中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2018-2019初中学业考试
英语·答题卡
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
缺考
标记
姓 名：________________________________
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2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5 mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。
3．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
5．正确填涂
1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]23.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]35.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
41.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]42.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]43.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]44.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]45.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 46.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]47.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]48.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]49.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]50.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 51.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]52.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]53.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]54.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]55.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 56.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]57.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]58.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]59.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]60.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
61.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]62.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]63.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]64.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]65.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 66.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]67.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]68.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]69.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]70.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 71.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]72.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]73.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]74.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]75.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 76.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]77.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]78.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]79.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]80.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
三. 词形转换（8分）
41.____________ 42. ____________ 43. ____________ 44. ____________ 45. ____________
46.____________ 47. ____________ 48. ____________
四. 短文填空（7分）
49.____________ 50. ____________ 51. ____________ 52. ____________ 53. ____________
54.____________ 55. ____________
五. 阅读表达（10分）
56. ____________________________________________________________________________
57. ____________________________________________________________________________
58. ____________________________________________________________________________
59. ____________________________________________________________________________
60. ____________________________________________________________________________
六. 书面表达（15分）
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级（下）Units 6-10综合模拟题
（时间60分钟 满分100分）
班级_______ 姓名________ 分数_________
一、单项填空（共15小题，计30分）选择最佳答案。
1. I am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it _____ a lot over the years.
A. changed B. changes C. will change D. has changed
2. There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui, _____ Mount Huang in autumn.
A. simply B. finally C. luckily D. especially
3. Lily is my classmate. We each other since she came to our school.
A. know B. knew C. have known D. will know
4. Betty ___________ hard since last term. That’s why her exam results are so good!
A. has worked B. will work C. worked D. was working
5. — I don't know where to go this summer vacation.
— Why not visiting Jingzhou? There are many places of interest.
A. regard B. consider C. wonder D. suggest
6.-How are you today?
--Oh, I as ill as I do now for a long time.
A. didn't feel B. wasn't feeling C. don't feel D. haven't felt
7. —Jack hasn’t taken his piano lessons for a long time.
—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.
A. to drop B. to throw C. dropping D. throwing
8. —What an interesting story she told us!
—Yes, and her voice sounded ________.
A. sweet B. small C. clearly D. sadly
9. ---What do you think of the movie?
---Great! I have never seen a _____ one.
A. good B. bad C. better D. worse
10. Wow! You ________ dinner! Let’s eat now.
A. cook B. are cooking C. will cook D. have cooked
11.I football quite well, but I haven't had time to play since the new year.
A. will play B. have played C. played D. play
12. —The town of Huarong _________ a lot in the past five years.
—That’s true. It’s becoming more and more beautiful.
A. changed B. has changed C. had changed D. is changing
13. — have you stayed in this city?
—For more than 10 years.
A. How far B. How soon C. How long D. How old
14. —Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.
—No, it can’t be her. She ______ to Beijing.
A. has gone B. has been C. went D. will go
15. —Zheng He was a Ming dynasty _____that we Chinese people are proud of.
—I agree with you. He even succeed ______sailing to the east coast of Africa.
A. tourist ; to B. philosopher ; in C. inventor ; to D. explorer; in
二、阅读理解（共25小题，计25分）
A
Disney has made many cartoon movies. The princesses in the movies are often girl's favorite characters. From Snow White to Moana, every princess leaves a deep impression on people. However, have you noticed that Disney princess are changing?
In the early Disney cartoon movies, princesses like Snow White, Cinderella and Aurora from Sleeping Beauty are usually good-looking and kind-hearted. But they have to depend on others to get out of trouble and find happiness. They end up living happily with their princes.
Now, people still love those princesses, but more and more girls know they have to fight for their own happiness. Disney has noticed the change. So the princesses in its newer movies don’t just have good looks.
Merida from Brave is a good example. She was born as a princess and she likes going on adventures. She spends her days practicing archery(射箭术), riding her horse and experiencing the world around her. She loves her family, but she wants to take control of her own life.
Some times ago, Disney even put up their “10 new rules for being a modern princess”. The rules include: Care for others; Live healthily; Don’t judge a book by its cover; Be honest; Be a friend you can trust; Believe in yourself; Right wrongs; Try your best; Be loyal and Never give up.
None of the rulers are about the looks of a princess. Anyway, one’s beauty is more valuable. Don’t you think so?
