高中英语外研版选修七 Module 5 Ethnic Culture Period One Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary课件（共64张PPT）

课件64张PPT。Module 5　 Ethnic CultureYunnan
Yunnan is situated on a plateau(高原) in southwest China.“Yunnan” in Chinese means “south of the clouds”.1._______________________ ____________________________________ People like to call Yunnan the province of “perpetual(永久的) spring”.Because of its abundant natural resources，Yunnan enjoys the reputation of the “kingdom of flora and fauna”，“kingdom of medicinal herbs”，“natural garden”，“hometown of perfumes”，“hometown of animal fossils” and is a popular area for tourism. 话题导入 The people of Yunnan are proud of living on this blessed land.2. _________________________________________________________ ____________ All visitors to Kunming from home and abroad never hesitate to come here to admire the unique scenes formed by the stones.
3._________________________________________________________ ______________________________ During the Tang and Song Dynasties，it was the capital of Nanzhao and Dali Kingdoms，the political，economic and cultural centre of Yunnan，an important gateway of cultural exchange and trading with south eastern Asian countries，and an important pass of the ancient “Silk Route of the South”. The Stone Forest is known as “One of Earth’s Natural Wonders”. Dali，a historically and culturally famous city of China，is famous for her historical interest.Situated in the northwest plateau，Lijiang (the Beautiful River) got its name from its position at the middle reaches of the beautiful Jinsha River.Scattered on an area of 7,648 square kilometers，the population is made up of the Naxi，Bai，Lisu，Pumi，Yi，Miao minority groups.Affected by the plateau wind from South Asia，Lijiang has two distinctive seasons，the dry and the wet. 4. ________________________ _______________________ The annual mean temperature ranges from 12.6℃ to 9.9℃.Called Naxi ancient music as “Chinese classical music live fossil”，the only “alive” Dongba glyph in the world，jade-dragon jokul...all these make Lijiang being the hot tour spot. The temperature range of the four seasons is narrow.根据短文内容，从A～D中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
A.The temperature range of the four seasons is narrow.
B.The people of Yunnan are proud of living on this blessed land.
C.The Stone Forest is known as “One of Earth’s Natural Wonders”.
D.Dali，a historically and culturally famous city of China，is famous for
her historical interest.
答案　1.B　2.C　3.D　4.A基础自测　课文预读内容索引要点探究当堂达标Period One　Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary (1)基础自测1. adj.种族的；民族的
2. n.少数民族
3. n.热带雨林
4. adj.完全不同的；各不相同的
n.多样性；差异
5. adj.出生地的；土生土长的
6. adj.颜色鲜艳的，鲜亮的
7. n.腰带；裤带Ⅰ.重点单词ethnic
minority
rainforest
diverse
diversity
native
bright-coloured
belt8. adj.各种各样的；形形色色的
v.变化；改变
9. n.迷宫；曲径
10. v.控制；管理
(过去式)
(过去分词)
11. v.继承varied
vary
maze
run
ran
run
inherit12. n.财产
13. n.风俗，习惯，传统
14. v.孵化property
custom
hatchⅡ.重点短语1. ……的家园
2. 在……的边缘上
3. 被……所覆盖
4. 在使用
5. 拼凑
6. 世代相传 home to
on the side of
be covered with
in use
put together
pass...from father to sonThe old town is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5,500 metre Yulong Xueshan Mountain， .
古城依山而建，对面是海拔5 500米的玉龙雪山，其山峰被积雪覆盖。1.“名词＋过去分词”构成独立主格结构its peak covered with snowⅢ.重点句式... I’ve ever seen anything else so beautiful in my life.
……我想我一生从未见过如此美丽的景色。2.否定转移I don’t thinkIt took place in an old wooden hall，and was played by Naxi men，
looked as if they were well over 100 years old!
演出在木头搭建的大厅里举行，由纳西族男子表演，有些老人看起来有一百多岁了！3.“代词/名词/数词＋of whom/which”引导定语从句some of whom we may appear to be at first，we are all the same，all equal.
无论起初我们看上去有多么不同，然而我们本质上是一样的，每个人都是平等的。4.however引导让步状语从句However different课文预读Ⅰ.阅读课文，匹配各部分大意
1.Para.1　　 A.The Naxi music.
