Unit 4 Making the news
Warming Up & Reading
Ⅰ. 根据语境及汉语提示写出单词
1. I hope you can ______(递交) me a more detailed
report.
2. It’s important to _______(获得) a foreign language
in modern world.
3. Jerry is an ________(业余爱好者) who dances
because he feels like it.
submit
acquire
amateur
4. They’ll be here in ten minutes.__________(其间),
we’ll have some coffee.
5. This rule can not be applied to every ____(情况).
6. We must increase our output to meet _______(需求).
7. I believe the house was ___________(故意地) set fire
to.
Meanwhile
case
demand
deliberately
8. She was in a ________(困境) as to whether to stay at
school or get a job.
9. The magazine _________(出版) a short story written
by a high school student.
10. We prefer to sit in the non-smoking ______(部分).
dilemma
published
section
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式完成句子
1. The ______(edit) of the newspaper is a smart young
man.
2. I shall be ________(delight) to show you around the
place.
3. He worked as an ________(assist) to the president.
editor
delighted
assistant
4. Her younger brother is a ___________(profession)
tennis player.
5. Stress and tiredness often result in a lack of
____________(concentrate).
6. I’d like to say that my __________(assess) is correct.
professional
concentration
assessment
7. We’re much grateful to you for your ___________
(inform).
8. I feel _____(guilt) because I haven’t written her
lately.
9. My job is __________(demand),and challenging
as well.
information
guilty
demanding
Ⅲ. 选词填空
be eager to, concentrate on, have a good nose for, inform sb.of sth. , keep sth.in mind, depend on, accuse. . . of, so as to, be supposed to
1. As a journalist,you should __________________
a secret.
2. Actually,it is your duty to ______ him __ the
board’s decision.
3. Don’t ______ a person __ doing something if you
don’t have any evidence.
4. The company _________expand into new markets.
have a good nose for
inform
of
accuse
of
is eager to
5. The headache made him unable to _____________
his study.
6. Listen carefully _______follow the teacher.?
7. A vacation ____________be a time for relaxing.
8. Plants _________the sun for their growth.
9. ______________that you have to be home by ten
o’clock.?
concentrate on
so as to
is supposed to
depend on
Keep it in mind
【寻规巧记词】
n. +al→adj. v. +on→动词短语
professional 专业的
national 国家的
musical 音乐的
original 初始的
educational 教育的 agree on 同意
call on 拜访
catch on 理解
decide on 决定
focus on 集中于
First Skimming for the main information
1. Choose the main idea for each part.
①Section 1 A. to protect a story from accusations
②Section 2 B. to get an accurate story
③Section 3 C. to work in a team
答案: ①C ②B ③A
2. Reading the passage and get the main idea.
The purpose of writing the passage is to _________.
A. show us the necessary skills to become a good reporter
B. tell us how Zhou Yang became a journalist
C. show us how to have a good interview
D. tell us how to make a good photographer
Second Scanning for detailed information
1. Which one is FALSE about“what a reporter needs to remember when going out to cover a story”?
A. He needs to be curious.
B. A good reporter must have a camera.
C. He has to listen for detailed facts.
D. If necessary he can use a recorder.
2. “A good reporter must have a‘nose’ for a story. ” probably means a reporter _________.
A. has a sense about what is going to happen
B. is able to hide a story that may reflect badly on him
C. is able to ask the truth from the one who is interviewed
D. covers a whole story from the interviewee
3. According to Hu Xin, which statement doesn’t belong to the list of don’ts?
A. Don’t miss the deadline.
B. Don’t talk too much.
C. Don’t be rude.
D. Don’t take any notes while listening.
4. Why cannot Zhou Yang go out on a story at once?
A. Because he is not experienced yet.
B. Because he can’t get a scoop.
C. Because he is not curious enough.
D. Because he doesn’t know the list of dos and don’ts.
Third Intensive reading to finish the passage
Zhou Yang will never forget his first 1. __________
as a reporter. At the office his talk with his new boss
2. _________ his life strongly. His boss told him not to
go out to cover an event without a professional
3. ____________.
assignment
influenced
photographer
During the 4. _________,he had to listen to a lot
of facts in detail when getting well prepared for the
next question 5. _____ on what the person said. If the
person interviewed agreed,he can use a 6. ________ to
record what the interviewee said.
interviews
based
recorder
Once a footballer was 7. _______ of taking money
for 8. ___________ not scoring goals.Someone had tried
to 9. _____ him,but he denied taking money.The
journalists wrote an article suggesting he was 10. _____.
He was angry and tried to stop them publishing it but
later they were proved right.
accused
deliberately
bribe
guilty
【阅读素养提升】
What does a journalist need to do when going out to
cover a story?
_______________________
_____________________________________________
_______________________________
____________________________________________
______________________________
(1)He needs to be curious.
(2)A good journalist must have a “nose” for a story.
(3)He has to listen for detailed facts.
(4)If necessary, he can prepare a recorder to make
sure that he gets the facts straight.
【精读难句透析】
1. That means you must be able to assess when people are not telling the whole truth and then try to discover it.
分析: 本句是一个复合句。_____引导的是时间状语从
句。_________________________________是主句,
______后面是宾语从句, 省略了that。?
译文: 那就是说, 在人们没有说出全部真相时,
________________________________。
when
That means you must be able to assess
means
你必须能够判断出, 并努力发现真相
2. When we saw them together we guessed from the footballer’s body language that he was not telling the truth.
分析: 本句是一个复合句。we guessed. . . telling the
truth是主句, ____引导的是宾语从句, 作guessed的宾
语。_____引导的是时间状语从句。
译文: 而当我们看到他们在一起时, 我们就从这名足球
运动员的肢体语言上猜到_____________。
that
when
他没有说真话
1. assist vt. 帮助; 协助; 援助
【语境领悟】
*Seven trains and 23 diggers were used to assist the massive project last Friday.
上周五,七列火车和二十三台挖掘机被用来协助这个大型项目。
*I am delighted to have a chance to assist Mrs Smith in preparing an experiment.
我很高兴有机会协助史密斯夫人准备一个实验。
*I made some American friends,who gave me lots of assistance.
