Except, besides, in addition to, apart from四个“除了”辨析习题
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| 名称 | Except, besides, in addition to, apart from四个“除了”辨析习题 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-03-13 18:14:39 | ||
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1. Except, besides, in addition to, apart from
1． He usually goes to work by bike _______ it rains.
A .except?????????????????B. except when C. except for??????????D. except that
2． ____ a broken chair , the room is empty
A. Except B. Except for C. Except that D. Besides
3． I like the climate here _____ the wind blows .
??? A. except when???? B. except for????
??? C. except?? D. besides
4．His article is good ___ some spelling mistakes.
A. except that B.except C. except for D. besides
5.His English composition is good _____some spelling mistakes.
A.besides B.except C.except that D.except for
6．Her composition is well written ___ some spelling mistakes.
A. except B. besides C. beside D. except for
7．She goes to school every day _______ Sunday.
A. except B. besides C. beside D. except for
8．She goes to school every day ____ Sunday.
A. except B. besides C. beside D. except for
9． ______ the weather, we had a pleasant time.
A. Except???????????B. Except for C. But?????????????????D. Besides
10． ______ the weather, we had a pleasant time.
A. Except???????????????????????????????????????????????? B. Except for
C. But????????????????????????????????????????????????????? D. Besides
11．It was dark in the city _______a few weak lights .
A.except for B.except C.besides D. but for
12． The teacher said that my composition was good ___ some spelling mistakes.
A. except B. but C. except for D. besides
13． _______ reading the letter, what has he done?
A. Because of?????????????????????????????????????????? B. Except
C. Besides??????????????????????????????????????????????? D. But for
14． _______ reading the letter, what has he done?
A. Because of????????B. Except C. Besides????????????? D. But for
15．Does John know any other foreign language ______ English?
A.except B.besides C.but D.beside
16．Some people choose jobs for other reasons _____money these days.
A. for B. except C. besides D. with
17．
_______ reading the letter, what has he done?
A. Because of B. Except
C. Besides D. But for
18．Does John know any other foreign language _______ French?
A. except B. but C. besides D. beside
19．Do you know any other foreign language ___ English.
A. except B.but C.beside D.besides
20．She plays other kinds of ball games___ football.
A.beside B.except C.besides D.but
21．______ the breakfast room, there is also a cozy bar where guests can enjoy afternoon tea.
A. Except for B. In addition to C. In addition D. Except
22． After he retired, he keeps on taking exercise to kep fit______a good diet.
A. except B. in addition to C. but for D. other than
23．The visiting Americans are also interested in Chinese food Chinese culture.
A．in addition B．except C．in addition to D．except for
24． French , I have to study a second foreign language .
A. In addition that B. In addition
C. In addition to D. Beside
25．To develop the New Economy, we must not only update our economy with advanced science and technology, but also, ________ this new trend of development.
A．in addition to B．in response to C．in contrast to D．in relation to
26．We prefer to measure our football team's success __________ the number of fans attending rather than the number of games won.
A. in addition to
B. in terms of
C. in honor of
D. in response to
27． _____ 20 girls Class 10 ______ another 30 boys.
A. Apart from; have B. Except for; have C. Apart from; has D. Except for; has
28．_____their house in London, they also have a villa(别墅) in Spain.
A.Apart from B.Except for
C.Far from D.As for
29．The cat padded across the road and towards the bushes just _______ the hornbeam trees, and she stopped.
A. except for B. apart from C. beyond D. from
30．He didn’t ______ the adventure seriously. As a result, he broke both legs ______ the
injuries to his face and hands.
A. treat; except B. take; apart from
C. accept; besides D. receive; aside from
31．You shouldn’t have quarrelled with the customs official. ________ helping the situation, you just made it worse.
A.In spite of B. Apart from C. Far from D. As a result of
32． I hardly know anyone in the villiage________William and you.
A. besides B. apart from C. except for D. including
33．_____ some old tables, his house was almost empty.