2.Para.2 B.The Naxi ethnic group.
3.Para.3 C.The landscape.
4.Para.4 D.The Naxi language.
5.Para.5 E.The old town.
6.Para.6 F.Leaving Lijiang for Kunming.Ⅱ.阅读课文，判断正(T)、误(F)
1.The landscape of Yunnan is quite varied.(　 　)
2.Tourists can go sightseeing in the old town of Lijiang in their cars.
(　 　)
3.Naxi society is still run by women now.(　 　)
4.The Naxi language has a history of over 1,000 years.(　 　)
5.Naxi culture is particularly famous for its painters and writers.(　 　)TFTTFⅢ.课文阅读理解
1.Which of the following is NOT true about Lijiang?
A.It lies in north-west Yunnan.
B.It is half new town and half old town.
C.The old town of it is on the side of a mountain.
D.The new town of it is opposite Yulong Xueshan.√答案123452.Why does Simon say “Wherever you go，you hear the sound of rushing water” in the old town?
A.Because there is a big waterfall in it.
B.Because three rivers run through it.
C.Because there is a big lake in it.
D.Because it is near the sea.12345√答案3.The Naxi language .
A.is the only hieroglyphic language still in use
B.is more than 2,000 years old
C.is not spoken any more
D.was created by Tabu12345√答案4.When you listen to Naxi music in an old wooden hall，you will .
A.be put on a spell
B.hear women crying
C.see some 100-year-old men
D.be fascinated by it12345√答案5.Simon’s trip to Naxi is .
A.boring B.uninteresting
C.unforgettable D.regretful12345√答案要点探究
Writing an article about an ethnic minority.
写一篇关于一个少数民族的文章。重点词汇(1)minority n.少数民族；少数
in the minority占少数
a/the minority of少数的
(2)majority n.大多数
(3)minor adj.(常作定语)较小的；次要的
(4)major adj.较大的；主要的；v.主修(专业)归纳拓展(1)It is well known that there are 55 ethnic minorities in our country.
众所周知，我国有55个少数民族。
(2)Men are in the minority in this profession.
在这一行业中，男人占少数。
(3)Father thought it was a minor mistake, while mother thought it was a major one.
父亲认为那只是个较小的失误，而母亲却认为那是个大错。语境助记完成句子
(1)少数民族的人们通常能歌善舞。
People from are usually good at singing and dancing.
(2)在政府的高级职位中，女性只占少数。
Women are in the top ranks of government.题组训练ethnic minoritiesin the minority
native adj.出生地的；本族的，本国的；土生土长的；天赋的；天生的；n.当地人，本国人；天然生长于某地的动物或植物be native to (动、植物等)原产于某地的归纳拓展(1)When planting trees，stick to native species.
种树时一定要选当地的树种。
(2)The panda is a native of China.
熊猫是中国特有的动物。
(3)The tiger is native to India.
这种老虎产于印度。语境助记(1)写出下列句子中native的汉语意思
①Chinese is our native language. ____________________
②The snake is native to France. _________
③The ability to swim is native to fish. _________
④He is a native of Nanjing. _________题组训练天生的本族的，本国的原产的当地人(2)单句改错
At present we can hardly see this kind of butterfly native of America.to
I’ve been in Yunnan for two months now and I’m still astonished by how varied the landscape is.
我来云南已经两个月了，这里多姿多彩的风景仍然令我惊讶不已。(1)varied adj.各种各样的；形形色色的
(2)vary vi.不同；改变
vary from...to...从……到……不等
vary with...随……而变动
vary in在……方面变化
(3)various adj.各种各样的
(4)variety n.变化；多样性；种类
a variety of(＝varieties of)各种各样的……归纳拓展 (1)Colourful plants and varied animals make the earth extraordinarily beautiful.
繁花似锦的植物以及形形色色的动物把地球装扮得异彩纷呈。
(2)The effect of the treatment varies with different individuals.
疗效因人而异。
(3)There’re a large variety of goods in the shops.
商店里有各式各样的商品。语境助记 (1)单句语法填空
①More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great (vary) of goods.
