Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
Section A(1a-2d)
知能演练提升
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.Would you please clean up the (杂乱)? ?
2.He lives on the tenth f . ?
3.Do they often s the street on Sundays? ?
4.The dustman(垃圾工) comes once a week to collect the r . ?
5.He f the letter and put it in an envelope(信封). ?
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
rain live tell dish be
1.Jane often helps her mother do the at home. ?
2.Mike is cleaning the room. ?
3.Jeff, could you me where you live? ?
4.We won’t go to the park if it tomorrow. ?
5.Tom, turn off the computer. I think two hours of games enough for you. ?
Ⅲ.单项选择
1.Sam! Look at your bedroom. Why don’t you ? ?
A.finish your homework
B.do the dishes
C.make your bed
D.do the cooking
2.— ? ?
—Yes, sure.
A.Could you please help me
B.What are you going to do
C.How are you
D.Why are you late
3.—Could you please do the dishes?
— . ?
A.No, I don’t
B.Thank you very much
C.Yes, please
D.Sorry, I have to do my homework first
4.If Bob away from the junk food, he will be in good health. ?
A.stay B.will stay
C.stays D.stayed
5.—Manuel, could I use your computer?
—Sorry, I’m going to it now. ?
A.work in B.work at
C.work on D.work over
Ⅳ.翻译句子
1.——请你洗一下餐具好吗?
——当然可以。
—?
—?
2.——请你扫一下地好吗?
——对不起, 我不能。我要做我的家庭作业。
—?
—?
3.——请你把垃圾拿出去好吗?
——没问题。
—?
—?
4.——请你叠一下你的衣服好吗?
——对不起, 我很忙。
—?
—?
5.——我能去看电影吗?
——不, 你不能。你明天要考试。
—?
—?
★Ⅴ.任务型阅读
Many parents think it’s very difficult to get their children to do chores. But I don’t think so. ?
My daughter is ten years old. At night, I write down her chores for the following day. Then I stick(贴) the paper with chores on her door. Usually she gets three to eight chores a day. It depends on how she does chores. If she does all of her chores well, she can get fewer chores next day. The chores are some easy ones, sweeping the floor, folding the clothes and cleaning the table after dinner. ?
For my other two children, the chores are different because they are very young. They both know how to put their empty dinner plates in the dishwasher. My 19-month-old son helps me put the dirty clothes in the washing machine when I am doing the laundry. 我在院子里干活时他们也帮助我。They help me pick up the sticks(树枝) and throw them away.
根据短文内容, 完成下列任务。
任务一: 将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。
1.?
任务二: 将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语。
2.?
任务三: 在横线上填入适当的短语, 使句意通顺、完整。
3.?
任务四: 回答下列问题。
4.According to the passage, how many children does the writer have?
?
5.How does the writer’s ten-year-old daughter know her chores?
?
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.mess 2.floor 3.sweep 4.rubbish 5.folded
Ⅱ.1.dishes 2.living 3.tell 4.rains 5.is
Ⅲ.1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.C
Ⅳ.1.—Could you please do the dishes?
—Yes, sure.
2.—Could you please sweep the floor?
—Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my homework.
3.—Could you please take out the rubbish?
—No problem.
4.—Could you please fold your clothes?
—Sorry, I’m very busy.
5.—Could I go to the movies?
—No, you can’t. You will have a test tomorrow.
Ⅴ.1.很多父母认为让孩子做家务是非常困难的。
2.They can also help me when I’m working in the yard.
3.such as
4.Three.
5.By reading a piece of paper with chores on her door.
Section A(3a-4c)
知能演练提升
Ⅰ.从方框内选择适当的单词完成句子
shirt neither borrow finger pass
1.I cut my just now. ?
2.Could you please me that bag on the sofa? ?
3.Something is wrong with my pen. Can I yours? ?
4.Your looks really nice. Where did you buy it? ?
5.She didn’t go to the party and did I. ?
Ⅱ.单项选择
1.I hate to some chores, but I like to my bed. ?
A.make; do B.do; do
C.make; make D.do; make
2.—Would you like some coffee or tea?
— . Some water, please. ?
A.Both B.Neither
C.Either D.All
3.—Can I your bike? ?
—With pleasure. But you mustn’t it to others. ?
A.lend; borrow B.borrow; lend
C.lend; lend D.borrow; borrow
4.—Did you catch the early bus this morning?
—Yes. The bus started to move I got on it. ?
A.though B.before
C.as soon as D.as if
5.My father was drinking tea in the living room my mother was doing the dishes in the kitchen. ?
A.if B.while
C.until D.unless
Ⅲ.同义句转换
1.My father is always busy.
My father is busy . ?
2.Lily is taller than Tom.
Tom is not tall Lily. ?
3.My brother lent a new bike to me.
I a new bike my brother. ?
4.Neither of us ate fish.
She didn’t eat fish. I. ?
