中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
3a-Self Check 同步练习
一、根据句意和汉语提示填写单词。
1． (或许)you could ask your teacher for help．
2．Helen used to (造成)a lot of trouble at home．
3．The first snow this year came a month earlier than (通常的)．
4．I can lend you the bike．But you must (归还)it to me tomorrow afternoon．
5．Peter Green is my (年纪较长的)brother．
二、根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
1．Why did you (和……争吵)your best friend?
2．They don’t want to (使我们吃惊)．
3．How are you (和……相处)your classmates?
4．You should (继续尝试)until you succeed．
5．Be quiet，everyone．I have (重要的事情)to tell you．
三、单项选择。
( )1．We shouldn’t ourselves others．We should just be ourselves．
A．compare；to B．compete；with C．compare；with
( )2．--I think history is more useful than physics．
--I disagree． my opinion,physics is as useful as history．
A．On B．At C．In D．With
( )3．--Did you win the game yesterday?
--Not really． we all tried our best，we lost it．
A．If B．Though C．Unless
( )4． the traffic was heavy yesterday，we got to the bus station on time．
A．Although B．Unless C．Since
( )5．Some old people need a because they feel lonely．
A．gift B．stick C．pet D．watch
( )6.Children should spend more time their parents．
A．communicate with B．to communicate for
C．communicating with D．communicated for
( )7．The manager sounded friendly on the phone．He offered us around the
company．
A．shows B．showing C．to show D．showed
( )8．--Sorry，Mr．Hu I my English exercise book at home．
--It doesn’t matter．Please remember it here this afternoon．
A．forgot；to bring B．1eft；to take C．forgot；to take D．1eft；to bring
四、完形填空。
Henry is a fifteen-year-old boy．He studies in a middle school．He 1 watches TV and likes the trendy hair style．His parents and teachers tell him not to do so， 2 he doesn’t listen to them．
One Sunday afternoon his mother 3 him a beautiful shirt from a clothes store and he loved it very much．The next morning it was 4 outside．But he wanted to show it to his classmates and 5 the shirt．That evening he caught a bad cold．He was brought to a 6 ．The doctor looked him over and told him to be in hospital．A nurse brought him to a women’s ward(病房)．He felt 7 but couldn’t ask her why．
About ten minutes later the nurse came back with a red 8 ．“I'm sorry．Henry。”said the woman．“I didn’t know you were a boy because you wear too long 9 ．”
Then she brought him to a men’s ward．This time the patients(病人)began lo look at each other．They seemed to ask，“ 10 has she brought a girl to our ward?”
( )1．A．never B．hardly C．sometimes D．often
( )2．A．so B．and C．but D．or
( )3．A．made B．bought C．sold D．offered
( )4．A．cold B．sunny C．hot D．windy
( )5．A．put off B．put down C．put on D．put up
( )6．A．school B．bank C．museum D．hospital
( )7．A．strange B．happy C．lucky D．sad
( )8．A．hand B．face C．head D．arm
( )9．A．glasses B．skirt C．hair D．shoes
( )10．A．When B．Where C．How D．Why
五、阅读理解。
I栏是五个同学遇到的问题或闲难，If栏是朋友的七条建议，请将它们匹配起来。(有两项多余)
I
( )1．My cousin Lily always borrows my color pens．Sometimes，she doesn’t return them to me． ( )2．I have a good pen pal in France．He often writes letters to me．But I don’t want to write to him．What should I do? ( )3．My father is a policeman．He drives a police car to work．I ask him to take rile to or from school．but he doesn’t．What should I do? ( )4.I lost my sweater when l had a PE class．I looked for it anywhere but couldn’t find it．Could you give me some advice'? ( )5.I want to buy a new bike by finding a part-time job during the summer holiday．But my parents don’t let me do so．They say they have enough money．
II
