中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 4 Life in the future
◎第1课时 Unit1 Everyone will study at home.
课时导学·互动课堂
1. Will school be different in the future, Daming? 未来的学校会不一样吗,大明?future此处作不可数名词,意为“将来;未来”。in the future 意为“将来,未来”。【例】Do you want to go to America in the future?你将来想去美国吗?【拓展】in future意为“今后,以后”,等于from now on。【例】I hope you’ll be careful in future.我希望你今后仔细一些。2. In twenty years’ time, maybe there won’t be any schools.在20年后,也许将不会有任何学校了。(1)in twenty years’ time意为“在20年后”,相当于in twenty years。“in+时间段”表示“在一段时间之后”,常用于将来时。【例】He will be back in three days.三天后他将回来。 (2) maybe副词,意为“也许”,常用于句子开头。【例】Maybe she will go to the library this afternoon.也许今天下午她将去图书馆。 (3)There will be....是there be句型的一般将来时结构。【例】There will be a football game and a concert this weekend. 这个周末将有一场足球赛和一场音乐会。【温馨提示】There is/are going to be...结构与There will be....相同。 3. Computer won’t be able to do that.电脑将做不了那件事。be able to是固定搭配,意为“能,能够”,相当于can,可用于多种时态中。【例】 They will be able to go home soon.他们很快就能回家了。 【拓展】辨析be able to和can be able to指具有做某件事的能力根据句子的需要可用于多种时态 People will be able to fly to the moon in the future.未来人们能飞赴月球。 can泛指一般的能力用于一般现在时和过去时 My sister can play the piano.我妹妹会弹钢琴。 4. …Students won’t use pens and paper, or erasers any more!学生们将不再用钢笔、纸和橡皮!not…any more意为“不再……”,与no more同义。【例】I won’t do that any more.=I will no more do that.我再也不那样做了。一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 1. What will happen in the f______________? 2. I have nothing to do now. I am f_____________. 3. We have some q_____________ to ask you, Mr. Smith. 4. Many people lost their l__________ in the earthquake(地震).二. 用括号内词的适当形式填空。 1. Chinese students have a lot of homework________(do)every day. 2. Our life________(be)different in ten years’ time. 3. Can Tony________(send)emails by Internet? 4. Betty with her mother________(be)able to dance with the help of the dance teacher. 5. We________(not carry)the heavy things by ourselves in the future. 新知导引1.单词新认知 (1)chalk ______(2) future ______ (3) question _____(4) 拿;带_____ (5) 改变;变化____(6) 空闲的____ 2.短语零距离 (1) 将来____________ (2) 空余时间___________ (3) be able to ____________ (4) not …any more __________ 3.句型面对面 (1)将来我们的生活会不同吗? ______ our life be different ______ _____ _____? (2) 在20年后,也许将不会有任何学校。 _____ twenty years’ time, ______there _______ _____ any schools. (3) 电脑将不能做那件事。 Computer _____ ____ ___ ___do that. 例题1 The Teachers’ Day this year will come ______ four days. A. in B. for C. during D. after答案 A点拨 “in +时间段”意为“一段时间之后”,常用于将来时;“for+时间段”意为“多长时间”,常用于现在完成时;during意为“在……期间”,后加特定时间段;“after+时间段”意为“一段时间之后”,多用于一般过去时。本题中时态为一般将来时,故选A。例题2 _____ an English party in our school this evening.A. There is going to B. There will be C .There will have D. There are going to 答案 B点拨 There is/are going to be...结构与There will be....相同,意为“将有……”。故选B。
◎第2课时 Unit 2 Every family will have a small plane.
