。 能用所学内容解决实际问题。 熟练掌握how，how far和how long引导的特殊疑问句，并会正确回答
教学过程
教学环节 教师活动 学生活动 设计意图
导入新课 Step 1：Enjoy a video Play a video and ask students to watch it carefully. Try to understand the meaning of the video. Step 2：Free talk 1.Show a picture of a bus. Ask students to say How do you get to school? I get to school by bus. I take the bus to school. How long does it take? It takes about 10 kilometers. 2.Show some pictures of different kinds of transportation. Ask students to remember the words. Watch the video carefully. Talk about the transportation 结 合 本 课 主 题，通过让学 生观看视频并 且自由讨论， 自然地进入情 境，开始本课 时的学习。
讲授新课 Step 1:Learn new words 1. Teach students to read the new words correctly. Show the pictures of the words. Let students understand the meaning of the words. Then make sentences with the words. 2. Magic eyes. Show the words one by one quickly and ask students to speak out the Chinese meaning of the words as soon as quickly Step 2:Listen and learn Let students listen to the tape and know about the main points of the passage. 2e Role-play the conversation. listen to 2e and answer the questions Step 3:Pair work Student A is Jane and Student B is Tom. Use the information in 2b to make conversations. Step4:language pointsLearn about the language points . (1)how 的意义和用法 (2)take的用法； (3)乘坐交通工具的英语表达 的用法 Step 5:Let’s do it 1. Complete 阅读Grammar Focus部分。 2.Complete 3a.Match the questions with the answers. Then practice them. 3.Complete 3b.Use these words to make questions. Then answer them. 4.Complete 3c.Ask your classmates questions and write their names in the chart. The first student to fill in all the blanks wins! Step 6:Practice Complete the exercises and check the answers. Step7:Homework （1）Copy the sentences in Grammar Focus. （2）Recite the conversation in 2e. Look at the pictures and try to understand the words. Listen to the teacher carefully and take notes. Work in pairs and make dialogues Listen to the teacher carefully and take notes Complete the exercises in text Complete the exercises and check the answers. 通过看图片和 理解例句，理 解和记忆本课 生单词。 通过游戏的方 式，加深学生 对本课生词的 记忆。 学习本课的知 识点 通过合作练习 的方式巩固对 本堂课的句型 的掌握。 学习本课的知 识点 完 成 课 后 练 习，巩固对本 课知识点的掌 握。
课堂小结 1、巩固识记和运用Section A部分的词汇； 2、熟练运用下列句式： How does he/she get to school? He/She …. Does Jane walk to school? No, she goes by bike. How long does it take …? It takes …. How far is it from … to …? It’s about …. Who lives about five kilometers from school? 3、通过调查活动，能书面汇报他人的相关信息情况。
板书 Unit 3 How do you get to school?How do you get to school?I ride my bike.How does he get to school?He walks to school.How do they get to school?They take the train.How long does it take?It takes about forty minutes.
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人教新目标英语七年级下册
Unit 3 How do you get to school ?
Section A 2e-3c
lead in
let's enjoy the vedio
lead in
Free talk
How do you get to school?
I get to school by bus.
I take the bus to school.
How long does it take?
It takes about 10 minutes.
lead in
Free talk
How do you get to school?
I get to school by bike.
I take the bike to school.
How long does it take?
It takes about 5 minutes.
presentation
learn new words
1.kilometer n. 千米；公里（=kilometre)
It's 10 kilometers frommy home to school.
2.new adj. 新的；刚出现的
This is a new book.
3.every adj. 每一；每个
every day 每天
presentation
learn new words
4.by prep.(表示方式）乘（交通工具）
by bike 骑自行车
5.drive v. 开车
drive a bus 开公交车
6.car n. 小汽车；轿车
new
every
by
by bike
drive
新的
骑自行车
开车
每一；每个
乘
presentation
learn new words
kilometer
千米
小汽车
car
2e Role-play the conversation.
Lisa: Hey, Jane. Is this your new bike?
Jane: Yes. I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school?
Lisa: I usually take the bus.
Jane:How far is it from your home to school?
Lisa: I'm not sure...about 10 kilometers? The bus ride takes about 20 minutes. How long does it take you to get to school?
Jane: About 15 minutes by bike. It's good exercise.
Lisa: Yeah. Well, have a good day at school.
Jane: You, too.
presentation
listen to 2e and answer the questions
1. How does Jane get to school every day?
2. How does Lisa get to school?
3. How far is it from Lisa's home to school?
4. How long does the bus ride take?
5. How long does it take Jane to get to school?
She rides her bike to school every day.
She usually takes the bus.
It's about 10 kilometers.
It takes about 20 minutes.
It's about 15 minutes by bike.
presentation
I _______.
How do you get to school?
It takes _____.
How long does it take …?
It’s about _______.
How far is it from … to …?
Student A is Jane and Student B is Tom. Use the information in 2b to make conversations.
presentation
1. How do/does + 某人 + ___________ ? 某人怎么去某地?
how是疑问副词, 本句中用来提问__________ 等。
你叔叔通常怎样去香港？
___________________________________
language points
出行方式
get to 某地
How does your uncle get to Hong Kong?
