Module
6
Eating
together
【教材分析】
Module
6的主要内容为通过对中西方饮食文化的介绍来复习被动语态，重点学习heat
up,
be
similar
to,
help
yourself等短语的用法。从全书来看，本模块承接上册书对被动语态的学习和运用，内容有层次的展开，学生容易接受。
Unit
2
Knives
and
forks
are
used
for
most
Western
food.
【教学目标】
Knowledge
objective
Key
vocabulary—Westerner,
West,
serve,
similar,
wing,
lady,
gentleman,
cross
Key
structures—help
yourself,
do
as
the
Romans
do
Ability
objective
To
get
information
about
Western
diet
culture.
To
master
the
passive
voice.
Moral
objective
To
respect
Western
diet
culture;
To
be
proud
of
our
own
Chinese
diet
culture.
【教学重点】
1.
To
learn
some
expressions
in
the
passage.
2.
To
learn
the
passive
voice.
【教学难点】
1.
To
get
information
from
the
article.
2.
The
use
of
do
as
the
Romans
do
and
help
oneself.
【教学方法】
PWP
method,
task-based
method
【教学手段】
A
tape
recorder,
multimedia
and
some
pictures
【教学过程】
Teaching
Procedures:
Step
1
Warming
up
1.
Look
at
the
pictures
and
talk
about
Chinese
diet
culture.
2.
Look
at
the
photo
of
a
Western
meal.
Talk
about
the
differences
between
a
Western
meal
and
a
Chinese
meal.
Step
2
Presentation
Learn
some
new
words.
Step
3
Reading
1.
Listen
and
read
the
passage,
then
answer
the
questions.
1)
Who
is
the
passage
written
for
2)
Where
might
you
see
a
passage
like
this
2.
Finish
Activity
3:
Complete
the
table
according
to
the
passage.
3.
Finish
Activity
4:
Read
the
passage
again
and
answer
the
questions.
1)
“So
when
you
eat
Western
food,
do
as
Westerners
do.”
So
what
should
you
do
2)
“At
the
start
of
a
meal,
the
French
say
‘Bon
appetit’.”
What
do
you
say
at
the
start
of
a
Chinese
meal
3)
“I’m
sorry.
I
don’t
eat
meat.”
When
might
you
want
to
say
this
4)
“No,
thanks.
It
was
delicious,
but
I’ve
had
enough.”
Do
you
mean
you
do
not
like
the
food
5)
“It
is
sometimes
difficult
to
know
when
the
meal
is
over.”
How
do
you
know
that
a
meal
is
over
in
China
Keys:
1)
We
should
watch
what
other
people
do
and
copy
them.
2)
We
say
“Chi
ba!”
at
the
start
of
normal
meals
or
“Da
jia
chi
hao!”
at
the
start
of
more
formal
meals.
3)
If
I
am
offered
something
which
I
do
not
like.
4)
No,
it
means
“I
like
the
food
but
I’m
full.”
5)
In
China,
a
meal
is
usually
over
when
the
food
is
finished.
4.
Read
the
passage
in
Activity
2
again.
Decide
which
part
is
surprising,
interesting
or
unusual
to
you.
5.
Finish
Activity
6:
Complete
the
passage
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
in
the
box.
gentleman
knife
lady
serve
wing
During
a
meal
in
the
West,
you
use
(1)
_____
and
forks
most
of
the
time,
although
you
can
use
your
fingers
to
eat
chicken
(2)
______
or
hamburgers.
You
will
be
invited
to
(3)
_____
yourself
with
food,
the
(4)
______
before
the
(5)
_________.
Keys:
knives,
wings,
serve,
ladies,
gentlemen
Step
4
Language
points
1.
We
often
say,
“When
in
Rome,
do
as
the
Romans
do.”
我们常说:“入乡随俗”。
这是一句西方谚语,
相当于汉语中的“入乡随俗”。其中,
as表示“和……一样(指以同样的方式处理某事物)”。
e.g.
While
in
the
chemistry
lab,
do
as
I
say,
please.
其它的西方谚语有：
Like
father,
like
son.
有其父必有其子。
No
pain,
no
gain.
没有耕耘,
就没有收获。
Once
bitten,
twice
shy.
一朝被蛇咬十年怕井绳。
Love
me,
love
my
dog.
爱屋及乌。
2.
Dinner
is
served
around
7
pm
or
even
later.
serve
v.