我结交了一些给我很大帮助的美国朋友。
*I was asked to write to you to recommend Han Mei, to be your assistant.我被要求写信给你, 推荐韩梅来做你的助理。
【归纳拓展】
(2)assistance n. 援助; 帮助(不可数名词)
assistant n. 助手; 助理
【即学活用】用assist的正确形式填空。
(1)Boys gave the encouragement and did some
_________.
(2)(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)His presence meant that I had an
unexpected teaching ________ in class. 世纪金榜导
学号47004045
(3)The plan has been provided for the rich _______
the poor.?
assistance
assistant
to assist
2. submit vt. 递交; 呈递(文件等)
【语境领悟】
*Later you can cover a story and submit the article yourself.
晚些时候, 你就可以独自去进行新闻采访并递交稿件了。
*The law requires you to submit all income to the tax authorities. 法律要求你向税收当局申报一切收入。
*Never will we submit to a threat from another country.
我们将永不屈服于来自其他国家的威胁。
*He submitted himself to a search by guards.
他接受卫兵的检查。
【归纳拓展】
submit sth. to. . . 向某人/某组织呈交……
submit oneself to. . . 屈服于……
submit to. . . 屈服于/甘于……
【即学活用】
(1)He refused ___________threats.
面对威胁, 他拒不屈服。
(2)The secretary _________________of the last meeting.
秘书递交了一份关于上次会议的报告。
(3)I refuse to _______________his control.
我拒绝屈服于他的控制。
to submit to
submitted a report
submit myself to
3. concentrate vi. &vt.集中; 聚集
【语境领悟】
*When we miss a night’s sleep,we find it harder the next day to concentrate and learn new information.
当我们一晚不睡的时候, 第二天就会发现难以集中注意力, 学习新的信息。
*If a student spends too much time doing part-time jobs,he will certainly fail to concentrate on study.
如果一个学生在兼职工作上花太多时间, 他肯定无法集中精力学习。
*I know that concentration is the first requirement for study.
我知道专心致志是学习的首要条件。
【归纳拓展】
(1)concentrate on 集中; 全神贯注于
concentrate(one’s energy/effort)on sth. /doing sth.
将(精力)集中于……
concentrate one’s attention on
把注意力集中在……上
(2)concentration n. 集中; 专心
【熟词生义】
Orange juice that is concentrated can be stored in the
refrigerator.
浓缩的橙汁可以放在冰箱中存放。
( )
concentrate v.浓缩, 精选
【即学活用】语法填空。
(1)Don’t concentrate ___ details before you have understood the main ideas. ?
(2)Constant interruptions don’t just eat up time,
they also break your ____________(concentrate).
(3)Pre-reading helps you to become ____________
(concentrate) on what you will read.
on
concentration
concentrated
4. acquire vt. 获得; 取得; 学到
【语境领悟】
*Only when you concentrate on the class can you acquire all knowledge your teacher teaches.
只有你在课堂上集中精力才能获得老师所教的所有知识。
*I managed to acquire two tickets for the concert.
我设法弄到了两张音乐会的票。
*We must work hard to acquire a good knowledge of English.
我们必须努力学习才能精通英语。
【归纳拓展】
acquire a knowledge of 学到……知识
acquire experience 获得经验
【熟词生义】
The robot can help acquire drones.
机器人能帮助捕获无人机。( )
vt.捕捉, 截获
【知识延伸】
acquisition n. 获得; 得到
*He devotes his time to the acquisition of knowledge.
他把时间都花在求知上。
【即学活用】
(1)We should try to _________________.
我们应该努力养成良好的习惯。
(2)If you want to _____________________,you must
start from the ABC.
要想造就高深的学问,就得从基础学起。
acquire good habits
acquire more knowledge
(3)It is known to all that a skill can only
____________________________.
谁都明白, 只有通过下苦功夫才能掌握一门技艺。
be acquired through hard work
5. assess vt. 评估; 评定
【语境领悟】
*They now need to take into account the extent of firms’ data assets(资产)when assessing the impact of deals.
当评估交易影响时, 他们需要把公司的数据资产考虑在内。
*In management,it’s most difficult to assess an employee’s efforts.
在管理中, 评价员工的工作是很难的。
*Our assessment is on the basis of the data acquired.
我们是根据已经取得的资料来确定估价的。
【归纳拓展】
assessment n. 评估; 估价; 评价
【即学活用】语法填空。
(1)His __________(assess) of the situation was correct.
(2)His annual income ___________(assess) at ten
thousand dollars.?
(3)The committee met ________ (assess) the idea of
establishing a new university.?
assessment
was assessed
to assess
(4)We will assess the damage caused by the flood.
译: _________________________________
我们将对洪灾造成的损失进行评估。
6. inform vt. 告知; 通知
【语境领悟】
*London Science Museum can inform you of the detailed procedure in cloning Dolly the sheep.
伦敦科技馆可以告诉你克隆多利羊的详细程序。
*He’s been informed that he doesn’t qualify for the scholarship because of his academic background.
他已经被通知, 由于他的学术背景, 他没能获得奖学金资格。
*Please keep me fully informed of any developments.
事态如有发展, 请向我提供详情。
【归纳拓展】
(1)inform sb. of/about sth. 通知某人某事
inform sb. that. . . 告知某人……
keep sb. informed of/about. . . 通知某人关于……;
使某人知道……
(2)information n. 通知; 消息; 情报; 信息
【即学活用】(1)用inform的正确形式填空。
①We regret _________you that we cannot help you.
②Can you keep us ________ of your arrangements about our stay in your city?
③Restarting antitrust(反垄断) for the ___________
age will not be easy.
to inform
informed
information
(2)Did you _____________the progress of the work??
你把工作进程告诉他们了吗?
(3)We’ll inform you of the exact date.
译: _________________。
inform them of
具体日期另行通知
7. depend on 依靠; 依赖
【语境领悟】
*Scientists have long gone changed their thinking about the planet Mars depending on the findings of the most recent studies.
根据最新的研究结果,科学家们早已改变了他们对火星的看法。
*You can’t depend on your enemy to help you.
你不能指望敌人帮助你。
* You may depend on it that we will keep you informed of the latest news.
你可以放心,我们随时会告知你最新消息。
【归纳拓展】
(1)depend on/upon+n. 依靠; 依赖; 相信
depend on/upon sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事
depend on/upon it that. . . 指望……
(2)That(all)depends. /It(all)depends.
(口语)视情况而定。
【即学活用】(1)语法填空。
①He may depend on __ that his son will succeed.
