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人教新目标英语八年级下册年级第1课时教学设计
课题 Section A 1a-2d 单元 Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? 学科 英语 年级 八年级下
学习 目标 知识与能力1) 能掌握以下单词：allow, wrong, guess, deal, work out 能掌握以下句型：① —What’s wrong? —I’m really tried because I studied until midnight last night. ② You could give him a ticket to a ball game. ③ I think you should ask your parents for some money. ④ Why don’t you talk to him about it? 2) 能了解以下语法： (1）能够运用所学知识谈论问题和困难、提出建议并做出选择； （2）能根据对方所提出的问题，给出一些合理的建议。2.情感态度与价值观培养学生良好的合作意识，鼓励学生大胆表达自己的想法和意愿。正确认识生活中的一些困难，能采用正确的方式解决生活中的问题。
重点 1) Talk about the problems. 2) Learn the new language points.
难点 能根据对方所提出的问题，给出一些合理的建议。 学会表达建议的一些方式。
教学过程
教学环节 教师活动 学生活动 设计意图
导入新课 Step 1：Enjoy a video Play a video and ask students to watch it carefully. Try to understand the meaning of the video. Step 2：Free talk 1.Show a picture of a boy is sleeping. Ask students to say .What's the matter with him ? He doesn't get enough sleep What's wrong with her? She has too much homework. 2.Show some pictures of different kinds of trouble. Ask students to remember the words Watch the video carefully. Talk about the troubles 结 合 本 课 主 题，通过让学 生观看视频并 且自由讨论， 自然地进入情 境，开始本课 时的学习
讲授新课 Step 1:Learn new words 1. Teach students to read the new words correctly. Show the pictures of the words. Let students understand the meaning of the words. Then make sentences with the words. 2. Magic eyes. Show the words one by one quickly and ask students to speak out the Chinese meaning of the words as soon as quickly. Step 2:Look and say Show some pictures. Ask students to complete the dialogues. Step 3:Read and act Read the text and then act it out.Ask several students to act out the text in front of the class 1a.look at these problems. Do you think they are serious or not?Write them in the box. 1b.Listen and circle the problems you hear in 1a Step 4:Pair work Make a dialogue between a student and a student Step 5:Let’s do it 1. Complete 2a Listen. Peter’s friend is giving him advice. Fill in the blanks with could or should. 2.Complete 2b.Listen again. Why doesn’t Peter like his friend’s advice? Write the letters (a-e) next to the advice in 2a. 3.Complete Role-play a conversation between Peter and his friend Step 6: language points1. Let students listen to the tape and know about the main points of the passage. 2. Learn about the language points . (1)allow 的意义和用法 (2)too much的用法； (3)why don’t you的用法 (4)big deal的用法 (5)work out 的意义和用法(6)look through 的用法 Step 7:Practice Complete the exercises and check the answers. Step8:Homework Make a survey and write a passage about what's your classmates' problems and give them some advice. Look at the pictures and try to understand the words Look at the pictures and complete the dialogues. Read the text carefully and try to act it out Work in pairs and make dialogues. Complete the exercises in Page26 Listen to the teacher carefully and take notes. complete the exercises and check the answers. 通过看图片和 理解例句，理 解和记忆本课 生单词。 通过游戏的方 式，加深学生 对本课生词的 记忆。 看 图 补 全 对 话，巩固对重 点单词和句型 的掌握。 通过合作练习 的方式巩固对 本堂课的句型 的掌握。 完 成 课 后 练 习，巩固对本 课知识点的掌 握。 学习本课的知 识点
课堂小结 What have you learned in this period? Try to help students to consolidate what they have learned in this period.
板书 Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? Section A 1a-2d 单词：allow, wrong, guess, deal, work out 句型： ① —What’s wrong? —I’m really tried because I studied until midnight last night. ② You could give him a ticket to a ball game. ③ I think you should ask your parents for some money. ④ Why don’t you talk to him about it?
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Period One (Section A 1a-2d)同步练习
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. How many __________ (tomato) do you need?