课时导学·互动课堂
1.What will life be like in the future?将来的生活会是什么样子? What will…be like...?意为“……将会是什么样子?”。【例】What will the weather be like tomorrow?明天的天气将会是什么样子?2. The sea level will rise as well.海平面也会升高。(1)rise不及物动词,意为“升起;上升”。【例】The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。 (2)as well意为“也;又 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)”,相当于too,常用于肯定句句尾,前面无需用逗号与句子分开。【例】My Mom is a teacher, my father as well. 我妈妈是老师,我爸爸也是。【拓展】also和either意为“也”,但also位于肯定句句中,either用于否定句句尾。【例】She doesn’t like pop music, and I don’t like it either. 她不喜欢流行音乐,我也不喜欢。3. No more expensive c (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ars-it’ll be cheap to travel everywhere by plane, not only over land, but also over the sea or even into space.不再有昂贵的汽车,乘飞机到处旅行将会变得便宜,不仅仅是在陆地上,还可以在水上或甚至在太空。(1)cheap形容词,意为“便宜的”,其反义词是expensive意为“昂贵的”。【例】The shirt is very cheap, I’ll take it.. 这件衬衫是很便宜的, 我将买它。 (2)意为“不仅……而且……”,用于连接两个并列的成分,等同于not only...but....as well。【例】My teacher not only plays well but also writes music.我的老师不仅演奏很好,而且还会作曲。【温馨提示】not only...but also…如果连接两个并列成分作主语,谓语在人称和数上与最近的(but also后的)主语保持一致。【例】Not only my brother, but also I like swimming. 不仅是我哥哥,我也喜欢游泳。4. Working hours will be short so people will have long holidays. 工作时间将会很短,所以人们将会有很长的假期。so连词,意为“因此,所以”,用来连接两个表示因果关系的句子,前面的分句表示原因,后面的分句表示结果。【例】I am tired, so I want to have a rest.我累了,所以我想休息一会儿。一、 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1. —Is the news t________? —Yes. I read it in the newspaper. 2. The sun r__________ in the east(东方) every day. 3. There are trees and flowers e_________ in the park. 4. She prefers to (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?) wash her clothes by hand rather than by m_________. 二、从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空。 1. Here are some books. Which ______ are your? 2. Work hard and your dream will come ______. 3. Our ______ hours will be short in the future. 4. I don’t ______ rain. 5. Not only the students but also their teacher _______ planning to go. 新知导引1.单词新认知 (1) air _______ (2) machine ______ (3) robot ____ (4) space ________ (5)升起;上升____(6) 便宜的______ (7)真实的____(8) 到处;处处_____2.短语零距离 (1) traffic jam __________ (2) as well ____________ (3) (希望、梦想等)实现、成真______ (4) 不仅……而且……_________ 3.句型面对面 (1) 将来的生活会是什么样子? ____ ____life ____ ___ in the future? (2)海平面也会升高。 The sea level will _____ _____ ____. (3) 我们将会乘飞机到处旅行。 We’ll travel ______ _____ _____. 例题 1 The weather gets warm and the sea level rises ______. A. too B. either C. also D. as well答案 D点拨 四项都意为“也 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)”, as well用于肯定句句尾,前面无需用逗号与句子分开;too用于肯定句句尾,前面需用逗号分开;also位于肯定句句中;either用于否定句句尾。故选D。例题 2 Not only my friends but also I ______ interested in basketball. A. be B. am C. is D. are 答案 B点拨 not only...but also…连接两个并列成分作主语时,谓语在人称和数上与最近的主语保持一致。本句最近的主语是I。故选B。例题 3 Mr Green is kind to us, ______ we all like him. A. but B. or C. so D. because答案 C点拨 前后两个分句意思上有因果关系,此处用so表示结果。故选C。
◎第3课时 Unit 3 Language in use
课时导学·互动课堂
1….even robots you can play with.……甚至有你可以和它们一起玩的机器人。play with意为“玩……;和……一起玩”。【例】He doesn’t play with others.他不喜欢和别人一起玩。2.Will we find new ways to travel? 我们将会找到新的旅行方式吗?will 助动词,意为“将;将要;将会”。will+动词原形构成一般将来时。【拓展】 一般将来时:will (1)用法:表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。助动词will可用于各种人称,无人称和数的变化。【例】Students will use the Internet to learn.学生们将利用互联网来学习。 (2)句式结构如下表:肯定句否定句一般疑问句回答 I will/shall visit her. I won’t/ shall not visit her. Will you visit her? Yes, I will/ shall. No, I won’t/ shall not. He/ She will buy a book. He/ She won’t buy a book. Will he/ she buy a book? Yes, he/ she will. No, he/ she won’t.It will rain. It won’t rain. Will it rain? Yes, it will./No, it won’t.We will/shall have a picnic. We won’t have a picnic. Will you have a picnic? Yes, we will/shall. No, we won’t/shall not.They will have a party. They won’t have a party. Will they have a party? Yes, they will. No, they won’t.