根据文章内容，判断句子正误.正确的用“A”表示，错误的用“B”表示。
16.Snow White is a good-looking and kind-hearted girl.
17.All Disney princesses can get out of difficulty and find happiness by themselves.
18.The princesses in Disney’s newer movies just have good looks.
19.Merida wants to take control of her own life.
20.Disney has found it more valuable to have inner beauty than to just have good looks.
B
Little Women is a novel by an American writer, which was published in 1868 and 1869. The novels follows the lives of four sisters—Meg, Jo , Beth, and Amy March from childhood to womanhood.
These four sisters live with their mother. Meg and Jo March, the elder sister, both work outside the home for money to support the family. Meg teaches four children in a nearby family, while Jo helps her grand-aunt March, who is very rich. Beth helps with the housework, and Amy attends school. Their nearest neighbor is a rich man whose orphaned grandson lives with him. The sisters introduce themselves to the handsome shy boy, Laurie, who is the age of Jo.
… …
Meg is the beautiful sister; Jo is the tomboy(爱打闹的女孩); Beth is the musician; and Amy is the charming artist with the blond curls. Jo is easy to get angry. One of her challenges(挑战) in the growing up is to control her anger. Laurie enjoys his neighbors, joining the family often in play. His grandfather, Mr. Laurence, is charmed (吸引) by Beth, and gives her the piano sued by Laurie’s late sister。
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
21. Who wrote the novel Little Women?
A. Louisa May Alcott. B. Jo March. C. Laurence. D. Laurie.
22. What does Little Women tell about?
A. About the lives of fours sisters when they are young.
B. About the lives of fours sisters when they are old.
C. About the lives of fours sisters after they get married.
D. About the lives of fours sisters when they grow up.
23. What is Amy and how does the look like?
A. She is an artist and has golden curly hair. B. She is a musician and charming.
C. She is a teacher and has blond curls. D. She is an artist and easy to get angry.
24. Who is Laurence?
A. He is very rich. B. He is an orphan. C. He is Laurie’s grandfather. D. He is Jo’s grandfather.
25. What do we know about Laurie from the passage?
A. He lives with the four sisters. B. He is an orphan.
C. He is easy to get angry. D. He doesn't like his late sister.
C
根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供26-30小题选用,第二个方框供31-35小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。（选项E涂AB,选项F涂CD）
A. from B. every C. or so D. more E. less F. down
Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one ____26_____ two years. The babies often die ____27_____ illnesses and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot ___28______ bamboo forests and pandas in China than there are now. But then humans started to cut ____29_____ the forests, and there was less bamboo for the pandas. Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the remaining forests. Another 200 ___30____ live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries.
A. endangered B. way C. in the future D. importance E. hard F. most
An education program in Chengdu teaches children in cities about pandas and other ___31___ animals. They send people to schools to tell children about the _____32____ of saving these animals. The children sing songs or make artwork about pandas and other wild animals. Teaching children is one____33_____ to help save pandas. The Chinese government is also trying _____34____ to help save the pandas. Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas. We all hope that _____35____ there will be a lot more pandas than now.
D
Teenage life — better now，or in the past?
Does this situation sound familiar (熟悉)？
You are complaining (抱怨)to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn't powerful enough to play the latest games. 36 Then you hear...
When I was your age, there weren’t any computers or video games. And I didn’t get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second-hand. 37 ”
So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. 38 So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children.
39 Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smart phones. And now these things are necessary — we can’t imagine living without them!
However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it’s just us, with our computer or television. Teenagers don’t do enough exercise. 40 And, although young people still get on well with their friends，some people think teenagers today don’t have so many social activities as they did in the past.
What do you think? How is teenage life better these days?
根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。（选项E涂AB,选项F涂CD）
A. And it was too big for me. B. A typical family is smaller now. G. Or your friends’ bikes are better than your! D. So they aren’t as healthy as they were in the past. E. Technology is probably the greatest change in our life.
三、词形转换（共8小题，计8分）
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
41. Henry is a(an) __________ (dishonest) boy, so his friends all like him.
42. Some __________ (German) came to this international school last Friday.
43.All the people in the word wish to enjoy a beautiful and _______(peace) life.
44. Modem Chinese Art (it) needs new works to keep it alive and moving forward.
45. Stephen Hawking ______(die) for over 3 months, but his spirit still lives on. has been dead
46. Zhu Ting, one of the best volleyball Players of China, says she will return whenever she (need).
47. My uncle often listens to soft music to relax _____(he) after a busy day.
48.-How much should I pay?
