Unit 4 Save the trees 单元测试题（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台


七年级下学期英语Unit4单元测试题
班别： 姓名： 考号： 成绩：
I. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
( ) 1. ________ animals are going to move to the south when the winter is coming.
A. Million B. Millions C. A millions of D. Millions of
( ) 2. The cup is so beautiful. Is it ________ glass?
A. made of B. making of C. makes of D. make of
( ) 3. She can't go out to play with her friend ________ the weather.
A. because B. because of C. so D. why
( ) 4. ---- Mrs Smith, your luggage is too heavy. May I help you ________ it?
---- Thanks a lot.
A. bring B. carry C. play D. touch
( ) 5. ________! The train is coming. We should keep distance from it.
A. Take care B. Be care C. Be careful D. Look after
( ) 6. Look! Lucy ________ an ice-cream. How happy she is!
A. eat B. eats C. ate D. is eating
( ) 7. ---- What are you doing, Jenny?
---- I ________my English book, but I couldn't ________ it out.
A. look for; be finding B. am looking for; find
C. look for; find D. am looking for; found
( )8. Photosynthesis (光合作用) is a process of ________ carbon oxide and ________ oxygen.
A. taking in; producing B. taking out; producing
C. taking in; produce D. taking out; produce
( )9. The library can ________ us ________ a lot of books to read.
A. give; to B. buy; for C. provide; with D. study; from
( )10. We can know that Antarctica is the home ________ penguins.
A. for B. to C. with D. in
II. 完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
We know that trees are useful in our everyday lives，and they 11 us many things，such as wood，oxygen，rubber，medicines and many other things．They can 12 tell us a lot about our climate(气候)．The following(以下的) are the reasons．
If you 13 a tree，you can see that it has many rings．Most trees grow one new ring 14 year．Because of this reason，we know 15 a tree is．A tree over a hundred years old means that it has more than a hundred 16 ．When the climate is dry and cold，the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually 17 ．When it is wet and warm，the rings are much thicker．If the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick，this means that the 18 changed suddenly．If we look at the rings on the tree，we can 19 about the climate for a hundred years．We can see 20 our climate is changing today．
( )11．A．tell B．ask C．give D．want
( )12．A．too B．to C．also D．yet
( )13．A．cut down B．climb up C．look at D．look for
( )14．A．every B．many C．from D．some
( )15．A．how big B．how long C．how old D．how small
( )16．A．trees B．leaves C．rings D．leaf
( )17．A．big B．small C．thin D．large
( )18．A．climate B．trees C．rings D．weather
( )19．A．teach B．study C．learn D．do
( )20．A．how B．why C．when D．What
III. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）
A
Mark Twain was a great writer in America. He wrote many books. He liked telling jokes in his books. People liked reading them very much. And it was full of jokes in his life, too. Mark Twain liked reading. So he often borrowed books from other people. One day, he wanted to borrow a book from his neighbor. His neighbor was a mean man. He didn't want to lend it to Mark Twain. Then he had an idea. He said to Mark Twain, “I have a rule. You will have to read the book at my home. If you want to borrow it from me, you should never take it out." Mark Twain had to read that book at his neighbor's house.
A month later, his neighbor went to borrow a cropper (割草机) from Mark Twain. Mark Twain said to him with a smile, "I make a rule, too. That is, you must use my cropper in my garden. If you borrow it, you can never take it out either."
( ) 21. Mark Twain was a ________ in America.
A. seller B. writer C. gardener (园丁) D. worker
( ) 22. What is the meaning of the underlined word?
A. 吝啬的 B. 慷慨的 C. 动人的 D. 恶心的
( ) 23. Mark Twain's neighbor wanted to borrow _______ from him.
A. a book B. a car C. a cropper D. a bike
( ) 24. What can we know from the passage?
A. Mark Twain liked telling jokes in his books.
B. Mark Twain didn't like reading books.
C. Mark Twain didn't know how to use a cropper.
D. His neighbor was glad to lend his books to Mark Twain.
( ) 25. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. It was full of jokes in Mark Twain's life.