端上(食物和饮料)
,
服侍……进餐
常用结构:
serve
sb.
sth./serve
sth.
to
sb.
e.g.
They
usually
serve
tea
at
three.
The
waiter
served
us
wine.
3.
But
there
is
nothing
similar
to
say
in
English.
similar
adj.
相似的
可用作定语或表语
be
similar
to意为“与……相似”。
e.g.
Martin’s
shoes
are
similar
to
mine.
be
similar
in表示“在某方面相似”。
e.g.
The
two
houses
are
similar
in
shape.
4.
Help
yourself.
随便做(或用)吧;
请自便
是主人招待客人的常用语。
e.g.
Help
yourself
to
some
fish,
my
dear
friend.
5.
No
one
will
be
cross.
没有人会生气的。
cross
adj.
生气的
e.g.
The
old
lady
was
really
cross
when
the
boy’s
ball
broke
her
windows.
v.
横穿,穿过;
交叉
e.g.
It
took
him
two
months
to
cross
the
desert.
She
was
sitting
on
the
floor
with
her
legs
crossed.
Step
5
Writing
Write
a
passage
about
Chinese
eating
customs
for
a
tourist
magazine
with
Western
readers.
Read
the
table
in
Activity
3
again.
Think
about
Chinese
eating
customs
and
write
them
down.
In
China,
lunch
is
usually
served
around
12
pm
or
even
later
…
It’s
impolite
to
stick
their
chopsticks
into
food
or
pointing
at
someone
with
chopsticks.
At
the
end
of
the
meals,
they
usually
say
…
Write
a
sentence
to
introduce
your
passage.
Eating
customs
in
China
are
in
some
ways
different
from
those
in
the
West.
Write
a
sentence
to
finish
your
passage.
Just
enjoy
your
Chinese
meal.
You’ll
never
forget
it!
PAGE
19Unit
2
Ⅰ.
根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。
gentleman,
Westerner,
similar,
cross,
serve,
lady
1.
This
book
is
for
________
who
will
travel
to
China.
2.
Dinner
is
________
between
6:00
pm
to
10:00
pm
in
this
restaurant.
3.
Mary
is
________
to
her
mother
in
many
ways.
4.
—Who
is
that
________
—She
is
my
aunt.
5.
The
two
________
we
met
in
the
park
were
Mr
Green
and
Mr
Smith.
6.
Lisa
was
very
________
because
someone
took
away
her
pen
without
telling
her.
Ⅱ.
根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1.
They
will
be
expected
to
leave
after
dinner.
(改为否定句)
They
________
________
expected
to
leave
after
dinner.
2.
After
school
the
students
went
home.
(改为同义句)
The
students
went
home
after
school
________
________.
3.
He
holds
a
cup
in
his
right
hand.
(改为被动语态)
A
cup
________
________
by
him
in
his
right
hand.
4.
The
food
is
very
delicious.
(改为感叹句)
________
________
the
food
is!
5.
People
use
a
knife
and
fork
at
a
meal
in
the
West.
(对划线部分提问)
________
________
people
use
at
a
meal
in
the
West
Ⅲ.
根据括号内所给英文提示语将下列句子翻译成英语。
1.
我一到那里就给你打电话。
(as
soon
as)
____________________________________________
2.
水果在桌上，请自便。
(help
yourself)
____________________________________________
3.
她太累了，以至于在会议开始时睡着了。
(at
the
start
of
...)
____________________________________________
4.
你想了解那次事故吗？
(know
about)
____________________________________________
5.
我爷爷不再教书了。
(not
...
any
more)
____________________________________________
答案
Unit
2
Ⅰ.
1.
Westerners
2.
served
3.
similar
4.
lady
5.
gentlemen
6.
cross
Ⅱ.
1.
won't
be
2.
was
over
3.
is
held
4.
How
delicious
5.
What
do
Ⅲ.
1.
I
will
call
you
as
soon
as
I
get
/
arrive
there.
2.
The
fruit
is
on
the
table.
Please
help
yourself.
3.
She
was
so
tired
that
she
fell
asleep
at
the
start
of
the
meeting.
4.
Do
you
want
to
know
about
that
accident
5.
My
grandfather
doesn't
teach
any
more.(共51张PPT)
1.
To
get
the
general
idea
and
specific
information
about
Western
eating
customs
2.