【温馨提示】(1)特殊疑问句结构:疑问词+一般疑问句。 (2)一般将来时的标志词:tomorrow,the day after tomorrow,next…,in+时间段等。用括号内的时间状语改写句子。1. I go to swimming. (next week) I ______ _____ to swimming next week. 2. Does she speak English at the meeting?(tomorrow) ______ she _____ English at the meeting tomorrow? 3. Daming is a Grade Nine student.(in two years) Daming _____ _____ a Grade Nine student in two years. 4. They don’t play computer games any more.(from now on) They _____ _____ computer games any more from now on. 5. There are two libraries in our school.(next year) There _____ _____ two libraries in our school next year 新知导引1. 短语零距离 (1) heavy rain ____________ (2) interesting job __________ (3) 新的旅行方式___________ (4)和……一起玩 ___________ 2. 句型面对面 (1) 我们的家将会怎样改变? _____ _____ our homes _____? (2)我们将会找到新的旅行方式吗? _____ we find new ways ____ travel?例题1 The famous actor often plays _____ his children in the park. A. about B. in C. at with答案D点拨 play with是固定短语,意为“和……一起玩”。句意:那位著名演员经常和他的孩子们在公园里玩。故选D。 例题2 --My aunt ______ me to Europe for vacation next month. --Have a good time!A. take B. takes C. shall take D. will take答案 D点拨 由句中时间状语next month(下个月)可知要用一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为“will/be going to +动词原形。助动词will用于各种人称,无人称和数的变化,shall只用于第一人称。故选D。
模块专题突破
专题讲座·聚焦写作
谈论未来生活
写作素材
1. will 将要,将会
2. There will be… 将有……
3.play with玩……;和……一起玩
4. use…to do… 用……做……
5. send sth.to sb. 给某人发送某物
(6)so 因此;所以
典型例题
你梦想中的学校是什么样子呢?请以My Dream School为题写一篇短文描述你梦想中的学校。
要求:词数不少于60。
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范文 My Dream School My dream school (1)will be big and beautiful with lots of trees and flowers. Everyone will have a computer in the classroom, (2)so we can get information from the Internet. (3)There will be some toys in the classroom, so we can (4)play with them after class. The playground will be big. After school, we can play football or basketball on it. The teachers will be very kind and friendly. They will play with us. We will have less homework. We will (5)use computers to do our homework and send them to teachers by email. 点评 (1) will 助动词,意为“将来;将会”, “will+动词原形”构成一般将来时。可用于各种人称,无人称和数的变化。(2) so连词,意为“因此,所以”,用来连接两个表示因果关系的句子,前句表原因,后句表结果。 (3)含will的there be句型结构:There will be + 主语+其他。 (4)play with意为“和……一起玩”。 (5)use…to do…意为“用……做……”。
练习
根据图片提示, 写一篇短文, 描述我们将来的生活。
要求: 词数为50~60个。(开头已给出, 不计入总词数)
Life in the future will be very comfortable. Robots will. . .
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Module 4
Unit 1
课前预习练
1.(1)粉笔(2)将来;未来 (3)问题 (4)carry (5)change (6)free
2.(1)in the future (2)free time(3)能够做……(4)不再……
3. (1)Will; in the future(2) In; maybe; won’t be (3)won’t be able to
课时练
一、1. future 2. free 3. questions 4. lives
二、1. to do 2. will be 3. send 4. is 5. won’t carry
Unit 2
课前预习练
1. (1)天空;空中;空气(2)机器(3)机器人(4)太空;空(5)rise (6)cheap (7) true (8)everywhere
2.(1)交通堵塞(2)也 (3)come true(4)not only… but also…
3.(1)What will; be like (2)rise; as well (3)everywhere; by plane
课时练
一、1. true 2. rises 3. everywhere 4. machine
二、1. ones 2.true 3.working 4.heavy 5. is
Unit 3
课前预习练
1.(1)暴雨(2)有趣的工作(3)new ways to travel (4)play with
2. (1)How will; change (2)Will; to
课时练
1.will go 2.Will; speak 3. will be 4.won’t play 5.will be
模块专题突破
专题讲座·聚焦写作
Life in the future will be very comfortable. Robots will help us do many jobs. They will help us do the housework. They will clean the houses and cook food. And they will care for old people. They will work in the factories and help workers do heavy work. We will work two days a week, so we will have lots of free time.
heavily be one truth work
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