A．Why not send him emails or give him telephone calls?He must be very happy when you talk with him on the phone． B．You can tell your parents money is not the only thing you want．A part—time job is a great experience for a boy．You can learn a lot of things that you can’t learn at school． C．I think you should not spend so much time on computer games．On the one hand，you must pay some money for it．On the other hand，you may fall behind others on study． D．You can tell her it is a good habit to give back things she borrows from others．If she still doesn’t return your school things in time，you may not lend them to her． E．Sorry to hear it．You can go to the lost and found case and see if your sweater is there．I am sure anybody who finds your sweater will give it back to you． F．Too much junk food is really bad for you．So you’d better stop eating it．Try to eat more fruit and vegetables later on． G．You have a great father．He knows the car is not yours and you can’t use the car to do your own things．So you can go to school by yourself．
参考答案
一、1．Perhaps 2．cause 3．usual 4．return 5．elder
二、l．argue with 2．surprise US 3．getting on／along with
4．keep／continue trying 5．something important
l．C 考查短语compare．．．with．．．“把……和……作比较”。compare．．．to…意为“把……
比作……”；compete with的意思是“和……竞争”。
2．C 考查短语in my opinion“在我看来”。
3．B 考查连词though。句意：……尽管我们尽了全力，但是我们还是输了。
4．A 考查连词although。句意：尽管昨天的交通很拥堵，我们还是按时到达了汽车站。
5．C 考查名词pet“宠物”。句意：有些老人需要一个宠物，因为他们感到孤独。
6．C 考查spend．．．doing sth．表示花费时间或金钱做某事。同时考查短语communicate
with sb．“和某人交流”。
7．C 考查0ffer to do sth．。
8．D
四、l．D 亨利经常看电视，喜欢留时尚发型．才引出下面的故事，所以副词应该用often。
2．C 前后两句是转折关系，所以连词应该用but。
3．B 由上下文可知．妈妈从服装店给他买了一件漂亮的衬衫，
4．A 由下文亨利得r重感冒可知，第二天早晨外面很冷。
5．C put off推迟；put down记下，放下；put on穿上：put up建造．举起，张贴。为
了向他的同学展示他的衬衫．他穿上了衬衫。
6．D 亨利得了重感冒。被带到医院。
7．A 护利把亨利领到女病房．他感到很奇怪。
8．B 护士出错，红着脸返回。
9．C 护士不知道亨利是一个男孩．凶为他留着长长的头发。
10．D 男士病房的人似乎在问：“她为什么把一个女孩带到我们病房里?”。
五、l．D 2．A 3．G 4．E 5．B
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人教新目标英语八年级下册
Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents ?
Section B 3a-self check
lead in
let's enjoy the vedio
lead in
What do you think of after-school activities?
They can help students to get into a good university.
What should you do to relax?
I often listen to music.
free talk
lead in
What do you think of after-school activities?
They can help the students to be successful.
What should you do to relax?
I often play sports and exercise.
free talk
new words
learn new words
1.in one’s opinion 依……看。用来表
达某人的想法。
e.g. In my opinion, it’s important for us
to protect the earth.
我认为, 对我们来说保护地球很重要。
2.perhaps /p?(r)?h?ps/ adv. 可能；大概；也许
Perhaps?he is just waiting in station.?也许他正在车站等候。
Why should children take after-school classes? Your opinions
1. “ after-school classes can help kids get into a good university.”
2. “I want my child to be a successful person.”
3. “It’s good for children to start learning from a young age.” Agree:
Disagree:
3a. A magazine interviewed some parents about after-school classes for children. Read the opinions below and make notes on your own opinions.
presentation
After-school classes are good for the children’s future. They can help children get into good schools and universities.Some of these classes help children get better grades at school.
After-school classes take away the children’s free time. Children
have no time to relax and just do nothing.
1. “After-school classes can help kids get into a good university.”
Why should children take after-school classes?
I agree. It’s still important to get into a good university in China. We can learn exam skills so that we can get into a good high school and later a good university.
pairwork
pairwork
Why should children take after-school classes?
2. “I want my child to be a successful person.”
I disagree. Many factors may influenced in one’s life. Even though one goes to a good university, he may still can’t be successful.
pairwork
Why should children take after-school classes?
3. “It’s good for children to start learning from a young age.”
I agree. Many great people learn things from a very young age. If the child is gifted in some area, it’s helpful to learn it from a young age.