A. Besides B. Except C. Apart from D. But
试卷第2页，总2页
试卷第1页，总2页
参考答案
1．B
【解析】except when 和 except that 后均可接句子，但前者含“当……的时候”的意思，而后者则没有这个意思。
2．B
【解析】except所指项目，必须在主句内有所交代，except for用来表示从某一细节方面来修正前面概括性说法，其后的宾语一般与句子所涉及的东西不同类。因此a broken chair 与 the room 不是同类，答案为B。
3．A
【解析】我喜欢这的气候除了刮风的时候。except when?后接从句；except ，except for?接名词。
4．C
【解析】
5．D
【解析】连词辨析。A.除了；此外 B.除……之外；不计 C.除了……之外；只可惜 D.除了……以外；要不是由于。句意：要不是由于一些书写错误，他的英语作文很不错。故选D。
6．D
【解析】except、except for\except that。except意为"除此以外……（不再有，即不包括……在内）"; except that + 从句; except for意为"如果没有……，如果不是……"，常用来说明整个基本情况后，对细节加以纠正，其后一般接名词 (可与except that 相互转换)
7．A
【解析】
8．A
【解析】except、except for\except that。except意为"除此以外……（不再有，即不包括……在内）"; except that + 从句; except for意为"如果没有……，如果不是……"，常用来说明整个基本情况后，对细节加以纠正，其后一般接名词 (可与except that 相互转换)He is a good man except for hot tempter. 他是个好人，只是脾气暴躁而已。His composition is good except for some spelling mistakes\except that there are some spelling mistakes. 他的作文很好，只是有些拼写错误。
9．B
【解析】except 和 except for 均可表示排除，但若是表示谈论不同类的对象，通常用 except for。另外，except 通常不用于句首。
10．B
【解析】except 和 except for 均可表示排除，但若是表示谈论不同类的对象，通常用 except for。另外，except 通常不用于句首。
11．A
【解析】except for 除去的部分与保留的部分不是同类项。
12．C
【解析】
13．C
【解析】besides 意为“除……之外，还”。又如：
He has another car besides this. 除了这辆车外，他还有一辆。
Besides being a teacher, he was a poet. 除了是位教师外，他还是位诗人。
Did he do anything besides hitting you? 除了打你之外，他还有没有别的什么举动?
14．C
【解析】besides 意为“除……之外，还”。又如：
He has another car besides this. 除了这辆车外，他还有一辆。
Besides being a teacher, he was a poet. 除了是位教师外，他还是位诗人。
Did he do anything besides hitting you? 除了打你之外，他还有没有别的什么举动?
15．B
【解析】略
16．C
【解析】:besides 意为“在……之外(还有)”,用于肯定句,指“除……外还有”,可跟名词、代词或动名词,在否定句中,指“除……外再也没有”,可与but或except替用。根据句意可判断出“目前一些人寻找工作除了金钱外,或有其他原因”。except意为“除……之外”,指把……从整体中减去,含有“除……外都”的意味。for和but与句意不符。
17．C
【解析】
18．C
【解析】
19．D
【解析】这里考介词besides的用法，意思是：除了…还有, except=but意思是: 除了…外。
20．C
【解析】词义辨析题。A.beside 在旁边 B.except 除了（不包括）C.besides 除了（包括在内） D.but 除了（用于否定句） 句意：除了足球她还玩其他球类。 根据语境选C
21．B
【解析】考查词组辨析：A. Except for 介词短语，除了，表示整体说明，再局部排除，B. In addition to介词短语，除了…还有，C. In addition副词D. Except介词，除了…没有，句意是：除了早餐厅，还有一个舒服的酒吧客人可以在里面享受下午茶。选B。
22．B
【解析】 in addition to意思为 “除……之外还有”。 other than的意思为相当于but, except。but for要不是；except除……之外（不包括）。
23．C
【解析】
24．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：除了法语，我不得不学习另一种外语。用In addition to除了，后面接宾语， Beside在…旁边，如果是besides就对了，A. In addition that除了，后面接从句，B. In addition 此外，做副词短语，不能接名词，选C。
考点：考查近义词辨析
25．B
【解析】
26．B
【解析】考查短语的用法。in terms of “根据”。句意：我们衡量我们球队的成功是依据到场的球迷人数而不是赢得的比赛次数。in addition to “除……之外”；in honor of “为了纪念……”；in response to“回答；响应；反应”。
27．C
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定词组，Apart from意思“除此之外”，Except for意思“除此之外”，多用于说明基本情况或对主要部分加以肯定，还引出相反的原因或细节，从而部分地修正前面的主要意思，含惋惜意味，主语是Class 10，是单数，所以用has，句子意思“10班除了20位女生之外其他的还有30位男生”，所以选C
考点：考查固定词组
点评：固定词组是常考内容，平时要多记多积累，遇到固定词组题时，就很容易做出正确选择
28．A
【解析】