To
infer
some
information
through
analysing
the
passage
3.
To
write
a
passage
about
Chinese
eating
customs,
using
the
patterns
of
passive
voice
When
do
you
have
for
lunch
and
dinner
What
is
used
for
the
food
in
China
Can
you
sit
at
any
place
at
the
table
in
China
Look
and
say
noodles
porridge
dumplings
steamed
stuffed
bun
steamed
bun
Look
and
say
hamburger;
sandwich
toast
+
butter/jam
steak
coffee
fish
and
chips
Westerner
n.
西方人
West
n.
西方(尤指西欧和北美)
wing
n.
翅膀;
翼
lady
n.
女士;
夫人;
小姐
gentleman
n.
先生;
男士
People
use
a
knife
and
fork
at
a
Western
meal.
Look
at
the
photo
of
a
Western
meal.
Talk
about
the
differences
between
a
Western
meal
and
a
Chinese
meal.
1
Try
to
discuss
the
differences
between
a
Western
meal
and
a
Chinese
meal.
The
table
below
might
be
useful.
Chinese
meal
Western
meal
food
utensil
器具；用具
customs
1.
Who
is
the
passage
written
for
Visitors
to
Western
countries
from
another
part
of
the
world.
2.
Where
might
you
see
a
passage
like
this
In
a
magazine.
Listen
and
read
the
passage,
then
answer
the
questions.
2
Match
the
topics
with
the
paragraphs
mentioned
them.
method
of
eating
mealtimes
things
to
say
and
do
at
the
end
of
the
meal
things
you
say
when
offered
food
things
to
say
at
the
start
of
a
meal
Topics
Paragraph
2
Paragraph
3
Paragraph
4
Paragraph
5
Paragraph
6
Paragraph
7
Paragraphs
Complete
the
table
with
information
from
the
passage.
In
the
West
Mealtimes
Things
to
say
at
the
start
of
a
meal
lunch
at
about
1
pm;
dinner
at
around
7
pm
or
even
later
In
Britain
you
usually
say
nothing.
In
France
you
say
“Bon
appetite”.
In
Italy
you
say
“Buon
appetito”.
3
In
the
West
Method
of
eating
Things
you
say
when
offered
food
Things
to
say
and
do
at
the
end
of
the
meal
with
a
fork
in
the
left
hand
and
a
knife
in
the
right
hand;
eat
soup
with
a
spoon
accept
and
say
“Thank
you”
or
refuse
by
saying,
for
example,
“I’m
sorry.
I
don’t
eat
meat.”
say
you
have
enjoyed
the
food;
stay
and
talk
around
the
dinner
table
Eating
customs
in
the
West
When
to
eat
Lunch
at
about
(1)
________;
dinner
at
around
7
pm
or
even
later.
What
to
say
at
the
start
of
a
meal
Say
“Bon
appetit”
in
France;
say
“Buon
appetito”
in
Italy;
there
is
nothing
similar
to
say
in
English.
Complete
the
table
according
to
the
passage.
1
pm
Eating
customs
in
the
West
How
to
eat
(2)
__________________
for
most
food;
spoons
for
soup
What
to
say
when
offered
food
Say
“Thank
you”
or
“I’m
sorry.
I
don’t
eat
…
”
Knives
and
forks
Eating
customs
in
the
West
What
to
say
at
the
end
of
a
meal
Say
“I’ve
enjoyed
the
food.”
When
to
leave
Stay
and
talk
around
the
dinner
table
long
after
(3)
_____________
is
served.
the
last
dish
“So
when
you
eat
Western
food,
do
as
Westerners
do.”
So
what
should
you
do
We
should
watch
what
other
people
do
and
copy
them.
Read
the
passage
again
and
answer
the
questions.
4
2.
“At
the
start
of
a
meal,
the
French
say
‘Bon
appetit’.”
What
do
you
say
at
the
start
of
a
Chinese
meal
We
say
“Chi
ba!”
at
the
start
of
normal
meals
or
“Da
jia
chi
hao!”
at
the
start
of
more
formal
meals.
3.
“I’m
sorry.
I
don’t
eat
meat.”
When
might
you
want
to
say
this
If
I
am
offered
something
which
I
do
not
like.
′
4.
“No,
thanks.
It
was
delicious,
but
I’ve
had
enough.”
