中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit4 Why don't you talk to your parents？?单元测试卷（一）
八年级下 英语
考生须知：
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前必选在答题卷的密封区内填写学校、班级、姓名、考生号码。
3.所有答案都必须坐在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。
评卷人 得 分
听力部分（30分）
听力（共三节，满分30分）
I.听下面5句句子，根据问题选答案。每个句子读一遍。
1.Who had a fight with Kate?
A. The girl's classmate. ??????
B. The boy. ??
C. The girl.
2.What's wrong with the boy?
A. He studied until midnight. ?
B. He fell down. ?
C. He coughed all the time.
3.When did Linda call Lucy?
A. At 8:30 pm. ??
B. At 8:00 pm. ????
C. At 7:30 pm.
4.What will the girl do on Saturday?
A. She will watch a movie. ?
B. She will take after-school classes.
C. She will take dance classes.
5.Who always watches TV?
A. The girl. ?
B. The girl's parents. ??
C. The girl's brother.
II.听对话,?选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
6.What will the girl do tomorrow?
A. She will have a class with Mr. Green.
B. She will have the first science class as a student.
C. She will give students a class.
7.What is Mr. Green's advice??
A. Listen to some heavy music.
B. Relax herself through music.
C. Don't listen to light music.
III.听对话,?选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
8.How did Marry talk with Ben's uncle just now?
A. She?talked with Ben's uncle by phone. ?
B.?She?talked with Ben's uncle through the Internet. ?
C.?She?talked with Ben's uncle through the QQ video
9.What's wrong with Ben's uncle?
A. He has a sore back. ?
B. He has a cold. ?
C. He has a sore throat.
10.What?advice does the boy give his uncle?
A. Drink more water. ?
B. Drink more coffee. ?
C. Have a good rest.?
IV.听下面一篇短文，回答以下五道小题。短文读两遍。
11.Where does Jimmy plan to go this vacation?
A. He?plans to go to?China. ?
B.?He?plans to go to?Australia. ?
C.?He?plans to go to?Canada.
12.Why does Jimmy's mother want to go to Canada?
A. Because they can go swimming there.
B. Because Jimmy will see his brother.
C. Because Jimmy's uncle is there.?
13.When will Jimmy's uncle come back?
A. Next summer. ?
B. This summer. ?
C. Next winter.
14.What's Jimmy's father's advice?
A. Stay at home and celebrate the Spring Festival.
B. Go to Canada.
C. Fly to Canada after the Chinese New Year.
15.What's the girl's advice to Jimmy?
A. Go to Australia this winter vacation.
B. Jimmy goes to Australia and his parents go to Canada.
C. Take his parents' advice.
笔试部分（90分）
单项填空（共10小题，计10分）
16.-Shall we raise some money for the children of Yushu, Qinghai Province?
-______.
A.?I see ??
B.?It's my pleasure ??
C.?I don't believe it ??
D.?That's a good idea
17.-______ join us in watching the game?
-I'm sorry. I have to go shopping now.
A. Why?????????
B. Why not you???????
C. Why didn't you????
D. Why don't you
18.As I have something to tell him, I will wait ______ he comes back.
A. until ???
B. as soon as ???
C. when ?
D. after
19.______ Zhai Xiaowei has only one leg, he can dance wonderfully.
A. Although ?????
B. But ?????????
C. So ?????????
D. And
20.He spoke at the top of his voice ______ the students at the back could hear him. ?
A. what??
B. as??
C. so that??
D. While
21.Thank you for your kind?______?of helping?me.
A. choice
B. provide ??
C. offer ??
D. experience
22.Newspapers?______ much useful information every day.?
A. offer us ??
B. provide with us ?
C. afford ??
D. provide with?
23.I'm?______?the weekend,?because I can play with my friends happily on weekends.
A. looking forward to????
B. looking into?? ?
C. looking up?? ????
D. looking through
24.The teacher allowed us ______ school early yesterday.
A. to leave ??
B. left ??
C. leaving ??
D. leave
25.Don't go to the forest alone. It's easy to ______ trouble.?
A. get away from
B. get on
C. get off??
D. get into
二、阅读理解
第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A,B,C,D中选出最佳选项。
A
I am a fifteen-year-old girl in a junior high school. I have a problem now. I hope you can give me sonic advice. Three months ago, I knew a boy on the Internet I found that he had the same hobbies as me, so we became friends soon. Two weeks ago we began to talk on the phone. We both felt comfortable when talking to each other,?as if?( 好像 ) we had been good friends for a long time. Last week we met each other because he doesn't live far from my home. We talked a lot and enjoyed ourselves together in the gym.