试题分析：考介词短语辨析。A.除了……之外，还有；B.除了；C.远离，远非；D.至于。句意：除了在伦敦的房子外，他们在西班牙也还有一座别墅。Apart from强调除此之外，还包括其含义主要依据上下文而定，而Except for不包括在内，它的宾语与前述对象完全是两回事。故选A。
考点：考查介词短语辨析。
29．C
【解析】
试题分析:句意：那只猫轻轻地穿过马路，朝着角树林那边的灌木丛走去，在那儿她停了下来。A除了……以外；B除了……以外；C向……较远的那边，迟于，晚于；D从，来自。AB选项只表示内容或者范围上的包括，而此处表示地点，排除AB选项，from强调出处或者来自哪里，而根据句意可知此处强调位置，选C。
考点：考查介词短语。
30．B
【解析】略
31．C
【解析】
试题分析：考查介词短语：A.In spite of虽然B. Apart from除了C. Far from远非，一点也不，D. As a result of因此,句意：你不该和海关官员争吵，这对形势一点帮助没有，只会使情况更糟。选C。
考点：考查介词短语辨析
点评：介词的考查重在积累。解题技巧:? 1）明确词意??所选答案要符合句子意思；2）归纳比较平时要特别重视收集归纳比较同义词、近义词和相似词的异同，牢记它们的用法。
32． B
【解析】 apart from 具有多重意义, 既可表示besides，也可以表示except或except for。此处相当于except，表示在整体中减去一部分，除去的部分要排除在外，是排除关系，前后的名词性质相同。
33．C
【解析】apart from=besides/except/except for 这里相当于except for
答案第2页，总3页
答案第3页，总3页
1． He usually goes to work by bike _______ it rains.
A .except?????????????????B. except when C. except for??????????D. except that
2． ____ a broken chair , the room is empty
A. Except B. Except for C. Except that D. Besides
3． I like the climate here _____ the wind blows .
??? A. except when???? B. except for????
??? C. except?? D. besides
4．His article is good ___ some spelling mistakes.
A. except that B.except C. except for D. besides
5.His English composition is good _____some spelling mistakes.
A.besides B.except C.except that D.except for
6．Her composition is well written ___ some spelling mistakes.
A. except B. besides C. beside D. except for
7．She goes to school every day _______ Sunday.
A. except B. besides C. beside D. except for
8．She goes to school every day ____ Sunday.
A. except B. besides C. beside D. except for
9． ______ the weather, we had a pleasant time.
A. Except???????????B. Except for C. But?????????????????D. Besides
10． ______ the weather, we had a pleasant time.
A. Except???????????????????????????????????????????????? B. Except for
C. But????????????????????????????????????????????????????? D. Besides
11．It was dark in the city _______a few weak lights .
A.except for B.except C.besides D. but for
12． The teacher said that my composition was good ___ some spelling mistakes.
A. except B. but C. except for D. besides
13． _______ reading the letter, what has he done?
A. Because of?????????????????????????????????????????? B. Except
C. Besides??????????????????????????????????????????????? D. But for
14． _______ reading the letter, what has he done?
A. Because of????????B. Except C. Besides????????????? D. But for
15．Does John know any other foreign language ______ English?
A.except B.besides C.but D.beside
16．Some people choose jobs for other reasons _____money these days.
A. for B. except C. besides D. with
17．
_______ reading the letter, what has he done?
A. Because of B. Except
C. Besides D. But for
18．Does John know any other foreign language _______ French?
A. except B. but C. besides D. beside
19．Do you know any other foreign language ___ English.