2. I have __________(too many, too much) homework to do today .
3. My parents allow me __________( hang out ) with my friends.
4. I got __________(介词填空）a fight with my best friend.
5. Why don’t you __________(go) to sleep earlier this evening?
二、英汉互译。
1.有空闲时间____________________
2. 允许某人做某事________________
3.与某人闲逛_____________________
4. 课外活动课____________________
5.与某人吵架/打架_________________
6.直到半夜_______________________
7.study too much__________________
8.有足够的睡眠__________________
9. write sb. a letter_________________
10. call sb. up____________________
11. surprise sb.___________________
12. look through__________________
13. be angry with sb._______________
14. a big deal_____________________
15. work out_____________________
三、句型转换[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]
1.Why not give her a book? (同义句转换)
—————————————————————————————
2. How about the sweater? （同义句转换）
________ do you__________ ________ the sweater?[来源
3. She needs some milk. (对划线部分提问)
______ _______milk ________she need?
4. What’s wrong?=___________________=______________________
5. 我跟我最好的朋友吵架了，我该怎么办呢？（完成译句）
________________________________________________________________________
你应该打电话给他，这样你就可以跟他道歉啦！（完成译句）
________________________________________________________________________
四、单项选择。
( )1.How about ____ calendar?
buy B. to buy C. buying
( )2. I believe that singing English songs help me ____ my English.[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K
A. improve B. improved C. improving
( )3.This box is ____ heavy ____ I can’t carry it.
A.too, to B. so, that C. enough ,to
( )4.The book is ____, I couldn’t finish it.
A. bore B. bored C. boring
( )5. Mum’s birthday is coming. What about _______ her some flowers?[来源:Z]
A. get B. getting C. to get D. got
（ ）6. Maybe you should __________ .
A. call in her B. call up her C. call her up
（ ） 7. _______ he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag.
A. Though B. Since C. For
（ ）8. I hurried _____ I wouldn’t be late for class.
A. since B. so that C. unless
（ ）9.The teacher raised his voice _______ all the students could hear him.
A. for B. so that C. because
（ ）10.We won’t start ______ Bob comes.
A. until B .if C. unless
五、对话填空，每空一词。
Boy1: Hey,Peter,what's __1___?
Boy2: I had an argument __2___ my best friend.What ___3__ I do?
Boy1: Well,you should ___4__him a letter.
Boy2 :I don't think so. I don't like writing letters.
Boy1: Maybe you should _5____ him up.
Boy2: No,I don't want __6___talk about it_7____the phone.
Boy1: Well,you should say you're sorry.
Boy2 :Yes,I know I should,but it's not easy.
Boy1: Maybe you could go to his house.
Boy2: I guess I could,but I don't want to _8____ him.
Boy1: Hey,I know.You could give him a ticket to a ball gama.
Boy2: Well,that's a good ____9_,but I don't have__10___ money.
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. ________ 4.________ 5. _________
6.________ 7. _______ 8._________ 9.________ 10._________
答案
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.tomatoes 2. too much 3. to hang out 4. into 5. go
二、 英汉互译
1. have free time 2. allow sb. to do stn. 3. hang out with sb. 4. after-school classes
5. get into a fight with sb. 6.until midnight 7.学习太多 8. get enough sleep 9.写信给某人
10.打电话给某人 11. 让某人吃惊 12. 翻看 13.对某人很生气 14. 一件大事 15. 解学
三、句型转换
1． Why don’t you give her a book?
2. What think of
3. How much does
4. What’s the matter? What’s the problem?
5. I get into a fight with my best friend, what should I do ?
You should call him so that you can say sorry to him.
四、单项选择 1-5 CABCB 6-10 CABBA
五、1.wrong 2. with 3.should 4.write 5.call 6.to 7.on 8.surprise 9.idea 10.enough
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人教新目标英语八年级下册
Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents ?
Section A 1a-2d
Lead in
Let's enjoy a vedio
Lead in
Free talk
What's the matter with him ?
He doesn't get enough sleep.
What's wrong with her?
She has too much homework.
Lead in
Free talk
What's the matter with him ?
His parents don't allow him to watch TV.
What's wrong with her?
She got into a fight with her best friends.
new words
Learn new words
1.allowv. 允许；准许。
My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends.
