课件68张PPT。Module 5Module 5
Look after yourselfUnit 3
Language in use1. To further review different tenses
2. To consolidate the key vocabulary in this module
3. To give some health advice to peopleDo you think it’s good for you?Do you think it’s good for you?1. I think it’s going to rain.
2. He fell over when he was running down the
steps.
3. He’s hit his head and his leg hurts. I think
he’s broken his leg.
4. Who’s missing?
5. Will I live?Have A Look6. They often had to walk for miles every day.
7. It harms nearly every part of your body.
8. You’ve cut your knee too.
9. Eating too much of the wrong food will harm
your health.
10. Many people believe that happiness is
important for our general health.
11. When farmers were working in the fields,
they were keeping fit at the same time.1. I think it ______________ (rain).
2. He __________ (fall) over when he
___________ (run) down the steps.
3. He _________ (hit) his head and his leg
_________ (hurt). I think he ___________
(break) his leg.
4. Who __________ (miss)?
5. ______ I ______ (live)?
6. They often _______ (have to) walk for miles
every day.is going to rainfell was running has hithurts has broken is missingWill live had togo
Ready?7. It _________ (harm) nearly every part of
your body.
8. You _________ (cut) your knee too.
9. Eating too much of the wrong food
_________ (harm) your health.
10. Many people believe that happiness _____
(be) important for our general health.
11. When farmers ____________ (work) in the
fields, they ___________ (keep) fit at the
same time.is were working were keepingharms have cut will harm时态
动词的时态（以teach为例）一般现在时1. 表现在的动作或存在的状态。
e.g. The man teaches English in a middle
school.
2. 表经常性或习惯性的动作。
e.g. The boy often reads books after school.
3. 表客观真理或不可改变的现象。
e.g. The earth moves around the sun.4. 表按计划或规定将要发生的事情或动作。
e.g. The sports meeting takes place next
Monday.
5. 在时间状语从句或条件状语从句中，用一
般现在时表一般将来的动作，即主句用一
般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
e.g. I will go to school as soon as I finish
eating. Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which ____ the Pacific, and we met no storms.
A. was called ? B. is called?
C. had been called ? D. has been called解析: 本题的干扰源为上下文的过去时, 但“被称为太平洋”是客观现状, 只能用一般现在时。 I ____ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.
A. will play B. have played
C. played D. play解析: 常识告诉我们, 一个人一旦获得某种技能, 一般是不会在短期内失去的, 所以需用一般现在时。一般过去时1. 表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
e.g. She went to Shanghai by plane yesterday.
2. 表过去一段时间内经常发生或反复发生的动作。
e.g. When I was at school, I always went to
school by bus. — Nancy is not coming tonight.
— But she ___!
A. promises B. promised
C. will promise D. had promised解析: Nancy答应要来这个动作应该发生在过去, 是过去作出的承诺。 My uncle ___ until he was forty-five.
A. married B. didn’t marry
C. was not marrying D. would marry解析: until用在肯定句中时, 主句的动词必须是延续性动词, 表示该动作一直持续到 until后的时间为止; 短暂性动词只能用在否定句中, 表示直到此时该动作才开始。本题中marry是短暂性动词, 所以只能用在否定句中。 — You haven’t said a word about my
new coat, Brenda. Do you like it?
— I’m sorry I ___ anything about it
sooner. I certainly think it’s pretty
on you.
A. wasn’t saying B. don’t say
C. won’t say D. didn’t say解析: 本题的干扰源来自上下文中的时态, 上文用的是现在完成时, 下文用的是一般现在时, 所以有些人就误以为此处该用现在时态了。但根据说话人的意思不难发现, 没有说出自己的评价是在这段对话以前的事了, 所以要用一般过去时。现在进行时1. 表现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。
e.g. He is watching TV now.
2. 表当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作。
e.g. We are working on a farm these days.
3. 表位置转移的词，如go, come, leave, arrive等常用进行时表将来。
e.g. He is leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.— Where is my dad, mom?
— Oh, he _____ Xiao Shenyang’s video in the
bedroom.
