江苏省仪征市大仪中学2019年八年级下学期英语Unit 1 Past and Present复习练习（无答案）

八年级下学期Unit 1 复习练习
一、单项选择
( )1.I _________ a book two days ago．I _________it for two days．
A.had；have bought B.bought：have had C.had；have had D.bought；have bought
( )2.一Why don’t we go camping if it is sunny tomorrow? 一_________
A.You’re right． B.How good! C.That’s right． D.What a good idea!
( )3.Was the song and dance parade marching_______ the park when you saw it?
A.cross B.across C.through D.past
( )4.We had no time_________, but we had a great time _________the model plane together．
A.to chat；making B.to chat；to make C.chatting：making D.chatting；to make
( )5.My father _________to South Hill．He______ there for 5 days．
A.has gone：has been B.has been; has gone
C.has gone；has gone D.has been；has been
( )6.The man ______his hometown three years ago，so he ______for three years.
A.1eft：has been away B.1eft：has left
C.was away；has been away from D. was away；has left
( )7.一_________has your grandpa lived here? 一Since last year．
A.How 1ong B.How often C.How soon D.How far
( )8．－He has never been to Hong Kong before，has he ?
－ _________ ．It’s the third time that he’s been there．
A .Yes，he has B．No，he has C. Yes，he hasn’t D．No，he hasn't
( )9．The________woman_______Shanghai since her husband______ in 1990．
A．alone；has gone to：died B．alone；has left：died
C．1onely；has been in；died D．1onely：has been to：has died
( )10.I became a student ten years . I have been a student ______1996.
I have studied here about 10 years.
A. ago, since, for B. ago ,for ,since, C. ago, before, for D ago, in, after
( )11. They didn't ?????????until they got a new house.
A.marrying??????? B.be married????? C.get married???? D.marry to
( )12.David went to buy some stationary souvenirs my cousin.
A.for;for B.as;as C.for;as D.as;for
( )13 There ______ great changes in our hometown in the past fifteen years.
A has been B have been C was D were
( )14. ---How long has your son _________? ---For a week.
A. borrowed the book B. bought the bike C. been back D. received the letter
( )15. ---Please give my best wishes to your parents! ---____________.
No, don’t say so. B. You’re welcome. C. It doesn’t matter. D. Thanks, I will.
( )16.— There ____ great changes in Jiangdu over the past 10 years.
A. will be B. be used to be C. have been D. has been
( )17.— Have you finished your homework ________?
— Yes. I ________ it 5 minutes ago.
yet, have finished B. already, have finished C. yet, finished D. just now, finished
( )18.— He’s never visited there, ________?
—________. He’s been there twice.
A. has he, Yes B. hasn’t he, No C. has he, No D. hasn’t he , Yes
( )19.--She’s never been to Hainan, ________?
---________. It’s her first time to go there.
A.has she; Yes, she has B. has she; No, she hasn’t
C. hasn’t she; Yes, she has D. hasn’t she; No, she hasn’t
( )20.— How long have they ________________ each other? — ________________.
A. marry to, Last year B. been married to , Since 2009
C. been married with , For 10 years D. marry with , For two weeks ago
二、完形填空
When I was in Grade 3 in primary school, I was chosen to be the princess in a school play. I could say my lines ____1____at home, but as soon as I was on the stage, every word ____2______my mind.
Finally, my teacher had to ask me to change my ____3___. I became a narrator.(解说员)
I didn’t tell my mother what had happened when I went home for lunch that day.____4____ she sensed my unhappiness and asked____5____ I wanted to take a walk in the yard.
It was a lovely spring day. My mother bent down for some dandelions. “ I think I’m going to dig up all these weeds,” she said. “ From now on, we’ll have only roses in the garden.”
“ But I like dandelions,(蒲公英)I said .“ All flowers are beautiful--- _____6_____dandelions.”
My mother looked at me seriously. “ Yes, every flower is beautiful, isn’t it?” she asked. I____7___ . “ And that is true of people too,” she added. “ Not____8_____ can be a princess, but it’s not a shame.”
She had sensed my pain. I started____9_____ and told her what had happened. She listened and smiled.
“ But you will be a beautiful narrator,” she said. “ The part of the narrator is as____10______ as the part of the princess.”
