高中英语译林版必修2Unit 2 Wish you were here Period Four Project课件（共61 张）
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| 名称 | 高中英语译林版必修2Unit 2 Wish you were here Period Four Project课件（共61 张） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-03-12 18:26:02 | ||
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课件61张PPT。Unit 2 Wish you were here基础自测 课文预读内容索引要点探究当堂达标Period Four Project基础自测1. n.美；美好的人或物
adj.美丽的
adv.美好地
2. n.(尤指城镇间的)公路，干道，交通要道
3. adj.经典的
n.经典作品
4. n.(长篇)小说
5. adj.陡峭的；急剧的Ⅰ.重点单词beautybeautifulbeautifullyhighwayclassicnovelsteep6. adv.永远地
7. adv.官方地，正式地
8. n.地点，场所
9. vt.出版；发表
10. vt.宣布，宣称
11. n.阳光
12. vt.反射(声、光、热等)；反映
13. vi.& vt.漫游，游荡；徘徊；漂泊foreverofficiallyspotpublishannouncesunshinereflectwander14. adj.周围的；附近的
15. n.和谐，协调，融洽
16. adj.无限的，无休止的
v.结束
n.结尾
17. adj.平和的，温和的；温暖的surroundingharmonyendlessendmildⅡ.重点短语1. 困惑，为难，不知所措
2. 是……的家园；是……所在地
3. 与……协调地；和睦地at a lossbe home toin harmony withⅢ.重点句式Start in the city of Dali and drive north along the Yunnan--Tibet Highway
Zhongdian(Shangri--la)，the capital of Diqing.
从大理出发，沿滇藏高速公路向北行驶直到你抵达迪庆的政府所在地中甸(香格里拉)。1.until引导时间状语从句In this perfect world how to stay young forever.
住在这个完美世界里的人们知道如何永葆青春。2.介词短语位于句首的倒装句until you reachlived people who had discoveredBelow the mountains，the sunshine reflects on the many lakes，_______
______________________ against the rich countryside.
山脚下，阳光照耀在星罗棋布的湖面上，使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下，如钻石般闪耀璀璨。3.现在分词作状语making them shine like diamonds课文预读1.The best title of this passage is “ ”.
A.How Shangri--la got her name
B.How Shangri--la was discovered
C.Shangri--la—a place of mystery and beauty
D.Beautiful scenery in Shangri--la答案Ⅰ.课文阅读理解√123452.Where is Shangri--la located?
A.In Kunming. B.In Zhongdian.
C.In Dali. D.In Tibet.√答案123453.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.It was James Hilton who first told about Shangri-la.
B.People knew Shangri--la referred to Zhongdian from 1933.
C.The snow--capped mountains are the typical scenery of Shangri--la.
D.We’ll find lots of birds and animals in Shangri--la.√答案123454.The weather in Shangri--la .
A.is always mild B.is very hot
C.is very cold D.changes quickly√答案123455.The author writes this passage mainly to .
A.describe the beautiful scenery in Shangri--la
B.tell us where Shangri--la is
C.explain to us how the name of Shangri--la came
D.attract us to Shangri--la√答案12345Ⅱ.课文阅读填空alongflight/planeheavenargumentstoweringshiningsurroundinghomeharmonymildest要点探究spot n.地点，场所；斑点，污迹；vt.看见，看出，注意到，发现
in a spot处于困境
on the spot＝on the scene当场；在现场
put sb.on the spot使某人尴尬；使某人为难
spot sb./sth.doing sth.发现某人/某物正在做……
There were arguments over which tourist spot would win the name of Shangri--la.
人们以前为到底哪个旅游景点应该获得香格里拉的名称争论不休。归纳拓展重点词汇(1)She was wearing a white skirt with red spots.
她穿着一件白底红点儿的裙子。
(2)The police were on the spot within a few minutes.
警察在几分钟内就赶到了现场。
(3)The police spotted him driving a stolen car.