②The same person,can belong to different cultures
_________(depend) on his birthplace,gender and so on.
③Depending too much ___ the Internet may bring some
disadvantages.
it
depending
on
(2)______________ that we won’t give up.
请相信, 我们决不会放弃。
(3)I don’t want to __________________my parents.
我不想过度依靠父母。
Depend upon it
depend too much on
8. accuse vt. 指责; 谴责; 控告
【语境领悟】
*We will accuse the person involved in this case.
我们将对这个案子涉及的人提起诉讼。
*My teacher often accuses me of my carelessness.
我的老师经常指责我太粗心。
*The accused questioned the result of the breathalyser test.
被告对呼气测醉试验结果表示怀疑。
【归纳拓展】
accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人某物
the accused 被告
【微思考】观察下面例句, 注意charge和accuse的用法
(1)The police charged him with murder.
警察控告他犯了谋杀罪。
(2)His brother accused that man of murder.
他的兄弟指控那个人谋杀。
总结: accuse和charge意为“指控, 控告”。accuse与
介词of连用; charge与介词____连用。
with
【知识延伸】构成“动词+sb. +of”的短语
rid sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱某事
remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事
rob sb. of sth. 抢某人某物
inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事
convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事
cure sb. of sth. 治愈某人
【即学活用】语法填空。
(1)He accused them __ having broken their word.
(2)They charged him ____ neglecting his duties.
(3)The _______(accuse) declared that he was not guilty.
(4)The police arrested him yesterday, ________(accuse)
him of the murder.
of
with
accused
accusing
9. so as to(do sth. ) 为了(做)……
【语境领悟】
*I have to improve myself by reading some books about Tianjin so as to know more about it.
我通过多读关于天津的书来提高自己, 以便更了解天津。
*We’d better sort out the rubbish so as to recycle some,which surely benefits us a great deal.
我们最好把垃圾分类以便回收一些, 这对我们很有益处。
*I walked into the room quietly so as not to wake him up.
为了不吵醒他, 我悄悄地走进房间。
【名师点津】
so as to和in order to的否定式为so as not to和in order not to。
【易混辨析】
so as to 后接动词原形表目的, 不能置于句首
in order to 后接动词原形表目的, 可置于句首或句中
in order that 后跟目的状语从句, 可置于句首或句中
so that 后跟目的状语从句和结果状语从句, 不可置于句首
【即学活用】一句多译。
(1)I stopped ________________have a better look at
the vase.
=I stopped __________________I could have a better
look at the vase. 我停下来是为了好好看看这个花瓶。?
so as to/in order to
so that/in order that
语法填空。
(2)All these gifts must be mailed immediately so as
____________(receive) in time for Christmas.
(3)We can set out early so that we
will have more time to read and select books.
译: ___________________________________。
to be received
我们早动身以便有更多时间看书、选书
10. demand n. 需求; 要求 vt. 强烈要求
【语境领悟】
*It was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong.
这是一个两难问题, 因为如果我们错了, 那个足球运动员就可以要求赔偿损失。
*Italy tries to control a growing immigrant population by demanding language skills in exchange for work permits. 意大利试图通过要求语言技能以换取工作许可证来控制增长的移民人口。
*Despite the increased demand, supply has not kept up and stockpiles of cocoa are said to be falling.
尽管需求不断增加,然而供给量没有持续增长,据说可可的储存量却在下滑。
【归纳拓展】
(1)demand to do sth. 要求做某事
demand that. . . (should) do sth. 要求……做某事
(2)be in (great) demand (极大)需求
meet/satisfy one’s demands 满足某人的需求
【名师点津】 demand的易考点
(1)demand后的宾语从句常用虚拟语气, 其谓语动词常用(should+)do。
(2)sth. demand(s) doing某事需要被做; 此用法为主动形式表示被动的意义(=sth. demand(s) to be done), 此时demand可与动词need, require, want等互换。
【知识延伸】
表示“坚持”“命令”“建议”“要求”等的动词后面的
宾语从句要用虚拟语气。这类虚拟语气由“should+动
词原形”构成, 其中的should可以省略。可以归纳为:
一个坚持(insist)
两个命令(order,command)
三个建议(advise,suggest,propose)
四个要求(demand,require,request,ask)
以上动词用作名词或派生出的名词时, 相应的主语从句、表语从句或同位语从句也用虚拟语气。
*He insisted that I (should) go with them.
他坚持要我同他们一起去。
*He ordered that it (should) be sent back.
他命令把它送回去。
*The doctor advised/suggested that he (should) not smoke. 医生建议他不要抽烟。
【即学活用】
(1)The novels of Scott are much __________nowadays.
斯科特的小说目前十分畅销。
(2)They demanded _______what I had been doing.
他们要求知道我一直在干什么。
(3)We’ll do our best to _________________.
我们将尽可能地满足你们的要求。 世纪金榜导学号
47004049
in demand
to know
meet your demands
11. Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick? ?
你们有没有过这样的情况: 别人控告你的记者, 说他(她)们的报道完全失实?
【句式分析】
此句为主从复合句。where引导的定语从句修饰名词case。有一些先行词, 如point,stage,position,case,situation,condition等, 属于抽象的地点名词, 需要接where引导的定语从句。
【语境领悟】
*In the study of modern science,there are many cases where soldiers can teach officers.
学习现代化科学知识, 确实有好多士兵教军官的情况。
*The phrase “death valley” refers to a situation where drivers’ role is not clear.
词组“death valley”指的是驾驶员的角色不清晰的情形。
【即学活用】语法填空。
(1)Noise is coming to the point ______ we can’t put up
with it.
(2)You could get into a situation ______ you have to
decide immediately. ?
where
where
(3)The government is at a stage ______ it is willing to talk.?
(4)Today,we’ll discuss a number of cases ______ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.
where
where
【要点拾遗】
1. delighted adj. 快乐的; 欣喜的
【语境领悟】
*We were all delighted to know that China’s Tiangong-Ⅱ was successfully launched on Sep.15th,2016.
我们很高兴得知天宫二号在2016年9月15号发射成功。
*They were delighted that the date of the conference had been fixed.
会议的日期定了, 他们很高兴。
【归纳拓展】
(1)be delighted to do sth. 高兴做某事
be delighted at/with/by. . . 对……感到高兴
be delighted that. . . 高兴的是……
(2)delight n. 快乐, 高兴; 使人高兴的东西或人
vt. 使高兴, 使欢喜
to one’s delight 令某人高兴的是
【即学活用】
(1)He ______________ you are well again.?