Over the next few weeks, with her encouragement, I learnt to take ___11____in the role and worked hard to read over my lines.
A few minutes____12___ the play, I felt very nervous and then my teacher came over to me. “Your mother asked me to give this to you,” she said,____13____ me a dandelion, one of the little flowers in my garden. As soon as I saw it, I____14____ and became confident. After the play, I took home the flower and pressed it ____15___two sheets of paper in a dictionary.
( ) 1. A .slowly B. quickly C. easily D.quietly
( )2.A. went away from B. came into C. went through D. ran to
( )3. A.mind B. role C.way D. job
( )4. A.So B.And C. Or D. But
( )5.A.why B.if C. what D.when
( )6.A.even B. still C. yet D.also
( )7.A.answered B.nodded C.agreed D.shook
( )8.A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.everybody
( )9.A.cry B.crying C.laugh D.laughing
( )10.A.necessary B.beautiful C. important D.good[来
( )11.A.part B.interest C.pride D.chance
( )12.A.before B. during C.after D. while
( )13.A.handed B. handing C.hand D. to hand
( )14.A.came down B.calmed down C.put down D.fell down
( )15.A.around B.among C.behind D.between
三、阅读理解：
A
Renault Ménage: This 2-seat luxury car provides a comfortable driving experience. But its powerful engine means you had better be prepared for a big fuel(燃料) bill each week. Its fantastic look will make you the focus(中心) of all attention. Company: Renault, France. Price:$85,000
Fiat 500: Although expensive, it will soon pay for itself with the money you save on petrol(汽油). It has the most efficient and cleanest petrol powered engine. It has 4 seats and it is perfect for a family. Company: Fiat, Italy. Price:$35,000
Land Rover Discovery: With 7 seats, this car is suitable for all driving conditions. It has good control for driving in the city and the power for rough roads and carrying heavy things. But it consumes (消耗) lots of fuel. Company: Land Rover, Britain. Price:$51,999
Hyundai i20: 4 seats inside. Perfect for short journeys but doesn’t have the power to make long distance driving enjoyable and comfortable. Still, at this price you can’t complain and you’ll be smiling when you have to fill up the tank too. It really saves fuel. Company: Hyundai, Korea. Price:$8,000

( )1. Which of the following is true?
A. Each car above has 4 seats.
B. The four cars are made by European companies.
C. Land Rover Discovery is the second most expensive of above.
D. Both Renault Ménage and Fiat 500 consume lots of fuel.
( )2. John needs to drive his two sons to school and he likes European cars. What may he choose?
A. Hyundai i20 or Fiat 500. B. Fiat 500 or Land Rover Discovery.
C. Renault Ménage or Fiat 500. D. Land Rover Discovery or Hyundai i20.
( )3. Which of the following cars are greener?
A. Hyundai i20 and Fiat 500. B. Renault Ménage and Fiat 500.
C. Land Rover Discovery and Hyundai i20. D. Renault Ménage and Land Rover Discovery.
B
As a parent, it’s necessary to know how to best support your child in school. Today we’ll talk about how you can support your child.
1)Your child will be tired. The new school year means a while new schedule(进度表)，so with the period may come a bit of fatigue.
You should:
●Make sure your child get enough sleep.
●Prepare and pack in the evening for the next day of school.
2) Your child may feel nervous. Everything is new! Everything is different!
You should:
●Talk, talk, talk! Ask about the day and ask how he’s feeling.
●Know your child. Maybe he needs a bit of time after school and wants to talk in the evening, or maybe he’stired in the evening and wants to chat after school. Find it out an follow!
3) Your child wants to do well. He really does. Remember that no matter what last year looked like, this year is a fresh and new start!
You should:
●Make it clear that you want to help him.
●Celebrate successes!
4) Your child really needs you. No matter what he says, your child needs you.
You should:
●Be there when he needs you.
●Know what is going on. Know what your child needs for class and get it for him.
( )4. What does the underlined word “fatigue” mean in Chinese ?
A.疲倦 B.亢奋 C. 尴尬 D. 孤独
( )5. What should parents do if their child feels nervous ?
A.Tell him to get enough sleep. B. Have a relaxing chat with him.