2.wrong adj. 有毛病；错误的
What is wrong？“哪儿不舒服”，
wrong也可以换成the matter或the trouble，
后面还可以接with sb./sth.，表示“某人/某物怎么了”。
eg：What's wrong/the matter/the trouble with you？你怎么了？
new words
Learn new words
3.look through 快速查看；浏览
please look through the book.
4.guess v.猜测；估计
5.deal n. 协议；交易
big deal 重要的事
6. work out 成功的发展；解决。
Play a game
work out
look through
guess
deal
big deal
哪儿不舒服
协议
重要的事
浏览
猜测
new words
wrong
What's wrong?
allow
解决
有毛病的
允许
presentation
look and say
What 's wrong ?
I have to study too much so I don't get enough sleep.
What should I do ?
Why don't you go to bed earlier this evening?
presentation
What 's wrong ?
My parnts don't allow me to hang out with my friends.
What should I do ?
Why don't you talk to your parents?
look and say
presentation
What 's wrong ?
I have too many after-school classes.
What should I do ?
Why don't you talk to your parents?
look and say
presentation
What 's wrong ?
I got into a fight with my best friend .
What should I do ?
You should say sorry to your friends.
look and say
1a.look at these problems. Do you think they are serious or not?Write them in the box.
1.I have to study too much so I don't get enough sleep.
2.I have too much homework so I don't have any free time to do things I like.
3.My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends.
4.I have too many after-school classes.
5.I got into a fight with my best friend.
serious not serious
presentation
1 2 5
3 4
1b.Listen and circle the problems you hear in 1a.
1. I have to study too much so I don’t get enough sleep.
2. I have too much homework so I don’t have any free time to do things I like.
3. My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.
4. I have too many after-school classes.
5. I got into a fight with my best friend.
presentation
presentation
1c.Look at the problems in 1a and make conversations.
What's wrong?
I have to study too much so I don’t get enough sleep.
Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening?
presentation
What's wrong?
I have too much homework so I don’t
have any free time to do things I like.
Why don’t you go to a movie this evening?
1c.Look at the problems in 1a and make conversations.
presentation
What's wrong?
My parents don’t allow me to hang out
with my friends.
Why not read some interesting books at home?
1c.Look at the problems in 1a and make conversations.
presentation
What's wrong?
I have too many after-school classes.
Why not talk about it with your parents?
1c.Look at the problems in 1a and make conversations.
Advice
2a Listen. Peter’s friend is giving him advice. Fill in the blanks with could or should.
You___________ write him a letter.
2. You___________ call him up.
3. You __________ talk to him so that you can say you're sorry.
4. You _______ go to his house.
5. You _______ take him to the ball game.
could
should
should
could
could
presentation
2b.Listen again. Why doesn’t Peter like his friend’s advice? Write the letters (a-e) next to the advice in 2a.
Advice
1. You _______ write him a letter. ( )
2. You _______ call him up. ( )
3. You _______ talk to him so that you can say you’re sorry.( )
4. You _______ go to his house. ( )
5. You _______ take him to the ball game. ( )
d
e
a
c
b
presentation
Why Peter doesn’t like the advice
a. It’s not easy. c. I don’t want to surprise him.
b. I don’t want to wait that long. d. I’m not good at writing letters.
e. I don’t want to talk about it on the phone.
presentation
Role-play a conversation between Peter and his friend.
What’s the matter, Peter?
I had a fight with my best friend. What should I do?
Well, you should
call him so that you
can say you’re sorry.
Well, I don't want to talk about it on the phone.
presentation
Maybe you could write him a letter.
It's a good idea, but I'm not good at writing letters.
Well, you …
…
Dave: You look sad, Kim. What’s wrong?
Kim: Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. She took some of my new magazines and CDs.
Dave: Hmm...that’s not very nice. Did she give them back to you?
Kim: Yes, but I’m still angry with her. What should I do?
Dave: Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry. But why don’t you forget about it so that you can be friends again? Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.
Kim: You’re right. Thanks for your advice.
Dave: No problem. Hope things work out.
presentation
2d .Role -play the conversation
Read the dialogue in 2d, then answer the questions below.
Who has a problem? What’s wrong with him/ her?
