Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? 单元测试卷(一)含答案

新目标英语2018-2019学年度第二学期八年级Unit4单元测试卷(一)
单项选择(每小题1分，共20分)
( )1．These vegetables are good for the healthy ______ of children.
A．develop B．Developing C．development D．developed
( )2．“Why are you always comparing me ______ others? I hale it!” Lucy said to her mother.
A．to B．in C．of D．with
( )3．Tom wants his parents to ______ some of his after-school activities.
A．cut up B．cut down C．cut out D．cut into
( )4．______ I say, he always disagrees.
A．Whoever B．However C．Wherever D．Whatever
( )5．I don’t want to compete ______ anyone. I only want to do my work well.
A．to B．in C．on D．with
( )6．We planned to go to Japan, but finally we went to Thailand ______ .
A．also B．either C．instead D．so
( )7．Don’t worry! I’m sure you’ll ______ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.
A．catch up with B．be pleased with C．get on well with D．agree with
( )8．The teachers encourage their students to ______ the problems by themselves, and in this way students can enjoy success.
A．give up B．work out C．look through D．look up
( )9．I ______ the newspaper and didn’t find anything interesting.
A．looked after B．looked up C．looked through D．looked out
( )10．—I have so many after-school classes that I don’t have enough time to rest.
—Why don’t you ______ to your parents?
A．talking B．to talk C．talk D．talks
( )11．The lake is too deep, so my parents don’t ______ me to swim here.
A．have B．make C．let D．allow
( )12．Shall we go now?—No, let’s wait ______ the rain stops.
A．until B．when C．if D．as
( )13．The kind-hearted man _________ his much money to the school.
A．gave back B．gave out C．gave in D．gave away
( )14．The music make the baby_____________.
A．laugh B．to laugh C．laughing D．laughs
( )15．---Do you want to keep some goldfish?---No, they are ______ difficult ______ take care of.
A．so; that B．not; enough to C．too; to D．such; that
( )16．The boy isn’t ________ to lift the heavy box.
A．enough strong B．strong enough C．tall enough D．enough big
( )17．This room is ____ small ____ hold these people.
A．so, to B．too, that C．too, to D．such, that
( )18． -Would you mind not putting your bike here? An English party will be held here.
-______. I'Il put it somewhere else.
A．Not at all B．Yes, I'd love to C．Certainly D．Yes, I'd love
( )19．The teacher asked me to read aloud________all the students could hear me．
A．so that B．for C．because D．in order to
( )20．________he was very tired，he continued working in his office．
A．Since B．Although C．As soon as D．Because
二、完型填空(每小题1分，共10分)
I have a problem. Yesterday afternoon I argued 21 my best friend, Kim. And he was very angry. I thought about it for a long time last 22 . Now I know I was 23 at that time. But I don’t know 24 I should do. My mother thinks I 25 go to see Kim and tell him I was wrong. My father thinks I should 26 Kim and say 27 to him. And my brother 28 I should call “Teen Talk”, the radio advice programme. My sister tells 29 I should call up my teacher for 30 . Can you tell me what I should do?
( )21．A．with B．of C．at D．for
( )22．A．morning B．noon C．afternoon D．night
( )23．A．right B．wrong C．kind D．good
( )24．A．how B．why C．what D．where
( )25．A．will B．should C．must D．need
( )26．A．call B．to call C．calling D．called
( )27．A．hello B．morning C．sorry D．afternoon
( )28．A．say B．says C．saying D．to say
( )29．A．I B．my C．him D．me
( )30．A．advice B．money C．homework D．study
三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)
A
One of the most popular items in the class newspaper is the advice column. Here are some of them and their answers:
Question1: I’m always late for school. I try not to be late, but I can’t help it. Please advise me what to do. —Tommy.
Answer: You are probably late for school because you don’t really like school. My advice to you is to enjoy school more, and then you won’t be late so often.
Question 2: I find it difficult to make friends. What do you think I should do? —Sara.
Answer : I can’t advise you until I know more about you. Your problem may be that you are shy. On the other hand, it may be the opposite. You can try to be brave.Write and tell me more about yourself.
Question3: I’m always at the bottom of the class. What do you advise me to do? —Molly.
Answer : I advise you to concentrate on improving your grades in one subject at first. Next, try to improve your grades in another subject. If you do this, by the end of the year you should be quite a long way up from the bottom in all your subjects.
( )31．What is the main idea of this passage?
A．The school newspaper has an advice column. B．Tommy wrote to the school newspaper to ask for advice.
C．Sara finds it difficult to make friends. D．The advice column in the school newspaper is very popular.
( )32．What is Tommy’s problem?
A．He is always late for school. B．He finds it difficult to make friends.