A. watches B. watch
C. has watched D. is watching
解析：题意为“妈妈，爸爸去哪里了？”“哦，他在卧室里看小沈阳的录像。”根据题意，表示此事正在发生的动作，所以要用现在进行时。过去进行时1. 过去某一时刻正在进行或发生的动作。
e.g. I was having dinner at 8 yesterday evening.
2. 表示过去某一段时间持续进行的动作。
e.g. Tom was reading a book all morning.
3. 部分表短暂性动作的动词用过去进行时表“逐渐”“越来越”“快要”的意思。
e.g. When I arrived at the theatre, the play
was just beginning.As she ____ the newspaper, Granny ____ asleep.
A. read … was falling
B. was reading … fell
C. was reading … was falling
D. read … fell解析: 一般来说在复合句中的两个动作, 延续性的动作大都用进行时, 短暂性的动词用一般时, 表示在某个动作进行的过程当中另一个动作发生了。 The manager had fallen asleep where he ___, without undressing.
A. was laying B. was lying
C. had laid D. had lied说明: 该题的意思为“经理躺在那儿睡着了, 衣服也没脱”。“躺”是一个不及物动词, 其过去式和过去分词为“lay; lain”。lay是及物动词, 过去式和过去分词为laid; lied是“说谎”的过去式和过去分词。一般将来时 — You’ve left the light on.
— Oh, so I have. ___ and turn it off.
A. I’ll go B. I’ve gone
C. I go D. I’m going解析: 本句的重点是“并行结构”, 关键是看后面的turn，所以B、C、D都不符合。现在完成时1. 表过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响和结
果，常与already, yet, just等词连用。
e.g. My mother has just turned off the light.
2. 表过去发生的动作或存在的状态一直持续
到现在，且有可能继续下去，常与for,
since等词连用。
e.g. He has lived here for 20 years. ____ my sister three times today but her line was no answering.
A. I’d phoned B. I’ve been phoning
C. I’ve phoned D. I was phoning 解析: 此题的干扰源是后面的was no answering,今天打了三次电话是用来表示结果的, 只能用现在完成时; 而每次都没人接是表示过去的动作, 所以用一般过去时。It is the first / second time … that …结构中的从句部分, 用现在完成时。 e.g. It is the first time that I have visited the
city.
It is the third time that the boy has been late.
注意比较 It’s time that … 结构：
e.g. It is high time that we went to school.用于现在完成时的句型 2) This is the… that…结构, that从句要用现在完
成时。
e.g. This is the best film that I’ve (ever) seen.
This is the first time (that) I’ve heard him
sing. (1) — Do you know our town at all?
— No, this is the first time I ___ here. A. was B. have been
C. came D. am coming
(2) — Have you __ been to our town before?
— No, it’s the first time I ___ here. A. even, come B. even, have come
C. ever, come D. ever, have come Lingling: Are you (1) __________ (plan) to
join a summer camp, Daming?
My friend (2) _______ (go) to one
of those last year. He said he (3)
________ (get up) at 6 am every day!planningwentgot upComplete the conversation with the correct form of the words and expression in brackets.Language practiceDaming: Yes, I’m not very happy about
getting up early, but I (4)
______ (love) sports
and often (5) ______ (do)
exercise, so it’ll be worth it.lovedoLingling: There’s a lot of football. You’ll
like that.Daming: Yes. I’ve (6) ________ (play)
football for many years. I (7)
__________ (have) good football
skills, but I hope I can learn even
more at the camp!playedhave A woman (1) _______ (come) home to find her husband in the kitchen. He (2) __________ (shake) widely from side to side. Then the woman (3) _________ (notice) that he (4) ______________ (stand) with one hand on the cooker! Naturally she thought her husband (5) ____________ (touch) the electricity. camewas shakingnoticedwas standingwas touchingComplete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets.To pull him away from the cooker, she (6) _____ (hit) his arm with a piece of wood. “What did you do that for?” he cried in pain. “I was (7) ________ (make) some tea, and (8) _________ (dance) to rock music on my MP3 player!”hitmakingdancingblood cut fever finger hurt knee stomach woundWork in pairs and describe the pictures. Use the words in the box to help you.He has got a stomachache.
He cut his finger when he was cooking. Some blood is coming out of the wound.