他很高兴你已经康复。
(2)I _____________________ the news that our team had won.
对于我们队赢了的消息我高兴极了。
is delighted that
was delighted at/with/by
(3)I ______________hear the news of your success.?
我听到你成功的消息极为高兴。
(4)To our great delighted,the day turned out fine.
(改错) ( )
was delighted to
delighted改为delight
2. eager adj. 渴望的; 热切的
【语境领悟】
* Most of my classmates are eager to learn English well,but short of learning chances after class.
我的大部分同学都渴望学好英语, 但是缺乏课后学习机会。
*It’s human that everyone is eager for success.
人人都渴望成功, 这是人之常情。
*Each week I eagerly counted my growing saving increased by extra work here and there.
每周我都急切地点我四处打零工积攒的钱。
【归纳拓展】
be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事
be eager for sth. 渴求某事
eagerly adv. 渴望地
【知识延伸】
表达“急切(盼望)(做)……”的短语还有: be anxious for/to do. . . , long for, be greedy for, be hungry for, be dying for/to do. . . , be thirsty for, be keen on/to do. . . 等。
【即学活用】(1)语法填空。
①I am _______(eager) looking forward to your reply.
②The reason is that more and more people are eager
_____(get) close to nature.?
③As we all know, he is eager ___ the first prize.
eagerly
to get
for
(2)The girl in the shop is always eager to please.
译: ___________________________。
这位女店员总是招呼得很周到
3. meanwhile adv. 其间; 同时
【语境领悟】
*Meanwhile, we’d better bring speakers in case to speak loudly and clearly.
同时, 我们最好带着扩音器, 以防需要大声清晰地讲话。
*Cheng Wei, the founder of Didi Chuxing, will join the board of Uber. Kalanick, meanwhile, will join Didi’s board.
滴滴出行创始人程维将加入优步董事会, 同时卡兰尼克也将加入滴滴出行的高层管理团队。
*In the meanwhile, you can often go outing by bike together,which is helpful to rebuild your friendship.
与此同时, 你们可以一块外出骑行, 这有助于重建你们的友谊。
【归纳拓展】
meanwhile=meantime=at the same time
in the meanwhile=in the meantime 在此期间; 同时
【即学活用】
(1)It will be a big help if you go to the store and get
what we need for dinner._______________,I’ll set the table.
如果你能到商店把我们晚饭所需要的东西买回来, 这将是很大的帮助。在此期间, 我会摆好餐具。
In the meanwhile
(2)I continued working.__________,he went out shopping.
我继续工作。这期间他出去购物。
Meanwhile
4. case n. 情况; 病例; 案例
【语境领悟】
*She should not move in case she injured her neck. 她应该不要动, 以防伤着脖子。
*Many people are at a loss as to what to do in case of a real fire.
一旦真的发生火灾, 许多人就不知所措, 不知道该干什么好了。
*In no case should the nuclear wastes be poured into the sea.
核废料决不能倒入海中。
*In that case,eat before the flight,or an empty stomach will prevent you from sleeping.
如果是那样, 上飞机前吃点东西, 否则空腹会让你睡不着觉。
【归纳拓展】
in case 假使; 如果; 万一
in case of 万一……; 如果发生……
in no case 决不
in this/that case 如果是这样/那样的话
in any case 无论如何; 总之
as is often the case 这是常有的事
【即学活用】用case的短语填空。
(1)_________ fire,ring the alarm bell.
如果着火, 立即按警铃。
(2)_________ shall we allow smoking at school.
学校里绝对不允许吸烟。
In case of
In no case
(3)Be sure to try your best __________?
无论如何都要尽你最大的努力。
(4)__________,we have to cancel the order.?
要是那样的话, 我们不得不取消订货。
in any case.
In that case
5. Never will Zhou Yang(ZY)forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.?
周阳永远都不会忘记他在一家畅销英文报纸办公室被分派的第一项任务。
【句式分析】
本句是一个倒装句。某些表示否定意义的词置于句首时, 句子的语序要用部分倒装。这类词或短语有not, little, hardly, never, seldom, at no time, by no means,on no condition等。
【语境领悟】
*Not until then did I realize that it was my father’s gift for my birthday!直到那时我才意识到那是父亲给我的生日礼物。
*Never do I leave the tap water running when showering or washing.
我从不在洗澡或洗衣服的时候让水龙头一直流着。
【即学活用】
(1)Little ____________ the danger he faced.
他几乎没有意识到他面临的危险。
(2)At no time ___________________ in the meeting room.
会议室里绝对不允许吸烟。
did he realize
is smoking permitted
(3)Not until the child fell asleep __________________
the room.
直到孩子睡了, 母亲才离开了房间。
did the mother leave
6. His discussion with his new boss,Hu Xin(HX),was to strongly influence his life as a journalist.?
他与新上司胡昕的讨论对他的记者生涯必将产生强烈的影响。
【句式分析】
(1)此句为复杂的简单句。句中“Hu Xin (HX)”为“his new boss”的同位语。
(2)谓语 “was to strongly influence” 为“be to do”结构, 强调“一定会……; 注定会……”。be to do 在句中表示后来会发生的事, 常译为: 注定会……, 一定……。
【语境领悟】
*His plan is to be a failure. 他的计划注定是要失败的。
*With years of hard work,he is to succeed.
通过多年的努力, 他注定会成功。
【归纳拓展】
be to do 的其他用法:
(1)表示职责、义务、意图、约定、可能性
(2)预先安排的计划
*You are to report to the police. 你应该报警。(义务)
*There is to be a concert on Sunday evening.
周日晚上有一场音乐会。(预先安排)
【易混辨析】
be to do 表示注定会……, 一定……
表示职责、义务、意图、约定、可能性
预先安排的计划
be about to do 表示马上要做某事, 某事即将发生, 通常不与时间状语连用
be going to do 表示打算、想法或某种倾向, 用于非正式文体, 表示很可能发生的事或自然现象
*I was about to sleep when a knock at the door sounded.
我正想睡觉, 这时有敲门声。
*We are going to have a picnic tomorrow.
我们打算明天去野餐。
【即学活用】选词填空(be to do/be about to do/be
going to do)。
(1)I ______________out when the telephone rang.