警察发现他在驾驶一辆偷来的汽车。语境助记(1)这你可把我难住了——这个问题我回答不上来。
You have —I can’t answer this question.
(2)我到那里时发现现场有很多人。
When I arrived there，I found .
(3)这个人被发现在墙上写东西。
The man on the wall.题组训练put me on the spotmany people on the spotwas spotted writing something(4)When the boys arrived there，Tom the missing dog first.
A.looked B.spotted
C.laughed D.designed√解析 句意为：当男孩们到达那里时，汤姆首先发现了那只失踪了的狗。look，laugh都是不及物动词，后面不能直接接宾语；design设计，意思不符；spot发现，符合题意。答案解析
In September 1997，the government of Yunnan Province announced that Zhongdian was the Shangri--la of Hilton’s story.
1997年9月，云南省人民政府宣称，中甸就是希尔顿小说中的香格里拉。(1)announce v.宣告，宣布
announce sth.(to sb.)(向某人)宣布某事
announce that...宣布……
It is announced that...据宣布……
(2)announcement n.宣告；发表
(3)announcer n.播音员，广播员
注意：announce后不能直接接双宾语，即不能用于announce sb.sth.结构中，只能用于announce sth.to sb.结构。这样用的动词还有：suggest，explain，report，say等。归纳拓展(1)The spokesman of the Foreign Minister announced the news to the reporters.
外交部发言人向记者发布了这条新闻。
(2)The prime minister announced that she would resign.
首相宣布她将辞职。
(3)It is announced that there’ll be a celebration on National Day.
据宣布国庆节要举行庆祝会。语境助记(1)气象员报告说不久寒流就要来了。
The weatherman ______________ a cold wave would come soon.
(2)广播员宣布，所有的细节都应通过广播公布出来。
The announcer made _______________ that all the details should ___ __________ through the broadcast.题组训练announced thatan announcementbeannounced(3)At the end of their meeting，it was that an agreement had been reached.
A.said B.announced
C.spoken D.voiced答案√解析解析 本题考查“It is/was＋过去分词＋that从句”。it为形式主语，that从句是真正的主语。announce意为“宣布”，符合句意。(1)reflect v.反射(光、热等)；反映；显示，表明
reflect on/upon思考，反省
(2)reflection n.反射；反映；思考，沉思
Below the mountains，the sunshine reflects on the many lakes，making them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside.
山脚下，阳光照耀在星罗棋布的湖面上，使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下，如钻石般闪耀璀璨。归纳拓展(1)A bright surface will reflect sunlight.
光亮的表面能反射太阳光。
(2)It is not the story itself but what is reflected in the story that counts.(2015·福建)
重要的不是故事本身，而是故事所反映出来的东西。
(3)He reflected on his past mistakes with the teacher’s help.
在老师的帮助下，他反省了过去的错误。语境助记(1)一个人的行为反映他的思想。
A man’s actions .题组训练reflect his thoughts(2)When the time came to make the final decision for a course，I decided to apply for the one that my interest.(2016·浙江，14)
A.limited B.reserved
C.reflected D.spoiled答案√解析解析 句意为：当最后决定课程的时候到了，我决定申请能反映我兴趣的课程。limit限制；reserve保留；reflect反映，反射；spoil宠坏。故选C。wander v.漫游；走失；走神
wander about/around到处闲逛
wander off(从应该逗留的地方)离开
Sheep，cattle and horses wander on the green grass，and the surrounding forests are home to many birds and animals.
成群的牛羊和马儿在绿色的草原上徜徉，周边的森林则是众多鸟儿和动物的家园。归纳拓展1(1)Don’t wander on the street all day.
不要整天在大街上游荡。
(2)Her thoughts wandered and didn’t hear what her mother said.
她开了小差，没听到妈妈说什么。
(3)Don’t wander about the room like that.Get something to do.