She has got a fever.
He fell down and hurt his knee.A: What’s that you’re wearing around
your stomach?
B: It’s a new piece of technology that records
how many (1) _______ you walk each day.
A: Why do you want to know?bad exercise health smoke stepstepsComplete the conversation with the correct form of the words in the box. Then role-play it. B: Because to keep fit, you need to walk
at least 10,000 steps a day! It’s
important, both for a (2) __________
heart and for you to feel good.healthyA: You’re taking a sudden interest in
exercise!
B: Yes. For the past couple of months, I
have put on a lot of weight. I should
spend some time (3) ___________.exercisingbad exercise health smoke stepA: But at least you’ve never taken up
(4) ________.
B: Yes, I’m really glad about that!
Smoking is the (5) _________ thing
you can do for your health.smokingworstbad exercise health smoke stepThe website introduces some good ways to ___________.
2. It takes me _________ one hour to
walk 10,000 steps.keep fitat leastat least in the future keep fit
once in a while thanks toComplete the sentences with the expressions in the box.3. My grandfather is having a happy life
_________ many years of healthy food
and exercise.
4. I’m sure we’ll have even better health
care ______________.
5. Staying up late _____________ is all
right, as long as you usually get about
eight hours’ sleep a night.in the futureonce in a whilethanks toat least in the future keep fit
once in a while thanks to Where does the conversation take
place?
2. Who is talking?
3. What is the problem? Listen and answer the questions.In a doctor’s office. Mr. Maxwell and the doctor are talking.Mr. Maxwell wants to give up smoking.Patient: Mr. Maxwell
Problem:
He started smoking _____ years ago.
Has he tried to stop smoking before?
Yes / NoListen again and complete the notes.25General health: Fit / Not fit
Has a(n) _______ and often gets _______.
Advice: ___________________coughcolds To join a group.1. Who is smoking?
Kate’s father.
2. Did Kate talk with her father about
smoking face to face?
No, she didn’t.Listen to the email of activity 8 and answer the questions.a) Kate asks her father to stop smoking.
b) Kate tells her father why smoking is also bad for non-smokers.
c) Kate explains why she is writing the email.
d) Kate tells her father why smoking is bad for him. 1234Read the email and match the ideas with the paragraphs.1. Kate is writing to her father because ____.
a) he has stopped smoking
b) she misses her father
c) she wants him to stop smoking
d) her mum asked her tocChoose the correct answer.2. Kate has found out that smoking
______.
a) is not so bad
b) causes many illnesses
c) makes people think slowly
d) outside is dangerousb3. Kate’s mother does not like _______.
a) smoking outside
b) the smell of Kate
c) the smell in the house
d) the smell of smoke in the housed4. Kate is afraid that _________.
a) she and her mother will fall ill
b) her clothes will smell of smoke
c) she will start to smoke
d) she cannot help her fatheraLaughter for health
There is an old saying, “Laughter is the best medicine.” Now people are using laughter to improve their health in countries all around
the world. Around the worldIn some countries special centres for treating illnesses with laughter were set up and became popular. In 2003, a study in Austria showed that laughing helped patients get better faster. It made them
relax, and this
improved their
general health. Laughing helps us feel happier. And it gives the body exercise too. Doctors say five minutes of laughing is as good for you as fifteen minutes in the gym! I’ve just moved to a new area. I’m
unhappy because I don’t know anyone.
It’s making me feel sad.
I can’t get my friend to give up smoking.
I have difficulty sleeping. I worry so
much about my schoolwork.Work in groups. Give advice for the following problems.Have a class discussion about the problems.Write some advice for each problem.Ⅰ. 根据语境及括号内所给动词提示用适当的
时态填空。Miss Green ________ (teach) us music, and
she is friendly.
2. David ________ (invite) us to his party three days ago.
3. We ____________________________ (plant) some trees on the hill next month.? teaches?invitedare going to plant / will plant4. Look! Some dogs ________ (lie) on the
ground.
5. His cousin ____________ (collect) 900 stamps
since 2008.
6. My parents ______________ (cook) dinner
when I got home yesterday.
