课件53张PPT。Unit 3 Amazing people内容索引Period Three Task基础自测 写作专题要点探究当堂达标基础自测1. n.要求,规定
v.要求
2. vt.启迪,赋予灵感;激励,鼓舞
3. n.性别
4. n.& adj.女性(的)
5. n.国籍
6. adj.本地的;本国的
7. adj.爱交际的;外向的;友好的Ⅰ.重点单词requirementrequireinspiresexfemalenationalitynativeoutgoing8. n.(pl.)数据;资料
9. n.伴侣;陪伴
10. adj.稀有的,罕见的
11. vt.使灰心;劝阻
12. n.奉献;忠诚;专心
v.献身;奉献
13. vt.& n.谋杀
14. adj.各种各样的
15. n.组织;机构
vt.组织datacompanionrarediscouragedevotiondevotemurdervariousorganizationorganizeⅡ.重点短语1. 注意
2. 至少
3. 申请
4. 而不是
5. 多亏,由于pay attention toat leastapply forrather thanthanks toⅢ.重点句式 ,this did not discourage Dian.
尽管一些大猩猩很危险,但这并没有使黛安气馁。1.even though引导让步状语从句 ,there would be very few mountain gorillas left today.
要不是她的付出,现在那里只会有很少的山地大猩猩。2.without引起虚拟语气Even though some of the gorillas were quite dangerousWithout her work要点探究
Listen to his requirements and fill in the notes below.
听他的要求并填写下面的笔记。重点词汇(1)requirement n.要求,规定
meet/satisfy one’s requirements符合/满足某人的要求
(2)require v.要求
require sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事
require doing=require to be done要求被做
注意:requirement后跟同位语从句或表语从句或require后跟宾语从句时,从句谓语动词用“(should+)动词原形”。归纳拓展(1)Our latest model should meet your requirements exactly.
我们的最新型号包你满意。
(2)Miller believes social media requires special attention because it is so new.(2016·上海)
米勒认为社交媒体需要特别关注,因为它是新的。
(3)The floor really requires cleaning.
=The floor really requires to be cleaned.
地板确实需要打扫了。语境助记(1)Their requirement is that (我应有些工作经验).
(2)The new computer system (将满足我们全部的要求).题组训练I (should) have some working experiencewill meet all our requirements(3)The law requires that everyone his car at least once a year.
(2017·清江中学高一上月考)
A.has;to check
B.have;checked
C.must have;checked
D.will have;checking答案√解析解析 句意为:法律要求每个人每年至少把车检修一次。require要求,其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气,即“should+do”,should可省略;his car与check之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故选B项。
Do you want to inspire students with your experiences?
你想用你自己的经历来激励学生们吗?inspire vt.启迪,赋予灵感;激励,鼓舞
inspire sb.激励某人
inspire sb.to do sth.激励某人做某事
inspire sb.to sth.鼓励某人……
inspire sth.in sb.=inspire sb.with sth.激起某人某种感情归纳拓展(1)You inspired me by playing the piano so beautifully.
你弹奏的优美的钢琴曲激发了我的灵感。
(2)The teacher inspired us to greater efforts.
老师激励我们更加努力。
(3)The good news which he announced to us inspired us with hope.
他向我们宣布的这个好消息使我们燃起了希望。语境助记(1)是什么鼓励他当众唱了一首英文歌?
What an English song in public?
(2)他的绘画显然是受到了莫奈作品的启示。
His paintings Monet’s work. 题组训练inspired him to singwere clearly inspired by(3)His moving deeds all of us to work even harder for the people.
A.inspired B.inspected
C.respected D.admired答案√解析解析 inspire sb.to do sth.激励某人做某事。rather than而不是
more than超过;不仅仅是;非常
less than少于
other than除了
注意:rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与rather than前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。
Many people offer their references upon request,rather than listing them in their CVs.
很多人根据要求提供推荐信,而不是在简历中列出。归纳拓展(1)We will hold a meeting in the classroom rather than in the hall.
我们将在教室里开会而不是在大厅里。
(2)You rather than I are going to go camping.
是你而不是我要去野营。
(3)He will be more than happy to pick you up at the station.
他将非常乐意去车站接你。语境助记题组训练(1)他愿意去游泳而不愿待在家里。
He would like to go swimming at home.
(2)在不到三天的时间里他完成了全部工作。
He finished all the work .
(3)除了这个超市,他还有两家医院。
He has two hospitals this supermarket.rather than stayin less than three daysother than(4)We were much happy to hear of the success of the G20 Summit in Hangzhou.(2017·扬州中学高一上月考)
A.rather than B.other than
C.more than D.less than答案√解析解析 句意为:我们听到G20峰会在杭州成功召开后非常高兴。rather than而不是;other than除了;more than非常;less than少于。根据句意可知选C项。(1)discourage vt.使灰心,使泄气;劝阻
discourage sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事
(2)discouraging adj.令人泄气的
(3)discouraged adj.泄气的,灰心的
(4)discouragement n.泄气,灰心;挫折
Even though some of the gorillas were quite dangerous,this did not discourage Dian.