??? However, some of my friends said that I shouldn't make friends on the Internet. They also said that the boy might be dangerous. I don't know what I should do. I don't want to keep a close?relationship?with him, but I'm really happy with him. Should I talk about this problem with my parents or teachers? I'm afraid that they will be angry and think I'm a bad girl. Please help me.
(? ) 26. The girl knew the boy?________?.
A. at school
B. on the Internet
C. at a party?
D. in a gym
(? ) 27. The girl got on well with the boy because?_______??.
A. the boy was cool and rich
B. the boy was nice and safe
C. they had the same hobbies
D. they were in the same class
(? ) 28. The girl began to talk with the boy on the phone?________??ago.
A. two weeks
B. two months
C. three months
D. three weeks
(? ) 29. The underlined word “relationship” means “_______?” in Chinese.
A.友谊
B.距离
C.行动
D.关系
(? ) 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The girl doesn't know if she should make friends with the boy.
B. The girl and the boy have been close friends for a long time.
C. The girl doesn't know where the boy lives.
D. The girl's parents know the boy.
B
There are different kinds of ways to bring family members closer in different areas and? countries．I think it is very important for families to have regular（定期的）meals together．
One of my good children memories was having dinner with my parents and two sisters．Because my husband and I both worked and our there children were also busy with their studies．We seldom had a chance to get together．But we thought it would be possible for us to sit down and enjoy meals together every week．First，we tried setting fixed days：Mondays，Wednesdays and Fridays．But almost everyone was unhappy．Then my son had the idea that everyone told his or her most convenient days and I would choose the best days．For a while the children were still unhappy with the idea．They said they would rather spend the time playing sports with their friends．Gradually，however，they began to see the evenings together as interesting and helpful．We made plans for trips．We discussed each other's problems．We exchange reccent interesting things．After about five months，anyone who had to miss a family meal felt regretful．And now we all feel that we have built stronger relationships within the family than we had before．
31.What was important for the writer to bring family members closer？___
A. Having meals regularly together．
B. Having a big dinner together．
C. Having meals together everyday．
D. Having dinner with friends．
32.Why did the family seldom get together？___
A. They didn't like to get together．
B. The children were busy with playing．
C. They were so busy with studies or work．
D. The writer and her husband worked in another city．
33.At first they planned to have meals together___a week．
A. 1day???????
B. 2 days?????
C. 3 days??????
D. 5 days??
34.What didn't happen during the evenings together？___
A. Making plans for trips．
B. Discussing each other's problems．
C. Exchange recent interesting things．
D. Playing sports with their friends．
35.We can learn from the passage that___
A. They even become unhappy with each other?
B. They have closer relationships than before??
C. The relationships are still the same as before??
D. They still prefer to do his or her own things．
C
The?Internet?joins?millions?of?computers?all?over?the?world,?and?today?it?is?used?by?people?all?over?the?world.?It?was?invented?in?the?1960s?in?the?USA.?The?American?government?needed?a?network?of?computers?for?its?army.?Then?in?the?1970s?scientists?and?businesspeople?also?wanted?to?use?the?Internet?to?send?and?receive?messages.?For?some?years,?they?weren't?allowed?to?use?the??US?network,?and?when?they?were?allowed?to,?the?messages?were?in?very?simple?text?without?photos.
????The?world?Wide?Web?was?invented?by?a?British?scientist?named?Tim?Berners-Lee?in?1989.?He?wanted?to?send?documents?to?other?scientists, so?he?developed?the?World?Wide?Web.?This?allowed?him?to?send?and?receive?scientific?documents?with?text,?drawings?and?photos?(also?called?multimedia?documents).?In?the?1990s,?more?and?more?people?began?to?use?the?Internet?and?the?World?Wide?Web.
????So?what's?the?difference?between?the?Internet?and?the?World?Wide?Web??The?Internet?is?the?hardware.?It?allows?us?to?communicate?with?other?people.?The?world?Wide?Web?is?the?software.?It?allows?us?to?create,?see?and?read?multimedia?documents.
????The?web?is?made?up?of?millions?of?documents?called?web?pages.?These?pages?are?held?in?computers?all?over?the?world.?Many?people?have?a?favourite?website?with?a?number?of?web?pages?on?the?same?subject.
????Email?is?a?way?of?using?your?computer?to?send?and?receive?messages.?It's?cheaper?and?quicker?to?use?email?than?send?normal?mail.?New?users?call?normal?mail?"snail?mail"??because?it's?so?slow!