7. Many people ________ (ride) their bikes to
work every day.are lyinghas collectedwere cookingride8. Mr and Mrs Smith ________ (leave) for New
York last week.
9. Lily and I ___________ (know) each other for
twenty years.
10. I saw Jeff in the park. He __________ (sit)
on the grass and reading a book.lefthave knownwas sittingⅡ. 根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填
空，使短文完整、通顺，有的需要变换形
式，每词限用一次。she, weekend, never, exercise, healthy, hospital, habit, once, before, feel Mary is my sister. Before, she had a bad lifestyle. For example, she (1) ________ got up before seven o’clock in the morning. never?After dinner, she always played computer games (2) ________ she did her homework. She didn’t like drinking milk and she ate a lot of (3) ________ food every day.
Then one day, she didn’t (4) ________ well. She had to be in (5) ________ for three weeks. It made her feel that she must look after (6) ________ well.beforeunhealthy feelhospitalherselfshe, weekend, never, exercise, healthy, hospital, habit, once, before, feelNow Mary (7) ________ every morning. Usually she runs before breakfast. She only plays computer games at (8) ________. She has good eating (9) ________ too. She drinks milk every day. She likes junk food very much, but she only eats it (10) ________ a week. A good lifestyle helps her keep healthy.exercisesweekendshabitsonceshe, weekend, never, exercise, healthy, hospital, habit, once, before, feel假设你是Lucy，你的父亲每天都在吸烟，请给你的父亲写一封信，来劝他戒烟。字数60字左右。Module 5 Look after yourself
【教材分析】
在前面的模块中学生已经学了各种时态的用法，本模块继续通过照顾自己这一话题来继续学习各种时态。通过送别人去医院和健康生活规则的两个单元的学习，让学生既要复习各种时态的用法，又要学会如何照顾自己和他人。
Unit 3 Language in use
【教学目标】
Knowledge objective
To get the students to be able to use the key vocabulary and new words that they’ve learnt in this unit.
Ability objective
To summarize and consolidate all kinds of tenses.
Moral objective
To be glad to give a hand to others.
To look after yourself and have a healthy life every day.
【教学重点】
To be able to write with the right tenses.
【教学难点】
Through listening, speaking and writing, let students practice all kinds of tenses.
【教学方法】
PWP method, task-based method
【教学手段】
A tape recorder, multimedia and some pictures
【教学过程】
Teaching Procedures:
Step 1 Revision and lead-in
Let Ss look at the pictures and answer the questions to review what they have learnt.
Step 2 Sentence presentation
To master the tense.
I think it’s going to rain.
He fell over when he was running down the steps.
He’s hit his head and his leg hurts. I think he’s broken his leg.
Who’s missing?
Will I live?
Step 3 Grammar
时态
动词的时态（以teach为例）
时态
一般现在时
一般过去时
构成
teach/teaches
taught
含义
现在经常发生的行为
过去发生的行为
例句
He teaches us English.
Mr Wang taught me English when I was ten years old.
时态
一般将来时
现在进行时
构成
will teach
be going to teach
am/is/are teaching
含义
将来发生的行为
现在正在发生的行为
例句
I am going to/will teach English at high school when I graduate.
He is now teaching at a primary school.
时态
过去进行时
现在完成时
构成
was/were teaching
has/have taught
含义
过去某个时间正在发生的行为
已经发生并对现在造成影响的，或从过去某一时间开始持续到现在的行为
例句
He was teaching a group of elderly people to dance when I got there.
I have taught English for about twenty years.
Step 4 Language practice
1. Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words and expressions in brackets
1. Let Ss read the dialogue completely.
Lingling: Are you (1) __________ (plan) to join a summer camp, Daming? My friend (2) ______ (go) to one of those last year. He said he (3) _________ (get up) at 6 am every day!
Daming: Yes, I’m not very happy about getting up early, but I (4) ______ (love) sports and often (5) _________ (do) exercise, so it’ll be worth it.
Lingling: There’s a lot of football. You’ll like that.
Daming: Yes. I’ve (6) ________ (play) football for many years. I (7) ______ (have) good football skills, but I hope I can learn even more at the camp!