Do
you
mean
you
do
not
like
the
food
No,
it
means
“I
like
the
food
but
I’m
full.”
5.
“It
is
sometimes
difficult
to
know
when
the
meal
is
over.”
How
do
you
know
that
a
meal
is
over
in
China
In
China,
a
meal
is
usually
over
when
the
food
is
finished.
Read
the
passage
in
Activity
2
again.
Decide
which
part
is
surprising,
interesting
or
unusual
to
you.
5
Complete
the
passage
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
in
the
box.
gentleman
knife
lady
serve
wing
During
a
meal
in
the
west,
you
use
(1)
________
and
forks
most
of
the
time,
although
you
can
use
your
fingers
to
eat
chicken
(2)
________
or
hamburgers.
knives
wings
6
You
will
be
invited
to
(3)
________
yourself
with
food,
the
(4)
______
before
the
(5)
__________.
serve
ladies
gentlemen
gentleman
knife
lady
serve
wing
1.
We
often
say,
“When
in
Rome,
do
as
the
Romans
do.”
我们常说:
“入乡随俗”。
这是一句西方谚语，相当于汉语中的“入乡随俗”。其中,
as表示“和……一样(指以同样的方式处理某事物)”。
e.g.
While
in
the
chemistry
lab,
__________,
please.
在化学实验室，请按照我说的去做。
do
as
I
say
其它常见的西方谚语有：
Like
father,
like
son.
有其父必有其子。
No
pain,
no
gain.
没有耕耘,
就没有收获。
Once
bitten,
twice
shy.
一朝被蛇咬十年怕井绳。
Love
me,
love
my
dog.
爱屋及乌。
2.
Dinner
is
served
around
7
pm
or
even
later.
晚饭时间在晚上7点左右甚至更晚。
serve
v.
端上(食物和饮料)
,
服侍……进餐
常用结构:
serve
sb.
sth./serve
sth.
to
sb.
e.g.
They
______________
at
three.
他们通常在三点钟供应茶点。
The
waiter
______________.
服务生给我们倒酒。
usually
serve
tea
served
us
wine
3.
But
there
is
nothing
similar
to
say
in
English.
但英语中没有类似的说法。
similar
adj.
相似的，可用作定语或表语。
be
similar
to
与……相似
e.g.
Martin’s
shoes
____________
mine.
马丁的鞋和我的相似。
be
similar
in
在某方面相似
e.g.
The
two
houses
___________________.
这两幢房子在形状上相似。
are
similar
to
are
similar
in
shape
4.
Help
yourself.
请随意。
随便做(或用)
吧;
请自便是主人招
待客人的常用语。
e.g.
____________
to
some
fish,
my
dear
friend.
请随便吃些鱼吧，我亲爱的朋友。
Help
yourself
5.
No
one
will
be
cross.
没有人会生气的。
cross
adj.
生气的
e.g.
The
old
lady
_______________
when
the
boy’s
ball
broke
her
windows.
那个小孩儿的球打破了老太太的窗
户，她很生气。
was
really
cross
v.
横穿,
穿过;
交叉
e.g.
It
took
him
two
months
__________
_________.
他们用了两个月横穿沙漠。
She
was
sitting
on
the
floor
with
her
legs
crossed.
____________________
to
cross
the
desert
她盘着腿坐在地上。
Read
the
table
in
Activity
3
again.
Think
about
Chinese
eating
customs
and
write
them
down.
In
China,
lunch
is
usually
served
around
12
pm
or
even
later
…
7
Write
a
passage
about
Chinese
eating
customs
for
a
tourist
magazine
with
Western
readers.
It’s
impolite
to
stick
their
chopsticks
into
food
or
pointing
at
someone
with
chopsticks.
At
the
end
of
the
meals,
they
usually
say
…
…
Write
a
sentence
to
introduce
your
passage.
Eating
customs
in
China
are
in
some
ways
different
from
those
in
the
West.
Write
a
sentence
to
finish
your
passage.
Just
enjoy
your
Chinese
meal.
You’ll
never
forget
it!
Step
1:
Think
about
Chinese
eating
customs
and
complete
the
column
In
China.
In
China
Mealtimes
Things
to
say
at
the
start
of
a
meal
Method
of
eating
Things
you
say
when
offered
food
Things
to
say
and
do
at
the
end
of
the
meal
breakfast
at
7
am;
lunch
at
about
12
pm;
dinner
at
around
7
pm
use
chopsticks
say
“Chi
ba!”
at
the
start
of
normal
meals
or
“Da
jia
chi
hao!”
at
the
start
of
more
formal
meals
Step
2:
Write
down
some
sentences
with
the
help
of
the
table.