B. Mark Twain had to read the book in his neighbor's house.
C. His neighbor never borrowed the cropper from Mark Twain.
D. His neighbor couldn't use the cropper out of Mark Twain's garden.
B
Plants are very important．This is because plants can make food from air，water and sunlight．Animals and man can’t make food from air，water and sunlight．Animals can get their food by eating plants and other animals．Man gets his food by eating plants and animals too．So animals and man need plants in order to live．This is why there are so many plants around us．
Plants are classified(分类) into two kinds—flowering plants and non-flowering plants．Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants．You can know some trees from their flowers and fruits．Non-flowering plants do not grow flowers．You can’t see many non-flowering plants around you．
If you look at the plants around you carefully，you will find that there are many kinds of plants．Some plants are large and some are small．Most of them are green．Thanks to the plants around us，we can live on the earth．
( )26．Which of the following is the most important to man according to the passage?
A．Fruits． B．Plants． C．Animals． D．Flowers．
( )27．We need many plants around us because _______．
A．plants can grow easily
B．plants are green
C．we can get what we need from plants
D．we like all kinds of plants
( )28．There are much _______ non-flowering plants than flowering plants around us．
A．fewer B．more C．larger D．better
( )29．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．People can make food from air，water and sunlight．
B．Animals get their food only from eating smaller animals．
C．We know all trees from their flowers．
D．Most of plants are green．
( )30．The best title for this passage is “________”．
A. Food from plants B．Plants and man
C. Man and animals D. Plants around us

C
A month ago, the Greens went along the coast and finally got to Daytona beach (代托纳海滩) to spend their holiday. It was 200 miles away from their home in Florida. They took their pet cat with them. The cat got frightened because of some noise during the holiday. Then it ran away. The Greens looked for their pet for a long time, but they didn't find it. They had to leave for home. In fact, the cat traveled for a long time and got back to Florida after it was lost.
Luckily, a woman called Sarah in Florida found the cat in her garden. The cat was too weak to make a sound, lying there only. When the pet doctor examined the cat and found a chip (芯片) inside the cat's body. And there was all kinds of information about the cat in the chip. Sarah knew that the Greens were the owner of the cat. Sarah took it home and looked after it quite well. The cat became better after a few days.
Sarah wanted to sent the cat back to the Greens. However, how did the cat get home far away from 200 miles? Maybe only the cat itself knew it.
( )31. What did the Greens do on Daytona beach?
A. They went to work there. B. They went to enjoy the holiday.
C. They went to look for their cat. D. They went to visit Sarah.
( )32. Why did the cat run away?
A. Because the noise made it frightened.
B. Because the cat didn’t like staying on Daytona beach.
C. Because the cat didn't like the Greens.
D. Because the cat wanted to go back home.
( ) 33. Sarah got to know ________ from the chip.
A. the cat's age B. the cat's owner
C. the cat's hometown D. how the cat come back home
( ) 34. Where did Sarah find the cat?
A. On the road. B. In her car. C. In her garden. D. On the beach.
( )35. How was the cat when Sarah found it?
A. It was too week to make a sound. B. It was cheerful.
C. It was strong. D. It was exciting.
IV词汇过关(每空0.5分，共15分)
I. 英汉词组互译。
1.take in ______________ 2.来自___________
3. 事实上_______________ 4.对……有好处____________
5.fight against ______________ 6.大量的，数以百万计的_________
II. 根据首字母和句子意思把单词补充完整。
1. I have something important to d_______ with you.
2. We will interview Dr Smith about the lives of trees and their m_____ uses.
3. It's rather dangerous to f_______ against the flood(洪水).
4. It’s h______ to your eyes to read in the sun.
5. The factory p______1,000 cars a month.
6. He can’t i_______ what has happened.
III. 选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式完成句子。
take in，come from，millions of， look around， be good for，pay attention to，fight against, be made of
1. The earth is in danger. We must _______ pollution.
2. Please________ taking care of your baby.
3. There are _________ books in the school library.
4. Eating more vegetables ____________your health.
5. The club plans to ________20 new members.
6. Where do you __________?
7. He ______________but found nothing.
8. The book ____________paper.
IV. 写出下列词的现在分词。
1. write ________ 2.go________ 3.come________ 4.hurry_______5.sit______
6.read_________ 7.swim_______ 8.begin________9.stop_______ 10.lie______
V句子过关(每题1分，共15分)
I. 按要求完成下列句子。
1. Tony comes from America.（改为同义句）
___________________________________________________
2. A lot of the furniture is made of wood.(对划线部分提问)
______________________________________________________
3. We are playing basketball.（改为一般疑问句）
________________________________________________
4. It’s our duty to save the earth.(对划线部分提问)
__________________________________________________________
5. Plants give us a lot of different food and water. (对划线部分提问)
______________________________________________________
II. 用现在进行时完成下列句子。
1. 他们在照相吗？
_____ they ____________________?
2. 莉莉不是在和何老师说话。
Lily _________________ Miss He.