C. Tell him to be independent. D. Get everything ready for him.
( )6. What can be the best title for the passage ?
A.Learn to let go B. Schoolchildren are not easy
C. Problems of schoolchildren D. Ways to support schoolchildren
( )7. We can probably find the reading in a(n)_____ magazine.
A. travel B. business C. education D. sports
C
In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair-weather friends. They will be with you only if you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities of characteristic, especially understanding, honesty and reliability (可靠).
　　Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to give his opinion. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person's place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.
　　At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults (过错) in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.
　　Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on (信赖) a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need help, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.
　　There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience (经验) and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humour, too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.
　　When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I've found a friend!
( )8. Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?
　　A. understanding. B. honesty.
　　C. reliability. D. a sense of humour.
( )9. If you have fair-weather friends, ______ .
　　A. they will give you all that they have when you need help
　　B. you will be refused when you get into trouble
C. you will become rich
D. you can be sure that you get real friends
( )10. Good friends need to ______.
　　A. always point out each other's mistakes B. be helped with money
　　C. understand each other’s feelings D. have money or luck
( )11. This passage mainly discuss ______ .
　　A. the qualities of a friend B. where to choose friends
　　C. how to get along with friends D. the importance of having a friend
四、用所给词的适当形式填空：
It is_______(无趣) trip. I won’t go there again.
The traffic is so heavy in Beijing that people have to take the _________(地铁).
We must stop people from _________(污染) the rivers around us.
I have_______(有) the toy car since I was a little boy.
Protecting the ________(环境) is protecting ourselves.
----_______you _______(finish) doing your homework?-----No, I________(do) it now.
7. More and more TV programs tell us how to_______(防止)_______(污染).
8. The reporter is busy ________(interview) the superstars.
9. Let’s make a plan to stop the noise ________(污染).
10. Finally, he _______(意识到) that he failed in the exam.
11.People can’t (意识到) how important health is until they lose it.
12.His (妻子) helped him a lot when he was writing the book.
13.A lot of poisonous waste from the chemical works has (污染) the river.
14.We’re (面试) six candidates for the job.
15.The (准确的) time of the accident was 2:43 p.m.
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 在某些方面，我们希望能回到以前。
, we wish we could turn the clock back.
2. 你到过多少个中国的名胜？
How many places of interest in China ?
3. 你介意告诉我如何用这个机器吗？
Do you mind telling me ?
4．你叔叔曾经去过日本吗？
_____________________________________________________________________
5．在过去的几年里，苏州发生了很大的变化。
_____________________________________________________________________
6．我妹妹七岁时开始读小学。
_____________________________________________________________________
7．我们应当采取行动来改善我们的生活状况。
_____________________________________________________________________
8．事实上，我出生在北京并且从那时起我就住在那儿。
_____________________________________________________________________
六、任务型阅读
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）
More and more people are wearing glasses. Poor eyesight makes us not so happy as those with good eyesight. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight such as not enough food, genes(基因) and aging(变老). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, you’d better clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.
Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have lots of these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.
Problems Many of us have poor eyesight because of paying____1___ attention to eye care.
Causes Solutions
◆ Not enough food, genes and aging can 2 poor eyesight. ◆ Eating healthy foods which are 3 in vitamins A, C and E will do good to our eyesight.
◆ Televisions and computers are the causes of poor eyesight as well as 4 . ◆ It’s best to take a break now and then. ◆ Do eye exercises 5 .
◆ Something dirty can make your eyes 6___ and they will make you feel uncomfortable. ◆ Clean your eyes 7 cold water.
◆ UV rays can do 8 to our eyes. ◆You'd better wear 9 to protect your eyesight from UV rays.
Conclusions In a word, it’s very important for us to 10 for our eyes.


七、书面表达：
根据下面的要点提示，写一篇至少80词的短文介绍家乡的变化。要求包含所有要 点，适当发挥，语句通顺，书写整洁。
要点如下：
1. 我的家乡离扬州市不远；
2. 从前这里安静而美丽，有许多野生生物，空气也很新鲜，出行一般走路或骑车；
3. 现在出行可以乘坐公交车、长途汽车或出租车，不久的将来还有地铁，很多人搬进了新公寓，但污染越来越严重。