C．He is always at the bottom of the class. D．He needs help with his homework.
( )33．What does the adviser want Sara to do?
A．Stop being so shy. B．Stop being so brave.
C．Make more friends. D．Give more information about herself.
( )34．What does Molly want to do?
A．Make more friends. B．Improve her grades.
C．Stay at the bottom of her class. D．Concentrate on one subject at a time.
( )35．By the end of the year, what should Molly have in all her subjects?
A．At the bottom. B．At little way up from the bottom.
C．Quite a long way up from the bottom. D．At the top.
B
Most teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, and their parents in particular, don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for sisters and brothers to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice.
It is very important for teenagers to have a good friend or a circle of friends. Even when they are not together with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking with them on the phone. This communication is very important in children's growing up, because friends can discuss something that is difficult to talk with their family members.However, parents often try to choose friends for their children. Some parents even stop their children from meeting their good friends.
Who choose your friends?
Have you got a friend your parents don’t like?
Have you ever thought of these questions?
I think your answers are welcome.
( )36．Many teenagers think their ________ know them better than their parents do.
A．friends B．Teachers C．brothers and sisters D．family members
( )37．When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to ________.
A．see their teachers B．talk with their parents
C．have a discussion with their family on the phone D．talk with their friends on the phone
( )38．Which of the following is TRUE?
Parents should like everything that their children like.
B．In every family children can’t choose everything they like.
C．Teenagers should not go to their friends for help.
D．Parents should try to understand their children better.
( )39．The last sentence means ________.
A．you are welcome to have a discussion with us B．we get no idea, so your answer is welcome
C．your answers are always correct D．you can give us the right answers
( )40．Parents should ________.
be strict with their children
B．take the place of their children’s friends
C．not allow their children to go out with their friends
D．talk more with their children and understand them better
C
Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write them in his diary. Now he might get on the Internet and write them in his blog(博客). In many ways, a diary and a blog are almost the same. Then, what makes a blog different from a diary?The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public than a diary. Anyone can read what you write in your blog. Usually, a teenager likes hiding his diary book and treats it as a secret. If you are not satisfied with a friend and write something bad about him in your diary, he will never know it. However, if you do this on the Internet, that friend may read your blog and get angry. So we have to be careful of what we write.A blog has good points, of course. People choose to write in blogs. They know that their friends will read what they write. If you feel sad one day and write in your diary, no one will know about it. If you write the same words in your blog, your friends may quickly write back to comfort you and offer their help. Blogs help people know what their friends are doing.
Though it's a good way to write blogs about everyday life, I still prefer my old diary.
( )41．Now when a teenager has some problems in his life, he might________．
A．talk to his friends B．keep them in his diary C．write them in his blog D．keep them in secret
( )42．________ is NOT mentioned in the passage.
A．Chatting on QQ B．Getting on the Internet
C．Writing blogs D．The difference between a diary and a blog
( )43．The underlined word “comfort” means “________” in Chinese.
A．责怪 B．安慰 C．嘲笑 D．贬低
( )44．From the passage we know that ________．
A．the writer thinks a blog is more helpful than a diary B．the writer thinks a blog and a diary are the same
C．the writer likes a diary better than a blog D．the writer likes a blog better than a diary
( )45．The passage mainly talks about________．
A．the teenagers' problems in their lives B．the difference between a diary and a blog
C．the good points of writing blogs D．the good points of writing diaries
D
When you meet problems, whom will you ask for help? Your parents, your teachers or your friends? You’d better tell others your bad feelings, and not face all the difficulties by yourself. Remember that there is always someone to help you. Be kind to yourself and ask for help.
Name your feelings. Fox example, you may say “I am so angry!” loudly when you feel angry. You can also do exercise, listen to music, write a diary, play with a pet, go for a walk or do whatever helps you change to a better feeling.
Be calm. It’s time for you to get down to business. You need to understand what the problem is, with the help of others. You must deal with the problem. If you work on it, you will find good ways to deal with it and you will become stronger after this experience. Unhappiness won’t stay for a long time, so don’t think problems will catch you all the time. Instead, you should always see the bright side.
( )46．What should you do when you meet problems according to the writer?
A．Face difficulties by yourself. B．Ask someone for help.
C．Ask others to deal with problems for you. D．Feel unhappy and worried.
( )47．The writer tells us the following ways to deal with a bad feeling EXCEPT ______ .
A．having a walk B．doing exercise C．listening to music D．travelling
( )48．Why must you deal with problems according to the passage?
A．No one wants to help you. B．Others believe you can make it.
C．This will make you strong. D．You can have something to talk about.
( )49．You should ______ when you face difficulties.
A．see the hope B．be honest C．be serious D．forget diff
( )50．What’s the best title for this passage?