我正要出去, 这时电话响了。
(2)We ________________our holidays in Wales this
year.
今年我们打算到威尔士度假。
was about to go
are going to spend
(3)You ____________your papers by 10 o’clock.
十点钟以前你们得交上试卷。
are to hand in
Unit 4 Making the news
Learning about Language
倒 装
【新知导引】
用所给词的适当形式完成句子。
1. Not only ___ I _________ in photography,but I took
an amateur course at university to update my skills.
(interested)?
am
interested
2. Only if you ask many different questions ____
you _______ all the information you need to know. (acquire)?
3. Here ______ my list of dos and don’ts. (come)?
will
acquire
comes
【要义详析】
英语的一般语序是“主语+谓语+其他部分”, 即主语在前, 谓语在后。但有时出于语法和修辞上的需要, 把谓语的全部或者一部分放在主语之前, 这种语序称为倒装。
一、完全倒装
谓语完全放在主语之前叫完全倒装。
1. 表示方位的介词短语位于句首, 句子的谓语是表示存在意义的动词(lie,stand,exist,live,sit等)时, 要用完全倒装。
*On the left of the crossroads is located the modern laboratory building. 现代化的实验大楼坐落在十字路口的左边。
2. 将here,there,now,then等地点或时间副词置于句首, 且谓语动词是be,come,go,remain,lie,run等, 主语为名词时, 用完全倒装; 主语为代词时, 则不倒装。
*There goes the last bus. (名词作主语, 句子倒装)
末班公共汽车开走了。
*Here comes the military parades!
阅兵方队走过来了!
3. 表示运动方向的副词out,in,up,down,away等置于句首, 谓语是表示运动的动词, 且主语为名词时, 句子要用完全倒装; 主语为代词时, 则不倒装。
*Up went the arrow into the air. 弓箭直射向空中。
*Away flew the plane. 飞机飞走了。
4. “There be”句型属于完全倒装, 其中be动词可用“stand,live,exist,lie,remain,seem, appear”等来代替。
*There stands the highest building in the world—Burj Khalifa Tower.
那儿有世界最高建筑——迪拜塔。
*Look! There appear some black clouds in the sky.
看!空中乌云密布。
5. 为保持句子平衡(句子的主语部分较长, 谓语部分较短)或使上下文衔接紧密, 或为了强调句子的表语时, 常使用完全倒装。
*Present at the meeting are leaders from the BRICS.
出席会议的是来自“金砖”国家的领导人。
6. such作表语, 置于句首, 意为“……就是如此”。
*Such was our attitude to territorial sovereignty.
我们对领土主权的态度就是如此。
【巧学助记】 七言记完全倒装
副介开头全倒装, 遇到代词则照常。
方位方式别遗忘, 上下进出往前放。
there,here用得上, 时间顺序句首放。
表语句首主语长, 句子平衡需倒装。
【即学活用】
(1)______________________ Mr Green and many
other guests.
出席聚会的是格林先生和其他一些客人。
(2)________ the facts.
事实就是如此。
Present at the party were
Such are
(3)Hidden behind the door _________________________.
藏在门后面的是几个调皮的孩子。
(4)In ___________________,followed by a group of
teachers.
校长走了进来, 后面跟着一群老师。
were some naughty children
came the headmaster
二、部分倒装
将谓语的一部分(助动词或情态动词)置于主语之前, 即构成部分倒装。
1. 一般疑问句皆为部分倒装。
*Does this mean that plants talk to each other?这意味着植物会彼此交谈吗?
2. 将never,hardly,seldom,scarcely,barely,little,not,nowhere,by no means,in no way,at no time,in no case等表示否定或半否定意义的词或词组置于句首时, 句子要用部分倒装。
*Hardly does she have time to listen to music.
她几乎没有时间听音乐。
*Little do I dream of seeing such wonderful scenery.
我做梦也没想到会看到这样美丽的景色。
3. “so/nor/neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”结构为部分倒装。
*He can swim and so can I. 他会游泳, 我也会。
*My father doesn’t smoke; nor/neither does her father.
我父亲不吸烟, 她的父亲也不吸烟。
【微语心得】
“so+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”结构强调前面所表述的情况也适用于另一主语, 但是该结构中的主语与前面的主语不一致。
4. 将not until,“only+状语(副词、介宾短语或从句)”置于句首时, 句子要用部分倒装。
*Not until you waste it will you realize the importance of time.
只有当你浪费掉时间的时候, 你才会知道时间的重要性。
*Only in this way can we be civilized Chinese who will win respect from all over the world.
只有这样我们才会成为被世界各地人们所尊重的文明中国人。
5. 在“so/such. . . that. . . ”句型中, 将“so/such+所修饰成分”置于句首时, 主句要用部分倒装。
*So nervous was I that I could hardly tell which direction was left.
我如此着急以至于分辨不清哪边是左。
6. not only. . . but also. . . 引导两个并列分句, not only置于句首时, not only所在的分句需用倒装, but also所在的分句不用倒装; 而 neither. . . nor. . . 引导两个并列分句时, 两个分句都需要倒装。
*Not only do we come to school on time every day,but also we must study hard.
我们不仅每天按时上学, 也必须要努力学习。
*Neither will he give up the treatment to his ankle,nor will he give up the chance to take part in the next race.
他既不会放弃对他的脚踝的治疗, 也不会放弃参加下次比赛的机会。
7. 在no sooner. . . than. . . , hardly/scarcely. . . when. . . 结构中, no sooner, hardly/scarcely位于句首时, 主句倒装, 从句不倒装。
*No sooner had the competition begun than an unexpected accident happened.
比赛刚开始, 一个意想不到的事故就发生了。
*Hardly had the result of the match been announced when the audience cheered up. 比赛结果刚一宣布观众就欢呼起来了。
8. as引导的让步状语从句必须部分倒装, though引导的让步状语从句可倒可不倒, 其倒装形式为: 形容词/副词/名词/动词+as/though+主语+谓语。
*Busy and tired as we are,we still feel happy.
尽管很忙很累, 但是我们仍然很高兴。
*Try hard as he will,he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.
尽管他很努力, 他似乎永远无法把工作做得满意。
9. 虚拟条件句中, if引导的条件从句中若有were, had, should, 可省去if,把were,had,should提到主语之前, 构成部分倒装。
*Were I to do the work,I should do it some other way.
