中考话题复习课
初中英语 通用版
Problems & Advice
问题与建议
High school Entrance Examination is coming.
Are you nervous?
Do you have any trouble in your life or study?
Do you feel tired?
What are your problems?
can’t get good grades
can't go out with friends
have difficulty in making friends
often argue with parents
too nervous before exams
too shy to speak
Task1: Talk about the problems
Task2: Finish the two letters.
Dear Dr Know,
I feel_______ and upset now. I have ________ in communciating with my classmates. No one wants to _____ friends with me. What's even ______, I'm too shy to talk to others ____ public.
Can you give me some advice?
Yours,
David
lonely
difficulty
make
worse
in
Dear Dr Know ,
I'm writing to you because I need your advice. I'm too _______ out because ______ the heavy schoolwork. ________ I study hard, I find ______difficult to get good grades. I'm too nervous before the exams. I'm worried _______ my study too much. What shall I do?
Yours,
Mike
stressed
of
Although
it
about
Sentence structures(problems)
My trouble/problem is that.....
I find it difficult/hard to.....
I have difficulty/trouble/problems in.....
It's difficult/hard/not easy for me to.....
....is the biggest challenge for me.
Can you give me some advice ?
Task 4: Read Dr Know's letter
Label(标注) the parts of the letter.
Find out the secret of giving advice.
Underline the sentences for giving advice.
Fill in the blanks with the linking words.
Dear David,
I am sorry to hear about your problems and hope I can help.
Here's my advice for you.
Firstly, maybe your friends don't understand you so they don't want to make friends with you. You don't need to feel bad about yourself. How about joining a club? Maybe you can meet friends this way.
What's more, if you are too shy to talk to people, they can't get to know you. You can start by saying “Hi” to some of your classmates and have some short conversations with them. It may be difficult first but the more you try, the easier it will become.
I hope my advice helps. Please write to me again if you need any more help.
Yours,
Dr. Know
A. first piece of advice B. positiveclosing/ending C.showing sympathy(同情)
D. greeting E. signature(署名) F.second piece of advice
greeting
showing sympathy
first piece of advice
second piece of advice
positive(正面的) closing
signature
Step 1: Get the structure
Step2: The secret of giving advice
Maybe your friends don’t understand you so they don't want to make friends with you.
You don’t need to feel bad about yourself. How about joining a club? Maybe you can meet friends this way.
Show the reasons first before you give the advice.
Dear David,
I am sorry to hear about your problems and hope I can help. Here's my advice for you.
Firstly, maybe your friends don't understand you so they don't want to make friends with you. You don't need to feel bad about yourself. How about joining a club? Maybe you can meet friends this way.
What's more, if you are too shy to talk to others, they can't get to know you. You can start by saying “Hi” to some of your classmates and have some short conversations with them. It may be difficult first but the more you try, the easier it will become.
I hope my advice helps. Please write to me again if you need any more help.
Yours,
Dr. Know
Firstly
What's more,
条件
转折
因果关系
but ; however , yet ,
and ;not only….but also;
both …and...;
Besides/What's more...
If ; unless; though
as long as;
because;so
because of; for
First of all /Firstly /At first… Secondly…Next…Then… Finally/At last…./In the end
表顺序
目的
目的
so that ; in order to
More linking words
并列
Step4: Fill in the blanks.
Dear Mike,
I am sorry to hear that you are under a lot of stress __________the heavy schoolwork. It's not wise of you to worry about your studies too much. I hope the following advice can help you.
______, it's necessary for you to take more exercise. Exercise is as important as study. It can _________help you relax ________keep healthy. Secondly, why not listen to some soft music _______you feel tired? Music can help you feel relaxed and help you reduce stress. __________________, learn to share your feelings with others. It's good for you to talk with your parents or friends about your happiness and sadness.
I do hope you can be full of energy and study better.
Yours,
Dr. Know
because of
not only
but also
when
Besides/What's more/Finally
Firstly
Step5: Sentences for giving advice (B)
Dear Mike,
I am sorry to hear that you are under a lot of stress because of the heavy schoolwork. It's not wise of you to worry about your studies too much. I hope the following advice can help you.
Firstly, it's necessary for you to take more exercise. Exercise is as important as study. It can not only help you relax but also keep healthy. Secondly, why not listen to some soft music when you feel tired? Music can help you feel relaxed and help you reduce stress.Besides/What's more, learn to share you feelings with others. It's good for you to talk with your parents or friends about your happiness and sadness.
I do hope you can be full of energy and study better.
Yours,
Dr. Know
Sentence structure(advice)
Why not.../Why don't you...?
How about...?
Maybe you can/should.....
You don't need to.....
You'd better .....
It's important/necessary to.....
It'll be a great idea to.....
Try to.....
You are supposed to.....
It's best to.....
I think it necessary to.....
Task5: Get the ideas
Dear Dr know,
I'm in trouble now. I always argue with my parents. They make me study and study. What's worse, they scold me when I talk on the phone or use the computer. They don't allow me to go out with my friends. What can I do?
Anna
What is Anna’s trouble?
Task 6: Write a letter to Anna
10minutes ( 80 words)
1. make sure:
① 5 parts( greeting, showing sympathy, advice, positive closing and signature)
② different structures to give advice
2. Choose 2 problems to give your advice
3. Linking words
4. spelling; grammar; handwriting
Dear Anna,
I’m sorry to hear your problem and I hope I can help you. Here are some suggestions for you.
First, your parents make you study and study every day because they expect you to have a good mark and then go to a good high school. In addition, I think it will be a good idea if you communicate with them more often. After all, communication is the best way to improve your relationship.
Besides,if your parents don’t allow you to go out, why not invite your friends to your home?
In a word, with a little bit of patience and communication, many of the problems can be solved. Good luck to you!
Yours,
Dr. Know
Sum up:
How to write a passage to give advice?
greeting
showing sympathy
my advice(1 and 2)
positive closing
signature
谢谢
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