3. 我们正玩得很愉快。
We __________________________.
4.爸爸在等她吗？
____ Dad _______________her?
5. 大明正躺在太阳底下。
Daming _____________ the sun.
III. 根据汉语意思和所给词翻译下列句子。
1. 这些房子是由木头制成的。（made）
_______________________________________________
2.事实上，我昨晚没回家。（in fact）
_______________________________________________
3.让我们停下来休息一会儿。（stop）
________________________________________________
4.每天做运动对你身体好。(be good for)
_________________________________________________
5.昨天直到我来他才离开。（until）
_________________________________________________
VI. 书面表达。(共1小题：满分20分)
3月12日是植树节，请你描述一下你们在植树节那天的植树情况，及如何让小树成长更快更好。
要求词数：80左右
提供词汇：Planting Day 植树节
Planting trees
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参考答案：
单项选择。
1-5 DABBC 6-10 DBACB
Ⅱ. 完形填空。
II. 完形填空。
11. C。句意为“树能带给我们许多东西，诸如：木材，氧气等”。只有C项表示“给”的意思。
12.C。树也能告诉我们许多关于气候的东西。also用在句中，意为“也”。
13.A。如果你砍倒树，你能看到有许多年轮。ring这里指“树的年轮”。
14.A。很多树每年生长一个年轮，所以选A，指每年。
15.C。通过树的年轮我们能够知道树的年龄，how old指 “多大年龄”。
16.C。一百多年的老树就有一百多圈年轮。
17.C。由后面句子“When it is wet and warm，the rings are much thicker”，可知thick的对应词是“thin”。
18.D。年轮形状变化和气候变化有直接关系，所以选weather。
19. C。通过看树上的年轮，可以了解一百多年的气候。learn about意为“了解”。
20. A。了解以前的气候变化可以明白当今气候是怎么变化的。how意为“怎么”，表示方式。
III. 阅读理解。
21-25 BACAC 26-30 BCADD 31-35 BABCA
IV词汇过关
I. 英汉词组互译。
1.吸收 2.be/come from 3.in fact 4.be good for 5.与……战斗 6.millions of
II. 根据首字母和句子意思把单词补充完整。
1.discuss 2.major 3.fight 4.harmful
5.produces 6.imagine
III. 选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式完成句子。
1.fight against 2. pay attention to 3.millions of 4. is good for
5.take in 6. come from 7. looked around 8.is made of
IV. 写出下列词的现在分词。
1.writing 2.going 3.coming 4.hurrying 5.sitting
6.reading 7.swimming 8.beginning 9.stopping 10.lying
V句子过关
I. 按要求完成下列句子。
1. Tony is from America.
2. What is a lot of the furniture made of ?
3. Are you playing basketball?
4. Whose duty is it to save the earth?
5. What do plants give us?
II. 用现在进行时完成下列句子。
1. Are, taking photos? 2. isn’t talking to/with
3. are having a good time 4. Is, waiting for 5. is lying in
III. 根据汉语意思和所给词翻译下列句子。
1. The houses are made of wood.
2. In fact, I didn’t go home last night.
3. Let’s stop to have a rest.
4. It is good for your body to do sports every day./ Doing sports every day is good for your body.
5. He didn’t leave until I came yesterday.
VI. 书面表达。
参考范文：
March 12th is Tree Planting Day. This year our school bought enough trees before that day. On that day, the teachers and our classmates planted trees around our school.
　　We began to planted trees as soon as we got to school. Some students dug the holes，Some students put the trees into the holes，other students put the earth back to the holes. Then we pushed the earth hard with our feet. At last we watered the trees as much as possible.
　　From then on we looked after the trees carefully and the trees grew very well. It made our school more beautiful .And how happy we are！








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