In
China,
lunch
is
usually
served
around
12
pm
or
even
later…
Just
enjoy
your
Chinese
meal.
You’ll
never
forget
it!
Step
4:
Write
a
sentence
to
finish
your
passage.
Eating
customs
in
China
are
in
some
ways
different
from
those
in
the
West.
Step
3:
Write
a
sentence
to
introduce
your
passage.
Possible
answer:
Eating
customs
in
China
are
in
some
ways
different
from
those
in
the
West.
In
China,
lunch
is
usually
served
at
12
am,
which
is
early
by
Western
standards.
If
you
are
eating
with
close
friends
or
family,
you
might
not
say
anything
at
the
start
of
a
meal,
although
you
can
say
“Chi
ba!”
You
might
say
“Da
jia
chi
hao!”
on
more
formal
occasions.
The
most
obvious
difference
is
that
Chinese
meals
are
eaten
with
chopsticks
rather
than
with
knives
and
forks.
Another
important
difference
is
that
Chinese
people
take
the
food
from
plates
in
the
middle
of
the
table,
so
there
is
a
strong
feeling
that
people
are
sharing
the
food,
not
eating
individually.
It
is
polite
to
let
guests
or
important
people
take
the
food
first.
Although
Chinese
eating
customs
are
quite
different
from
Western
habits,
you’ll
have
no
trouble
fitting
in
(as
long
as
you
can
use
chopsticks).
Watch
what
everyone
else
does
and
follow
them.
Most
of
all,
just
enjoy
your
Chinese
meal.
You’ll
never
forget
it!
Ⅰ.
根据语境及所给首字母提示补全所缺单词。
1.
—Why
did
you
get
c________
just
now
—Someone
took
my
book
away
without
telling
me.
2.
The
food
is
ready.
Please
s________
it
to
your
friends.
3.
Ladies
and
g________,
welcome
to
our
school.
cross
serve
gentlemen
4.
The
man
looks
like
an
Asian
more
than
a
W________.
5.
Look!
The
flying
bird’s
w________
are
beautiful.
6.
My
skirt
is
s________
to
Linda’s.
We
bought
them
at
Xingyu
Shop.
Westerner
wings
similar
Ⅱ.
根据语境用恰当的介词填空。
1.
Bob
usually
goes
back
home
________
7
pm.
2.
—What’s
that
________
English
—It’s
a
map.
3.
They
are
used
________
most
Western
food.
4.
The
little
boy
ate
the
meat
________
his
fingers.
5.
There
is
a
post
office
________
the
end
of
the
street.
at
in
for
with
at
Ⅲ.
根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一
词(含缩略形式)。
1.
We
enjoy
the
food
at
the
table.
(改为否定句)
We
________
________
the
food
at
the
table.
2.
They
will
be
expected
to
learn
the
piano.
(改为一般疑问句)
________
they
________
________
to
learn
the
piano
don’t
enjoy
Will
be
expected
3.
After
school
the
students
went
home.
(改为
同义句)
The
students
went
home
after
school
________
________.
4.
The
food
is
very
delicious.
(改为感叹句)
________
________
the
food
is!
5.
He
has
lunch
at
11:00
am
at
home.
(对划线
部分提问)
________
________
________
he
________
lunch
at
home
was
over
How
delicious
What
time
does
have
Ⅳ.
根据括号内所给英文提示语将下列句子翻译
成英语。
1.
萨姆(Sam)，请随便吃些香蕉吧。
(help
yourself)
____________________________________
2.
在比赛开始时他们很紧张。
(at
the
start
of)
____________________________________
____________________________________
Sam,
please
help
yourself
to
some
bananas.
They
were
very
nervous
at
the
start
of
the
game.
3.
我们一到那里就开始工作。
(as
soon
as)
________________________________________
4.
她想了解你的计划。
(know
about)
________________________________________
5.
他不再害怕黑暗了。
(not
...
any
more)
________________________________________
We
began
to
work
as
soon
as
we
got
there.
She
wants
to
know
about
your
plan.
He
isn’t
afraid
of
the
dark
any
more.
Finish
your
passage.