-18yuan in all, (include) the pen you picked out just now.
四、短文填空（共7小题，计7分）
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.
I am John．I am l7 years old，and I live in England．My father works in a horse-riding school．I have been riding since I____49____（be）six．I go horse-riding every Saturday．Now, I can ride quite well．I often spend all Saturdays at the riding sch001．I help to get the horses ready．I also help the new students．
Look，there are some people____50____（train）horse-ridin9．The girl named Xinyi____51____（walk）the horse around（遛马）and getting ready to get onto the horse．She is from China．She looks beautiful．She____52____（study）here three times．Last time，I helped her move up and down at the same time as the horse（随着马动的频率）．while we were learning how to jump the horse，suddenly she fell off the horse and hurt her knees badly．I felt sorry that I____53____（not help）her at that time．I thought she wouldn’t come this Saturday．To my surprise。she came again! What a brave girl! Last month，she____54____ （invite）to come to England for a fashion show．She said she was glad to have the chance to come here and she enjoyed herself．
Oh，Xinyi is riding towards me．
“Hi，Xinyi! You’re great! I have never seen such a brave girl like you．”
‘Thanks．John! I am leaving for Beijing tomorrow．Thanks for helping me these days．I will never forget the exciting experience．I____55____（share）it with my friends．”
“I hope to meet you soon．”
五、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)
France is well known for its fine art, tasty food and romantic scenery. About 75 million visitors come here every year.
France is the largest country in Western Europe. It has a population of over 66 million. The country is home to many famous places of interest, like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower.
Many visitors also come for the country’s art. Sculptor (雕刻家) Auguste Rodin and painter Claude Monet once created their great works here. If you visit France today, it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway.
No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre, one of the largest and most famous museums in the world. Inside, there are 35,000 works of art, such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue (雕塑) David by Michelangelo. It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces.
Besides, French food is world famous. Bread is very important in France. The best known French bread is called a baguette. They are long, delicious and taste salty. Snails (蜗牛) are also a must-have here. French people eat 40,000 tons of snails every year!
But France is not always good. Paris, the city of light, may also show its dark side to visitors. Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题：
What is France famous for?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
There are many famous places of interest in France, please give two examples.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
How long does it take to enjoy all the pieces in Louvre?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
How many snails do French people eat every year?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
60. Why do Chinese visitors feel sorry about the subway in Paris?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达（计20分）
假设你是Li Ming, 你的笔友Lisa想了解在毕业之际, 你将为母校做些什么有意义的事.从下表所列的五项内容中, 至少选择两项, 用英语给Lisa写一封电子邮件.
Do something for My School
Volunteer to do (clean up the school, …) Give something away (such as books, …)
Give suggestions (organize more activities, …) Make the school more beautiful (plant trees,…)
Write to younger schoolmates (how to use time,…) …
注意：(1)文中必须包括所选内容括号内的提示, 并适当发挥；
(2)文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；
(3)词数：80--100；
(4)短文开头供选择使用.不计入总词数.
Hello Lisa,
How is it going? It’s time for me to leave school. You ask me what I can do for my school. _______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Li Ming
答案
1-5 DDCAB 6-10 DCACD 11-15 DBCAD 16-20 ABBAA
21-25 ADACB 26-30 BADFC 31-35 ADBEC 36-40 CABED
三、 41.honest 42.Germans 43.peaceful 44.itself 45.has been dead 46.needed 47.himself 48.including
四、49.was 50.training 51.is walking 52.has studied 53.couldn’t help 54.was invited 55.will share
五、56. (It’s famous for) Its fine art, tasty food and romantic scenery.
57. The River Seine, the Eiffel Tower. / The River Seine and the Eiffel Tower. / The River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower.
58. It takes nine months to enjoy all the pieces in Louvre. / Nine months.
59. They eat 40,000 tons of snails every year. / 40,000 tons (of snails).
60. Because the subway in Paris is crowded. / Because it’s crowded.
六、
Hello Lisa,
How is it going? It’s time for me to leave school. You ask me what I can do for my school. Here are my plans that l would like to share with you. First of all, I will volunteer to do some cleaning with my classmates, such as cleaning the windows and sweeping the floors. To keep our school clean, we will ask our schoolmates not to litter at school. Also, I will give away my favorite books to the school library so that our younger schoolmates can read more good books. And I will call on more schoolmates to do so.
It’s really hard for me to say goodbye. I wish my school to have a better future.
Li Ming
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