Let’s sing 点此超链接
A Talk P14
washed the clothes
cleaned his room
busy
washed the clothes
cleaned his room
stayed at home
watched TV
fine
stayed at home
watched TV
Fill in the blanks 填空 (注意动词的变化)
Mike：How ____ your weekend?
Chen Jie: It ___ fine, thanks.
Mike: What ___ you do?
Chen Jie: I ______at home
and ______ TV.
was
was
did
stayed
watched
一般现在时
过去式
和你的同桌说一说你们上周周末怎么样
Last weekend,
Mike ______________ and ________________.
washed the clothes
cleaned his room
Did Mike do anything else?
Yes, ____ ___.
he did
What else did he do?
He _____ _____.
watched TV
Read after it 跟读
Tomorrow is Monday. We’ll have class again soon.
Yes, we will.
It was OK. I cleaned my room and watched TV.
I’m going to call my grandparents now.
They are in London.
OK. Bye.
How was your weekend, Mike?
P14
1. How was Grandpa’s weekend?
2. How was Mike’s weekend?
点此超链接
Read and fill in the blanks 读对话，把表格补充完整
Who
How
What
Grandpa
Mike
good
nice
stayed at home
drank tea
watched TV
cleaned his room
washed his clothes
猜一猜，drank的动词原形？
→ drank
drink
？
读课文，圈出对话中的动词过去式
How was your weekend, Mike?
B: It was good.
What did you do?
B: I stayed at home with your grandma.
B: We drank tea in the afternoon.
Did you do anything else?
B: Yes,I did.
B: I cleaned my room and washed my clothes .
B: I watched some Children's shows on TV .
B: I stayed at home with your grandma.
B: We drank tea in the afternoon.
（一般过去时）
含义：表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态.（yesterday)（last weekend)（last year） (just now) (this morning)(an hour ago)
(in 1989)
（一般过去时的构成）
实义动词的过去式：
肯定句：主语+动词过去式+过去的时间
He cleaned the room yesterday.
否定句：主语+didn't +V原+过去的时间
He didn't clean the room yesterday.
一般问句：Did+主语 +V原+过去的时间？
Did he clean the room yesterday?
Yes,he did. /N o, he didn't.
（一般过去时的构成）
be动词的过去式：
肯定句：am/is → was
I was happy yesterday.
肯定句：are → were
They were happy yesterday.
否定句：am/is not→ wasn't
are not → weren't
一般问句句：Was I / he/ she...?
Were you/ they...?
① 一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加ed。 如：clean-cleaned，play-played。 ② 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，直接加d。 如：use-used，live-lived。 ③ 重读闭音节单词,双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ed。
如：stop-stopped, shop-shopped。 ④ 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i，再加ed。 如：study-studied，worry-worried。
动词过去式的变化
4. 不规则变化。 如：am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, eat-ate, swim-swam, buy-bought, see-saw, fly-flew, make-made, take-took,
have-had, teach-taught, get-got,
sing-sang, win-won, think-thought,
ed 的发音规律：
清念 / t /；浊元/d/；
/ t / / d /之后是/ id /。
过去式“-ed”的发音规则 （1）动词词尾为“t，d”时，发/ id /音， want →wanted need →needed （2）动词词尾为清辅音时，发/ t / 音。 help →helped look →looked wash →washed watch →watched （3）动词词尾为浊辅音或元音时，发/ d /音。 stay→stayed cry→cried
时间状语： usually/ sometimes/often / always/
every词组/
定义：表示现在的状态，经常的或习惯性的动作。
构成方式：①非三单+动词原形+其它
②三单+动词s/es+其它
(1) 多数在动词后加s
(2) 以 o,s, x , ch , sh 结尾的动词加 es
(3) 以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es
时间状语：tomorrow/ next词组
定义：表示将来发生的动作或情况。
构成方式：①主语+be going to +动词原形+其它
②主语+ will+动词原形+其它
时间状语：now/ Listen!/ Look!
定义：表示现在正在发生的事情。
构成方式：主语+be+动-ing（现在分词）+其它
时间状语： yesterday / last 词组 / ago
定义：表示过去某个时间发生的动作
或存在的状态。
构成方式：主语+动词过去式+其它
现在进行时
主语+be+动-ing+其它
一般现在时
①非三单+动词原形+其它
②三单+动词第三人称单数形式+其它
一般过去时
主语+动词过去式+其它
一般将来时
①主语+be going to +动词原形+其它
②主语+ will+动词原形+其它
时 态 构 成 形 式
一、找——
二、定——
三、想——
时间
定时态
所定时态的动词构成方式
( ) 1.I ___ my clothes last weekend.
A.washed B.wash C.am washing
( )2.What ___ you ____ next Sunday?
A. did...do B.do...do C.are.going to
( )3.What __ you ___ yesterday?
A. did...do B.does...do C.is...doing
( )4.____ you watch TV?Yes, I watched TV.
A. Do B. Did C. Does
( )5.Look,the boy ____ football.
A. are playing B.play C. plaed
A
C
A
B
A
( ) 1.Today is Tuesday.Yesterday was ___.
A.Wednesday B.Monday C.Sunday
( )2.They ___ happy last night.
A. aren't B.were not C.didn't
( )3.___ he go on a picnic yesterday?
A. Is B.Was C.Did
( )4.She __ the clothes last night.
A. doesn't wash B. didn't washed C. didn't wash
( )5.____ your sister play the piano yerterday evening?
A. Does B.Did C. Do
B
B
C
B
B
What did you do last weekend
I cleaned my room
watched
TV
play
football
1.你上个周末做什么了？
我打扫房间了。
__________________________________?
________________________________________.
2.我昨天看电视了。
I ____________ ______________ yesterday.
3.你今天早上踢足球了吗？
Did you _________ ___________ this morning.
4.She often __________( 洗 ) clothes in the evening.
5.Let’s ___________ ( 清洁 ) the room this afternoon.
washes
clean