2. 回答方式有两种:
A: 某人 + take(s) + ____________ + to 某地。
B: 某人 + get(s) to 某地 + _____________
我叔叔乘飞机去香港。
___________________________________
___________________________________
the 交通工具
by 交通工具
My uncle takes the plane to Hong Kong.
My uncle gets to Hong Kong by plane.
presentation
presentation
*在英语中，表示乘某种交通工具要用“by+交通工具名称”这一介词短语。注：by后的名词一律用单数，而且这一名词前一般不加冠词。如：by bike / bus/ car/ train/ motorbike/electric bike/subway
by plane/air by boat/water by ship/sea
*当交通工具名称前有“ a /the”时，不能再用“ by”, 要用“on” 或 “in” 。如：
on a (the) bus/bike/motorbike/electric bike/
train/subway
in a plane/ship/taxi/car
*但是，表示步行时，要用on foot.
presentation
2. –How long does it take you to get to school? 你到学校要用多少时间？
-- About 15 minutes by bike.骑自行车大约15分钟。
1) It takes+人+时间+to do…(事情)是一个十分常用的句型，其中动词take表示“花费(时间)”。如：
It takes me about half an hour to get to the airport.
我到机场大概需要半小时。
其中“时间”可用long(长久)、a short time(短时)等来表示。另外，“人”和“所做的事情”则可视具体的上下文进行省略。如：
It doesn’t take long to walk to school 走着去学校花不了多长时间。
It’ll only take you a short time.只花你一小会儿时间。
presentation
3.关于 how 的用法
how adv. 指范围、程度、数量、价值等的“多少、多么”。
用于疑问句中，表示身体怎样。
How is your brother?你哥哥身体好吗？
2) 用于疑问句中，表示多少、什么程度。
How old is he?他多大年纪？
How much baggage am I allowed to take?我可以带多少行李？
How far is it from your home to school?你家离学校有多远？
How is the U.S. dollar today?今天美元市价多少？
How long does it take you to get from home to school?
你从家到学校要多久？
阅读Grammar Focus部分。
I ride my bike.
How do you get to school?
How does she get to school?
She usually takes the bus.
It takes about 15 minutes.
How long does it take to get to school?
How far is it from your home to school?
It’s only about two kilometers.
Does Jane walk to school?
No, she doesn’t. She goes by bike.
Do they take the bus to school?
No, they don’t. They walk.
presentation
3a.Match the questions with the answers. Then practice them.
1. How does Mike get to school?
2. How long does it take to get home?
3. How far is it from here?
4. Do your friends go to school by bus?
5. Does your dad drive to work?
a. Yes, they do.
b. No, he doesn’t.
c. He rides his bike.
d. It’s five kilometers.
e. About 15 minutes.
presentation
3b.Use these words to make questions. Then answer them.
1. school/you/get to/do/how
_______________________________________?
_______________________________________
2. to/school/get to/does/how long/take/it
_______________________________________?
_______________________________________
How do you get to school
How long does it take to get to school
I ride my bike.
It takes about five minutes.
presentation
3. school/your/from/it/is/how far/home/to
_______________________________________?
_______________________________________
4. you/to/walk/do/school
_______________________________________?
_______________________________________
5. ride/their bikes/do/school/your friends/to
_______________________________________?
_______________________________________
How far is it from your home to school
It’s about two kilometers.
Do you walk to school
No, I don’t. I always ride my bike.
Do your friends ride their bikes to school
Yes, they do.
3b.Use these words to make questions. Then answer them.
presentation
3c.Ask your classmates questions and write their names in the chart. The first student to fill in all the blanks wins!
Find someone who… Name
lives about five kilometers from school.
walks to school.
takes a bus to school.
goes to school by bike.
needs about an hour to get to school.
needs about 10 minutes to get to school.
presentation
How far is it from your home to school?
It’s about five kilometers.
presentation
have a good time
summary
1、巩固识记和运用Section A部分的词汇；
2、熟练运用下列句式：
How does he/she get to school? He/She ….
Does Jane walk to school? No, she goes by bike.
How long does it take …? It takes ….
How far is it from … to …? It’s about ….
Who lives about five kilometers from school?
3、通过调查活动，能书面汇报他人的相关信息情况。
完成句子，每空一词
1、我不确定，骑自行车到学校大约需要15分钟吧。
I’m not ____. It _____ about 15 minutes to get to school __ ____.
2、她通常赶公汽去上班，但有时候也步行去。
She usually ______ the bus ____ work, but sometimes ___ _____.