要是我做这份工作, 我会换种方式做。
10. 部分倒装还用于某些表示祝愿的句子中。
*May you have a happy day!祝你过得愉快!
【巧学助记】 口诀记部分倒装
only修饰副、介、状, 位于句首半倒装。
否定意义副连词, 放在句首也同样。
not only开头句, 前一分句须倒装。
had,were,should虚拟句, 省略if半倒装。
注: 半倒装=部分倒装。
【即学活用】
(1)_____________(要不是)the support
of the teachers,the student could not overcome her
difficulty.
(2)Not until recently _________________
(他们才鼓励) the development of tourist-related
activities in the rural areas. ?
Were it not for
did they encourage
(3)Never ______(我们能够) believe that Golden State Warriors guard Stephen Curry can’t win the MVP.
(4)Such a well-known man ____(他是) that everyone wants to take a photo with him.
can we
is he
【课时检测】
Ⅰ. 完成句子
1. Never ______________(我遇到)such a difficult
problem.
2. Suddenly the door opened and out _______________
(冲出来一位女士).
3. Only when one is away from home _____________
(他意识到) how nice home is.
have I met with
rushed a woman
dose he realize
4. So loudly ___________(他讲话声音如此大)that
even people in the next room could hear him.
5. __________________(他们要是没训练) so hard,
they wouldn’t have won the match.
6. ___________________(不仅旅行能够) relax us,
but it can also broaden our horizons.
did he speak
Had they not trained
Not only can traveling
7. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the
Jialing River _____________(重庆坐落),one of the ten
largest cities in China.
8. Only if people of all the countries are united
___________(我们才能解决)the existing problems
in the world.
lies Chongqing
can we solve
9. No sooner _____________(我刚坐下) than the telephone rang.
10. _____________(他虽然很忙),he spared some time to accompany me.
had I sat down
Busy as he was
Ⅱ. 单句改错
1. Child although he is, he knows a lot about his
parents. ( )
2. Only after my friend came has the computer
repaired. ( )
3. Not only the decision benefit our customers,but will
also be a win for the community. ( )
although改为as/though
has改为was
only后加will
4. Not until he left his home did he began to know how
important the family was for him. ( )
5. I don’t want to know him,so do I want to learn
something about him. ( )
began改为begin
so改为nor
6. Only after they discussed the matter for several
hours did they reach a decision. ( )
7. On the wall hangs two maps,which are practical.
( )
8. So fast did light travel that we can hardly imagine
its speed. ( )
discussed前加had
hangs改为hang
did改为does
9. No sooner did I got to the bus stop than the bus
started. ( )
10. Just by keeping down costs will Power Data hold
its advantage over other companies. ( )
did改为had
Just改为Only
【补偿训练】用倒装语序改写短文
It is my present English teacher who I am grateful to.He not only helps me improve my English grades,but he does what he can to attract my attention to English culture as well. To my relief,I have found English easy to learn lately. Besides,every day my
English teacher comes in,I am willing to ask him questions. I am so confident that I dreamed of speaking English fluently last night. The days are gone when I hate English,I think.
However, I have never before realized how much I love English. And I didn’t have to finish some test papers in case until the exams were to come. Honestly speaking,the fact was that I merely chose answers at random. I could neither say English words I nor opened my mouth. English seldom made me happy.
Thanks to my teacher,I make up my mind to change,that is,challenge,and luckily,I am on the road to success. Some well-known advice is as follows:
Phonetics matters; on the other hand,reciting short articles regularly is the most informed choice. As the saying goes,practice makes perfect. We can make rapid progress only in this way.
May you succeed as soon as possible!
【参考范文】
It is my present English teacher who I am
grateful to. 1. ______________________improve my
English grades,but he does what he can to attract my
attention to English culture as well. To my relief,I have
found English easy to learn lately. Besides,every day
Not only does he help me
in 2. _______________________,I am willing to ask
him questions. 3. ________________ that I dreamed
of speaking English fluently last night.
4. ________________ when I hate English,I think.
comes my English teacher
So confident am I
Gone are the days
However,never before 5.______________________
I love English. And not until the exams were to come
6. _________________some test papers in case. Honestly
speaking,the fact was that I merely chose answers at
random. 7. _____________say English words nor
8. __________________. Seldom 9. _______________
_________.
have I realized how much
did I have to finish
Neither could I
did I open my mouth
did English make
me happy
Thanks to my teacher,I make up my mind to
change,that is,challenge,and luckily,I am on the road
to success. Here 10. _______________________:
Phonetics matters; on the other hand,reciting
short articles regularly is the most informed choice.
As the saying goes,practice makes perfect. Only in
this way 11. _________________________
May you succeed as soon as possible!
is some well-known advice
can we make rapid progress.
Unit 4 Making the news
Using Language
Ⅰ. 根据语境猜测黑体单词的含义
1. The first edition of Robinson Crusoe was printed
in 1719. ( )
2. She’s the head of the firm’s personnel department.
( )
3. He looks younger than his friend; in fact he is
three years senior to his friend. ( )
版本
部门
年长的
4. You’d better polish your composition before you
hand it in. ( )
5. Hans used to be a chief engineer at the Ford
Company. ( )
润色
首席的
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示填写恰当的单词
1. The mayor is confident that the war against _____
(犯罪) will win.
2. No matter whether these figures are ________
(精确的),we have to recheck them.
3. You can join the club if your parents ________
(允许).
crime
accurate
approve
4. Reforming the education system will be a difficult
_______(过程).
5. Ring up,and try to arrange an ___________(预约)
for me with my doctor.
process
appointment
Ⅲ. 选词填空
work on,be supposed to,make an appointment,ahead of,pass on to,last of all,sort out
1. I think the work can be completed ________time.
2. Your opinions on design will be ___________our
manufacturers.?
3. _________,the meeting ended without any results.
ahead of
passed on to
Last of all
4. Darwin spends more than twenty years __________
his theory of evolution.
5. It is necessary that he (should) _______the
information for my reference.
6. What date and time do you prefer to ________
___________ with us??
7. She ____________be working on her homework.
working on
sort out
make an
appointment
is supposed to
First Intensive reading to finish the exercises
1. Match the ideas with each paragraph.
Para. 1 _____ A. His story was passed on to different editors of the newspaper.
Para. 2 ? B. Zhou Yang found a famous film star lying.
Para. 3 ? C. The news was ready to be printed.