????It?took?50?years?for?100?million?people?to?listen?to?the?radio.?It?took?15?years?for?100?million?people?to?watch?television.?By?the?year?2000,?it?had?taken?only?about?three?years?for?100?million?people?to?use?the?Internet.?What?will?happen?next?on?the?Internet?
36. The?Internet?was?first?invented?for?? ? ? ?.
A . scientific work
B . American army
C . business people
D . American government
37.The?World?Wide?Web?was?invented?to????????.?
A . communicate with others
B . create, see and read documents
C . send and receive scientific documents
D . send and receive simple text without photos
38. The?Internet?and?the?World?Wide?Web?began?to?be?widely?used?? ? ? ?.?
A . in the 1970s
B . in the 1990s
C . in the late of 1980s
D . by the year 2000
39. The?writer?wrote?the?last?paragraph?to?show?that????????.?
A . the Internet has a greater influence than radio and TV
B . radio and TV will be replaced by computers
C . the use of the Internet spreade very quickly
D . people spend much more time on the Internet
40. The best title of the passage may be "?? ? ??".
A . The effect of the greatest invention
B . The development of the Internet
C . The movement of new technology
D . The history of the World Wide Web
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选择五个句子完成短文，使其文理通顺。
“I don't like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parentsalso met?the problem when they were young.
41.______
One of the most important reasons is?that becoming a parent means one has to worry a lot.Parents?worry about everything?for?you, from the time you were born. They do a lot for you.
42.______They worry about your?choice?(选择) of friends, the food you eat, your study at school, how much sleep you get and so on.?43.______They want you to grow up healthily and happily.
44.______?It's easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you're doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone them if you get home later than usual. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Talk about your ideas with them and they may talk about theirs with you.?45.______?They are still practising being parents and need?your?help?at times. When you become a parent, they may be able to help youget on with your children.
英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）
Showing your feeling is important. It is a mistake not to talk to anyone ___1___ you're sad, worried or nervous. If you keep bad feelings inside, it can even make you ___2___.
But if you ___3___ with someone, like your mom or dad, you'll usually begin to feel ___4___ than before. Now you're not alone with your problems or worries. ___5___, it doesn't mean your problems and worries will?disappear magically（神奇地消失）. But, at ___6___, someone else understands what's ___7___ with you and can help ___8___ find ways to solve your problems.
Your mom and dad want to know if you have any ___9___. They love you and they want to know what's happening in your life. But if you don't want to talk with them, what should you do? Find a?trustworthy（可信任的）teacher at school or a relative. Maybe that person can help you deal with your problems. Then you'll feel as ___10___ as before.
1.A. what ??????????B. when ?????????C. how ???????D. where
2.A. sick ???????????B. active ?????????C. strong ?????D. happy
3.A. tell ????????????B. speak ???????C. talk ????????D. say
4.A. worse ??????????B. better ???????C. well ??????D. good
5.A. Whatever ???????B. However ????C. Whenever?D. Unless
6.A. least ??????????B. last ??????????C. first ????????D. now
7.A. matter ?????????B. more ????????C. wrong ???D. some
8.A. them ???????????B. you ?????????C. us ?????????D. him ?
9.A. problems ??????B. happiness ????C. questions?D. things?
10.A. happily ????????B. bad ?????????C. sad ???????D. happy
第二节 单词拼写。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1.Peter is a doctor .His e__________brother is an engineer .
2.My family m_______always have a party on the evening of October 31.
3.The Air pollution in this place c_______the death of many trees .
4.After high school ,I won't go to university but get a job i_______.
5.To begin with ,we don't have much monkey ;s_________we are too busy .
6.I c_________out some words in this article because they are meaningless .
7.With the d________of society ,parents spend more and more money on their children ‘s education .
8.It’s very kind of you to o________to help us on the weekend .
9.Does Mrs.Hand a__________her daughter to play with you ,Dave?
Of course she does .
How do you improve your listening s________,Mary?
By listening to English tapes.
第三节 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每词限用一次。方框中有三个词是多余的。
1.?My mother is looking ______ the newspaper at the moment.
2.?Yesterday my brother had a ______ with Tony because he was so angry.
3.?My sister ______ to play with me, so I was upset.
4.?There are all ______ of flowers in the park.
5.?I was late for class this morning, so the teacher was ______ with me.