A．Help from Other B．Good Ways to Help Others
C．Good Ways to Deal with Problems D．How to Get along with Others
四、根据首字母、中文提示填空(每小题1分，共10分)
51．–Why didn’t you go to the party last night?
—Because my parents didn’t a______ me to go out at night.
52．This painting is his t______ work
53．As u______ , he arrived early.
54．Jim, you borrowed my model plane two weeks ago. Would you mind r______ it to me right now.
55．With the d_____ of science, we can enjoy life better.
56．Don't be n___________(紧张)．I think you can do well in the test.
57．C___________(抄袭) other students' homework is not right.
58．It is difficult for a small store to c___________(竞争) with a supermarket.
59．We have all kinds of a___________(活动) in our school.
60．Some middle school students can't get enough sleep under the p___________(压力) of schoolwork
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)
61．This is my _____(person) computer.
62．He won the first prize. He is the _____(win) of the match.
63．He takes an _____(interested) in keeping pets.
64．He is encouraged_____(take) part in the competition.
65．I like making _____(friend) with children.
66．Thanks for ___________(give) me such good advice.
67．Would you please come to school a little ___________(early) next time?
68．I will not take this bag. Firstly，it is expensive，and ______(second)，it's not of good quality.
69．Many foreign friends are surprised at the fast _____________(develop) of China.
70．Eric and Frank stopped _______(argue) when they saw the teacher coming into the classroom.
六、句型转换(每小题2分，共10分)
71．The pot-bellied pig is so big that it can’t sleep in the house.(改为同义句)
The pot-bellied pig is ______ big________sleep in the house.
72．I paid $8 for this pair of shoes.(改为同义句)
I ________$8 ________ this pair of shoes.
73．Why don' t you get her a camera?(改为同义句)
_________ _________ get her a camera?
74．Joe got the bike on his sixth birthday .(对划线部分提问)
_______ ________ Joe get the bike?
75．Maria is a lucky girl.(改为感叹句)
_________ _______ lucky girl Maria is!
七、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词(每小题2分，共10分)
76．上周，比尔和他的朋友打了一架。
Last week，Bill ______ ________ _____ ________ _____ his friend.
77．为什么不在电话中和她谈一下呢？
Why not talk with her ________ ________ ________?
78．去年夏天他们去了北京，而今年夏天他们要去海南。
Last summer they went to Beijing. This summer they _____ ______ ___ Hainan ___．
79．让我们去爬山而不待在家里，好吗？
Let's go climbing ________ ________ staying at home，shall we?
80．约翰主动提出要帮我修自行车。
John ________ ________ ________ me repair the bike.
八、书面表达(10分)
81．中学生在成长过程中经常会碰到一些烦恼。假设你是李华，请根据下表提示，用英语写一篇发言稿，在班会上谈谈你遇到的烦恼以及你自己的做法。
你的烦恼
你的做法
个头不高，相貌平常
不必在意，相信自己
父母不理解，朋友少
学会沟通，友善待人
学习压力大，课外活动少
……(自主发挥，至少两点)
要求：1.词数80左右，开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥；
3.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
Hello everyone,
I am Li Hua. I’d like to talk about my problems and how I deal with them._____________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
新目标英语2018-2019学年度第二学期八年级Unit4单元测试卷(一)参考答案
单项选择(每小题1分，共20分)
1-5 CDCDD 6-10 CCBCC 11-15 DADAC 16-20 BCAAB
二、完型填空(每小题1分，共10分)
21-25 ADBCB 26-30 ACBDA
三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)
31-35 DADBC 36-40 ADDAD 41-45 CABCB 46-50 BDCAC
四、根据首字母、中文提示填空(每小题1分，共10分)
51．allow52．typital53．usual54．returning55．development56．nervous57．Copying
58．compete59.activities60.pressure
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)
61．personal62．winner63．interest64．to take65．friends
66．giving 67．earlier 68．secondly 69．development 70．arguing
六、句型转换(每小题2分，共10分)
71．too to 72． spent on 73．Why not 74．When did 75．What a
七、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词(每小题2分，共10分)
76．got into a fight with
77．on the phone
78．are going to instead
79．instead of
80．offered to help
八、书面表达(10分)
Hello everyone,
I am Li Hua. I'd like to talk about my problems and how I deal with them. I'm not tall and I am not good-looking. But I don't care about these, I always believe in myself. My parents sometimes can't understand what I do and say. I have few friends at school. So I often communicate with them and I am always be friendly to my classmates at school. I have too much pressure in study too and often have few after-school activities. So I often relax myself, When I have spare time, I often do sports, or listen to music. Sometimes I go shopping with my parents or friends. In this way, we can get better grades and enjoy the colorful life.
That' s all. Thank you!