Para. 4 ? D. Zhou Yang began to write his story
carefully.
答案: Para. 1 __ Para. 2 __ Para. 3 __ Para. 4 __
B
D
A
C
2. What’s the main idea of the passage?
________________________________________
____________________________
The passage tells us the process of writing and
printing for a newspaper article.
Second Scanning for detailed information
1.Where will the news be placed in the newspaper?
______________________________
2. What was Zhou Yang’s first work?
________________
It will be placed on the front page.
To write the story.
3. What did the copy-editor begin to do?
_________________________________________
__________________________
She began to edit the piece and design the main
headline and smaller heading.
【精读难句透析】
1. Then as the article was going to be written in English Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish the style.
分析: 本句是主从复合句, as引导的是原因状语从句。
________________________, 是过去分词短语作定语,
修饰_______。?
译文: 因为这篇文章要用英文来写, 所以周阳又拿了一
份稿子给了一位母语为英语的外国雇员, 请她对报道
的语言风格润色。
employed by the newspaper
speaker
2. Each of the main colours had one negative sheet and
when they were combined they made a coloured page
for the newspaper.
分析: 本句是____连接的并列句。第二个分句是个主从
复合句, _____引导的是时间状语从句。
译文: 每一种主色要用一张底片, 四张底片结合起来就
制成一张报纸的彩页。
and
when
1. ahead of 在……前面; 先进的, 超越别人的
【语境领悟】
*We need it in this edition to be ahead of the other newspapers.
我们这一版就要用, 这样我们就抢在其他报纸的前面了。
* Whoever wants to make a speech about the subject should get well prepared ahead of time.
任何想要就这个话题发表演讲的人应该提前准备充分。
*Go ahead! There’s nothing to be afraid of.
干吧! 没有什么可怕的。
【归纳拓展】
(1)ahead of time/schedule
提前
(2)go ahead
继续向前, 说吧, 干吧, 请吧
【即学活用】
(1)A punctual person always finishes everything
____________.
一个守时的人总是把事情提前做好。
(2)She was always well _________________________.
她在班上总是遥遥领先。
(3)Damaged but not defeated,he was still ___________.
虽然他受伤了但没有被打败, 他仍然比我强。
ahead of time
ahead of the rest of the class
ahead of me
2. senior adj年长的; 高年级的; 高级的
【语境领悟】
*The first person who saw his article was a senior editor from his department.
第一个看到他这篇文章的人是他部门里的一位高级编审。
*Student Union advocated that Senior Three students should do something special for their parents on the 18th birthday.
学生会倡议高三学生在18岁生日这天为父母做些特别的事。
*I’m five years senior to him. →I’m senior to him by five years. 我比他大五岁。
【归纳拓展】
(1)be senior to 比……年长/职位高
(2)junior adj. 较年幼的; 职位低的
【即学活用】用适当的介词填空。
(1)Her elder brother is senior to her ___ six years.
(2)He always looks up to those who ___________
him in rank.
他总是仰慕比他地位高的人。
by
are senior to
(3)I completed the senior course of Computer Basics.
译: ___________________________________
我学完了《计算机基础》的高级课程。
3. polish vt. 擦亮; 磨光; 润色
【语境领悟】
I can still remember how long it took to polish the legs of our coffee table.
我依然记得我花了多长时间才把咖啡桌的桌腿擦干净。
*If you polish the article, we will print it in the newspaper.
如果你把这篇文章润色一下, 我们就在报纸上发表它。
*Youth needs polishing/ to be polished.
青春需要打磨。
【巧学助记】
【即学活用】用polish的适当形式填空。
(1)I ________ my shoes before I left home.
(2)His essay is not perfect and it needs
_____________________.
(3)It was my duty ________the furniture on
Saturdays.
(4)I want to have my shoes ________.
polished
polishing/to be polished
to polish
polished
4. approve vt. 赞成; 认可, 批准
【语境领悟】
*Last of all,the chief editor read it and approved it.
最后, 主编审读了这篇稿子, 并且批准发表。
*The Senate approved the new sanctions 98 to 2,meaning lawmakers could override a Trump veto.
议会以98比2通过新的制裁措施, 这意味着法律制定者可以推翻特朗普的否决。
*I approve of the view that everyone is supposed to take measures to protect our environment from being polluted.
我赞同这个观点: 每一个人都应该采取措施保护我们的环境免受污染。
*Public opinions toward this decision vary,some showing approval while others objection.
公众对于这一决定的观点不尽相同, 有的表示赞同, 有的反对。
【归纳拓展】
(1)approve sth. 批准/通过……
(2)approve vi. 赞成, 同意
approve of sb. /sb. ’s doing sth.
赞同, 同意某人做某事
(3)approval n. 赞成, 同意; 批准, 通过
【名师点津】微观approve
approve作“批准”讲时, 常用作及物动词; 作“赞成, 同意”讲时, 常用作不及物动词, 构成短语approve of。
【即学活用】(1)语法填空。
①No teachers can approve of ________ (cheat) on
exams.
②Such a move met with the warm ________ (approve)
of all developing countries.
(2)We understand that you don’t approve our idea.
(改错) ( )
cheating
approval
approve后加of
5. process vt. 加工; 处理 n. 过程; 程序; 步骤
【语境领悟】
*All the information was then ready to be processed into film negatives.
此后, 所有的报道材料就要被加工成胶片。
When it comes to adaptation, it is important to understand that climate change is a process.
当谈到适应的时候, 明白气候的变化是一个过程, 这很重要。
*The bridge is in the process of being built.
大桥正在建设中。
In the process,it brings out important evidence about how physical objects interact.
在这个过程中, 它给物体如何相互作用提供了重要的证据。
【归纳拓展】
in the process of 在……的过程中
in the process 在过程中; 在进行中
【即学活用】 语法填空。
(1)The memory ________(process)
that take place while we sleep have been unclear.
(2)We’re ______________selling our house.
我们正在出售自家的住宅。
(3)Most of the food we buy ___________in some way.
我们买的大部分食品都用某种方法加工过。
processes
in the process of
is processed
6. appointment n. 约会; 任命
【语境领悟】
*—I want to see Mr White. We have an appointment.
—I’m sorry, but he is not available at the moment, for the meeting hasn’t ended.