尽管一些大猩猩很危险,但这并没有使黛安气馁。归纳拓展(1)If you fail your driving test for the first time,don’t let it discourage you.
如果你第一次驾驶测验不合格,不要泄气。
(2)The bad weather discouraged most people from attending this lecture.
恶劣的天气使大部分人不能出席这个讲座。
(3)The news was really discouraging.
这个消息确实使人泄气。语境助记题组训练(1)用discourage的适当形式填空
①His mother him from joining the army.
②His made him give up the job.
③The test result is very .
④The parents didn’t know what to do with their __________
son.discourageddiscouragementdiscouragingdiscourageddiscouraging (2)It really puzzles me that sometimes my parents encourage me some friends and discourage me with others.
A.staying with;to go
B.to stay with;from going
C.staying with;from going
D.to stay with;to go√解析 考查固定搭配。句意为:这事真令我困惑:有时父母鼓励我跟某些朋友待在一起,却阻止我跟另外一些人在一起。encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事;discourage sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事。由句意可知B项正确。答案解析(1)various adj.不同的,各种各样的,许多的
(2)variety n.变化,多样性;品种,种类
a variety of=varieties of=various各种各样的
(3)vary v.变化,改变;违反,偏离
vary from...to...从……到……不等
They are also protected by governments and various organizations.
它们也受到政府和各种组织的保护。 归纳拓展(1)The Internet makes us smarter over various kinds of things.(2016·江苏)
网络通过各种东西使我们更聪明。
(2)Our school library provides us with a variety of books.
我们学校的图书馆为我们提供各种各样的书籍。
(3)Teaching methods vary greatly from school to school.
各个学校的教学方法大不相同。语境助记题组训练(1)我们可以用不同的方法来处理这种情况。
We may to deal with such a situation.(2015·浙江)have various ways(2)School provides a of activities for children after class.
A.variety B.kind
C.type D.difference√解析 表示“各种各样的”可用a variety of,all kinds of和all types of,故选A。答案解析
Even though some of the gorillas were quite dangerous,this did not discourage Dian.
尽管一些大猩猩很危险,但这并没有使黛安气馁。经典句式归纳拓展even though=even if尽管,虽然,用作连词,引导让步状语从句。
as though=as if好像,仿佛,用作连词,引导方式状语从句或表语从句。(1)Even though they loved each other,they decided to part.
他们虽然相爱,但还是决定分手。
(2)Charlie is going to have problems finding a job even if he gets his A levels.
即使查理通过了高级水平考试,他找工作也会有困难。
(3)You look as if you’ve had a good time.
你看起来好像玩得很开心。语境助记(1)选词填空
①She speaks she had been to the USA.
②I can still remember it happened so long ago.
③ he was just a child,he knew how to operate that machine.题组训练even though/if,as though/ifas though/ifeven though/ifEven though/if(2)My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, he’s in his nineties.(2016·北京,27)
A.as long as B.as if
C.even though D.in case√解析 考查状语从句。句意为:尽管我的祖父已经九十多岁了,但他仍然时不时地打打网球。even though尽管,即使,引导让步状语从句,符合题意。as long as只要;as if 好像;in case万一。答案解析当堂达标Ⅰ.单词拼写1.They are seeking (各种各样的) ways to solve the problems.
2.What (鼓舞) him to give such a brilliant performance?
3.—What is your (国籍)?
—I’m Chinese.
4.The male voice is much deeper than the .
5.A dog is a faithful .variousinspirednationalityfemalecompanionⅡ.选词填空6.I want to a job after leaving school.
7. John’s efforts,the concert was a huge success.
8.We should brush our teeth twice a day.
9.She is a career woman a housewife.
10.You must your study.thanks to,apply for,rather than,pay attention to,at leastapply forThanks toat leastrather thanpay attention to11.老师要求我们每天早晨读英语。
The teacher requires that every morning.
12.他是第三个到操场的学生。
He was the third student the playground.
13.没有你的帮助,我无论如何也不会成功。
Without your help,I anyway.
14.即使你不喜欢这工作,你也得好好做。
,you must do it well.
15.他在三十几岁时成为了探险家。
He became an explorer .Ⅲ. 完成句子we (should) read Englishto arrive atwouldn’t have succeededEven though/if you do not like the jobin his thirties16. he has told the news to everyone he met,I won’t hold it back from you.(2017·扬州高一上期末)
A.Even though B.Now that
C.In case D.As if√解析 句意为:既然他已经把消息告诉了他见到的所有人,我也不瞒你了。even though即使;now that既然;in case万一;as if好像。根据句意可知选B项。答案解析Ⅳ.单项填空17.Mary cleverly met the customer’s requirements that you to deal with,so she won the competition.(2017·常州高一上期末)
A.failed B.fail
C.may fail D.must fail√解析 句意为:玛丽很聪明地满足了你没能处理的顾客的要求,所以她赢得了竞赛。that在此处引导定语从句,修饰requirements。根据句意可知用一般过去时。答案解析18.Supermarkets now offer a great of goods to satisfy different needs and .
