八年级人教版下学期英语Unit 4同步测试
一、单项选择题:
( )1.Parents often their own children others’ children.
A.compare; with B.compare; as C.compare; on D.compare; for
( ?)2.?-Why?was?your?teacher Mark?
-Because?he?didn't?finish?his?homework?on time.
A.?different?from B.angry?with
C.?similar?to D.?interested?in
( ?)3.?I?really?hope?things .
A.give?away B.give?out C.?put?off D.?work?out
( ?)4.?My?uncle?told?my?father yesterday?afternoon.
A.?call?him?up B.?to?call?him?up
C.?call?up?him D.?to?call?up?him
( )5.?He?is to?carry?the?heavy?box.
A.strong?enough B.?enough?strong
C.?too?strong D.?so?strong
( )6. —Where are you going for the coming winter camp?
—I won’t decide on the place the end of this month.?
A. until B. unless C. though D. through
( )7. The work is hard and the children can’t finish it themselves.?
A. much too B. too much C. many too D. too many
( )8. I need some money to buy original T-shirt. Do you have advice??
A. a; some B. an; a C. a; a D. an; some
( )9. He finds hard to learn English well.?
A. this B. it C. its D. that
( )10. Why did you argue him??
A. to B. on C. by D. with
( )11. The pool is to swim in.?
A. deep enough B. enough deep C. enough deeply D. deeply enough
( )12. I didn’t believe he could drive he told me.?
A. once B. while C. since D. until
( )13. Frank lives a simple life he has lots of money. ?
A. although B. because C. so D. if
( )14. Eddie was sleeping Millie was reading a magazine.?
A. until B. while C. before D. after
( )15. The boy is two years older than I, so I call him .?
A. younger brother B. elder brother
C. older brother D. old brother
二、完形填空:
There are a lot of holidays for Chinese people, such as National Day, May Day, etc. However, Chinese people look on Spring Festival 1 their most important one of all. Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China. It’s a festival for families to get 2 . And it’s also my favorite festival, especially 3 I was a child. Because in those days my life was very 4 . When the Spring Festival came, I could have plenty of delicious food to eat. Also I could 5 a very long holiday and have a good rest. On that day I could 6 beautiful clothes. And the most important thing is that I could receive much New Year’s gift 7 . So every year, I expected the Spring Festival would come soon. When I 8 up, it’s no longer as important 9 me as before. For our country has developed a lot. Our life is 10 than before. It’s like that I’m having spring festival every day!
( )1. A. for B. as C. at D. by
( )2. A. down B. up C. together D. out
( )3. A. when B. if C. unless D. until
( )4. A. rich B. strong C. real D. poor
( )5. A. find B. enjoy C. need D. think
( )6. A. buy B. see C. wear D. take
( )7. A. money B. paper C. coin D. meat
( )8. A. look B. get C. grow D. put
( )9. A. to B. of C. on D. with
( )10. A. worse B. longer C. shorter D. better
三、阅读理解
A
Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).
Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. ?
Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.
Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!
( )1. According to the passage, who have a communication problem?
A. Parents and other people.
B. Only school kids and their parents.
C. Teachers and their students.
D. Parents and children of all ages.
( )2. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?
A. 5. B. 4. C. 3. D. 2.
( )3. The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “ ”.?
A. to make yourself happy
B. to get yourself quiet and relaxed
C. to have a good rest
D. to hide yourself quickly
( )4. If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better .?
A. argue with them
B. keep away from them
C. agree with them all the time
D. tell your parents what you care about
( )5. The best title of the passage is .?
A. How to Bridge the Generation Gap
B. How to Deal with Family Problems
C. How to Be Good Parents
D. How to Be a Good Child
B
It was Christmas Eve.When everyone went to bed,Bunny couldn’t fall asleep.He still couldn’t think of whathe wanted as a special Christmas present.He wondered how Santa﹣Father Christmaswould know what to bring him if he didn’t know himself.