不要那样在房间里乱走，找点事情做。语境助记1(1)别离题——要扣住要点。
Don’t the subject—keep to the point.题组训练1wander off(2)—Can you give me some advice on what I said just now?
—Sorry. My mind .
A.is wandering B.was wandering
C.has wandering D.had wandering答案√解析解析 句意为：——你能就我刚才说的内容给些建议吗？——对不起。我走神了。wander走神，漫游，符合语境。根据对话的语境判断，应用过去进行时说明刚才的情况。(1)surrounding adj.周围的，附近的
(2)surround vt.环绕，围绕
surround sb./sth.(with...)(以……)围绕，包围
be surrounded by/with...被……环绕/包围
(3)surroundings n.环境；周围的事物归纳拓展2(1)Foxes started coming in from the surrounding countryside.
狐狸开始从附近的乡下跑进来。
(2)The singer Lu Han was surrounded by/with a group of fans.
一群粉丝围着歌手鹿晗。
(3)The house is situated in very pleasant surroundings.
那所房子所处的位置环境非常优美。语境助记2(1)句型转换
A high wall surrounds the prison.
The prison a high wall.题组训练2issurroundedwith/by(2)When he looked up，he suddenly found himself by a group of teenagers， looked at him anxiously.(2017·启东中学高一上月考)
A.to be surrounded；which
B.surrounded；who
C.be surrounded；who
D.having been surrounded；which答案√解析解析 句意为：当他抬起头时，他突然发现自己被一群少年包围着，他们焦急地看着他。himself与surround之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补；第二空引导非限制性定语从句，修饰teenagers。be home to...是……的家园；是……的所在地
be the home of...是……的生长地/发源地
be/feel at home感觉舒适；无拘束
home and abroad国内外归纳拓展3(1)As we all know，Africa is home to many kinds of wildlife.
众所周知，非洲是许多种野生动物的家园。
(2)Do you know where the home of baseball is?
你知道棒球的发源地是哪里吗？
(3)I’m already feeling at home in the new apartment.
我在新公寓里已经感到习惯自如了。语境助记3(1)句型转换
China is the home of pandas.
China pandas.题组训练3ishometo(2)Shangri--la，which is happy home for the local people，is also home to many animals.
A.the；a B./；/
C.a；/ D./；a答案√解析解析 句意为：香格里拉是当地人的幸福家园，也是许多动物的家园。be home to为固定搭配，不需要冠词；若home之前有修饰词，则需加冠词。
In this peaceful land，people live in perfect harmony with nature，far away from the noise and worry of the outside world.
在这片宁静的土地上，人们与大自然和谐相处，远离外界的喧嚣和烦恼。in harmony with...与……协调一致；与……和谐相处
in harmony和睦地，和谐地
be out of harmony with...与……不一致，不和谐归纳拓展(1)Man should live in perfect harmony with animals.
人类应和动物和谐相处。
(2)We had nothing in common，but we worked together in harmony for years.
我们毫无共同之处，但是在一起和睦地工作有许多年了。
(3)Your suggestions are out of harmony with the aims.
你的建议与目标不一致。语境助记题组训练(1)The husband and wife were never each other about anything for five minutes together.(2017·清江中学高一上月考)
A.harmony B.in harmony with
C.in harmony D.harmonious答案√解析解析 句意为：关于任何事，这对夫妇从来没有协调一致达五分钟。此处作表语，in harmony with...与……协调一致，符合题意。(2)Human life is regarded as part of nature and，as such，the only way for us to survive is to live nature.(2015·福建，32)
A.in view of B.in need of
C.in touch with D.in harmony with答案√解析解析 考查介词短语辨析。句意为：人类被认为是大自然的一部分，同样，我们要生存下去的唯一方式，就是要与大自然和谐相处。in view of鉴于；in need of需要；in touch with和……联系；in harmony with与……和谐相处。
Below the mountains，the sunshine reflects on the many lakes，making them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside.