——我想见怀特先生, 我们已经约好了。
——对不起, 他现在没空, 因为会议还没有结束。
Visit www. ribc. org to make an appointment. 访问www. ribc. org进行预约。
*They made the appointment of Peter as chairman of the union. 他们任命彼得为工会主席。
【归纳拓展】
(1)have an appointment with sb. 与某人有约定
make an appointment (with) 与……预约
(2)appoint vt. 任命; 委派
appoint sb. as (sth. ) 任命某人为……
appoint sb. to do sth. 委派某人做某事
【即学活用】语法填空。
(1)He appointed me __ president of the association.
(2)In 1494, 19-year-old Michelangelo _____________
(appoint) to build a snowman in the ruler’s mansion’s
courtyard. ?
as
was appointed
(3)I am sorry for forgetting our ___________
(appoint).
(4)We will meet at the school gate at the _________
(appoint) time.
appointment
appointed
7. Although he realized the man had been lying, Zhou Yang knew he must not accuse him directly.?
尽管他意识到那个人一直在说谎, 但周阳懂得, 他一定不能直接指责那个人。
【句式分析】
(1)此句为主从复合句。although引导了让步状语从句。
(2)句中“had been lying”为过去完成进行时形式, 强调“动作一直在进行”。
【语境领悟】
\Although birds use their feathers for flight,some of their feathers are for other purposes. 虽然鸟是用羽毛来飞翔, 但是它们的一些羽毛也用作其他用途。
* Although they’re expensive,they last forever and never go out of style. 尽管价格昂贵, 但它们经久耐用, 永不过时。
*She had been talking to her mother about the lives of homeless people since they first saw the homeless man. 自从第一次看到那位无家可归的人, 她一直在和母亲谈论他们的生活。
*At last the bus came. I had been waiting for half an hour.
最后公共汽车来了, 我已等了半小时。
【即学活用】
(1)He gave up smoking last year. He ________________
for twenty years.
去年他戒烟了。他抽烟已经二十年了。
(2)_________________,she still went to work.
她虽然觉得身体不舒服,但仍然去上班了。
had been smoking
Although she felt ill
(3)(改错)Although there was an age
difference,but we both came from a tradition of theater
and live TV. ( )
去掉but
【要点拾遗】
accurate adj 精确的; 正确的
【语境领悟】
*However,not all of the information on the Internet is accurate and reliable.
然而, 并不是网上的所有信息都是准确和可靠的。
*They questioned the accuracy of the information in the file.
他们怀疑档案中信息的准确性。
*Now scientists can forecast the weather accurately.
现在科学家们能准确地预报天气。
【归纳拓展】
(1)accuracy n. 精确; 准确
(2)accurately adv. 精确地; 准确地
【即学活用】选词填空(accurate/accuracy/accurately)。
(1)I doubt the ________ of your statement.
(2)________ records must be kept.
(3)He is proud of his ability to
remember things _________.
accuracy
Accurate
accurately
新闻报道
【文体感知】
1. 文体特点
(1)新闻报道是记叙文的一种, 其特点是以事实为依据, 对人的经历或事件给予明确的、实事求是的报道。
(2)理清写作主题, 注意叙述的层次性。
(3)明确文章结构。新闻报道一般分为四个部分: 标题、导语、正文、结束语。
(4)注意: ①写作时应注意用词恰当、语言简洁、真实可靠; ②要保持事件的真实性、准确性、及时性; ③注意简单句式和复杂句式的交替使用, 适当运用高级词汇。
2. 亮点句式
(1)On August 10th,students from Class 7 did voluntary work at the railway station.
(2)They were well organized and they had been divided into four groups.
(3)It has raised our awareness of protecting our earth.
(4)Through these activities,students from China and Europe can learn from each other better.
(5)They were very successful,which was really a big hit.
3. 写作模板
(导语)On the afternoon/morning of_________._________was held in_________.?
(正文)In order to_________,_________.Students actively took part.Some students _________,some even _________,and others _________.?
(评价)The activity was a great success.In a word,_________means a lot. /The activity benefited us a lot.
【典题演练】
星光中学(Xingguang High School)近期举行了一次登山活动。假定你是学校英语报记者, 请写一篇短文, 报道此次活动。内容包括:
1. 时间与地点: 4月10日, 大青山(Daqing Mountain);
2. 活动的过程;
3. 你对于这次活动的评价。
注意: 1. 词数100个左右;
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
【谋篇】
体裁 新闻报道 话题 旅游
时态 一般过去时 人称 第一、三人称
结构 第一段, 点出活动的时间、地点、人物和目的
第二段, 描写活动的过程
第三段, 谈谈对活动的认识
【遣词】
1. ______ 出发, 启程?
2. ___________ 沐浴在?
3. ______ vt.使受益
4. _________ n.放松
5. ________ vt.提升; 升职
set out
be bathed in
benefit
relaxation
promote
【造句】
1. 完成句子
(1)我们在大青山山脚下集合, 情绪高涨地向着山顶出
发了。
We ________ at the foot of Daqing Mountain and
_________the top ____________.
gathered
set out for
in high spirits
(2)当有人落后时, 其他的人会主动来帮助。
When someone __________,others would come and
_________.
(3)当我们沐浴在阳光下时, 我们很高兴, 跳起来欢呼。
When we _____________________,we jumped and
cheered with joy.
fell behind
offer help
were bathed in sunshine
(4)这不仅让我们接近了大自然, 从繁重的学业中得以
放松, 也促进了我们的友谊。
It __________________________ and gave us
relaxation from heavy schoolwork,but also promoted
the friendship among us.
not only got us close to nature
2. 句式升级
(5)用非谓语动词改写第(3)句。
_____________________________________________
(6)将第(4)句改成倒装句式。
_______________________________and give us
relaxation from heavy schoolwork,but it also promoted
the friendship among us.
Bathed in sunshine,we jumped and cheered with joy.
Not only did it get us close to nature
【成篇】
In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise,our school organized a mountain-climbing activity on April 10. Hundreds of us took part in it.
It was a nice day. At 8: 00 am,we gathered at the foot of Daqing Mountain to set out for the top in high spirits. All the way we were chatting,singing and laughing,enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. When someone fell behind,others would come and offer help. About 2 hours later,we all reached the top. Bathed in sunshine,we jumped and cheered with joy.
The activity benefited us a lot. Not only did it get us close to nature and give us relaxation from heavy schoolwork,but it also promoted the friendship among us. What a wonderful time!