3b.Write a letter to the magazine to express your opinions on after-school classes for children. Use the following expressions to help you.
presentation
Dear …,
I don’t really agree with …
because …
Although some parents are right about …, I think children should …
In my opinion, it is important for children / parents to …
I believe it is better if children / parents … so that …
Perhaps children / parents should could …
If children …, they will …
First, say if you agree or disagree.
Then, explain why.
Try to write two paragraphs.
presentation
1. 本文为自己对课后辅导班的看法，故应为议论文。
2. 人称为第一人称；时态应用一般现在时。
3. 首先，应开门见山地描述课后辅导班这一社会现象。
4. 然后，明确表明自己的看法，是支持还是不支持。
5. 接下来再用表格中所给的句型结构，列举自己的想法或原因。
writing skills
总体把握， 要点齐全； 人称时态， 逻辑清楚；
关键词汇， 动词第一； 组词成句， 结构完整；
组句成文， 连词增色； 此路不通， 绕道迂回；
字迹工整， 留好印象； 从句适量， 高分有望。
writing skills
presentation
Dear Sir or Madam,
Although some people agree with the idea, but I don’t agree with the idea of sending kids to after-school classes. Because all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. It’s not good for a child’s development.
In my opinion, kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too. I think it’s better that parents shouldn’t compare their children with other children. It’s crazy and not fair. Perhaps parents should let their kids be kids.
presentation
self check
1. Fill in the blanks using until, so that or although.
1. You should eat more now ______ you won’t be hungry later.
2. ________ you may not like to do chores, you should help your parents around the house.
3. You could save more money ____ you can buy a gift for your friend’s birthday.
4. Kids shouldn’t play computer games _____ late at night. They should rest early.
5. _________ many people like to eat junk food, they should really eat more fruit and vegetables _______ they can be healthy.
so that
Although
until
until
Although
so that
self check
2. For each problem, choose the advice you agree with more. Then write your own advice.
1). My best friend and I had a fight, and now she won’t speak to me.
A: You should keep trying to talk to her until she talks to you.
B: Why don’t you wait a few more days before talking to her?
My advice:
______________________________________________________________
Why don’t you call him up and say you’re sorry.
2. My friend wants me to go to a party on the weekend, but I want to study for my exams next week.
A: Why don’t you just go to the party? It’ll help you to relax.
B: You should study for the exams because they’re more important than a party.
My advice:
____________________________________________________________
You should study for the exams because you can go to many parties later.
self check
3. My brother watches television while I’m trying to study.
A: Why don’t you tell him to do something quiet when you’re studying?
B: You could tell him to turn down the TV.
My advice:
______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
Why don’t you tell him that you are studying and he should be quiet.
self check
presentation
1. In my opinion, it is important for children / parents to …
in one’s opinion 依……看。用来表达某人的想法。
e.g. In my opinion, it’s important for us to protect the earth.
我认为, 对我们来说保护地球很重要。
In my _______, people shall not smoke in public places.
A . mind B. thought C. head D.opinion
language points
D
presentation
(或许)you could ask your teacher for help．
I’d like to go away, _______ France or somewhere.
A. usually B. hardly C. perhaps D. important
2. Perhaps children / parents …
perhaps adv. 大概；也许
perhaps在句中位于实义动词前，助动词 、系动词 、情态动词后。也可用于句首或句尾, 可指有礼貌地提出请求或帮助等。
Perhaps
C
language points
summary
1. 熟练掌握并运用重点单词及短语： perhaps, in one’s opinion
2.全面复习本单元所学目标内容，总结表达自己的困难和给予建议的句型。
3.能就一个固定的话题，通过正方反方辩论的形式，运用所学知识对该话题进行阐述。
4.通过对本单元有关话题进行写作，训练巩固知识，锻炼发散思维，提高输出能力。
1．(2017，丹东)—Have they found the lost flight MH370?
—Not yet.I'm really____the people on the plane.
A．worried about B．angry with C．careful of D．afraid of
2．Once the actor Edwards told his fans，“Be yourself and don't let anybody____you around.”
A．pull B．push C．take D．turn
3．Some parents are always comparing their kids __other children.
A．with B．to C．for D．from
4．Tigers wait____dark，then go out to find their food.
A．since B．although C．so that D．until
practice
A
B
A
D
1. 你怎么了？What’s ______ with you?