2. Fill in the brackets with the correct tenses.
Keys: planning went got up love do played have
3. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets
Read the passage from the beginning to end.
A woman (1) ______ (come) home to find her husband in the kitchen. He (2) _______ (shake)
widely from side to side. Then the woman (3) _________ (notice) that he (4) ______ (stand)
with one hand on the cooker! Naturally she thought her husband (5) ___________(touch) the
electricity. To pull him away from the cooker, she (6) _____ (hit) his arm with a piece of wood.
“What did you do that for?” he cried in pain. “I was (7) ________ (make) some tea, and (8)
_________ (dance) to rock music on my MP3 player!”
4. Use the correct tense to fill in the brackets.
Keys: came was shaking noticed was standing was touching hit making dancing
Step 5 Speaking
1. Look at the pictures and describe them in pairs. Use the words in the box to help you to describe
them.
blood cut fever finger hurt knee stomach wound
Keys: He has got a stomach ache.
He cut his finger when he was cooking. Some blood is coming out of the wound.
She has got a fever.
He fell down and hurt his knee.
2. Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in the box. Then role-play it.
bad exercise health smoke step
A: What’s that you’re wearing around your stomach?
B: It’s a new piece of technology that records how many (1) _______ you walk each day.
A: Why do you want to know?
B: Because to keep fit, you need to walk at least 10,000 steps a day! It’s important, both for a (2) __________ heart and for you to feel good.
A: You’re taking a sudden interest in exercise!
B: Yes. For the past couple of months, I have put on a lot of weight. I should spend some time (3) ___________.
A: But at least you’ve never taken up (4) ________.
B: Yes, I’m really glad about that! Smoking is the (5) _________ thing you can do for your health.
Keys: steps healthy exercising smoking worst
Step 6 Complete the sentences with the expressions in the box
1. Read the sentences carefully.
at least in the future keep fit once in a while thanks to
1) The website introduces some good ways to ___________.
2) It takes me _________ one hour to walk 10,000 steps.
3) My grandfather is having a happy life _________ many years of healthy food and exercise.
4) I’m sure we’ll have even better health care ______________.
5) Staying up late _____________ is all right, as long as you usually get about
eight hours’ sleep a night.
2. Now complete the passages with the correct expressions in the box.
Keys: keep fit at least thanks to in the future once in a while
Step 7 Listening
1. Listen to Part 6 and answer the questions.
1) Where does the conversation take place?
2) Who is talking?
3) What is the problem?
2. Now listen again and complete the notes.
Keys: Hospital.
Mr Maxwell and the doctor.
Mr Maxwell wants to give up smoking.
3. Listen to Part 8 and answer the questions.
Patient: Mr Maxwell
Problem:
He started smoking _____ years ago.
Has he tried to stop smoking before?
Yes / No
General health: Fit / Not fit
Has a(n) _______ and often gets ___________.
Advice: _____________________________
Keys: 25 Yes
Not fit cough colds
To join in a group.
Step 8 Reading
1. Read the email and match the ideas with the paragraphs.
a) Kate asks her father to stop smoking.
b) Kate tells her father why smoking is also bad for non-smokers.
c) Kate explains why she is writing the email.
d) Kate tells her father why smoking is bad for him.
Keys: 4 3 1 2
Choose the correct answers.
1) Kate is writing to her father because ____.
a) he has stopped smoking
b) she misses her father
c) she wants him to stop smoking
d) her mum asked her to
2) Kate has found out that smoking ______.
a) is not so bad
b) causes many illnesses
c) makes people think slowly
d) outside is dangerous
3) Kate’s mother does not like _______.
a) smoking outside
b) the smell of Kate
c) the smell in the house
d) the smell of smoke in the house
4) Kate is afraid that _________.
a) she and her mother will fall ill
b) her clothes will smell of smoke
c) she will start to smoke
d) she cannot help her father
Keys: c) b) d) a)
Step 9 Around the world
Learn about the laughter for health.
Laughter for health
There is an old saying, “Laughter is the best medicine.” Now people are using laughter to improve their health in countries all around
the world. In some countries special centres for treating illnesses with laughter were set up and became popular. In 2003, a study in Austria showed that laughing helped patients get better faster. It made them relax, and this improved their general health.