A.variety;tastes B.type;hopes
C.number;smells D.kind;markets√解析 考查名词词义辨析。句意为:现在超市提供大量的货物以满足不同的需求与口味。a great variety of各种各样的,大量的,符合句意。答案解析19.I can’t thank you much because without your help I have won the first prize.
A.too;wouldn’t B.very;shouldn’t
C.that;might not D.so;couldn’t√解析 考查固定搭配与虚拟语气。can’t...too...再……也不为过。because后为含蓄条件的、与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,故选A项。答案解析20.The speaker is giving rather an speech,as I can judge from the looks of all the listeners.
A.inspiring;inspiring
B.inspired;inspired
C.inspiring;inspired
D.inspired;inspiring√解析 inspiring令人鼓舞的;inspired受到鼓舞的。答案解析写作专题Writing a biographical article写人物简介可以按照人物活动的先后顺序或事件发生的先后顺序写,也可以采取倒叙的方式。对所给要点一定要写全,但不可无轻重之分,应突出人物的事迹或成就。
人物介绍一般包括三个部分:
1.点明人物是谁;
2.人物的出生地,出生时间;曾在哪里居住;曾在哪里学习;曾做过什么样的工作;有什么样的爱好和兴趣等;
3.总结我们可以从该人物身上学到什么品质或精神。1....,who was a(n)...,is always remembered by many people.
2.He/She was born in...in 1935.
3.His/Her family was poor/rich.
4.His/Her father worked in...and mother was...
5.He/She received a good/poor education.
6.He/She graduated from...
7.He/She made a great contribution to...
8.He/She is regarded as a(n)...你校准备在新建的“名人长廊”中为每一位名人画像配上英语介绍,以便让同学们有更多的机会学习英语。请你根据以下信息写一篇150词左右介绍郎平的短文。
1.郎平,1960年12月10日出生于天津市。1973年,13岁的郎平开始练习打排球;
2.1978年,因在全国排球比赛中表现突出,进入国家队;
3.从1980年起,郎平获得很多荣誉奖励;
4.退役后,郎平成为排球教练。2016年,郎平带领中国女排,在里约奥运会(the Rio Olympic Games)上获得金牌;
5.郎平是中国第一个作为球员和教练员均夺取奥运会冠军的排球运动员。Step 1 审题谋篇写作步骤写作要求是写一篇人物介绍。写作时应注意下面几点:
1.确定文体:这是一篇人物介绍。写作时注意人物介绍的写作特点。
2.主体时态:文章应以一般现在时和一般过去时为主。
3.主体人称:由于是介绍人物,所以人称应该以第三人称为主。Step 2 联想词汇1.在……岁时
2.加入队伍
3.因为
4.获奖
5.中国女排
6.参加
7.作为运动员和教练 ____________
____________
_____________________________
____________
_______________________________
___________
___________________at the age of...join the teambecause of/as a result of/thanks towin the awardthe Chinese Women Volleyball teamtake part inas a player and coach1.郎平,1960年12月10日出生在天津,是著名的排球教练。
Lang Ping and she is a famous volleyball coach.(and连接的并列句)
Lang Ping, ,is a famous volleyball coach.(who引导的定语从句)Step 3 句式升级was born on 10th,Dec.1960 in Tianjinwho was born on 10th,Dec.1960 in Tianjin2.她在十三岁时开始练习打排球。
She began to play volleyball .(at the age of...)
She began to play volleyball .(when引导的状语从句)3.从排球队退役后,她成为了一名排球教练。
,she became a volleyball coach.(after引导的状语从句)
,she became a volleyball coach.(having done作状语)at the age of 13when she was at the age of 13After she retired from the volleyball teamHaving retired from the volleyball team__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lang Ping,who was born on 10th,Dec.1960 in Tianjin,is a famous volleyball coach.She began to play volleyball at the age of 13.She joined the Beijing volleyball team when she was sixteen.Two years later,she was admitted into the national team because of her excellent performance in the national volleyball game.She was so hard-working and performed so well that she has won a lot of awards since 1980.After she retired from the volleyball team,she became a volleyball coach.She used to work as a coach in the USA.Step 4 连句成篇_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________In 2016 she took the Chinese Women Volleyball team to take part in the Rio Olympic Games and won the gold medal.She is the first volleyball player to win the Olympic championship as a player and coach in China.We all admire her very much.本课结束