山脚下，阳光照耀在星罗棋布的湖面上，使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下，如钻石般闪耀璀璨。经典句式归纳拓展句中making them...countryside是现在分词短语在句中作结果状语。
v.--ing短语一般表示一种必然的结果，往往前面的句子就是该结果产生的原因。而不定式to do则常表示一种意料之外的结果，尤其是构成only to do时。(1)The strong wind blew the good soil away，leaving only sand.
大风吹走了沃土，只剩下了沙子。
(2)I hurried to the hall，only to find the actor Wu Yifan had left.
我匆忙赶到大厅，却发现演员吴亦凡已经离开了。语境助记(1)他父母双亡，使他成了一名孤儿。
His parents died， .题组训练leaving him an orphan(2)The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows， air conditioning unnecessary.(2016·天津，4)
A.making B.to make
C.made D.being made√解析 考查非谓语动词。句意为：凉爽的风通过我们卧室的窗户吹进来，没有必要吹空调了。题中swept是谓语动词，所以make只能用非谓语动词形式；句子主语the cooling wind与make是主动关系，故用现在分词作结果状语。B项to make也可以作结果状语，但表示出乎意料的结果，不符合语境。答案解析当堂达标Ⅰ.单词拼写1.She had been a (美人) in her days.
2.The novel was not (出版) until 10 years after it was completed.
3.One’s words one’s thinking.
4.Everyone is wearing a tired look and the meeting appears (无
休止的).
5.They climbed the mountain inch by inch.beautypublishedreflectendlesssteepⅡ.选词填空be home to，provide sb.with sth.，reach for，in harmony with，be surrounded with 6.The company has a car，so I can drive to and from work.
7.Africa lions，elephants and goats.
8.I saw Tom the apple on the table.
9.She many reporters.
10.My cat and dog never fight.They live together each other.provided me withis home toreach foris surrounded within harmony withⅢ.完成句子11.地上躺着一只生病的山羊。
On the ground .
12.太阳的温度很高，以至于没有东西能以固态存在。
The temperature in the sun is nothing can exist in its solid state.
13.据官方宣布，他将不再参加竞选。
he will not run for the election.
14.新的机器将运转得更快，因此降低我们的成本。
The new machines will work faster，thus .
15.他一直等到她讲完。
He waited speaking.lay a sick goatso high thatIt is officially announced thatreducing our costuntil she had finishedⅣ.单项填空16.Sending a man into space was a dream for China for many years，and in Oct.2003，Yang Liwei went to space and returned， the dream a reality.(2017·无锡高一上期末)
A.living B.making
C.realized D.achieved√解析 句意为：把人送入太空是中国多年的梦想，在2003年10月，杨利伟进入太空后返回，使这个梦想成为现实。此处是现在分词作结果状语，make使得，故选B项。答案解析17. yourself with positive people and you will keep focused on what you can do instead of what you can’t.
A.Surrounding B.Surrounded
C.Surround D.Having surrounded√解析 句意为：使你自己被积极的人环绕，你会集中于你能做的而不是你不能做的事情。此处是“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”结构。surround sb.with...以……围绕。答案解析18.It’s important that we should show consideration for others if we are to live them in social life.
A.in connection with
B.in touch with
C.in contrast with
D.in harmony with√解析 考查介词短语辨析。句意为：如果我们想在社会生活中与他人和谐相处，为他人着想就很重要了。in connection with与……有关；in touch with与……有联系；in contrast with与……相比；in harmony with与……协调，和谐地。故选D。答案解析19.He went to the station hurriedly by taxi，only the train had just left.
A.finding B.having found
C.to find D.to have found√解析 句意为：他乘出租车匆忙到达车站，却发现火车已经开走了。only to do表示意料之外的结果。答案解析20.The play to be produced next month aims mainly to the local culture.