②The details vary from country country，of course.题组训练 varietyto(2)同义句转换
①There are a wide variety of patterns to choose from.
There are patterns to choose from.
②The planning laws are different from town to town.
The planning laws from town to town.various/variedvary/differ
For example，it is the women who run Naxi society，and until recently，Naxi women inherited all property.
例如，管理纳西族社会的是妇女，而且直到最近还是由纳西族的妇女来继承全部财产。run v.控制，管理；开办；操作，运转
run across偶然碰见
run after追捕；跟踪；追求
run into (使)撞上
run for竞选
run out用完，耗尽(不及物动词短语)
run out of用完(及物动词短语)
run away from 逃离；逃避归纳拓展(1)After school，he helps his mother run their small shop.
放学后，他帮妈妈经营他们家的小商店。
(2)I ran across a beautiful poem in this book.
我在此书中偶然发现了一首美妙的诗。
(3)My money has run out.
我的钱花完了。语境助记(1)用run短语的正确形式填空
①Lost in thought，he almost the car in front of him.
②His money has been .
③If you two hares(野兔)，you’ll catch neither.
④In 2016，he president.
⑤He you when you needed his help most.
(2)单句改错
Have you nearly finished？Time is running out of.题组训练run afterran intorun out ofran forrun away from
The Naxi language is the only hieroglyphic language still in use and is over 1,000 years old.
纳西语是唯一仍在使用的象形文字，已有一千多年的历史了。in use在使用，在应用
come into use开始使用
make use of利用
put sth.to good use有效使用(利用)……
It’s no use doing...做……是无用的
of great use 很有用的
use up 用完；用光归纳拓展(1)Though the dictionary is worn out，it is still in use.
尽管这本词典已破旧不堪，但是仍在使用。
(2)That method has only recently come into use.
那种方法只是最近才开始使用的。
(3)Students should make full use of every minute to study hard.
学生应该充分利用每一分钟努力学习。
(4)He’ll be able to put his experience to good use in the new job.
他能在新的工作中把他的经验有效使用。语境助记(1)单句语法填空
①It is no use (argue) with Bill because he will never change his mind.
②Only few ancient languages are still use，which worries some linguists.
(2)用use短语的正确形式填空
①We must every chance to speak English.
②Seriously damaged，the bridge is no longer .题组训练inarguingmake use ofin use③She has what she learnt in her work.
④When did the system ?
⑤Don’t all the soap.Leave me some to wash with.
⑥The dictionary is to beginners of English.put to good use come into useuse upof great use经典句式
The old town is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5,500 metre Yulong Xueshan Mountain，its peak covered with snow.
古城依山而建，对面是海拔5 500米的玉龙雪山，其山峰被积雪覆盖。its peak covered with snow是由名词及其后面的非谓语动词构成的独立主格结构，此处its peak与cover是逻辑上的被动关系。其作用相当于with复合结构with its peak covered with snow或定语从句whose peak is covered with snow。独立主格结构的构成为：逻辑主语＋现在分词/过去分词/不定式/介词短语/名词/形容词/副词。归纳拓展(1)Weather permitting(＝If weather permits)，they will go on an outing to the beach tomorrow.
如果天气允许的话，他们明天将去海滨旅游。
(2)The work done(＝After the work had been done)，we went home.
工作完成后，我们就回家了。
(3)An important lecture to be given(＝As an important lecture will be given) tomorrow，the professor has to stay up late into the night.
因为明天要发表一个重要的演讲，教授不得不熬夜到很晚。语境助记(4)He was lying on the grass，his hands crossed under his head(＝and his hands were crossed under his head).
他躺在草地上，两手交叉枕在脑后。(1)用所给动词的正确形式填空
①The test (finish)，we began our holiday.
②There (be) no bus，we had to walk home.
③Her glasses (break)，she couldn’t see the words on the blackboard.
④Time (permit)，we will pay you a visit.题组训练finishedbeingbrokenpermitting(2)单句改错
The schoolboys and schoolgirls are walking along the street，each wears a small red cap.或The schoolboys and schoolgirls are walking along the street， each wears a small red cap.∧
andwearing
....I don’t think I’ve ever seen anything else so beautiful in my life.