5.I will call you the minute I see him.
I will call you I see him. ?
Ⅳ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
in surprise throw down all the time
be angry with do some chores
1.Lucia often on weekends. ?
2.Don’t sit in front of the computer . It’s bad for your eyes. ?
3.“What happened to you just now?” Miss White asked . ?
4.My teacher me when I got to school late. ?
5.Jim his schoolbag on the sofa and went out to play. ?
★Ⅴ.阅读理解
My name is Sandy. My family and I live in a big house. I’m 11 and I have a younger brother, Mandy. He is 9.
My mom is a nurse, and she works in a hospital. She works a lot, and usually at night. She doesn’t have enough time to do the housework, so my dad often helps her and he likes it. My dad works in a bank. He arrives home at about 4 p.m., so he can do a lot of things at home.
Every evening Dad cooks dinner. My brother and I help him. After dinner Dad does the dishes and I help him dry them. Then we take a shower and Dad reads us stories.
In the morning, Mom makes breakfast. Mandy and I make our beds. Then Dad takes us to school by car.
On Saturday, we clean the house. I clean the furniture (家具), and Dad sweeps the floor. Mandy takes the rubbish out and waters the plants. Dad likes cleaning the windows but he hates ironing (熨衣服). He never does it. My grandma comes to us twice a week and she irons our clothes.
On Sunday, we wash the car together and Dad often takes us to play in the park and eat in our favorite restaurant.
根据短文内容, 判断正(T)误(F)。
1.Sandy is two years older than Mandy.
2.Sandy’s mom never works at night.
3.Sandy and her brother go to school by car.
4.Sandy’s brother often makes breakfast.
5.Sandy’s father doesn’t like ironing, but he likes cleaning the windows.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.finger 2.pass 3.borrow 4.shirt 5.neither
Ⅱ.1.D 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B
Ⅲ.1.all the time 2.as/so; as 3.borrowed; from
4.Neither did 5.as soon as
Ⅳ.1.does some chores 2.all the time 3.in surprise
4.was angry with 5.threw down
Ⅴ.1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
Section B(1a-1e)
知能演练提升
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.Could you help me buy some (点心)? ?
2.Do you often do (杂务) at home? ?
3.Betty (邀请) her friends to her birthday party yesterday. ?
4.I (讨厌) rainy days. What about you? ?
5.As a (青少年), I should work hard at school. ?
Ⅱ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
buy drinks and snacks take out borrow... from
go to the store sweep the floor
1.—Could you the rubbish, Lily? ?
—Sure.
2.Could you help me after dinner? ?
3.Could I some books you? ?
4.Sally often with her mother on Sundays. ?
5.Let’s go and for our picnic. ?
Ⅲ.补全对话
A: Hey, Mom. Can I invite some friends to the party on Sunday afternoon?
B: 1. But you have to do some chores first. ?
A: What do I have to do?
B: Well, first you could sweep the kitchen floor.
A: OK. 2. ?
B: Then you could take out the rubbish.
A: Yeah. 3. ?
B: And you need to clean your room.
A: Wow! I’m going to be too tired to go to my own party!
B: 4. I’ll go to the store for drinks and snacks. ?
A: 5. ?
A.I’ll help you.
B.Then what?
C.Thanks, Mom.
D.Sure, you can.
E.I can do that.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.snacks 2.chores 3.invited 4.hate 5.teenager
Ⅱ.1.take out 2.sweep the floor 3.borrow; from
4.goes to the store 5.buy drinks and snacks
Ⅲ.1.D 2.B 3.E 4.A 5.C
Section B(2a-2e)
知能演练提升
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.I think it’s really a (浪费) of time watching TV all night. ?
2.Jenny was (生病) in bed, so her mother took her to the hospital. ?
3.If you don’t study hard, your grades will (落下). ?
4.Too much (压力) is bad for your health. ?
5. (既然)everyone makes mistakes, Miss Black gave me another chance. ?
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Children should learn to be (independence) in their lives. ?
2.Mr. Li is friendly and he often helps his (neighbor) around. ?
3.At the end of the meal, they (provide) us with a large plate of fruit. ?
4.I don’t think it is fair for me to do that. I need (fair). ?
5.Everyone should do their part in (keep) the house clean. ?
Ⅲ.单项选择
1.It is necessary for everyone to a good habit of reading. ?
A.enjoy B.choose C.develop D.accept
2.My mother exercises every day fat. ?
A.in order not to get
B.in order don’t to get
C.in order not to getting
D.in order to not get
3.Could you please some tea me? ?
A.provide; to B.provide; with
C.give; for D.provide; for
4.—Mom, shall we go to the beach tomorrow?
—It the weather. ?
A.carries on B.lives on
C.depends on D.holds on
★Ⅳ.用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
far from write parent own how do ask important on small
Most American families are 1 than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two 2 and one or two children each. ?