A.supply B.reserve
C.select D.reflect√解析 考查动词词义辨析。句意为：下个月创造的这部戏剧主要目的是反映当地的文化。supply提供；reserve储备；select选择；reflect反映。故选D。答案解析本课结束
adj.美丽的
adv.美好地
2. n.(尤指城镇间的)公路，干道，交通要道
3. adj.经典的
n.经典作品
4. n.(长篇)小说
5. adj.陡峭的；急剧的Ⅰ.重点单词beautybeautifulbeautifullyhighwayclassicnovelsteep6. adv.永远地
7. adv.官方地，正式地
8. n.地点，场所
9. vt.出版；发表
10. vt.宣布，宣称
11. n.阳光
12. vt.反射(声、光、热等)；反映
13. vi.& vt.漫游，游荡；徘徊；漂泊foreverofficiallyspotpublishannouncesunshinereflectwander14. adj.周围的；附近的
15. n.和谐，协调，融洽
16. adj.无限的，无休止的
v.结束
n.结尾
17. adj.平和的，温和的；温暖的surroundingharmonyendlessendmildⅡ.重点短语1. 困惑，为难，不知所措
2. 是……的家园；是……所在地
3. 与……协调地；和睦地at a lossbe home toin harmony withⅢ.重点句式Start in the city of Dali and drive north along the Yunnan--Tibet Highway
Zhongdian(Shangri--la)，the capital of Diqing.
从大理出发，沿滇藏高速公路向北行驶直到你抵达迪庆的政府所在地中甸(香格里拉)。1.until引导时间状语从句In this perfect world how to stay young forever.
住在这个完美世界里的人们知道如何永葆青春。2.介词短语位于句首的倒装句until you reachlived people who had discoveredBelow the mountains，the sunshine reflects on the many lakes，_______
______________________ against the rich countryside.
山脚下，阳光照耀在星罗棋布的湖面上，使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下，如钻石般闪耀璀璨。3.现在分词作状语making them shine like diamonds课文预读1.The best title of this passage is “ ”.
A.How Shangri--la got her name
B.How Shangri--la was discovered
C.Shangri--la—a place of mystery and beauty
D.Beautiful scenery in Shangri--la答案Ⅰ.课文阅读理解√123452.Where is Shangri--la located?
A.In Kunming. B.In Zhongdian.
C.In Dali. D.In Tibet.√答案123453.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.It was James Hilton who first told about Shangri-la.
B.People knew Shangri--la referred to Zhongdian from 1933.
C.The snow--capped mountains are the typical scenery of Shangri--la.
D.We’ll find lots of birds and animals in Shangri--la.√答案123454.The weather in Shangri--la .
A.is always mild B.is very hot
C.is very cold D.changes quickly√答案123455.The author writes this passage mainly to .
A.describe the beautiful scenery in Shangri--la
B.tell us where Shangri--la is
C.explain to us how the name of Shangri--la came
D.attract us to Shangri--la√答案12345Ⅱ.课文阅读填空alongflight/planeheavenargumentstoweringshiningsurroundinghomeharmonymildest要点探究spot n.地点，场所；斑点，污迹；vt.看见，看出，注意到，发现
in a spot处于困境
on the spot＝on the scene当场；在现场
put sb.on the spot使某人尴尬；使某人为难
spot sb./sth.doing sth.发现某人/某物正在做……
There were arguments over which tourist spot would win the name of Shangri--la.
人们以前为到底哪个旅游景点应该获得香格里拉的名称争论不休。归纳拓展重点词汇(1)She was wearing a white skirt with red spots.
她穿着一件白底红点儿的裙子。
(2)The police were on the spot within a few minutes.
警察在几分钟内就赶到了现场。
(3)The police spotted him driving a stolen car.
警察发现他在驾驶一辆偷来的汽车。语境助记(1)这你可把我难住了——这个问题我回答不上来。
You have —I can’t answer this question.