A. except B.but C.beside D.besides
20．She plays other kinds of ball games___ football.
A.beside B.except C.besides D.but
21．______ the breakfast room, there is also a cozy bar where guests can enjoy afternoon tea.
A. Except for B. In addition to C. In addition D. Except
22． After he retired, he keeps on taking exercise to kep fit______a good diet.
A. except B. in addition to C. but for D. other than
23．The visiting Americans are also interested in Chinese food Chinese culture.
A．in addition B．except C．in addition to D．except for
24． French , I have to study a second foreign language .
A. In addition that B. In addition
C. In addition to D. Beside
25．To develop the New Economy, we must not only update our economy with advanced science and technology, but also, ________ this new trend of development.
A．in addition to B．in response to C．in contrast to D．in relation to
26．We prefer to measure our football team's success __________ the number of fans attending rather than the number of games won.
A. in addition to
B. in terms of
C. in honor of
D. in response to
27． _____ 20 girls Class 10 ______ another 30 boys.
A. Apart from; have B. Except for; have C. Apart from; has D. Except for; has
28．_____their house in London, they also have a villa(别墅) in Spain.
A.Apart from B.Except for
C.Far from D.As for
29．The cat padded across the road and towards the bushes just _______ the hornbeam trees, and she stopped.
A. except for B. apart from C. beyond D. from
30．He didn’t ______ the adventure seriously. As a result, he broke both legs ______ the
injuries to his face and hands.
A. treat; except B. take; apart from
C. accept; besides D. receive; aside from
31．You shouldn’t have quarrelled with the customs official. ________ helping the situation, you just made it worse.
A.In spite of B. Apart from C. Far from D. As a result of
32． I hardly know anyone in the villiage________William and you.
A. besides B. apart from C. except for D. including
33．_____ some old tables, his house was almost empty.
A. Besides B. Except C. Apart from D. But
试卷第2页，总2页
试卷第1页，总2页
参考答案
1．B
【解析】except when 和 except that 后均可接句子，但前者含“当……的时候”的意思，而后者则没有这个意思。
2．B
【解析】except所指项目，必须在主句内有所交代，except for用来表示从某一细节方面来修正前面概括性说法，其后的宾语一般与句子所涉及的东西不同类。因此a broken chair 与 the room 不是同类，答案为B。
3．A
【解析】我喜欢这的气候除了刮风的时候。except when?后接从句；except ，except for?接名词。
4．C
【解析】
5．D
【解析】连词辨析。A.除了；此外 B.除……之外；不计 C.除了……之外；只可惜 D.除了……以外；要不是由于。句意：要不是由于一些书写错误，他的英语作文很不错。故选D。
6．D
【解析】except、except for\except that。except意为"除此以外……（不再有，即不包括……在内）"; except that + 从句; except for意为"如果没有……，如果不是……"，常用来说明整个基本情况后，对细节加以纠正，其后一般接名词 (可与except that 相互转换)
7．A
【解析】
8．A
【解析】except、except for\except that。except意为"除此以外……（不再有，即不包括……在内）"; except that + 从句; except for意为"如果没有……，如果不是……"，常用来说明整个基本情况后，对细节加以纠正，其后一般接名词 (可与except that 相互转换)He is a good man except for hot tempter. 他是个好人，只是脾气暴躁而已。His composition is good except for some spelling mistakes\except that there are some spelling mistakes. 他的作文很好，只是有些拼写错误。
9．B
【解析】except 和 except for 均可表示排除，但若是表示谈论不同类的对象，通常用 except for。另外，except 通常不用于句首。
10．B
【解析】except 和 except for 均可表示排除，但若是表示谈论不同类的对象，通常用 except for。另外，except 通常不用于句首。
11．A
【解析】except for 除去的部分与保留的部分不是同类项。
12．C
【解析】
13．C
【解析】besides 意为“除……之外，还”。又如：
He has another car besides this. 除了这辆车外，他还有一辆。
Besides being a teacher, he was a poet. 除了是位教师外，他还是位诗人。
Did he do anything besides hitting you? 除了打你之外，他还有没有别的什么举动?