As he was sitting up in bed,Bunny heard a big noise on the roof(屋顶) and a sound downstairs.It was Santa Claus,he realized.Bunny jumped out of bed and ran down the hall to the stairs.He hoped to take a look at the old man before Santa left for his next stop.
By the time Bunny wasat the bottom of the stairs,everything was silentagain.Lots of presents were put under the Christmas tree,but Santa was gone.A little disappointed(失望的),Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry.
“Hello,”said Bunny.“Is somebody there?”
He was answered by another cry.Bunny looked around the big pile of presents to see what was making the noise.Right under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and sad eyes.It also had antlers(鹿角) on its head.Bunny almost mistook it for a dog.
“Are you a reindeer?”asked Bunny.
“Yes,”replied the brown animal with antlers.“My name is Ralph.”
“And you were pulling Santa’s sled(雪橇)?”
“I was until I got air﹣sick,”replied Ralph.“Santa had to leave me here and go on with the other seven reindeer.”
“Isn’t it a bit unusual for a reindeer to get air﹣sick?I mean,isn’t flying what reindeer are famous for?”
“Not me,I’m afraid.It makes me scared.I always feel sick when it comes to flying,”replied Ralph.“But everyone wanted me to pull Santa’s sled,so when it was my turn I gave it a try.I’m afraid I just wasn’t cut out for the job.Now I’m stuck here and I don’t know how to get back to the North Pole.”
“Well,if you like,you can stay with us as a friend,”said Bunny.As he made the offer,Bunny suddenly realized the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend!
( )6.Why couldn’t Bunny fall asleep on Christmas Eve?
A.He wanted to take a close look at Santa Claus.
B.He was waiting for his special present from his father.
C.He was thinking about what present to get from Santa.
D.He was woken up by a noise on the roof of his house.
( )7.The underlined phrase“cut out”probably means .
A.suitable B.famous C.ready D.bad
( )8.What can we learn from the article?
A.Ralph is a brown dog with antlers.
B.Ralph is afraid of flying in the air.
C.Bunny got a sled as a Christmas present.
D.Bunny sent Ralph back to the North Pole.
( )9.This article seems to tell us that .
A.Santa lives in the South Pole with his reindeer
B.Santa usually puts Christmas presents on the roofs
C.Santa uses dogs to bring children presents on Christmas Eve
D.Santa knows what presents children want without being told.
C
Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teachers and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.
Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in one, and when she looked at the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental(心理的)problems. Their troubles include(包括)being worried and very unhappy and having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢的) if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secrets.
Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital, has the following advice for teenagers:
*Talk to your parents or teachers often.
*Take part in group activities and play sports.
*Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.
( )10.The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have . ?
A.mental problems B.a headache C.knives with them D.no parents
( )11.Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because . ?
A.he was afraid of his teacher B.he wanted to frighten his parents
C.he was so worried about his studies D.his finger was badly hurt
( )12.Yan Fang’s problems happened whenever . ?
A.she studied very hard B.she had exams
C.she talked with her parents D.she thought of something
( )13.Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because . ?
A.they won’t let others think they are stupid B.they don’t think doctors can help them
C.they think the problems are not serious D.they have no secrets about others
( )14.Liang Yuezhu’s advice tells us that . ?
A.it’s better for the students who have mental problems to join others
B.it’s unnecessary for them to be with others
C.only group activities and sports can help them
D.teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problems
四、词汇运用:
A.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.To?my?surprise,?my?parents? _(允许)?me?to?go to?watch?the?movie
?Forever?Young.
2.?I? (猜测)?she?won’t?come?to?my?birthday?party this?evening.
3.?-I?didn't?pass?the?math?test?yesterday.
-Take?it?easy.?It’s?not?a?big (事情).
4.?I?think?your?answer?to?the?question?is? (错误的).
5.?Tom’s?father?came?back?home?at (午夜).
6.Mr. Green?bought?two? (足球)?at?the?store for?his?son.
7.I?don’t?like?dogs?because?they?may (引起)a lot?of?trouble.