(2)我到那里时发现现场有很多人。
When I arrived there，I found .
(3)这个人被发现在墙上写东西。
The man on the wall.题组训练put me on the spotmany people on the spotwas spotted writing something(4)When the boys arrived there，Tom the missing dog first.
A.looked B.spotted
C.laughed D.designed√解析 句意为：当男孩们到达那里时，汤姆首先发现了那只失踪了的狗。look，laugh都是不及物动词，后面不能直接接宾语；design设计，意思不符；spot发现，符合题意。答案解析
In September 1997，the government of Yunnan Province announced that Zhongdian was the Shangri--la of Hilton’s story.
1997年9月，云南省人民政府宣称，中甸就是希尔顿小说中的香格里拉。(1)announce v.宣告，宣布
announce sth.(to sb.)(向某人)宣布某事
announce that...宣布……
It is announced that...据宣布……
(2)announcement n.宣告；发表
(3)announcer n.播音员，广播员
注意：announce后不能直接接双宾语，即不能用于announce sb.sth.结构中，只能用于announce sth.to sb.结构。这样用的动词还有：suggest，explain，report，say等。归纳拓展(1)The spokesman of the Foreign Minister announced the news to the reporters.
外交部发言人向记者发布了这条新闻。
(2)The prime minister announced that she would resign.
首相宣布她将辞职。
(3)It is announced that there’ll be a celebration on National Day.
据宣布国庆节要举行庆祝会。语境助记(1)气象员报告说不久寒流就要来了。
The weatherman ______________ a cold wave would come soon.
(2)广播员宣布，所有的细节都应通过广播公布出来。
The announcer made _______________ that all the details should ___ __________ through the broadcast.题组训练announced thatan announcementbeannounced(3)At the end of their meeting，it was that an agreement had been reached.
A.said B.announced
C.spoken D.voiced答案√解析解析 本题考查“It is/was＋过去分词＋that从句”。it为形式主语，that从句是真正的主语。announce意为“宣布”，符合句意。(1)reflect v.反射(光、热等)；反映；显示，表明
reflect on/upon思考，反省
(2)reflection n.反射；反映；思考，沉思
Below the mountains，the sunshine reflects on the many lakes，making them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside.
山脚下，阳光照耀在星罗棋布的湖面上，使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下，如钻石般闪耀璀璨。归纳拓展(1)A bright surface will reflect sunlight.
光亮的表面能反射太阳光。
(2)It is not the story itself but what is reflected in the story that counts.(2015·福建)
重要的不是故事本身，而是故事所反映出来的东西。
(3)He reflected on his past mistakes with the teacher’s help.
在老师的帮助下，他反省了过去的错误。语境助记(1)一个人的行为反映他的思想。
A man’s actions .题组训练reflect his thoughts(2)When the time came to make the final decision for a course，I decided to apply for the one that my interest.(2016·浙江，14)
A.limited B.reserved
C.reflected D.spoiled答案√解析解析 句意为：当最后决定课程的时候到了，我决定申请能反映我兴趣的课程。limit限制；reserve保留；reflect反映，反射；spoil宠坏。故选C。wander v.漫游；走失；走神
wander about/around到处闲逛
wander off(从应该逗留的地方)离开
Sheep，cattle and horses wander on the green grass，and the surrounding forests are home to many birds and animals.
成群的牛羊和马儿在绿色的草原上徜徉，周边的森林则是众多鸟儿和动物的家园。归纳拓展1(1)Don’t wander on the street all day.
不要整天在大街上游荡。
(2)Her thoughts wandered and didn’t hear what her mother said.
她开了小差，没听到妈妈说什么。
(3)Don’t wander about the room like that.Get something to do.
不要那样在房间里乱走，找点事情做。语境助记1(1)别离题——要扣住要点。
Don’t the subject—keep to the point.题组训练1wander off(2)—Can you give me some advice on what I said just now?