3、你爸爸经常开车去他公司吗？
_____ your father often _____ ____ _____ to his company?
4、从他家到火车站有多远？
______ ____ ____ ____ from his home to the train station?
5、坐地铁到他们学校要花多长时间？
_____ ______ does it _____ to get to their school by ________?
6、坐公汽要花20分钟左右的时间。
The ____ _____ _______ about 20 minutes.
sure needs by bike
takes to on foot
Does drive his car
How far is it
How long take subway
bus ride takes
practice
practice
1. I like going to school _______ my bike. A. in B. on C. by D. at
2. —______ does it take you to do sports every day? —Half an hour. A. How often B. How soon C. How much D. How long
3. —________ is it from your home to the school. —It’s about four kilometers. A. How far B. How soon C. How much D. How long
4. —______ is the Great Wall(长城), do you know? —I think it’s more then 5000 kilometers long. A. How deep B. How wide C. How far D. How long
B
D
A
D
homework
（1）Copy the sentences in Grammar Focus. （2）Recite the conversation in 2e.
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Section A(2e—3c)同步练习
Ⅰ. 词汇互译。
开车__________ 2. 小汽车、轿车__________ 3. 居住、生活_____________
4. train _________ 5. ninety _________ 6. sixty___________
7. 一百_____________ 8. 千米______________ 9. minute ____________ 10. eighty ______________
Ⅱ. 短语大全。
骑我的自行车_________ 2. 乘公交车___________3. 到家___________
drive a car___________ 5. walk to school _________6. take a plane __________
Ⅲ. 根据汉语提示完成句子
—你怎样去上学？—骑自行车去
—______ ______ you get to school?
—I _______ _______ ________.
2. —到学校大约花你多长时间？—约15分钟。
—_______ _______ does ______ ______ you get to school?
—About 15 minutes.
3. —从学校到你家多远？—仅有两千米。
—______ _______ is it from your school to your home?
—It’s only two kilometers.
4. —你爸爸开车去上班吗？—不，他不行去上班。
—______ your father ______ _______ work?
—No, he goes to work ________ _______.
5. —你的老师怎样去上班？—她乘公共汽车去。
—______ _____ your teacher _____ to work?
—She _______ to work ______ ______.
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词，完成句子。
1. Does your Chinese teacher d____ to work?
2. My best friend l______ near the school. So he often walks to school.
3.Peter r______ his new bike to school every day.
4. There are one h______ and twenty minutes in two hours.
5.Look at my new _______(轿车). I like it very much.
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I have a car, but I like _____(ride) a bike to work.
2. We often ______(take) the train to Shanghai.
3. Lucy and Sally ______(walk) to school every day. They don’t take the school bus.
4. —How ____ he ______(get) to school?—By bus.
5. She ______(get) to school early every morning. She is never late.
Ⅲ. 完成句子。(每空一词)
1. 我需要开车去那儿。
I ______ ______ _______ there.
2. 我爸爸有时乘火车去看我祖父母。
My father sometimes ______ ______ ________ see my grandparents.
3. 你住的离图书馆有多远？
______ ________ do you _______ ______ the library?
4. 步行去广播电台要花费你多长时间？
______ ______ _______ it take you to walk to the radio station?
5. 骑自行车去学校花费我25分钟时间。
______ ______ me twenty-five minutes ______ _______ to school by bike.
Ⅳ. 句型转换。
1. It takes Mr. Smith to goes to work about twenty minutes.? (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________does it ______ Mr Smith to go to work.
2. His factory is 10 miles from his home.??? (对划线部分提问)
________? _______ is his factory from his home?
3. My mother usually takes the bus to work.? (变否定句)
My mother _________ _________? ________the bus to work.
4.He goes to school by No.103 Bus. (同义句转换)
? ______? ______ the No.103 Bus to school.
5. My father usually go to work by bus. (对划线部分提问)
______ _____ your father ______ to work?
Ⅴ. 单项选择。
( )1. I like going to school _______ my bike.
A. in B. on C. by D. at
( )2. —______ does it take you to do sports every day?
—Half an hour.
A. How often B. How soon C. How much D. How long
( )3. —________ is it from your home to the school.
—It’s about four kilometers.
A. How far B. How soon C. How much D. How long
( )4. —______ is the Great Wall(长城), do you know?
—I think it’s more then 5000 kilometers long.
A. How deep B. How wide C. How far D. How long
( )5. —_______ do you watch TV every Sunday?
—About an hour. I often have much homework to do.
A. How many B. How much C. How long D. how often
参考答案
Ⅰ.1. drive 2. car 3. live 4. 火车 5. 九十 6. 六十 7. hundred
8. kilometer 9. 分钟 10. 八十
Ⅱ. 1. ride my bike 2. take a bus/by bus 3. get home 4. 开车 5. 步行去学校6. 乘飞机
Ⅲ. 1. How do ride my bike 2. How long it take 3. How far 4. Does ride to on
foot 5. How does go goes by bus
Ⅰ. 1. drive 2. lives 3. rides 4. hundred 5. car
Ⅱ. 1. to ride 2. take 3. walk 4. does get 5. gets
Ⅲ. 1. need to drive 2. take the train to 3. How far live from 4. How long does 5. It takes to get/go
Ⅳ. 1.How long take 2. How far 3. doesn’t usually take 4. He takes 5. How does go
Ⅴ. 单项选择。
1—5 B D A D C
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