14．C
【解析】besides 意为“除……之外，还”。又如：
He has another car besides this. 除了这辆车外，他还有一辆。
Besides being a teacher, he was a poet. 除了是位教师外，他还是位诗人。
Did he do anything besides hitting you? 除了打你之外，他还有没有别的什么举动?
15．B
【解析】略
16．C
【解析】:besides 意为“在……之外(还有)”,用于肯定句,指“除……外还有”,可跟名词、代词或动名词,在否定句中,指“除……外再也没有”,可与but或except替用。根据句意可判断出“目前一些人寻找工作除了金钱外,或有其他原因”。except意为“除……之外”,指把……从整体中减去,含有“除……外都”的意味。for和but与句意不符。
17．C
【解析】
18．C
【解析】
19．D
【解析】这里考介词besides的用法，意思是：除了…还有, except=but意思是: 除了…外。
20．C
【解析】词义辨析题。A.beside 在旁边 B.except 除了（不包括）C.besides 除了（包括在内） D.but 除了（用于否定句） 句意：除了足球她还玩其他球类。 根据语境选C
21．B
【解析】考查词组辨析：A. Except for 介词短语，除了，表示整体说明，再局部排除，B. In addition to介词短语，除了…还有，C. In addition副词D. Except介词，除了…没有，句意是：除了早餐厅，还有一个舒服的酒吧客人可以在里面享受下午茶。选B。
22．B
【解析】 in addition to意思为 “除……之外还有”。 other than的意思为相当于but, except。but for要不是；except除……之外（不包括）。
23．C
【解析】
24．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：除了法语，我不得不学习另一种外语。用In addition to除了，后面接宾语， Beside在…旁边，如果是besides就对了，A. In addition that除了，后面接从句，B. In addition 此外，做副词短语，不能接名词，选C。
考点：考查近义词辨析
25．B
【解析】
26．B
【解析】考查短语的用法。in terms of “根据”。句意：我们衡量我们球队的成功是依据到场的球迷人数而不是赢得的比赛次数。in addition to “除……之外”；in honor of “为了纪念……”；in response to“回答；响应；反应”。
27．C
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定词组，Apart from意思“除此之外”，Except for意思“除此之外”，多用于说明基本情况或对主要部分加以肯定，还引出相反的原因或细节，从而部分地修正前面的主要意思，含惋惜意味，主语是Class 10，是单数，所以用has，句子意思“10班除了20位女生之外其他的还有30位男生”，所以选C
考点：考查固定词组
点评：固定词组是常考内容，平时要多记多积累，遇到固定词组题时，就很容易做出正确选择
28．A
【解析】
试题分析：考介词短语辨析。A.除了……之外，还有；B.除了；C.远离，远非；D.至于。句意：除了在伦敦的房子外，他们在西班牙也还有一座别墅。Apart from强调除此之外，还包括其含义主要依据上下文而定，而Except for不包括在内，它的宾语与前述对象完全是两回事。故选A。
考点：考查介词短语辨析。
29．C
【解析】
试题分析:句意：那只猫轻轻地穿过马路，朝着角树林那边的灌木丛走去，在那儿她停了下来。A除了……以外；B除了……以外；C向……较远的那边，迟于，晚于；D从，来自。AB选项只表示内容或者范围上的包括，而此处表示地点，排除AB选项，from强调出处或者来自哪里，而根据句意可知此处强调位置，选C。
考点：考查介词短语。
30．B
【解析】略
31．C
【解析】
试题分析：考查介词短语：A.In spite of虽然B. Apart from除了C. Far from远非，一点也不，D. As a result of因此,句意：你不该和海关官员争吵，这对形势一点帮助没有，只会使情况更糟。选C。
考点：考查介词短语辨析
点评：介词的考查重在积累。解题技巧:? 1）明确词意??所选答案要符合句子意思；2）归纳比较平时要特别重视收集归纳比较同义词、近义词和相似词的异同，牢记它们的用法。
32． B
【解析】 apart from 具有多重意义, 既可表示besides，也可以表示except或except for。此处相当于except，表示在整体中减去一部分，除去的部分要排除在外，是排除关系，前后的名词性质相同。
33．C
【解析】apart from=besides/except/except for 这里相当于except for
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