—Sorry. My mind .
A.is wandering B.was wandering
C.has wandering D.had wandering答案√解析解析 句意为：——你能就我刚才说的内容给些建议吗？——对不起。我走神了。wander走神，漫游，符合语境。根据对话的语境判断，应用过去进行时说明刚才的情况。(1)surrounding adj.周围的，附近的
(2)surround vt.环绕，围绕
surround sb./sth.(with...)(以……)围绕，包围
be surrounded by/with...被……环绕/包围
(3)surroundings n.环境；周围的事物归纳拓展2(1)Foxes started coming in from the surrounding countryside.
狐狸开始从附近的乡下跑进来。
(2)The singer Lu Han was surrounded by/with a group of fans.
一群粉丝围着歌手鹿晗。
(3)The house is situated in very pleasant surroundings.
那所房子所处的位置环境非常优美。语境助记2(1)句型转换
A high wall surrounds the prison.
The prison a high wall.题组训练2issurroundedwith/by(2)When he looked up，he suddenly found himself by a group of teenagers， looked at him anxiously.(2017·启东中学高一上月考)
A.to be surrounded；which
B.surrounded；who
C.be surrounded；who
D.having been surrounded；which答案√解析解析 句意为：当他抬起头时，他突然发现自己被一群少年包围着，他们焦急地看着他。himself与surround之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补；第二空引导非限制性定语从句，修饰teenagers。be home to...是……的家园；是……的所在地
be the home of...是……的生长地/发源地
be/feel at home感觉舒适；无拘束
home and abroad国内外归纳拓展3(1)As we all know，Africa is home to many kinds of wildlife.
众所周知，非洲是许多种野生动物的家园。
(2)Do you know where the home of baseball is?
你知道棒球的发源地是哪里吗？
(3)I’m already feeling at home in the new apartment.
我在新公寓里已经感到习惯自如了。语境助记3(1)句型转换
China is the home of pandas.
China pandas.题组训练3ishometo(2)Shangri--la，which is happy home for the local people，is also home to many animals.
A.the；a B./；/
C.a；/ D./；a答案√解析解析 句意为：香格里拉是当地人的幸福家园，也是许多动物的家园。be home to为固定搭配，不需要冠词；若home之前有修饰词，则需加冠词。
In this peaceful land，people live in perfect harmony with nature，far away from the noise and worry of the outside world.
在这片宁静的土地上，人们与大自然和谐相处，远离外界的喧嚣和烦恼。in harmony with...与……协调一致；与……和谐相处
in harmony和睦地，和谐地
be out of harmony with...与……不一致，不和谐归纳拓展(1)Man should live in perfect harmony with animals.
人类应和动物和谐相处。
(2)We had nothing in common，but we worked together in harmony for years.
我们毫无共同之处，但是在一起和睦地工作有许多年了。
(3)Your suggestions are out of harmony with the aims.
你的建议与目标不一致。语境助记题组训练(1)The husband and wife were never each other about anything for five minutes together.(2017·清江中学高一上月考)
A.harmony B.in harmony with
C.in harmony D.harmonious答案√解析解析 句意为：关于任何事，这对夫妇从来没有协调一致达五分钟。此处作表语，in harmony with...与……协调一致，符合题意。(2)Human life is regarded as part of nature and，as such，the only way for us to survive is to live nature.(2015·福建，32)
A.in view of B.in need of
C.in touch with D.in harmony with答案√解析解析 考查介词短语辨析。句意为：人类被认为是大自然的一部分，同样，我们要生存下去的唯一方式，就是要与大自然和谐相处。in view of鉴于；in need of需要；in touch with和……联系；in harmony with与……和谐相处。
Below the mountains，the sunshine reflects on the many lakes，making them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside.