Children in the US will leave their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live 3 their parents because of work. They often 4 to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents when they are 5 vacation. ?
Parents usually let their children choose their 6 jobs. Americans think it’s 7 for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. ?
Parents also 8 their children to do some housework at home. And in many families, children are paid for 9 chores. Parents think it can help them learn 10 to make money for their own use. ?
1. 2. ?
3. 4. ?
5. 6. 7. ?
8. 9. 10. ?
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.waste 2.ill 3.drop 4.stress 5.Since
Ⅱ.1.independent 2.neighbors 3.provide 4.fairness 5.keeping
Ⅲ.1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C
Ⅳ.1.smaller 2.parents 3.far from 4.write 5.on
6.own 7.important 8.ask 9.doing 10.how
Section B(3a-Self Check)
知能演练提升
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.It’s going to rain. You’d better an umbrella with you. ?
A.took B.take
C.brought D.bring
2.—Mom, you give me one apple but give Kate three apples. It’s . ?
—You should understand it. After all you’re older than Kate, right?
A.important B.fair
C.unfair D.possible
3.Mr. Smith didn’t have money, but he had good friends. ?
A.much; much B.many; many
C.much; many D.many; much
4.—Could you please your clothes? ?
—Certainly, Mom.
A.fold B.make
C.sweep D.do
5.I’m going to spend my summer vacation in Paris. Could you please my cat? ?
A.keep of B.take care
C.wash D.take care of
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.桑迪的爸爸生病了, 所以她得照顾他。
Sandy’s father is ill, so she has to him. ?
2.我哥哥现在正从事希望工程。
My brother is Project Hope now. ?
3.我们应该学会独立, 而不是一直依靠父母。
We should learn to instead of our parents . ?
4.一些人认为(做)家务对孩子而言是浪费时间。
Some people think housework is for children. ?
5.他从不刻苦学习, 结果考试失败了。
He never studied hard; he failed the exam. ?
Ⅲ.短文填词
用所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文内容完整、通顺。
Mrs. Miller and Mr. Smith have different ideas on doing chores. Mrs. Miller doesn’t understand why some parents make their kids 1 (help) with housework and chores at home. Kids have no time 2 (study) and do housework. We should just let them 3 (do) homework. They should work hard in order to 4 (get) good grades and get into a good university. There is no need for them 5 (do) housework now. It’s parents’ job 6 (provide) a clean and comfortable environment at home. She thinks 7 (do) chores is easy. She doesn’t mind doing them. But Mr. Smith doesn’t 8 (agree) with her. He thinks it’s important for kids 9 (learn) how to do chores. It’s not enough 10 (get) good grades at school. Everyone should do their part in keeping the house clean and tidy. ?
1. 2. ?
3. 4. 5. ?
6. 7. ?
8. 9. 10. ?
★Ⅳ.阅读短文, 完成下面表格
Hi! I’m Lily. I’m from America. My parents work in China. I live with my grandparents. In my family, everybody does chores. My grandparents do about 45% each. And I do about 10%. My grandpa does the shopping and cooking and he also waters the trees and flowers. My grandma washes clothes, cleans the house, makes milk shakes and feeds the cat. I can’t cook, but I can help do the dishes, clean the tables, sweep the sitting-room and more. I like to do chores.
Hi! My name is John. I’m from India. I’m a good boy. In my family, Dad does farm work. He does few chores when he comes back from the fields. Mom does almost all the chores. My sister Linda and I always help her after we finish our homework. Do you think it’s right that men don’t do any chores at home?
What percent of the chores does Lily’s grandpa do?
1. ?
Who feeds the cat in Lily’s family?
2. ?
What can’t Lily do?
3. ?
Who does little housework in John’s family?
4. ?
★Ⅴ.书面表达
假定你是李华。根据提示用英语写一篇周记, 记述你周末帮助家人做家务的一次经历。
提示: 1.做家务的理由; 2.做家务的过程; 3.你的感受。
注意: 词数不少于80。可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
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参考答案
Ⅰ.1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.D
Ⅱ.1.take care of 2.working on 3.be independent; depending on; all the time 4.a waste of time 5.as a result
Ⅲ.1.help 2.to study 3.do 4.get 5.to do 6.to provide 7.doing 8.agree 9.to learn 10.to get
Ⅳ.1.About 45%. 2.Lily’s grandma. 3.She can’t cook.
4.John’s father.
Ⅴ. I am Li Hua, a 14-year-old middle school student. I am busy with my study and seldom help my parents with the housework. Feeling quite sorry for that, I begin to think about how to help my mom.
Last Sunday, when my parents went shopping, I suddenly got an idea: why not clean the rooms? Firstly I collected all the books, newspapers and other things in the rooms and put them in the box. Then I swept the floor.
At that moment, my parents came back and were quite surprised to see the tidy and clean rooms. My mother gave me a hug and I could see satisfaction in her eyes. Though I was tired, I felt very happy.