Kim has a problem. He found his sister looking through his things yesterday. And she took something.
2. Who’s giving advice? What’s his/her advice?
Dave gave him the advice. Dave thought Kim could tell his sister to say sorry and forgot about that.
presentation
Dave: You look sad, Kim. What’s wrong?
Kim: Well, I found my sister ______________ my things yesterday. She took some of my new magazines and CDs.
Dave: Hmm…that’s not very nice. Did she ______________ to you?
Kim: Yes, but I’m still ____________ her. _________________?
Dave: Well, I guess you __________ her to say sorry. But _____________ forget about it _______ you can be friends again? _________ she’s wrong, it’s _____________.
Kim: You’re right. Thanks _________________.
Dave: No problem. _____________________.
looking through
give them back
What should I do
why don’t you
not a big deal
Hope things work out
angry with
could tell
so that
Although
for your advice
presentation
Listen and fill in the blanks
presentation
Language points
1. My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends
allow常用于以下搭配：
(1)allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
(2)allow doing sth. 允许做某事
(3)be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事
My parents don’t allow me to go out at night.
我父母不允许我晚上出去。
presentation
Language points
2.I have to study too much so I don’t get enough sleep.
too much 太多
It is harmful to your health to drink?too much.??
过量喝酒对你的身体有害。
If you eat?too much?chocolate you'll get fat.
吃巧克力太多会发胖。
too much 太多(后接不可数名词)， too many太多 (后接可数名词复数形式)。
too much milk too many eggs
Your composition contains?too many?mistakes.??
你的作文错误太多。
presentation
Language points
3. Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening?
Why don't we / you …? 何不……？ 后面接动词原形。
Why don't we stay here another day? 我们为什么不在这儿再待一天呢？
Why don’t you …? 表示提建议 ，相当于 Why not + 动词原形?
你何不在错误的旁边写下正确的拼写呢？
Why don’t you __________ __________the correct spelling next to the mistake?
这个周末为什么不和你的朋友们去野餐呢？ _____________________ go to have a picnic with your friends this weekend?
write down
Why don’t you
presentation
Language points
4. … it’s not a big deal.
big deal 重要的事情或状况
It’s not (a) big deal.
表示说话人并不认为某事有什么了不起。
deal n. 协议；交易
He was trying to make a?deal?with them.
他试图和他们做一笔交易。
deal口语用词，指买卖双方经过交涉达成协议成交。
presentation
Language points
5. Hope things work out.
work out 解决(问题)；改善(状况)
Don’t worry. Things will work out.
别担心，事情会慢慢解决的。
Do you want to stay with us to see how things work out?
你想和我们待在一起，看看事情如何得以解决吗？
We can find a way to?work out?this problem.
我们可以找到解决这个问题的方法。
presentation
Language points
6. I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.
look through 浏览
*与look相关的词组
look for 寻找
look forward to doing 期待；盼望
look up 仰望；查阅；尊敬；拜访
look after 照顾；关心；目送
look down upon 俯视；看不起
presentation
Have a good time
summary
1.Be able to use the following words and expressions freely:
allow ,allow sb to do, look through,
big deal , work out, midnight
2.Be able to give advice politely :
You should... You could...
Why don’t you…? Why not...?
practice
1.单项选择
( )1. ---______ ?
---My computer doesn’t work.
A. What should I do? B. What’s wrong?
C. What’s the matter? D. both B and C
( )2. I don’t like to ____ it _____the phone.
A. talk about; on B. say; in
C. speak; on D. read about; on
( )3.I found my sister _______my things yesterday. She took some of my magazines and CDs.
A. looking through B. looking at
C. looking up D. looking after
D
A
A
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。
1.My mom doesn't a______me to go out alone at night.It's dangerous.
2.I think your answer is w_______.Mine is right.
3.—What's in the box？Can you g_______？
—I think it's a cat.
4.—I teach you Chinese.You teach me English.
—That's a_________(交易).
5.She studied until__________(午夜) yesterday.
allow
wrong
guess
deal
midnight
practice
homework
Make a survey and write a passage
about what's your classmates' problems
and give them some advice.
谢谢
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