第三部分：写作（共两节，满分15分）
第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
书面表达。
假如你是Linda，你的笔友Sally?性格比较内向，不善于与人交往，与同学的关系也不太融洽，所以她在学习生活中的压力很大，请你给她写封信，提一些建议。（80-100词）
参考词汇：worry about;? follow one's advice;? take part in;? get along well with;? in the future
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 单元测试卷一 参考答案：
1-15 CCAAC CBACA BCABC
听力材料：
1.W：I had a fight with Kate yesterday. I want to call her but I'm too shy. What should I do?
M：Maybe you can write her a letter.
2.W：You look very tired. What's wrong with you?
M：I coughed all day and night.
3.M：Did you say sorry to Lucy, Linda?
W：Yes. I called her at 8:30 last night.
4.W: Would you like to go to the movies with me on Saturday, John?
M: I'd like to, but I have too many after-school classes. The whole day is full.
5.W: I can't get on with my brother. He watches TV all the time at home and he doesn't let me watch my favorite TV shows.
M: Why don't you talk about your feelings to your parents? They may help you.
6-7：
W: Mr. Green, I will give my first class as a science teacher tomorrow. I am very nervous.
M: Did you prepare well for the class?
W: Yes, but I'm afraid that I will make mistakes.
M: Why don't you listen to some light music and relax yourself? I am sure you will have an excellent class.
W: All right. I'll try that.
8-10：
M: What were you doing, Aunt Marry?
W: I was talking with your uncle on the phone. He is in America.
M: Why don't you talk with him through the Internet?
W: I can't use the Internet well. Could you teach me?
M: Sure, you can have a video chat or leave voice information through QQ. And it'll save a lot of money.
W: Thank you, Ben.
M: How is my uncle?
W: He has a sore throat.
M: He should take some medicine and drink more water.
W: Right. I told him to drink some hot water and have a good rest.
11-15：
W: Where do you plan to go this winter vacation, Jimmy?
M: I plan to go to Australia, because it's summer there. I can go swimming and go boating with my brother.
W: That's cool.
M: But my mother wants to go to Canada, because my uncle works there and he won't come back to China until next summer. What should I do?
W: Why don't you listen to your father's advice? Maybe he will help you make the decision.
M: The Chinese New Year is coming. He hopes we can get together with my uncle to celebrate the Spring Festival.
W: It's difficult to get together with family members at the same time. So you should take their advice and you can go to Australia next time.
M: OK. Thanks a lot.
一、单项选择
16.I see意为“我明白了”；It's my pleasure意为“这是我的荣幸”；I don't believe it意为“我不相信它”；That's a good idea意为“那是一个好主意”；问句属于提建议，同意对方建议时，一般用That's a good idea.，故选D。
17.Why don't you +?动词原形?/Why not +?动词原形?这两种句式都可以表示建议，故选D。
18.句意为“因为我有事情要告诉他，所以我将一直等到他回来”。?until直到……；as soon as一……就；when当，在……时；after在……以后。只有until符合逻辑，故选A。
19.A
20.C
21.choice?意为“选择”；provide?意为“提供”，只能作动词；offer意为“提供”，可以作名词或动词；experience意为“经历，经验”。根据句意“谢谢你对我提供的友好帮助”可知空格处为表“提供”的名词，故选C。
22.provide sb. with sth. =?provide?sth. for?sb.?= offer sb. sth.= offer sth. to sb.意为“给某人提供某物”；afford意为“负担的起”。由句意“报纸每天提供许多有用的信息”和空格后的名词可知选A。
23.look forward to意为“期待”；look through意为“浏览，翻阅”；look into意为“调查”；look up意为“向上看，查阅”；根据句意“我正期待着周末，因为周末我可以和我的朋友们开心地玩”可知选A。
24.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，故选A。本句意为“昨天老师允许我们早点离开学校。”
25.get away from?从……逃脱；get on?上车；get off?下车；get into?进入，陷入；推测可知本句意为“不要单独去森林里，很容易陷入麻烦”，故选D。
26-30 BCADA
31-35 ACCDB
36-40 BCBCB
41-45 ADECG
完型 1-10 BACBB ACBAD
单拼：1.elder 2.members 3.caused 4.instead 5.secondly 6.cut
7.development 8.offer 9.allow 10.skills
完成句子：1.through 2.fight 3.refused 4.kinds
5.angry
One Possible version:
Dear Sally,I am sorry to hear that you are having problems at school, but you don't need to worry about it. You are very clever. I believe that you can do well if you follow my advice. I think you should talk more with your friends about your problems. Don't try to do everything by yourself. You can also tell your parents or your teachers that you need some help. Finally you should take part in some interesting activities after class to help yourself. In the future you can get along well with your life.
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