Laughing helps us feel happier. And it gives the body exercise too. Doctors say five minutes of laughing is as good for you as fifteen minutes in the gym!
Step 10 Writing
1. Work in groups. Give advice for the following problems.
I’ve just moved to a new area. I’m unhappy because I don’t know anyone.
It’s making me feel sad.
I can’t get my friend to give up smoking.
I have difficulty sleeping. I worry so much about my schoolwork.
Have a class discussion about the problem.
3. Write some advice for each problem.
Step 11 Exercises
Do some exercises and draw the answers from the Ss.
1. I ___ my city for a long time. I really miss it.
A. left B. went away from C. have been away from
2.--What do you often do at weekends?
--I often _______ my grandparents.
A. visit B. visited C. have visited D. will visit
3.--What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?
--I ______ the classroom.
A. was cleaning B. have cleaned C. will clean
4. He _____ in this factory for 20 years already.
A. will work B. work
C. has worked D. is working
5. —Are you going anywhere?
—I _______ about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind.
A. think B. have thought
C. will think D. thought
6. —Does the bus go to the beach?
—No. You _______ the wrong way. You want the Number 11.
A. go B. were going
C. are going D. would go
Keys: CA ACDC
Step 12 Homework
假设你是Lucy，你的父亲每天都在吸烟，请给你的父亲写一封信，来劝他戒烟。字数60字左右。
Unit 3
Ⅰ. 从各题后所给的四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
(??? ) 1. Mr Smith is our teacher and he ________ us English.
A. will teach???? ??B. was teaching???? C. taught ? ? ? ? ?D. teaches???????
(??? ) 2. —Where is your mother?
—She ________ in the kitchen.
A. cooked ??????????B. cooks ?????? C. is cooking?????????????D. will cook???????
(??? ) 3. —Were you busy yesterday?
—Yes. I ________ apples on the farm.
A. picked? ?????????B. am picking???? C. pick ? ? ? ? ? ??D. will pick
(??? ) 4. You ________ yourself if you keep on smoking!
A. have killed?? ???B. will kill?????? C. kill ? ? ? ? ? ? D. killed????????????
(??? ) 5. —How do you like the book, Alice?
—It's so exciting that I ________ it twice.
A. am reading ? ??B. have read?? ?? C. was reading ? ? ? ? ? ?D. will read
(??? ) 6. —Did the car hit the tree?
—Yes. The driver ________ on the phone at that time.
A. was talking?? ????B. will talk???? C. has talked???? ??????? D. is talking??????
(??? ) 7. It's nice to see you again. We ________ each other since 2015.
A. didn't see ? ? ? B. won't see??? ? C. don't see???? ?? ????D. haven't seen??
(??? ) 8. I will send you an email as soon as I ________ in London.
A. have arrived? ????B. arrived????? C. arrive ? ? ? ? ? ?D. will arrive
Ⅱ. 根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使短文完整、通顺，有的需要变换形式。
habit, what, meal, dinner, hour, during, evening, keep, vegetable, itself
There is a famous saying in the West, “Eat breakfast like a king.” It means breakfast should be the most important (1) ________ of the day. Why? The answer is in the word “breakfast” (2) ________. Breakfast means “breaking of the fast”. There are about twelve (3) ________ between dinner and breakfast, so it is important to eat breakfast to (4) ________ healthy. Also the food for breakfast will give you energy (5) ________ the day. Eating a good breakfast is important, but not everyone has good eating (6) ________. In the US, about 66% of the people have their main meal in the (7) ________. For most Japanese and Australians, (8) ________ is the main meal of the day too. However, some nutritionists (营养学家) think that (9) ________ you eat is more important than when you eat. They say people should eat low-fat meals every day. Eating healthy food like (10) ________, fish and fresh fruit is a good way to stay healthy.
答案
Unit 3
Ⅰ. 1-4 DCAB? 5-8 BADC
Ⅱ. 1. meal? ? 2. itself? ?????? 3. hours? ????? 4. keep? ????????????? 5. during?
6. habits ? ? ? 7. evening ? ?8. dinner? ???? 9. what? ???????10. vegetables