2. 我父母不允许我与朋友外出闲逛。
My parents don’t _____ me __ hang ___
with my friends.
3. 尽管他错了，但那又不是一件大事。
________, he’s wrong, it’s not a ___ ____.
4. 其次，为什么不坐下与你弟弟进行交流？
________, why don’t you sit down and ____________ ____ your brother?
Ⅱ. Complete the sentences.
allow to out
Although big deal
wrong
Secondly
communicate with
homework
Do you think it’s important for kids to
join after- school activities? Why or why not?
write a passage about it.
谢谢
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标英语八年级下册第6课时教学设计
课题 Section B 3a-self check 单元 Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? 学科 英语 年级 八年级下
学习 目标 知识与技能 For applying: perhaps, in one’s opinion For comprehending: get into a good university, do chores, save more money, study for exams, go to the party, turn down Sentence Structures 1) Kids shouldn’t play computer games until late at night. 2) If children..., they will... 3) In my opinion, it is important for children/parents to... 4) Perhaps children/parents should/could... 1) You should eat more now so that you won’t be hungry later. 2)Although you may not like to do chores, you should help your parents around the house. 二、情感态度与价值观 引导学生主动与家人，朋友等沟通交流自己遇到的问题和困难。 引导学生对身边遇到困难的人主动提供帮助。 鼓励学生找到缓解自身压力的方法，学会自我减负
重点 准确使用目标语言，句型进行写作表达。
难点 引导学生用地道的表达方式表达出自身问题和给予有效的建议。
教学过程
教学环节 教师活动 学生活动 设计意图
导入新课 Step 1：Enjoy a video Play a video and ask students to watch it carefully. Try to understand the meaning of the video. Step 2：Free talk Show a picture of after-school activities.ask the students What do you think of after-school activities? They can help students to get into a good university What should you do to relax? Watch the video carefully. Talk about the After -school activities. 结 合 本 课 主 题，通过让学 生观看视频并 且自由讨论， 自然地进入情 境，开始本课 时的学习。
讲授新课 Step 1:Learn new words Teach students to read the new words correctly. Show the pictures of the words. Let students understand the meaning of the words. Then make sentences with the words. Step 2:Read and act 3a. A magazine interviewed some parents about after-school classes for children. Read the opinions below and make notes on your own opinions. Step 3:Pair work Make a dialogue between two studentsStep 4:writing3b.Write a letter to the magazine to express your opinions on after-school classes for children. Use the following expressions to help you. Writing skills1. 本文为自己对课后辅导班的看法，故应为议论文。 2. 人称为第一人称；时态应用一般现在时。 3. 首先，应开门见山地描述课后辅导班这一社会现象。 4. 然后，明确表明自己的看法，是支持还是不支持。 5. 接下来再用表格中所给的句型结构，列举自己的想法或原因。 Step 5:self check1. Fill in the blanks using until, so that or although.2. For each problem, choose the advice you agree with more. Then write your own advice. Step6:language points Learn about the language points . (1)in one’s opinion 的意义和用法 (2)perhaps的用法； Step 7:Practice Complete the exercises and check the answers. Step8:Homework Do you think it’s important for kids to join after- school activities? Why or why not? write a passage about it. Look at the pictures and try to understand the words. Read the text carefully and try to act it out Work in pairs and make dialogues. Let the students write a passage according to the text. Complete the exercises in Page32 Listen to the teacher carefully and take notes. Complete the exercises and check the answers. 通过看图片和 理解例句，理 解和记忆本课 生单词。 通过合作练习 的方式巩固对 本堂课的句型 的掌握。 通过写文章让学生掌握写作的基本要领。 完 成 课 后 练 习，巩固对本 课知识点的掌 握。 学习本课的知 识点。
课堂小结 本节课我们复习了复习though, as soon as, so …that等词的用法。掌握生词perhaps。能够用英语表达自己的建议，并就自己所熟知的问题发表看法。能用本单元所学的语言简单表达对困难的一些建议
板书 Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? Section B 3a-Self Check1. 一个典型的美国家庭 a typical American family 2. 足球训练 football training3. 删除 cut out 4. 比较；对比 compare…with 5. 逼得太紧 push…so hard 6. 一个儿童的成长 a kid’s development
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