山脚下，阳光照耀在星罗棋布的湖面上，使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下，如钻石般闪耀璀璨。经典句式归纳拓展句中making them...countryside是现在分词短语在句中作结果状语。
v.--ing短语一般表示一种必然的结果，往往前面的句子就是该结果产生的原因。而不定式to do则常表示一种意料之外的结果，尤其是构成only to do时。(1)The strong wind blew the good soil away，leaving only sand.
大风吹走了沃土，只剩下了沙子。
(2)I hurried to the hall，only to find the actor Wu Yifan had left.
我匆忙赶到大厅，却发现演员吴亦凡已经离开了。语境助记(1)他父母双亡，使他成了一名孤儿。
His parents died， .题组训练leaving him an orphan(2)The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows， air conditioning unnecessary.(2016·天津，4)
A.making B.to make
C.made D.being made√解析 考查非谓语动词。句意为：凉爽的风通过我们卧室的窗户吹进来，没有必要吹空调了。题中swept是谓语动词，所以make只能用非谓语动词形式；句子主语the cooling wind与make是主动关系，故用现在分词作结果状语。B项to make也可以作结果状语，但表示出乎意料的结果，不符合语境。答案解析当堂达标Ⅰ.单词拼写1.She had been a (美人) in her days.
2.The novel was not (出版) until 10 years after it was completed.
3.One’s words one’s thinking.
4.Everyone is wearing a tired look and the meeting appears (无
休止的).
5.They climbed the mountain inch by inch.beautypublishedreflectendlesssteepⅡ.选词填空be home to，provide sb.with sth.，reach for，in harmony with，be surrounded with 6.The company has a car，so I can drive to and from work.
7.Africa lions，elephants and goats.
8.I saw Tom the apple on the table.
9.She many reporters.
10.My cat and dog never fight.They live together each other.provided me withis home toreach foris surrounded within harmony withⅢ.完成句子11.地上躺着一只生病的山羊。
On the ground .
12.太阳的温度很高，以至于没有东西能以固态存在。
The temperature in the sun is nothing can exist in its solid state.
13.据官方宣布，他将不再参加竞选。
he will not run for the election.
14.新的机器将运转得更快，因此降低我们的成本。
The new machines will work faster，thus .
15.他一直等到她讲完。
He waited speaking.lay a sick goatso high thatIt is officially announced thatreducing our costuntil she had finishedⅣ.单项填空16.Sending a man into space was a dream for China for many years，and in Oct.2003，Yang Liwei went to space and returned， the dream a reality.(2017·无锡高一上期末)
A.living B.making
C.realized D.achieved√解析 句意为：把人送入太空是中国多年的梦想，在2003年10月，杨利伟进入太空后返回，使这个梦想成为现实。此处是现在分词作结果状语，make使得，故选B项。答案解析17. yourself with positive people and you will keep focused on what you can do instead of what you can’t.
A.Surrounding B.Surrounded
C.Surround D.Having surrounded√解析 句意为：使你自己被积极的人环绕，你会集中于你能做的而不是你不能做的事情。此处是“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”结构。surround sb.with...以……围绕。答案解析18.It’s important that we should show consideration for others if we are to live them in social life.
A.in connection with
B.in touch with
C.in contrast with
D.in harmony with√解析 考查介词短语辨析。句意为：如果我们想在社会生活中与他人和谐相处，为他人着想就很重要了。in connection with与……有关；in touch with与……有联系；in contrast with与……相比；in harmony with与……协调，和谐地。故选D。答案解析19.He went to the station hurriedly by taxi，only the train had just left.
A.finding B.having found
C.to find D.to have found√解析 句意为：他乘出租车匆忙到达车站，却发现火车已经开走了。only to do表示意料之外的结果。答案解析20.The play to be produced next month aims mainly to the local culture.
A.supply B.reserve
C.select D.reflect√解析 考查动词词义辨析。句意为：下个月创造的这部戏剧主要目的是反映当地的文化。supply提供；reserve储备；select选择；reflect反映。故选D。答案解析本课结束