……我想我一生中从未见过如此美丽的景色。(1)本句含有否定转移现象。当think，suppose，believe，expect，imagine等动词后接宾语从句时，若主句主语为第一人称，并且宾语从句是否定句，那么要把否定词放到主句中，构成否定转移。
(2)存在否定转移的主从复合句变为反意疑问句时，简短问句的主谓应与宾语从句的主谓保持一致，且简短问句用肯定形式。归纳拓展(1)I don’t think Jack’s getting along well with his colleagues.
我认为杰克与他的同事们相处得不是很好。
(2)I don’t suppose we’ll meet again.
我想我们不会再见面了。
(3)I don’t believe he is telling the truth，is he?
我认为他没有说真话，是吗？语境助记(1)句型转换
In my view，it is bad for our health to work with computers all day.
I it is good for our health to work with computers all day.
(2)完成句子
我认为杰克和他可怜的小狗在那个荒岛上过得很糟，是吗？
I don’t think Jack and his poor dog had a good time on the deserted island， ?题组训练don’t thinkdid they
Seen from above，the old town is a maze of canals，little bridges and tiny cobbled streets that tourists get lost in.难句分析句式分析　本句中seen from above是过去分词短语作 ，非谓语动词seen和它的逻辑主语(句子的主语) 在逻辑上是_______
关系。that tourists get lost in是that引导的 从句修饰先行词a maze...，that在从句中作介词in的 。自主翻译　________________________________________________________________________
。 从上面俯瞰，古城就是一座由沟渠、小桥和鹅卵石铺成的街巷构成的迷宫，游人极易迷失其中时间状语the old town宾语定语动宾被动/当堂达标Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Be careful not to damage other people’s (财产).
2.The ruin of large number of (热带雨林) plants must destroy the ecological balance.
3.Don’t count your chickens before they are (孵化).
4.The (腰带) matches well with your new dress.
5.She reached the place after picking her way through a (迷宫) of winding streets.hatchedpropertyrainforestbeltmaze6.Karl Marx’s language was German but he wrote some books in English.
7.My father has a lot of money.He a factory.
8.In my opinion，good traditions should be from our older generation.
9.Living in the city will put you in touch with people from cultures.
10.It is difficult to get used to another country’s .nativerunsinheriteddiversecustomsⅡ.选词填空
11.Millions years ago much of our earth blocks of ice.
12.It only took them three weeks to the movie .
13.The little boy who home soon felt hungry.
14.The church was built in the 12th century，and is still today.
15.Mysterious Antarctic may the oldest civilization.in usewas covered withput togetherran away frombe home toⅢ.完成句子
16.从山上看，我们的学校更美丽。
the hill，our school looks more beautiful.
17.无论要花多长时间，我们都得把这项工作做完。
We’ll have to finish the job， it takes.
18.这里有十六个女生，她们中一半都通过了考试。
There are 16 girl students here， have passed the exam.Seen fromhowever/no matter how longhalf of whom19.由那个男孩带路，我们很容易就找到了那个奇怪的山洞。
The boy ，we had no trouble finding the strange cave.
20.我想会议不会超过一小时。
the meeting will take more than an hour.leading the wayI don’t imagineⅣ.课文语法填空
I’m astonished by how varied the landscape is.Lijiang is half new town and half old town.21. old town is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5,500 metre Yulong Xueshan Mountain,22. (it) peak covered with snow.23. (see) from above，the old town is a maze that tourists get lost in.
This region is where the Naxi ethnic group live.It’s the women 24.
run Naxi society.They inherited all property and have the custom of playing cards in the middle of the street.The Naxi language isTheitswho/thatSeenthe only hieroglyphic language still 25. use.Naxi culture is 26.________________ (particular) famous for its music.27. (pass) from father to son，the music hasn’t changed for eight centuries.I have just returned from a performance of the Naxi Orchestra.In the audience there were 28. _________ tourists and local people.Everyone listened as if someone 29. (put) a spell on them.
At last I know 30. different we may appear to be at first，we are all the same，all equal.inparticularlybothPassedhad puthowever本课结束