8.Molly?really?thanks?her?mother?for? (督促)her?to?study
9.?It?was? (疯狂的)?of?you?to?skate?on?such?thin ice.
10.My?family?is?a(n)? (典型的)American?family.
B.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The healthy (develop)of children is important. ?
2.I think there is no (relate)between the two things. ?
3.Good (communicate)is very important for business. ?
4. (what)difficulties we meet with, we will not give up our dreams. ?
5.She went to school instead of (stay)at home. ?
6.Thanks for (give) me such good advice.
7.Would you please come to school a little (early) next time?
8.I will not take this bag. Firstly,it is expensive,and (second),it's not of good quality.
9.Many foreign friends are surprised at the fast (develop) of China.
10.Eric and Frank stopped (argue) when they saw the teacher coming into the classroom.
五、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.昨天晚上我和好朋友打了一架。
I with?my?best?friend?last?night.
2.我爸爸习惯了一到办公室就浏览电子邮件。
My?father?is?used?to? ?the e-mails?as?soon?as?he?gets?to?his?office.
3.老师说得比较慢,以便我们能更好地理解他所说的。
The?teacher?spoke?more?slowly? we could?understood?what?he?
said?better.
4.虽然有许多活动,但我没有太多的空闲时间。
There?are?many?activities,?but?I?don't?have ?free?time.
5.彼得,明天务必把它还给我。
Peter,?make?sure?to? to?me tomorrow.
6.在学校你的课业已经足够了,必须删去课外学习班。
You?have?enough?classes?from?school.?You?must ?the?after-school? classes.
7.你不该总把你的孩子与别的孩子相比较。
?You?shouldn't?always? ?your?kids? other?kids.
8.依我看,和父母沟通是非常必要的。
, it's?very?necessary?to communicate?with?parents.
9.这些孩子有必要学习考试技能。
It’s?necessary?for?these?children?to .
7、10.生活中有压力是正常的。
It's? have? in?life.
六、短文填空:
选择方框中的单词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
try,wonder,seem,bicycle,something,duck,everyone,bored,feed,anywhere
I spent my summer vacation with my grandparents,my uncle and aunt at Nellore. It 1.________ to be the best time for me.I played with my cousins every day. We rode 2. ______________,and sometimes we walked on the beach. Therewere some little 3.________ in my grandparents' home. I 4._________ them every day. After a few days,the ducks liked me.And they followed me 5._______________ I went. It was really interesting. My grandma 6.____________ to make different kinds of food and drinks for us. Everything she made tasted great. I heard some 7._______________ stories from my grandpa. When he finished telling a story,he always taught me to learn 8.___________ from it.I loved all the stories and never felt 9. ______________.But I had to go back to school at last. I said goodbye to 10.______________ there,and my father came to pick me up. I wanted to see them again!
七、书面表达:
假如你是David,你的笔友Tom来邮件谈到自己的烦恼:性格比较内向,不善与人交往,与同学的关系也不太融洽,所以在学习和生活中的压力很大。请你给他回一封邮件,提一些建议。词数:70左右。邮件开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your email.I am sorry to know that you are having problems at school.
Yours,
David
一、单项选择题:
CBDBA AADBD ADABB
二、完形填空
BCADB CACAD
三、阅读理解
DCBDA CABD ACBAA
四、词汇运用
A. 1.allow 2.guess 3.deal 4.wrong 5.midnight 6.footballs 7.cause 8.pushing 9.crazy 10.typical
B.1.development 2.relation 3.communication 4.Whatever 5.staying
6. giving 7. earlier 8. secondly 9. development 10. arguing
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.got into a fight 2.looking through
3.so that 4.too much
5.give it back 6.cut out
7.compare, with 8.In my opinion
9.learn exam skills 10.normal to , pressure
六、短文填空
1 seemed 2 bicycle 3 ducks 4 fed 5 anywhere
6 tried 7 wonderful 8 something 9 bored 10 everyone